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I'm trying to put a text inside de window. However, it is out of pixels and I don't know how to fix it.
This is how it looks now:
This is part of my code:
SizedBox(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width * 0.7,
child:
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Row(children: [
Text('FRI, 4 MAR · 16:00', style: dateStyle),
],),
Row(children: [
Text('Chess Competition at Tetuan',
style: eventStyle, textAlign: TextAlign.left),
],),
),
I want that if the text (that for the moment is hardcoded) can't be shown in the same line, automatically changes to the other.
Try below code, Wrap your Text inside Expanded Widget
SizedBox(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width * 0.7,
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Row(
children: [
Expanded(
child: Text(
'FRI, 4 MAR · 16:00',
),
),
],
),
Row(
children: [
Expanded(
child: Text(
'Chess Competition at Tetuan',
),
),
],
),
],
),
),
Result screen->
By default Row widget tries to give infinite width space for all its children so text widget is getting infinite width.
To make text widget render text on next line we need to provide fix width.
To achieve that you can use Expanded widget, it will take all space available such that it fits the constraint of the row.
SizedBox(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width * 0.7,
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Row(
children: [
Expanded(
child: Text(
'FRI, 4 MAR · 16:00',
),
),
],
),
Row(
children: [
Expanded(
child: Text(
'Chess Competition at Tetuan',
),
),
],
),
],
),
),
You may use Flexible to resize the widgets in rows and columns. It's mainly used to adjust the space of the different child widgets while keeping the relation with their parent widgets.
Meanwhile, Expanded changes the constraints sent to the children of rows and columns; it helps to fill the available spaces there. Therefore, when you wrap your child in an Expanded widget it fills up the empty spaces.
Providing these videos from the Flutter's Official YouTube channel just to help out people, who might look for this in the upcoming future...
1.Expanded
2.Flexible
Example:
Flexible(
child: Text()),
Expanded(
child: Text()),
Wrap your text widget in a Flexible widget as follows-
SizedBox(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width * 0.7,
child:
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Row(children: [
Text('FRI, 4 MAR · 16:00', style: dateStyle),
],),
Row(children: [
//Start of flexible widget
Flexible(
child:Text('Chess Competition at Tetuan',
style: eventStyle, textAlign: TextAlign.left),
],),),
),
I'm having issues with the layout because of the long text, I've tried using Expanded / Flexible with the text that is causing the issue to fill the space it needs but it's overflowing. I know the question is asked hundred times, but I don't understand where is the mistake. I tried applying to both Expanded / Flexible to all of the Row/Columns individually and too all at the same time (mostly I was trying out layouts to try to fix it), and I still have the issue... I even tried to use the FittedBox with fit: BoxFit.(all of them).
Container(
alignment: Alignment.centerLeft,
child: Column(
children: [
Row(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(right: 8.0),
child: Icon(Icons.directions_car),
),
Row(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Text("Text 1"),
SizedBox(
height: 4,
),
Text('TEXT 2'),
],
),
SizedBox(
width: 27,
),
Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Text('1 World Way, Los Angeles, CA 90045, USA',
textAlign: TextAlign.left,
),
SizedBox(
height: 4,
),
Text('FLIGHT 3231'),
],
),
],
),
],
),
],
),
);
By my understanding, and do correct me if I'm wrong, applying Expanded / Flexible, Flexible takes only the needed space, and Expanded takes all available space, respecting the flex factor. So most of the time I use the Flexible widget, but this time it is not working.
Thanks in advance for the help!
Try using Expanded widget with flex value set as per the expectation of UI filling.
Sample Code:
Center(
child: Container(
height: 80,
color: Colors.yellow,
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
child: Icon(Icons.bus_alert),
),
Expanded(
flex: 1,
child: Container(
width: 1,
color: Colors.green,
child: Column(
children: [Text("Text 1"), Text("Text 1")],
),
)),
Expanded(
flex: 3,
child: Container(
color: Colors.blue,
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceAround,
children: [
Text("1 World Way, Los Angeles, CA 90045, USA"),
Text("FLIGHT 3231"),
],
),
))
],
),
))
Note: There is a limitation for the text content using. We need to make sure to set the height according to the expected text length.
You can use Flexible or Expanded Widget You should try to below code :
Card(
shape: RoundedRectangleBorder(
side: BorderSide(
color: Colors.blue,
),
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(15.0),
),
margin: EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
child: Container(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
alignment: Alignment.centerLeft,
child: Column(
children: [
Row(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Icon(Icons.directions_car),
SizedBox(
width: 10,
),
Flexible(
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Text("Text 1"),
SizedBox(
height: 4,
),
Text('TEXT 2'),
],
),
),
SizedBox(
width: 27,
),
Flexible(
child: Container(
child: Column(
children: [
Text(
'1 World Way, Los Angeles, CA 90045, USA',
textAlign: TextAlign.left,
),
SizedBox(
height: 4,
),
Text(
'FLIGHT 3231',
textAlign: TextAlign.left,
),
],
),
),
),
],
),
],
),
),
),
Your screen like this :
wrap it by a container with fixed width and then use auto_sized_text. Or you can wrap your Text widget by FittedBox by fixed width. it would do the same approach. Feel free to add maxLine, minFontSize and maxFontSize' in auto_sized_text. Using ExpandedorFlexible` only affects the size of the container when your text length is lower than the given width, and It does not help you in this situation.
If the text is really long, then using Expanded will wrap the text according to the parent widget, thus leading to change in the font size. You might consider using ellipsis.
return Container(
width:300 //give a width of your choice
child: Text('Any long text',
overflow:TextOverflow.ellipsis,
),
);
I am trying to use space between to separate two Text widgets but none of mainAxisAlignment options works.
Screenshot of code below.
In the picture, you can see Text2 and Text3 are glued together I want them separated. First child in main Row needs to be expanded 1. Second (the problematic one) needs to be like expanded 0.
Container(
color: Colors.blue,
child: Row(
children: [
Expanded(
child: Container(
color: Colors.orange,
child: Text('Text1'),
),
flex: 1,
),
Column(
children: [
Row(
children: [Text('Text2'), Text('Text3')],
),
Text('Long text Long text Long text'),
],
)
],
),
)
so I realized you used Expanded widget for the first child but not for the second. Also, you need to add mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween to the Row widget. Below is a complete code for what you want to achieve.
Container(
color: Colors.blue,
child: Row(
children: [
Expanded(
child: Container(
color: Colors.orange,
child: Text('Text1'),
),
flex: 1,
),
Expanded(
child: Column(
children: [
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
children: [
Text('Text2'),
Text('Text3')
],
),
Text('Long text Long text Long text'),
],
),
)
],
),
)
Use mainAxisAlignment to spaceBetween
Row(
mainAxisAlignment:MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
children: [Text('Text2'), Text('Text3')],
),
Use Spacer() between two Text.
Text("Text2"),
Spacer(),
Text("Text3")
I'm trying to space this two items inside a row, I need to fix the text on the center and the icon in the right in the Row, but it's not working.
Here is the image of how looks now
Here is the current code
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
myText(text, FontWeight.w700, Colors.white),
Icon(Icons.arrow_drop_down,color: Colors.white),
],
);
This Medium post is a cheat sheet for layouts in Flutter. Under the paragraph Expanded an attribute called flex is explained.
Play around with flex, but this example should get you going:
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
child: Container(),
flex: 1,
),
Expanded(
child: myText(text, FontWeight.w700, Colors.white),
flex: 2,
),
Expanded(
child: Icon(Icons.arrow_drop_down,color: Colors.white),
flex: 1,
),
],
),
In my layout I have two Widgets in a row, one text and the an icon.
As shown below, assume that * refers to the icon, and using "-" to represent the row:
----------------------------
Text *
----------------------------
How do I make my text centered in the entire row, and the icon to the right end ?
The main thing you need to notice is that if you don't want to use Stack you should provide same width-consuming widgets both on left and right.
I would do this with either Expanded and Padding
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
child: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 32.0),
child: Text(
"Text",
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
),
),
),
Icon(Icons.add, size: 32.0,)
],
)
or with Row's mainAxisAlignment and a SizedBox
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
children: <Widget>[
const SizedBox(width: 32.0),
Text("Text"),
Icon(Icons.add, size: 32.0)
],
)
or with Expanded and a SizedBox on the left instead of the padding :). The padding or extra container on the left is so that the textAlign will truly center the text in the row taking into account the space taken up by the Icon.
Simply use Expanded and Spacer widgets on left/right side and put your widget inside the Expanded:
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Spacer(),
Text('Text'),
Expanded(
child: Text('*'),
),
),
],
),
Result:
1. Using Row (not very flexible though)
Row(
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(child: Center(child: Text('Center'))),
Text("#"),
],
)
2. Using Stack (flexible)
IntrinsicHeight(
child: Stack(
children: [
Align(child: Text('Center')),
Positioned(right: 0, child: Text('#')),
],
),
)
I found it necessary to use a Stack to get Text to be truly centered:
Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
children: [
Stack(
alignment: Alignment.center,
children: [
Align(
alignment: Alignment.center,
child: Text('Text'),
),
Align(
alignment: Alignment.centerRight,
child: Text('*'),
)
],
),
],
);
For flexibility reasons I recommend to use Expanded widgets:
Row(
children: [
Expanded(flex: 1, child: Container()),
Expanded(
flex: 8,
child: Text('Your Text',
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
),
),
Expanded(flex: 1, child: IconButton(...))
],
)
For my case, I solved my centering problem by adjusting the flex property of the Spacer widget -
Row(children: [
Spacer(flex: 3),//3 was for my case, It might be changed for your widgets
Text('Center'),
Spacer(flex: 1),//1 was also for my case, It might be changed on for your widgets
Text("*")]);
Add another icon in the start and set the opacity to zero.
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
children: [
CloseButton(
onPressed: () => Navigator.of(context).pop(),
),
Text('text',),
Opacity(
opacity: 0,
child: Icon(Icons.close),
),
],
)
This worked for me without Stack. But it is the other way around. "Text" goes to left "*" goes to center:
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
Expanded(
child: Text("text",
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.caption),
),
Text("*"),
Spacer(),
],
)