Regular Expression for number.(space), objective-c - iphone

I have an NSArray of lines (objective-c iphone), and I'm trying to find the line which starts with a number, followed by a dot and a space, but can have any number of spaces (including none) before it, and have any text following it eg:
1. random text
2. text random
3.
what regular expression would I use to get this? (I'm trying to learn it, and I needed the above expression anyway, so I thought I'd use it as an example)

With C#:
#"^ *[0-9]+\. "
It doesn't check for the presence of something after the ., so this is legal:
1.(space)
If you delete the # and escape the \ it should work with other languages (it is pretty "down-to-earth" as RegExpes go)

I may suggest (Perl-compatible regexp):
^\s*\d+\.\s
At the beginning of a line:
Any number (0-n) of spaces
One or more digits
A dot
A space

Something like
^\s*\d+\.
But it depends on the language.

/^\s*[0-9]+\.\s+/
would be my guess providing you don't have any space before the number

Related

emacs orgmode table use the equal sign without starting a formula

I'm typing up a table with org mode, where the equal sign(=) if the first character in the cell and it want to start a formula. how do I get it to display the symbol without it being a formula, of a way to use formulas to display it. I get errors when I use single quotes, and I see the Unicode decimal value when using double quotes.
I have tried the following
='=+'
="=+"
they give
#ERROR
[61, 43]
Use an escaped entity, \equal{} and it should display as you wish. See the variable org-entities for others you can use.
I'm a bit late :D
There may be a better way, but you can try with :='(format "=+")
Source: https://emacs.stackexchange.com/questions/19183/can-i-use-formula-to-manipulate-text-in-org-mode-table
When I ran into this problem just now, I found that I was able to get around it by replacing the equals sign with some other similar-looking character. Two which come to mind are ꞊ ‘U+A78A MODIFIER LETTER SHORT EQUALS SIGN’ and ⹀ ‘U+2E40 DOUBLE HYPHEN’.

Perl Pattern Matching extracting inside brackets

I really need help with coming up with the pattern matching solution...
If the string is <6>[ 84.982642] Killing the process
How can I extract them into three separate strings...
I need one for 6, 84.982642, and Killing the process..
I've tried many things but these brackets and blank spaces are really confusing me and I keep getting the error message
"WARNING: Use of uninitialized value $bracket in pattern match..."
Is there anyway I can somehow write in this way
($num_1, $num_2, $name_process) = split(/[\-,. :;!?()[\]{}]+/);
Not sure how to extract these..
Help Please?
Thank you so much
Assuming the input is in $_
($num_1, $num_2, $name_process) = /^<(\d+)>\[([^\]]+)\]\s+(.*)$/;
This assumes the first token in the angle brackets is always a number. For a little more generality use
($num_1, $num_2, $name_process) = /^<([^>]+)>\[([^\]]+)\]\s+(.*)$/;
Explanation:
<([^>]+)> - a left-angle-bracket followed one or more characters that are not a right angle-bracket, followed by a right-angle bracket.
\[([^\]]+)\] - a left-bracket followed by one or more characters that are not a right bracket, followed by a right bracket
\s+(.*) - one or more spaces, then capture everything starting with the first non-blank after that.

Regex multiline matching

I was wondering if it's possible to make a regular expression to find all of the text that is in between the following two strings:
mutablePath = CGPathCreateMutable();
...
CGPathAddPath(skinMutablePath, NULL, mutablePath);
Basically, the first and last lines will always be the same, and there will be a whole bunch of random stuff in between. I'm using the find feature in xCode and would like to count the number of lines that appear between all instances of the first and last line from above.
Is this even possible?
Xcode does not support multi-line regex matching. You'll have to search for your first and last line and count the lines in between by yourself.
Looks like you can use the DOTALL modifier,
I was able to find a block of code like yours with this regex:
(?s)mutablePath = CGPathCreateMutable\(\);.+CGPathAddPath\(skinMutablePath, NULL, mutablePath\);
More info in the ICU regex documentation here

How to do preg_replace on a long string

I want to be able to find and replace a long line javascript code. The code has a lot / and \ in it too.
Is this even possible?
You can modify the limit manually so PHP will allow you to handle very long strings.
Put the following line somewhere before calling preg_replace.
ini_set('pcre.backtrack_limit', 99999999999);
Even better, if can modify your php.ini file, you can change the value of pcre.backtrack_limit from there so the new limit will be globally available.
It depends how long - there is an upper length limit (see http://nz.php.net/manual/en/function.preg-last-error.php for how to detect if you reach it).
You can escape variables going into your pattern with preg_quote if you need to, which takes care of the / and \ characters.
PHP string functions have size limit and sadly those limits are not specified...you will have to divide the whole sting into chunk of smaller strings ....then run preg_replace
on each of the string..then combine those strings together..that is what I did.

Removing a trailing Space from Regex Matched group

I'm using regular expression lib icucore via RegKit on the iPhone to
replace a pattern in a large string.
The Pattern i'm looking for looks some thing like this
| hello world (P1)|
I'm matching this pattern with the following regular expression
\|((\w*|.| )+)\((\w\d+)\)\|
This transforms the input string into 3 groups when a match is found, of which group 1(string) and group 3(string in parentheses) are of interest to me.
I'm converting these formated strings into html links so the above would be transformed into
Hello world
My problem is the trailing space in the third group. Which when the link is highlighted and underlined, results with the line extending beyond the printed characters.
While i know i could extract all the matches and process them manually, using the search and replace feature of the icu lib is a much cleaner solution, and i would rather not do that as a result.
Many thanks as always
Would the following work as an alternate regular expression?
\|((\w*|.| )+)\s+\((\w\d+)\)\| Where inserting the extra \s+ pulls the space outside the 1st grouping.
Though, given your example & regex, I'm not sure why you don't just do:
\|(.+)\s+\((\w\d+)\)\|
Which will have the same effect. However, both your original regex and my simpler one would both fail, however on:
| hello world (P1)| and on the same line | howdy world (P1)|
where it would roll it up into 1 match.
\|\s*([\w ,.-]+)\s+\((\w\d+)\)\|
will put the trailing space(s) outside the capturing group. This will of course only work if there always is a space. Can you guarantee that?
If not, use
\|\s*([\w ,.-]+(?<!\s))\s*\((\w\d+)\)\|
This uses a lookbehind assertion to make sure the capturing group ends in a non-space character.