What is a && (a || b) equivalent to? [closed] - boolean

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A. true
B. a
C. a || !b
D. !a || b
Can someone explain to me?
Thanks

Since && and || are short circuit operators
if a = true // output is true
if a = false // output is false
So, B:a is the answer

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How can I get a count of Sublist inside list in scala? [closed]

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I have a List(List(15,21),List(10,18))
I want to get first count of total subList //here is 2
I want to get only last subList // List(10,18)
I am new in scala.
Does anyone help which approach is good here.
you can do this:
val listOfList = List(List(15,21),List(10,18))
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How do I use explode after NOT IN in this query [closed]

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$sql=" SELECT *
FROM mt_volunteer_shift
WHERE volunteer_shift_sale_id =".$value['registered_sale_sale_id'] . "
AND volunteer_shift_id NOT IN".$value['registered_sale_volunteer_id'];
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For example You can use like below format.
$registered_sale_volunteer_id= explode(',', $variable);
$sql= "SELECT * FROM mt_volunteer_shift WHERE volunteer_shift_sale_id =".$registered_sale_sale_id ."
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How do I sort an array of an array in Swift 5 [closed]

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For example I have
[
["A",1]
["B",5]
["C",3]
]
How do i sort it so that it returns in Highest to lowest value B, C, A
You can do in following way:
a.sort {
return $0.last as! Int > $1.last as! Int
}
Don't forget to add additional checks while using this code, case where the last item is not an integer or there is an array not in the expected format. Otherwise, it will lead to a crash.

How to elegantly initialize a Scala service from a database? [closed]

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I've been away from Scala for a while, so I'm trying to get back into the idioms. I have three database calls:
db.getInventory(inventoryId: UUID): Future[Option[Inventory]]
db.getInventoryFields(inventoryId: UUID): Future[Seq[InventoryField]]
db.allInputs: Future[Seq[Input]]
If db.getInventory is Some(inventory), I want to initialize my service by giving it a
CacheContext(inventory: Inventory, fields: Seq[InventoryField], inputs: Seq[Input])
but if it's None, I want to report and error and return.
What is the best combination of for/map/flatMap/fold etc to use here?
This will return a Future[Option[CacheContext]].
for {
optInv <- db.getInventory(theUuid)
invFlds <- db.getInventoryFields(theUuid)
inputs <- db.allInputs
} yield optInv.map(CacheContext(_,invFlds,inputs))
Unpacking the Future (i.e. waiting) should be done much later in the code (if ever), at which point you can .fold() over the Option and report the error.

What possible values are JsonOptions in GlueContext#getSinkWithFormat [closed]

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Look at this:
glueContext.getSinkWithFormat(connectionType = "s3",
options = JsonOptions(
Map("path" -> outputLgSingleDir,
"partitionKeys" -> List("org_name"))),
format = "parquet", transformationContext = "")
.writeDynamicFrame(lHistory)
What possible values for JsonOptions are?