How can i get an image next to a Text? - flutter

import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class PersonalData extends StatelessWidget {
final String Name;
final String Alter;
final String urlImage;
PersonalData(this.Name, this.Alter, this.urlImage);
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(title: new Text(Name),),
body: new Container(
child: new Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
children: <Widget>[
new Text("Name: " + Name, textAlign: TextAlign.left),
new Text("Alter: " + Alter),
new Image.network(urlImage, height: 200.0, width: 200.0, alignment: Alignment.topRight,),
],
),
),
);
}
}
How can i get the Image near the Text. at the moment the Text stays left and the Image is under the Text on the right

I think your should search fultter docs and library more this is a basic requirement and they have provided it nicely:
Widget _getUserDetailsWidget() {
var assetImage = AssetImage("assets/png/cat.jpg");
var image = new Image(image: assetImage, height: 96.0, width: 96.0, fit: BoxFit.fitWidth,);
final ListTile listTile = new ListTile(title: new Text("Silent Sudo"),
leading: image, subtitle: new Text("Location: India"));
return listTile;
}
Replace new Container() => _getUserDetailsWidget()

Use Row() inside this column .

Related

Flutter touchable library

Good day to all. I wanted to use the touchable tool, which allows you to read clicks on the canvas, but there was an error with gesture_detector, which I don't understand how to fix. Here is the code I wrote:
Container(
child: FittedBox(
child: tooth.length == 20 && mouth != null
? SizedBox(
width: mouth?.width.toDouble(),
height: mouth?.height.toDouble(),
child: CanvasTouchDetector(
builder: (context) => CustomPaint(
painter:
FaceOutlinePainter(context),
),
))
: Text('data')),
),
And Flutter sends me to this error. As I understand it, it does not depend on CustomPaint.
throw FlutterError.fromParts(<DiagnosticsNode>[
ErrorSummary('Incorrect GestureDetector arguments.'),
ErrorDescription(
'Having both a pan gesture recognizer and a scale gesture recognizer is redundant; scale is a superset of pan.',
),
ErrorHint('Just use the scale gesture recognizer.'),
]);
I will be very grateful for your help.
With best wishes,
from Dmitry
That's because you are using one Listener per CustomPainter, you should use just one Listener for all your Stack.
And if you want to know if the current touch event is inside each Circle , you could use GlobalKeys to get the RenderBox for each Circle, then you have the renderBox, and the PointerEvent, you can easily check the HitTest, check the code:
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
GlobalKey _keyYellow = GlobalKey();
GlobalKey _keyRed = GlobalKey();
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
// Here we take the value from the MyHomePage object that was created by
// the App.build method, and use it to set our appbar title.
title: Text("title"),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Listener(
onPointerMove: (PointerEvent details) {
final RenderBox box = _keyRed.currentContext.findRenderObject();
final RenderBox boxYellow =
_keyYellow.currentContext.findRenderObject();
final result = BoxHitTestResult();
Offset localRed = box.globalToLocal(details.position);
Offset localYellow = boxYellow.globalToLocal(details.position);
if (box.hitTest(result, position: localRed)) {
print("HIT...RED ");
} else if (boxYellow.hitTest(result, position: localYellow)) {
print("HIT...YELLOW ");
}
},
child: Stack(
children: <Widget>[
CustomPaint(
key: _keyYellow,
painter: ShapesPainter(),
child: Container(
height: 400,
width: 400,
),
),
CustomPaint(
key: _keyRed,
painter: ShapesPainter1(),
child: Container(
height: 200,
width: 200,
),
),
],
),
),
],
),
),
);
}
}

A RenderFlex overflowed by 21 pixels on the bottom

I'm newbie in the flutter and I try use Grid View but it shows a render flex overflowed by 21 pixels on the bottom. In the GridView I'm using picture, but it shows error. Anyone know how to fix it? Thank you
I search on the internet, it use SingleChildScrollView, but I don't want to use it because it looks weird for the Grid view
Here my code
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:monger_app/page/detail.dart';
class BudgetSettings extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_BudgetSettingsState createState() => _BudgetSettingsState();
}
class _BudgetSettingsState extends State<BudgetSettings> {
List<Container> categorylist = new List();
var character=[
{"name":"Food", "image":"food.png"},
{"name":"Social-Life", "image":"travel.png"},
{"name":"Transportation", "image":"transportation.png"},
{"name":"Beauty", "image":"makeup.png"},
{"name":"Household", "image":"household.png"},
{"name":"Education", "image":"education.png"},
{"name":"Health", "image":"health.png"},
{"name":"Gift", "image":"gift.png"},
{"name":"Other", "image":"other.png"},
];
_makelist() async {
for (var i = 0; i < character.length; i++) {
final newcharacter = character[i];
final String image = newcharacter["image"];
categorylist.add(
new Container(
padding: new EdgeInsets.all(20.0),
child: new Card( child:
new Column(
children: <Widget>[
new Image.asset('assets/$image', fit: BoxFit.cover,),
new Padding(padding: new EdgeInsets.all(5.0),),
new Text(newcharacter['name'], style: new TextStyle(fontSize: 18.0),),
],
),
),
)
);
}
}
#override
void initState() {
_makelist();
super.initState();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Budget Setting'),
),
body: new GridView.count(
crossAxisCount: 2,
children: categorylist,
),
);
}
}
And here my output
A simple solution for your problem is wrapping your image widget inside a Flexible widget, just like this:
Flexible(
child: Image.asset('assets/$image', fit: BoxFit.cover,),
),

Flutter snackbar alternative or easier method than wrapping everything in Scaffold?

I'm working on my first Flutter app (debugging on my Android phone). I have a list with row items. When you long-press the row, it copies the content into the user's clipboard. This is working great!
But I need to let the user know that the content was copied.
I've attempted to follow many tutorials on trying to get the row surrounded by a build method or inside a Scaffold, but I can't get any to work. Is there an alternative method to notifying the user (simply) that something like "Copied!" took place?
Notice the commented out Scaffold.of(... below. It just seems like there must be an easier method to notifying the user other than wrapping everything in a Scaffold. (and when I try, it breaks my layout).
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:my_app/Theme.dart' as MyTheme;
import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
import 'package:flutter/services.dart';
class RowRule extends StatelessWidget {
final DocumentSnapshot ruleGroup;
RowRule(this.ruleGroup);
_buildChildren() {
var builder = <Widget>[];
if (!ruleGroup['label'].isEmpty) {
builder.add(new Text(ruleGroup['label'],
style: MyTheme.TextStyles.articleContentLabelTextStyle));
}
if (!ruleGroup['details'].isEmpty) {
builder.add(new Text(ruleGroup['details'],
style: MyTheme.TextStyles.articleContentTextStyle));
}
return builder;
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new GestureDetector(
onLongPress: () {
Clipboard.setData(new ClipboardData(text: ruleGroup['label'] + " " + ruleGroup['details']));
// Scaffold.of(context).showSnackBar(SnackBar
// (content: Text('text copied')));
},
child: Container(
margin: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 3.0),
child: new FlatButton(
color: Colors.white,
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 0.0),
child: new Stack(
children: <Widget>[
new Container(
margin: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(
vertical: MyTheme.Dimens.ruleGroupListRowMarginVertical),
child: new Container(
child: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 32.0, vertical: 8.0),
child: new Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
children: _buildChildren(),
),
)),
)
],
),
),
));
}
}
The goal is to have a page like this (see image), which I have, and it works and scrolls...etc, but I cannot get it to work with a Scaffold, and therefore, haven't been able to use the snackbar. Each "Row" (which this file is for) should show a snackbar on longPress.
You can use GlobalKey to make it work the way you want it.
Since I don't have access to your database stuff, this is how I gave you an idea to do it. Copy and paste this code in your class and make changes accordingly. I also believe there is something wrong in your RowRule class, can you just copy the full code I have given you and run?
void main() => runApp(MaterialApp(home: HomePage()));
class HomePage extends StatelessWidget {
final GlobalKey<ScaffoldState> _key = GlobalKey();
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Color(0xFFFFFFFF).withOpacity(0.9),
key: _key,
body: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
color: Color.fromRGBO(52, 56, 245, 1),
height: 150,
alignment: Alignment.center,
child: Container(width: 56, padding: EdgeInsets.only(top: 12), decoration: BoxDecoration(shape: BoxShape.circle, color: Colors.yellow)),
),
Expanded(
child: ListView.builder(
padding: EdgeInsets.zero,
itemCount: 120,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
return Container(
color: Colors.white,
margin: const EdgeInsets.all(4),
child: ListTile(
title: Text("Row #$index"),
onLongPress: () => _key.currentState
..removeCurrentSnackBar()
..showSnackBar(SnackBar(content: Text("Copied \"Row #$index\""))),
),
);
},
),
),
],
),
);
}
}
These is a simple plugin replacement for the Snackbar named "Flushbar".
You can get the plugin here - https://pub.dartlang.org/packages/flushbar
You don't have to take care of any wrapping of widgets into scaffold also you get a lot of modifications for you like background gradient, adding forms and so on into Snackbar's and all.
Inside your onLongPressed in GestureDetectore you can do this.
onLongPressed:(){
Clipboard.setData(new ClipboardData(text: ruleGroup['label'] + " " + ruleGroup['details']));
Flushbar(
message: "Copied !!",
duration: Duration(seconds: 3),
)..show(context);
}
This will display the snackbar in you app where you would want to see it also you can get a lot of modification available to you so the you can make it look as per your app.
There are couple of things you need to do, like use onPressed property of the FlatButton it is mandatory to allow clicks, wrap your GestureDetector in a Scaffold. I have further modified the code so that it uses GlobalKey to make things easy for you.
Here is the final code (Your way)
class RowRule extends StatelessWidget {
final GlobalKey<ScaffoldState> globalKey = GlobalKey();
final DocumentSnapshot ruleGroup;
RowRule(this.ruleGroup);
_buildChildren() {
var builder = <Widget>[];
if (!ruleGroup['label'].isEmpty) {
builder.add(new Text(ruleGroup['label'], style: MyTheme.TextStyles.articleContentLabelTextStyle));
}
if (!ruleGroup['details'].isEmpty) {
builder.add(new Text(ruleGroup['details'], style: MyTheme.TextStyles.articleContentTextStyle));
}
return builder;
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
key: globalKey,
body: GestureDetector(
onLongPress: () {
Clipboard.setData(new ClipboardData(text: ruleGroup['label'] + " " + ruleGroup['details']));
globalKey.currentState
..removeCurrentSnackBar()
..showSnackBar(SnackBar(content: Text('text copied')));
},
child: Container(
margin: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 3.0),
child: new FlatButton(
onPressed: () => print("Handle button press here"),
color: Colors.white,
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 0.0),
child: new Stack(
children: <Widget>[
new Container(
margin: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: MyTheme.Dimens.ruleGroupListRowMarginVertical),
child: new Container(
child: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 32.0, vertical: 8.0),
child: new Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
children: _buildChildren(),
),
),
),
)
],
),
),
),
),
);
}
}
I made a dropdown banner package on pub that allows you to easily notify users of errors or confirmation of success. It's a work in progress as I continue to add visually rich features.
I am not sure if your build() method is completed or you are yet to change it, because it consist of many widgets which are just redundant. Like there is no need to have Container in Container and further Padding along with a FlatButton which would make complete screen clickable. Also having Column won't be a good idea because your screen may overflow if you have more data. Use ListView instead.
So, if you were to take my advice, use this simple code that should provide you what you are really looking for. (See the build() method is of just 5 lines.
class RowRule extends StatelessWidget {
final GlobalKey<ScaffoldState> globalKey = GlobalKey();
final DocumentSnapshot ruleGroup;
RowRule(this.ruleGroup);
_buildChildren() {
var builder = <Widget>[];
if (!ruleGroup['label'].isEmpty) {
builder.add(
ListTile(
title: Text(ruleGroup['label'], style: MyTheme.TextStyles.articleContentLabelTextStyle),
onLongPress: () {
globalKey.currentState
..removeCurrentSnackBar()
..showSnackBar(SnackBar(content: Text("Clicked")));
},
),
);
}
if (!ruleGroup['details'].isEmpty) {
builder.add(
ListTile(
title: Text(ruleGroup['details'], style: MyTheme.TextStyles.articleContentTextStyle),
onLongPress: () {
globalKey.currentState
..removeCurrentSnackBar()
..showSnackBar(SnackBar(content: Text("Clicked")));
},
),
);
}
return builder;
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
key: globalKey,
body: ListView(children: _buildChildren()),
);
}
}
I read your comments on all answers and here is my conslusion:
You need ScaffoldState object that is just above the widget in tree to show Snackbar. You can either get it through GlobalKey as many have suggested. Fairly simple if the Scaffold is created inside build of the widget, but if it is outside the widget (in your case) then it becomes complicated. You need to pass that key, wherever you need it through Constructor arguments of child widgets.
Scaffold.of(context) is a very neat way to just do that. Just like an InheritedWidget, Scaffold.of(BuildContext context) gives you access of the closest ScaffoldState object above the tree. Else it could be a nightmare to get that instance (by passing it through as constructor arguments) if your tree was very deep.
Sorry, to disappoint but I don't think there is any better or cleaner method than this, if you want to get the ScaffoldState that is not built inside build of that widget. You can call it in any widget that has Scaffold as a parent.

Flutter: CustomIcon with two latter

I need to create icon with two character such as 'Ac' for account, 'Co' for contact, something like as follow:
There is no suitable Icon builder to do that. IconData accept only one char, it make sense, but useful to my case.
I also do not know these two char in advance, so that I could make ImageIcon. How ImageIcon use SVG as source?
I would just use a decorated Container with a Text inside it. You'll probably want to tweak the sizes but here's an example.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:meta/meta.dart';
class TwoLetterIcon extends StatelessWidget {
TwoLetterIcon(this.name, { #required this.color });
/// The background color of the custom icon.
final Color color;
/// The text that will be used for the icon. It is truncated to 2 characters.
final String name;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Container(
decoration: new BoxDecoration(
color: color,
borderRadius: new BorderRadius.circular(4.0),
),
padding: new EdgeInsets.all(4.0),
height: 30.0,
width: 30.0,
child: new Text(
name.substring(0, 2),
style: Theme.of(context).primaryTextTheme.caption,
),
);
}
}
final Map<String, Color> colors = {
'Accounts': Colors.lightGreen.shade700,
'Contacts': Colors.green.shade700,
};
void main() {
runApp(new MaterialApp(
home: new Scaffold(
body: new Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: colors.keys.map((String name) {
return new ListTile(
leading: new TwoLetterIcon(name, color: colors[name]),
title: new Text(name),
);
}).toList(),
)
),
));
}
You just need to add two_letter_icon as a dependency in your pubspec.yaml file:
two_letter_icon: ^0.0.1

How to achieve expansion of a widget in both vertical (height) and horizontal (width) direction

The code below lays out a chart in which I'd need to achieve for the chart to be expanded in both vertical (height) and horizontal (width) direction. The suggested method (e.g. https://docs.flutter.io/flutter/widgets/Row-class.html) is to use Expanded in Row or Column.
The chart widget I am trying to expand extends CustomPaint, with no children, everything is painted using a CustomPainter on canvas, in the CustomPainter.paint(canvas, size).
This code
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(
title: new Text(widget.title),
),
body: new Center(
child: new Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
new Text(
'vvvvvvvv:',
),
new RaisedButton(
color: Colors.green,
onPressed: _chartStateChanger,
),
new Text(
'vvvvvvvv:',
),
new Expanded( // Expanded in Column, no expansion vertically
child: new Row(
children: [
new Text('>>>'),
new Expanded(// Expanded in Row, expands horizontally
child: new Chart( // extends CustomPaint
// size: chartLogicalSize,
painter: new ChartPainter( // extends CustomPainter
chartData: _chartData,
chartOptions: _chartOptions,
),
),
),
new Text('<<<'),
],
), // row
),
new Text('^^^^^^:'),
new RaisedButton(
color: Colors.green,
onPressed: _chartStateChanger,
),
],
),
),
);
result looks like this: (code of ChartPainter is not shown for brevity)
Inside the ChartPainter.paint(canvas, size) there is a print() printing the size.
print(" ### Size: paint(): passed size = ${size}");
The result from the paint->print above is:
I/flutter ( 4187): ### Size: paint(): passed size = Size(340.0, 0.0)
The print along with the image shows, that the width expansion on the row level was passed to the CustomPainter.print(canvas, size) (width = 340.0), but the height expansion on the column did not get passed to the custom painter print (height = 0.0). Although the result shows that the row did get it's expanded height, if was not passed inside the row to the CustomPainter - 0 height was received.
What do I need to change to achieve the height expansion as well?
Thanks
Here is a reduced test case for the issue you are seeing. The solution is to give your Row a crossAxisAlignment of CrossAxisAlignment.stretch. Otherwise it will try to determine the intrinsic height of your CustomPaint which is zero because it doesn't have a child.
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
// from https://stackoverflow.com/questions/45875334/how-to-achieve-expansion-of-a-widget-in-both-vertical-height-and-horizontal-w
class MyCustomPainter extends CustomPainter {
#override
void paint(Canvas canvas, Size size) {
// NOT using crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch => width = 222.0, height=0.0
// using crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch => width = 222.0, height=560.0
print("width = ${size.width}, height=${size.height}");
canvas.drawRect(Offset.zero & size, new Paint()..color = Colors.blue);
}
#override
bool shouldRepaint(MyCustomPainter other) => false;
}
void main() {
runApp(new MaterialApp(
home: new Scaffold(
body: new Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
new Text('Above Paint'),
// Expanded - because we are in Column, expand the
// contained row's height
new Expanded(
child: new Row(
// The crossAxisAlignment is needed to give content height > 0
// - we are in a Row, so crossAxis is Column, so this enforces
// to "stretch height".
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
children: <Widget>[
new Text('Left of Paint'),
// Expanded - because we are in Row, expand the
// contained Painter's width
new Expanded(
child: new CustomPaint(
painter: new MyCustomPainter(),
),
),
new Text('Right of Paint'),
],
),
),
new Text('Below Paint'),
],
)
),
));
}
There is a better way than nesting Row, Expanded and Column widget. You can use the Container widget with Constraints to BoxConstraints.expand().
Example Code:
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container(
constraints: BoxConstraints.expand(),
child: FutureBuilder(
future: loadImage(),
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<ui.Image> snapshot) {
switch(snapshot.connectionState) {
case ConnectionState.waiting :
return Center(child: Text("loading..."),);
default:
if (snapshot.hasError) {
return Center(child: Text("error: ${snapshot.error}"),);
} else {
return ImagePainter(image: snapshot.data);
}
}
},
),
);
}
Use SizedBox.expand:
SizedBox.expand(
child: YourWidget() // Could be anything like `Column`, `Stack`...
)
For those who struggled to get gradient together with Material behaviour:
return new Stack(
children: <Widget>[
new Material(
elevation: 10,
borderRadius: new BorderRadius.all(new Radius.circular(30.0)),
color: Colors.transparent,
child: new Container(
constraints: BoxConstraints.expand(height: 50),
),
),
new Container(
constraints: BoxConstraints.expand(height: 50),
decoration: BoxDecoration(
borderRadius: new BorderRadius.all(new Radius.circular(30.0)),
gradient: new LinearGradient(
colors: [color1, color2],
begin: Alignment.topCenter,
end: Alignment.bottomCenter),
),
child: new FloatingActionButton.extended(
backgroundColor: Colors.transparent,
foregroundColor: Colors.transparent,
highlightElevation: 0,
elevation: 0,
onPressed: () {
onPressed();
},
label: new Text(this.caption,
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.body1),
),
)
],
)