I'm attempting to convert the following code from this library (https://github.com/dankogai/swift-json) into Swift 3 Compatible code.
I'm having a tough time figuring out how to convert the Sequence protocol used in Swift 2 with the correct version for Swift 3. I can't find any documentation on Swift 2 Sequence protocol changes as compared to 3.
Here is the code that I currently have converted as much as possible to Swift 3
extension JSON : Sequence {
public func generate()->AnyIterator<(AnyObject,JSON)> {
switch _value {
case let o as NSArray:
var i = -1
return AnyIterator {
i=i+1
if i == o.count { return nil }
return (i as AnyObject, JSON(o[i]))
}
case let o as NSDictionary:
var ks = Array(o.allKeys.reversed())
return AnyIterator {
if ks.isEmpty { return nil }
if let k = ks.removeLast() as? String {
return (k as AnyObject, JSON(o.value(forKey: k)!))
} else {
return nil
}
}
default:
return AnyIterator{ nil }
}
}
public func mutableCopyOfTheObject() -> AnyObject {
return _value.mutableCopy as AnyObject
}
}
The error I'm getting in specifics is in attached image.
If you want to play around with it the entire code is rather short for the JSON library. Here it is below:
//
// json.swift
// json
//
// Created by Dan Kogai on 7/15/14.
// Copyright (c) 2014 Dan Kogai. All rights reserved.
//
import Foundation
/// init
public class JSON {
public let _value:AnyObject
/// unwraps the JSON object
public class func unwrap(obj:AnyObject) -> AnyObject {
switch obj {
case let json as JSON:
return json._value
case let ary as NSArray:
var ret = [AnyObject]()
for v in ary {
ret.append(unwrap(obj: v as AnyObject))
}
return ret as AnyObject
case let dict as NSDictionary:
var ret = [String:AnyObject]()
for (ko, v) in dict {
if let k = ko as? String {
ret[k] = unwrap(obj: v as AnyObject)
}
}
return ret as AnyObject
default:
return obj
}
}
/// pass the object that was returned from
/// NSJSONSerialization
public init(_ obj:Any) { self._value = JSON.unwrap(obj: obj as AnyObject) }
/// pass the JSON object for another instance
public init(_ json:JSON){ self._value = json._value }
}
/// class properties
extension JSON {
public typealias NSNull = Foundation.NSNull
public typealias NSError = Foundation.NSError
public class var null:NSNull { return NSNull() }
/// constructs JSON object from data
public convenience init(data:NSData) {
var err:NSError?
var obj:Any?
do {
obj = try JSONSerialization.jsonObject(
with: data as Data, options:[])
} catch let error as NSError {
err = error
obj = nil
}
self.init(err != nil ? err! : obj!)
}
/// constructs JSON object from string
public convenience init(string:String) {
let enc:String.Encoding = String.Encoding.utf8
self.init(data: string.data(using: enc)! as NSData)
}
/// parses string to the JSON object
/// same as JSON(string:String)
public class func parse(string:String)->JSON {
return JSON(string:string)
}
/// constructs JSON object from the content of NSURL
public convenience init(nsurl:NSURL) {
var enc:String.Encoding = String.Encoding.utf8
do {
let str = try NSString(contentsOf:nsurl as URL, usedEncoding:&enc.rawValue)
self.init(string:str as String)
} catch let err as NSError {
self.init(err)
}
}
/// fetch the JSON string from NSURL and parse it
/// same as JSON(nsurl:NSURL)
public class func fromNSURL(nsurl:NSURL) -> JSON {
return JSON(nsurl:nsurl)
}
/// constructs JSON object from the content of URL
public convenience init(url:String) {
if let nsurl = NSURL(string:url) as NSURL? {
self.init(nsurl:nsurl)
} else {
self.init(NSError(
domain:"JSONErrorDomain",
code:400,
userInfo:[NSLocalizedDescriptionKey: "malformed URL"]
)
)
}
}
/// fetch the JSON string from URL in the string
public class func fromURL(url:String) -> JSON {
return JSON(url:url)
}
/// does what JSON.stringify in ES5 does.
/// when the 2nd argument is set to true it pretty prints
public class func stringify(obj:AnyObject, pretty:Bool=false) -> String! {
if !JSONSerialization.isValidJSONObject(obj) {
let error = JSON(NSError(
domain:"JSONErrorDomain",
code:422,
userInfo:[NSLocalizedDescriptionKey: "not an JSON object"]
))
return JSON(error).toString(pretty: pretty)
}
return JSON(obj).toString(pretty: pretty)
}
}
/// instance properties
extension JSON {
/// access the element like array
public subscript(idx:Int) -> JSON {
switch _value {
case _ as NSError:
return self
case let ary as NSArray:
if 0 <= idx && idx < ary.count {
return JSON(ary[idx])
}
return JSON(NSError(
domain:"JSONErrorDomain", code:404, userInfo:[
NSLocalizedDescriptionKey:
"[\(idx)] is out of range"
]))
default:
return JSON(NSError(
domain:"JSONErrorDomain", code:500, userInfo:[
NSLocalizedDescriptionKey: "not an array"
]))
}
}
/// access the element like dictionary
public subscript(key:String)->JSON {
switch _value {
case _ as NSError:
return self
case let dic as NSDictionary:
if let val:Any = dic[key] { return JSON(val) }
return JSON(NSError(
domain:"JSONErrorDomain", code:404, userInfo:[
NSLocalizedDescriptionKey:
"[\"\(key)\"] not found"
]))
default:
return JSON(NSError(
domain:"JSONErrorDomain", code:500, userInfo:[
NSLocalizedDescriptionKey: "not an object"
]))
}
}
/// access json data object
public var data:AnyObject? {
return self.isError ? nil : self._value
}
/// Gives the type name as string.
/// e.g. if it returns "Double"
/// .asDouble returns Double
public var type:String {
switch _value {
case is NSError: return "NSError"
case is NSNull: return "NSNull"
case let o as NSNumber:
switch String(cString:o.objCType) {
case "c", "C": return "Bool"
case "q", "l", "i", "s": return "Int"
case "Q", "L", "I", "S": return "UInt"
default: return "Double"
}
case is NSString: return "String"
case is NSArray: return "Array"
case is NSDictionary: return "Dictionary"
default: return "NSError"
}
}
/// check if self is NSError
public var isError: Bool { return _value is NSError }
/// check if self is NSNull
public var isNull: Bool { return _value is NSNull }
/// check if self is Bool
public var isBool: Bool { return type == "Bool" }
/// check if self is Int
public var isInt: Bool { return type == "Int" }
/// check if self is UInt
public var isUInt: Bool { return type == "UInt" }
/// check if self is Double
public var isDouble: Bool { return type == "Double" }
/// check if self is any type of number
public var isNumber: Bool {
if let o = _value as? NSNumber {
let t = String(cString:o.objCType)
return t != "c" && t != "C"
}
return false
}
/// check if self is String
public var isString: Bool { return _value is NSString }
/// check if self is Array
public var isArray: Bool { return _value is NSArray }
/// check if self is Dictionary
public var isDictionary: Bool { return _value is NSDictionary }
/// check if self is a valid leaf node.
public var isLeaf: Bool {
return !(isArray || isDictionary || isError)
}
/// gives NSError if it holds the error. nil otherwise
public var asError:NSError? {
return _value as? NSError
}
/// gives NSNull if self holds it. nil otherwise
public var asNull:NSNull? {
return _value is NSNull ? JSON.null : nil
}
/// gives Bool if self holds it. nil otherwise
public var asBool:Bool? {
switch _value {
case let o as NSNumber:
switch String(cString:o.objCType) {
case "c", "C": return Bool(o.boolValue)
default:
return nil
}
default: return nil
}
}
/// gives Int if self holds it. nil otherwise
public var asInt:Int? {
switch _value {
case let o as NSNumber:
switch String(cString:o.objCType) {
case "c", "C":
return nil
default:
return Int(o.int64Value)
}
default: return nil
}
}
/// gives Int32 if self holds it. nil otherwise
public var asInt32:Int32? {
switch _value {
case let o as NSNumber:
switch String(cString:o.objCType) {
case "c", "C":
return nil
default:
return Int32(o.int64Value)
}
default: return nil
}
}
/// gives Int64 if self holds it. nil otherwise
public var asInt64:Int64? {
switch _value {
case let o as NSNumber:
switch String(cString:o.objCType) {
case "c", "C":
return nil
default:
return Int64(o.int64Value)
}
default: return nil
}
}
/// gives Float if self holds it. nil otherwise
public var asFloat:Float? {
switch _value {
case let o as NSNumber:
switch String(cString:o.objCType) {
case "c", "C":
return nil
default:
return Float(o.floatValue)
}
default: return nil
}
}
/// gives Double if self holds it. nil otherwise
public var asDouble:Double? {
switch _value {
case let o as NSNumber:
switch String(cString:o.objCType) {
case "c", "C":
return nil
default:
return Double(o.doubleValue)
}
default: return nil
}
}
// an alias to asDouble
public var asNumber:Double? { return asDouble }
/// gives String if self holds it. nil otherwise
public var asString:String? {
switch _value {
case let o as NSString:
return o as String
default: return nil
}
}
/// if self holds NSArray, gives a [JSON]
/// with elements therein. nil otherwise
public var asArray:[JSON]? {
switch _value {
case let o as NSArray:
var result = [JSON]()
for v:Any in o { result.append(JSON(v)) }
return result
default:
return nil
}
}
/// if self holds NSDictionary, gives a [String:JSON]
/// with elements therein. nil otherwise
public var asDictionary:[String:JSON]? {
switch _value {
case let o as NSDictionary:
var result = [String:JSON]()
for (ko, v): (Any, Any) in o {
if let k = ko as? String {
result[k] = JSON(v)
}
}
return result
default: return nil
}
}
/// Yields date from string
public var asDate:NSDate? {
if let dateString = _value as? String {
let dateFormatter = DateFormatter()
dateFormatter.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd'T'HH:mm:ssZZZZ"
return dateFormatter.date(from: dateString) as NSDate?
}
return nil
}
/// gives the number of elements if an array or a dictionary.
/// you can use this to check if you can iterate.
public var count:Int {
switch _value {
case let o as NSArray: return o.count
case let o as NSDictionary: return o.count
default: return 0
}
}
public var length:Int { return self.count }
// gives all values content in JSON object.
public var allValues:JSON{
if(self._value.allValues == nil) {
return JSON([])
}
return JSON(self._value.allValues)
}
// gives all keys content in JSON object.
public var allKeys:JSON{
if(self._value.allKeys == nil) {
return JSON([])
}
return JSON(self._value.allKeys)
}
}
extension JSON : Sequence {
public func generate()->AnyIterator<(AnyObject,JSON)> {
switch _value {
case let o as NSArray:
var i = -1
return AnyIterator {
i=i+1
if i == o.count { return nil }
return (i as AnyObject, JSON(o[i]))
}
case let o as NSDictionary:
var ks = Array(o.allKeys.reversed())
return AnyIterator {
if ks.isEmpty { return nil }
if let k = ks.removeLast() as? String {
return (k as AnyObject, JSON(o.value(forKey: k)!))
} else {
return nil
}
}
default:
return AnyIterator{ nil }
}
}
public func mutableCopyOfTheObject() -> AnyObject {
return _value.mutableCopy as AnyObject
}
}
extension JSON : CustomStringConvertible {
/// stringifies self.
/// if pretty:true it pretty prints
public func toString(pretty:Bool=false)->String {
switch _value {
case is NSError: return "\(_value)"
case is NSNull: return "null"
case let o as NSNumber:
switch String(cString:o.objCType) {
case "c", "C":
return o.boolValue.description
case "q", "l", "i", "s":
return o.int64Value.description
case "Q", "L", "I", "S":
return o.uint64Value.description
default:
switch o.doubleValue {
case 0.0/0.0: return "0.0/0.0" // NaN
case -1.0/0.0: return "-1.0/0.0" // -infinity
case +1.0/0.0: return "+1.0/0.0" // infinity
default:
return o.doubleValue.description
}
}
case let o as NSString:
return o.debugDescription
default:
let opts = pretty ? JSONSerialization.WritingOptions.prettyPrinted : JSONSerialization.WritingOptions()
if let data = (try? JSONSerialization.data(
withJSONObject: _value, options:opts)) as NSData? {
if let result = NSString(
data:data as Data, encoding:String.Encoding.utf8.rawValue
) as? String {
return result
}
}
return "YOU ARE NOT SUPPOSED TO SEE THIS!"
}
}
public var description:String { return toString() }
}
extension JSON : Equatable {}
public func ==(lhs:JSON, rhs:JSON)->Bool {
// print("lhs:\(lhs), rhs:\(rhs)")
if lhs.isError || rhs.isError { return false }
else if lhs.isLeaf {
if lhs.isNull { return lhs.asNull == rhs.asNull }
if lhs.isBool { return lhs.asBool == rhs.asBool }
if lhs.isNumber { return lhs.asNumber == rhs.asNumber }
if lhs.isString { return lhs.asString == rhs.asString }
}
else if lhs.isArray {
for i in 0..<lhs.count {
if lhs[i] != rhs[i] { return false }
}
return true
}
else if lhs.isDictionary {
for (k, v) in lhs.asDictionary! {
if v != rhs[k] { return false }
}
return true
}
fatalError("JSON == JSON failed!")
}
In Swift 3, generate() has been renamed to makeIterator(). Changing the name of your function should fix the problem. (Note that other names have also changed, like AnyGenerator → AnyIterator, but it looks like that one has already been taken care of in your code.)
This change was implemented as part of SE-0006: Apply API Guidelines to the Standard Library.
Related
I need to combine chat message in section when items send in one minutes.
ViewModel
.....
.scan([MessageSectionModel]()) { sectionModels, messageItem in
var models = sectionModels
if let lastSectionModel = sectionModels.last {
switch lastSectionModel {
case .incomingSection(var items):
if messageItem.0.isIncoming {
items.append(messageItem.0)
models[models.count-1] = .incomingSection(items: items)
} else {
models.append(.outcomingSection(items: [messageItem.0]))
}
case .outcomingSection(var items):
if messageItem.0.isIncoming {
models.append(.incomingSection(items: [messageItem.0]))
} else {
items.append(messageItem.0)
models[models.count-1] = .outcomingSection(items: items)
}
}
return models
}
if messageItem.0.isIncoming {
models.append(.incomingSection(items: [messageItem.0]))
} else {
models.append(.outcomingSection(items: [messageItem.0]))
}
return models
}
.....
ViewController
....
#IBOutlet private weak var messagesTableView: UITableView!
private let disposeBag = DisposeBag()
private var dataSource: RxTableViewSectionedAnimatedDataSource<MessageSectionModel>!
private let messageHeaderReuseIdentifier = String(describing: MessageHeaderView.self)
private let messageFooterReuseIdentifier = String(describing: MessageFooterView.self)
dataSource = RxTableViewSectionedAnimatedDataSource<MessageSectionModel>(
animationConfiguration: .init(insertAnimation: .none, reloadAnimation: .none, deleteAnimation: .none),
configureCell: { dataSource, tableView, indexPath, item in
switch dataSource.sectionModels[indexPath.section] {
case .incomingSection:
guard let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(
withIdentifier: R.reuseIdentifier.incomingMessageTableViewCell,
for: indexPath
) else {
return UITableViewCell()
}
let isFirst = indexPath.row == dataSource[indexPath.section].items.count - 1
cell.bind(
messageText: item.text,
isFirstInSection: isFirst
)
return cell
case .userSection:
guard let cell = tableView.dequeueReusableCell(
withIdentifier: R.reuseIdentifier.outcomingMessageTableViewCell,
for: indexPath
) else {
return UITableViewCell()
}
cell.bind(
messageText: item.text,
isFirstInSection: indexPath.row == dataSource[indexPath.section].items.count - 1
)
return cell
}
})
....
Message items
....
import Foundation
import RxDataSources
enum MessageSectionModel {
case incomingSection(items: [MessageSectionItem])
case outcomingSection(items: [MessageSectionItem])
var lastMessageDate: Date {
switch self {
case .incomingSection(let items):
return items.last?.sentDate ?? Date()
case .outcomingSection(let items):
return items.last?.sentDate ?? Date()
}
}
}
struct MessageSectionItem {
let userId: String
let id: String = UUID().uuidString
let text: String
let sentDate: Date
let isIncoming: Bool
}
extension MessageSectionItem: IdentifiableType {
var identity : String {
return id
}
}
extension MessageSectionItem: Equatable {
static func == (lhs: MessageSectionItem, rhs: MessageSectionItem) -> Bool {
return lhs.identity == rhs.identity
}
}
extension MessageSectionModel: AnimatableSectionModelType {
init(original: MessageSectionModel, items: [MessageSectionItem]) {
switch original {
case .incomingSection(let items):
self = .incomingSection(items: items)
case .outcomingSection(let items):
self = .outcomingSection(items: items)
}
}
typealias Item = MessageSectionItem
var items: [MessageSectionItem] {
switch self {
case .incomingSection(let items):
return items.map { $0 }
case .outcomingSection(let items):
return items.map { $0 }
}
}
var identity: Date {
return lastMessageDate
}
}
....
My table view is rotated because i fetch messages is reverted. I understand it`s my mistake in scan, because when i comments this code, my cells sorted in correct way, but not combined in sections.
if let lastSectionModel = sectionModels.last {
switch lastSectionModel {
case .incomingSection(var items):
if messageItem.0.isIncoming {
items.append(messageItem.0)
models[models.count-1] = .incomingSection(items: items)
} else {
models.append(.outcomingSection(items: [messageItem.0]))
}
case .outcomingSection(var items):
if messageItem.0.isIncoming {
models.append(.incomingSection(items: [messageItem.0]))
} else {
items.append(messageItem.0)
models[models.count-1] = .outcomingSection(items: items)
}
}
return models
I think you are trying to do too much at one time, and in the wrong order. Break the job up into smaller jobs that can each be easily tested/verified... Also, first group your messages by time, then put them in your sections. I ended up with this:
struct MessageItem {
let userId: String
let id: String = UUID().uuidString
let text: String
let sentDate: Date
let isIncoming: Bool
}
struct MessageGroup {
let userId: String
var text: String {
return parts.map { $0.text }.joined(separator: "\n")
}
let isIncoming: Bool
struct Part {
let id: String
let text: String
let sentDate: Date
init(_ messageSectionItem: MessageItem) {
id = messageSectionItem.id
text = messageSectionItem.text
sentDate = messageSectionItem.sentDate
}
}
var parts: [Part]
init(from item: MessageItem) {
userId = item.userId
isIncoming = item.isIncoming
parts = [Part(item)]
}
}
enum MessageSectionModel {
case incomingSection(items: [MessageGroup])
case outcomingSection(items: [MessageGroup])
}
extension ObservableType where Element == MessageItem {
func convertedToSectionModels() -> Observable<[MessageSectionModel]> {
return
scan(into: ([MessageGroup](), MessageGroup?.none), accumulator: groupByTime(messages:item:))
.map(appendingLastGroup(messages:group:))
.map(groupedByIncoming(messages:))
.map(convertedToSectionModels(messages:))
}
}
func groupByTime(messages: inout ([MessageGroup], MessageGroup?), item: MessageItem) {
if let group = messages.1 {
let lastPart = group.parts.last!
if lastPart.sentDate.timeIntervalSince(item.sentDate) > -60 && group.userId == item.userId {
messages.1!.parts.append(MessageGroup.Part(item))
}
else {
messages.0.append(group)
messages.1 = MessageGroup(from: item)
}
}
else {
messages.1 = MessageGroup(from: item)
}
}
func appendingLastGroup(messages: [MessageGroup], group: MessageGroup?) -> [MessageGroup] {
guard let group = group else { return messages }
return messages + [group]
}
func groupedByIncoming(messages: [MessageGroup]) -> [[MessageGroup]] {
return messages.reduce([[MessageGroup]]()) { result, message in
guard let last = result.last else {
return [[message]]
}
if last.last!.isIncoming == message.isIncoming {
return Array(result.dropLast()) + [last + [message]]
}
else {
return result + [[message]]
}
}
}
func convertedToSectionModels(messages: [[MessageGroup]]) -> [MessageSectionModel] {
messages.map { messages in
if messages.first!.isIncoming {
return .incomingSection(items: messages)
}
else {
return .outcomingSection(items: messages)
}
}
}
I want to extend the Optional class to return a Bool indicating whether self is nil or false. How do I do this?
I already have an extension for optional to check if it is empty or nil like this:
extension Optional where Wrapped: Collection {
var isNilOrEmpty: Bool {
return self?.isEmpty ?? true
}
}
So it needs to be something along those lines but I can't figure it out.
When in doubt, unwrap using guard:
extension Optional where Wrapped == Bool {
var isNilOrFalse: Bool {
guard let wrapped = self else { return true }
return !wrapped
}
}
Which can be shortened to:
extension Optional where Wrapped == Bool {
var isNilOrFalse: Bool {
return !(self ?? false)
}
}
but since short is not always the most readable, I would personally use explicit:
extension Optional where Wrapped == Bool {
var isNilOrFalse: Bool {
return self == nil || self == false
}
}
However, I would warn against using such extensions. They don't make your code more readable.
import Foundation
extension Optional where Wrapped == String {
var isNotBlank: Bool {
if let a = self, a.isNotEmpty {
return true
} else {
return false
}
}
var isBlank: Bool {
return !isNotBlank
}
}
extension Optional {
var isNil: Bool {
return self == nil
}
var isNotNil: Bool {
return self != nil
}
func ifLet(_ action: (Wrapped)-> Void) {
if self != nil {
action(self.unsafelyUnwrapped)
}
else { return }
}
func ifNil (_ action: ()-> Void) {
if self == nil { action() }
else { return }
}
func ifElse(_ notNil: ()-> Void, _ isNil: ()-> Void) {
if self != nil { notNil() }
else { isNil() }
}
func or<T>(_ opt: T) -> T {
if self == nil { return opt }
else { return self as! T }
}
mutating func orChange<T>(_ opt: T) {
if self == nil { self = opt as? Wrapped }
}
}
You don't need to do anything new. You can use != true on an optional Bool:
var aBool: Bool? = nil
if aBool != true {
print("aBool is nil or false")
}
That is legal and works. It works because nil is not equal to true.
I'm trying to extend Swift's Optional type with default values. Providing empty values in API requests should raise an exception. I've done this for the String type, but I can't achieve the same result with the Integer type:
extension Optional where Wrapped == String {
var unwrappedValue: String {
get {
switch self {
case .some(let value):
return value
case .none:
return ""
}
}
}
}
The Integer version is throwing the following Error:
Protocol 'Integer' can only be used as a generic constraint because it
has Self or associated type requirements
extension Optional where Wrapped == Integer {
var unwrappedValue: Integer {
get {
switch self {
case .some(let value):
return value
case .none:
return 0
}
}
}
}
If you use this for a lot of Types you might want to consider the following addition to the answer of Leo Dabus:
protocol Defaultable {
static var defaultValue: Self { get }
}
extension Optional where Wrapped: Defaultable {
var unwrappedValue: Wrapped { return self ?? Wrapped.defaultValue }
}
This way you can extend your types very easily:
extension Int: Defaultable {
static var defaultValue: Int { return 0 }
}
extension String: Defaultable {
static var defaultValue: String { return "" }
}
extension Array: Defaultable {
static var defaultValue: Array<Element> { return [] }
}
And usage goes like this:
let optionalInt: Int? = 10 // Optional(10)
let unwrappedInt = optionalInt.unwrappedValue // 10
let optionalString: String? = "Hello" // Optional("Hello")
let unwrappedString = optionalString.unwrappedValue // "Hello"
let optionalArray: [Int]? = nil // nil
let unwrappedArray = optionalArray.unwrappedValue // []
You just need to return Wrapped instead of Integer
extension Optional where Wrapped: Integer {
var unwrappedValue: Wrapped {
switch self {
case .some(let value):
return value
case .none:
return 0
}
}
}
or simply
extension Optional where Wrapped: Integer {
var safelyUnwrapped: Wrapped { return self ?? 0 }
}
let optionalInt = Int("10")
let unwrappedValue = optionalInt.safelyUnwrapped // 10
You can also achieve using below code:
extension Optional {
func defaultValue(_ val: Wrapped) -> Wrapped { return self ?? val }
}
var str: String?
str.defaultValue("User")
var a: Int?
a.defaultValue(2)
This will work for both data types.
I have one project that write with swift 1 but now I run with Xcode 7.2 (swift 2)
but I don't know why I got many errors.
I can fix one problem in my previous question but I have big problem and I so tired.
this is my code :
public func generate() -> AnyGenerator <(String, JSON)> {
switch self.type {
case .Array:
let array_ = object as! [AnyObject]
var generate_ = array_.generate()
var index_: Int = 0
return AnyGenerator<(String, JSON)> {
if let element_: AnyObject = generate_.next() {
return ("\(index_++)", JSON(element_))
} else {
return nil
}
}
case .Dictionary:
let dictionary_ = object as! [String : AnyObject]
var generate_ = dictionary_.generate()
return AnyGenerator<(String, JSON)> {
if let (key_, value_) = generate_.next() {
return (key_, JSON(value_))
} else {
return nil
}
}
default:
return AnyGenerator<(String, JSON)> {
return nil
}
}
}
please guide me about these errors!!!
In Swift 2, the global function
public func anyGenerator<Element>(body: () -> Element?) -> AnyGenerator<Element>
is used to create a (type-erased) generator from a given
closure:
public func generate() -> AnyGenerator <(String, JSON)> {
// ...
return anyGenerator {
if let element_: AnyObject = generate_.next() {
return ("\(index_++)", JSON(element_))
} else {
return nil
}
}
}
Is there a standard swift class that is a Dictionary, but keeps keys in insertion-order like Java's LinkedHashMap? If not, how would one be implemented?
Didn't know of one and it was an interesting problem to solve (already put it in my standard library of stuff) Mostly it's just a matter of maintaining a dictionary and an array of the keys side-by-side. But standard operations like for (key, value) in od and for key in od.keys will iterate in insertion order rather than a semi random fashion.
// OrderedDictionary behaves like a Dictionary except that it maintains
// the insertion order of the keys, so iteration order matches insertion
// order.
struct OrderedDictionary<KeyType:Hashable, ValueType> {
private var _dictionary:Dictionary<KeyType, ValueType>
private var _keys:Array<KeyType>
init() {
_dictionary = [:]
_keys = []
}
init(minimumCapacity:Int) {
_dictionary = Dictionary<KeyType, ValueType>(minimumCapacity:minimumCapacity)
_keys = Array<KeyType>()
}
init(_ dictionary:Dictionary<KeyType, ValueType>) {
_dictionary = dictionary
_keys = map(dictionary.keys) { $0 }
}
subscript(key:KeyType) -> ValueType? {
get {
return _dictionary[key]
}
set {
if newValue == nil {
self.removeValueForKey(key)
}
else {
self.updateValue(newValue!, forKey: key)
}
}
}
mutating func updateValue(value:ValueType, forKey key:KeyType) -> ValueType? {
let oldValue = _dictionary.updateValue(value, forKey: key)
if oldValue == nil {
_keys.append(key)
}
return oldValue
}
mutating func removeValueForKey(key:KeyType) {
_keys = _keys.filter { $0 != key }
_dictionary.removeValueForKey(key)
}
mutating func removeAll(keepCapacity:Int) {
_keys = []
_dictionary = Dictionary<KeyType,ValueType>(minimumCapacity: keepCapacity)
}
var count: Int { get { return _dictionary.count } }
// keys isn't lazy evaluated because it's just an array anyway
var keys:[KeyType] { get { return _keys } }
// values is lazy evaluated because of the dictionary lookup and creating a new array
var values:GeneratorOf<ValueType> {
get {
var index = 0
return GeneratorOf<ValueType> {
if index >= self._keys.count {
return nil
}
else {
let key = self._keys[index]
index++
return self._dictionary[key]
}
}
}
}
}
extension OrderedDictionary : SequenceType {
func generate() -> GeneratorOf<(KeyType, ValueType)> {
var index = 0
return GeneratorOf<(KeyType, ValueType)> {
if index >= self._keys.count {
return nil
}
else {
let key = self._keys[index]
index++
return (key, self._dictionary[key]!)
}
}
}
}
func ==<Key: Equatable, Value: Equatable>(lhs: OrderedDictionary<Key, Value>, rhs: OrderedDictionary<Key, Value>) -> Bool {
return lhs._keys == rhs._keys && lhs._dictionary == rhs._dictionary
}
func !=<Key: Equatable, Value: Equatable>(lhs: OrderedDictionary<Key, Value>, rhs: OrderedDictionary<Key, Value>) -> Bool {
return lhs._keys != rhs._keys || lhs._dictionary != rhs._dictionary
}
Swift 5 version:
// OrderedDictionary behaves like a Dictionary except that it maintains
// the insertion order of the keys, so iteration order matches insertion
// order.
struct OrderedDictionary<KeyType: Hashable, ValueType> {
private var _dictionary: Dictionary<KeyType, ValueType>
private var _keys: Array<KeyType>
init() {
_dictionary = [:]
_keys = []
}
init(minimumCapacity: Int) {
_dictionary = Dictionary<KeyType, ValueType>(minimumCapacity: minimumCapacity)
_keys = Array<KeyType>()
}
init(_ dictionary: Dictionary<KeyType, ValueType>) {
_dictionary = dictionary
_keys = dictionary.keys.map { $0 }
}
subscript(key: KeyType) -> ValueType? {
get {
_dictionary[key]
}
set {
if newValue == nil {
self.removeValueForKey(key: key)
} else {
_ = self.updateValue(value: newValue!, forKey: key)
}
}
}
mutating func updateValue(value: ValueType, forKey key: KeyType) -> ValueType? {
let oldValue = _dictionary.updateValue(value, forKey: key)
if oldValue == nil {
_keys.append(key)
}
return oldValue
}
mutating func removeValueForKey(key: KeyType) {
_keys = _keys.filter {
$0 != key
}
_dictionary.removeValue(forKey: key)
}
mutating func removeAll(keepCapacity: Int) {
_keys = []
_dictionary = Dictionary<KeyType, ValueType>(minimumCapacity: keepCapacity)
}
var count: Int {
get {
_dictionary.count
}
}
// keys isn't lazy evaluated because it's just an array anyway
var keys: [KeyType] {
get {
_keys
}
}
var values: Array<ValueType> {
get {
_keys.map { _dictionary[$0]! }
}
}
static func ==<Key: Equatable, Value: Equatable>(lhs: OrderedDictionary<Key, Value>, rhs: OrderedDictionary<Key, Value>) -> Bool {
lhs._keys == rhs._keys && lhs._dictionary == rhs._dictionary
}
static func !=<Key: Equatable, Value: Equatable>(lhs: OrderedDictionary<Key, Value>, rhs: OrderedDictionary<Key, Value>) -> Bool {
lhs._keys != rhs._keys || lhs._dictionary != rhs._dictionary
}
}
extension OrderedDictionary: Sequence {
public func makeIterator() -> OrderedDictionaryIterator<KeyType, ValueType> {
OrderedDictionaryIterator<KeyType, ValueType>(sequence: _dictionary, keys: _keys, current: 0)
}
}
struct OrderedDictionaryIterator<KeyType: Hashable, ValueType>: IteratorProtocol {
let sequence: Dictionary<KeyType, ValueType>
let keys: Array<KeyType>
var current = 0
mutating func next() -> (KeyType, ValueType)? {
defer { current += 1 }
guard sequence.count > current else {
return nil
}
let key = keys[current]
guard let value = sequence[key] else {
return nil
}
return (key, value)
}
}
I didn't found way to make values 'lazy'.. need more research