I've set up PostgreSQL Anonymizer on my database with security labels and everything works fine.
I'm trying to regularly ceck if there is missing security labels on the columns of my database to telle the developers to add them in the next release but I can't fin a way to read the security labels.
Can anyone know how to do this ?
EDIT on 10/11/2022
Thanks to #Shiva, I've end up doing this query :
select cl."oid", col.ordinal_position, col.table_schema, col.table_name, col.column_name
FROM information_schema.columns col
join pg_catalog.pg_class cl on cl.relname = col.table_name
WHERE col.table_schema = 'XXXX'
and not exists (select objoid FROM pg_seclabel where provider = 'anon' and objsubid = col.ordinal_position and objoid = cl."oid");
You have to query pg_seclabel catalog to get list of security labels.
SELECT objsubid, provider, label FROM pg_seclabel WHERE objoid::regclass = 'mytable'::regclass
objsubid is the column number whose corresponding column name can be found by querying information_schema.columns catalog.
SELECT column_name FROM information_schema.columns WHERE table_name = 'mytable' AND ordinal_position = <column_number>
You can combine the above two queries to find columns that do not have the required security labels.
Related
We have an organization that can have more than one customer type basically. However, what a user wants to see is either the partner or direct type (customer type is either Direct, Partner1, Partner2, or Partner3 but can be direct plus a partner value but only can be one of the partner values). So if a customer is both (ex: Direct and Partner1) they just want the type that is a partner (ex: Partner1). So I tried splitting out partners only into one temp table from a few tables joining together different org data. I have the same query without any limit pulling into a different temp table. Then I calculate count and put that into a temp table. Then I tried gathering data from all the temp tables. That is where I run into trouble and lose some of the customers where the type is direct (I have a image link below for a directcustomer and a customer who is both). I have been out of SQL for a bit so this one is throwing me...I figure the issue is the fact that I have a case statement referencing a table that a direct customer will not exist in (#WLPO). However I am not sure how to achieve pulling in these customers while also only selecting which partner type it is for a customer that has a partner and is also direct. FYI using MSSMS for querying.
If OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#WLPO') IS NOT NULL
DROP TABLE #WLPO
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#org') IS NOT NULL
DROP TABLE #org
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#OrgCount') IS NOT NULL
DROP TABLE #OrgCount
IF OBJECT_ID('tempdb..#cc') IS NOT NULL
DROP TABLE #cc
Select
o.OrganizationID,
o.OrganizationName,
os.WhiteLabelPartnerID,
s.StateName
INTO #WLPO
from [Org].[Organizations] o
join [Org].[OrganizationStates] os on o.OrganizationID=os.OrganizationID --and os.WhiteLabelPartnerID = 1
join [Lookup].[States] s on os.StateID = s.StateID
join [Org].[PaymentOnFile] pof on pof.OrganizationID=o.OrganizationID
where os.WhiteLabelPartnerID in (2,3,4)
and os.StateID in (1, 2, 3)
and o.OrganizationID = 7613
select * from #WLPO
Select
o.OrganizationID,
o.OrganizationName,
os.WhiteLabelPartnerID,
s.StateName
INTO #org
from [Org].[Organizations] o
join [Org].[OrganizationStates] os on o.OrganizationID=os.OrganizationID --and os.WhiteLabelPartnerID = 1
join [Lookup].[States] s on os.StateID = s.StateID
join [Org].[PaymentOnFile] pof on pof.OrganizationID=o.OrganizationID
where 1=1--os.WhiteLabelPartnerID = 1
and os.StateID in (1, 2, 3)
and o.OrganizationID = 7613
select * from #org
Select
OrganizationID,
count(OrganizationID) AS CountOrgTypes
INTO #OrgCount
from #org
where OrganizationID = 7613
group by OrganizationID
select * from #OrgCount
Select distinct
ct.OrganizationID,
ok.OrganizationName,
ct.CountOrgTypes,
case when ct.CountOrgTypes = 2 then wlp.WhiteLabelPartnerID
when ct.CountOrgTypes = 1 then ok.WhiteLabelPartnerID
END AS CustomerTypeCode,
case when ct.CountOrgTypes = 2 then wlp.StateName
when ct.CountOrgTypes = 1 then ok.StateName END As OrgState
INTO #cc
from #org ok
left join #WLPO wlp on wlp.OrganizationID=ok.OrganizationID
join #OrgCount ct on wlp.OrganizationID=ct.OrganizationID
select * from #cc
Select
OrganizationID,
OrganizationName,
CountOrgTypes,
case when CustomerTypeCode = 1 then 'Direct'
when CustomerTypeCode = 2 then 'Partner1'
when CustomerTypeCode = 3 then 'Partner2'
when CustomerTypeCode = 4 then 'Partner3' ELSE Null END AS CustomerType,
OrgState
from #cc
order by OrganizationName asc
DirectCustomer
CustomerwithBoth
How can I view index of particular table in AS400? In which table index description of table is stored?
If your "index" is really a logical file, you can see a list of these using:
select * from qsys2.systables
where table_schema = 'YOURLIBNAME' and table_type = 'L'
To complete the previous answers: if your AS400/IBMi's files are "IBM's old style" Physical and Logical files, the qsys2.syskeys and qsys2.sysindexes are empty.
==> you retrieve index infos in QADBKFLD (for "indexes" info) and QADBXREF(for fields list) tables
select * from QSYS.QADBXREF where DBXFIL = 'YOUR_LOGICAL_FILE_NAME' and DBXLIB = 'YOUR_LIBRARY'
select * from QSYS.QADBKFLD where DBKFIL = 'YOUR_LOGICAL_FILE_NAME' and DBKLB2 = 'YOUR_LIBRARY'
WARNING: YOUR_LOGICAL_FILE_NAME is not your "table name", but the name of the file ! You have to join another table QSYS.QADBFDEP to match LOGICAL_FILE_NAME / TABLE_NAME :
To found indexes from your table's name:
Select r.*
from QSYS.QADBXREF r, QSYS.QADBFDEP d
where d.DBFFDP = r.DBXFIL and d.DBFLIB=r.DBXLIB
and d.DBFFIL = 'YOUR_TABLE_NAME' and d.DBFLIB = 'YOUR_LIBRARY'
To found all indexes' fields from your table:
Select DBXFIL , f.DBKFLD, DBKPOS , t.DBXUNQ
from QSYS.QADBXREF t
INNER JOIN QSYS.QADBKFLD f on DBXFIL = DBKFIL and DBXLIB = DBKLIB
INNER JOIN QSYS.QADBFDEP d on d.DBFFDP = t.DBXFIL and d.DBFLIB=t.DBXLIB
where d.DBFFIL = 'YOUR_TABLE_NAME' and d.DBFLIB = 'YOUR_LIBRARY'
order by DBXFIL, DBKPOS
if your indexes is create with SQL you can see liste of index in sysindexes system view
SELECT * FROM qsys2.sysindexes WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA='YOURLIBNAME' and
TABLE_NAME = 'YOURTABLENAME'
if you want detail columns for index you can join syskeys tables
SELECT KEYS.INDEX_NAME, KEYS.COLUMN_NAME
FROM qsys2.syskeys KEYS
JOIN qsys2.sysindexes IX ON KEYS.ixname = IX.name
WHERE TABLE_SCHEMA='YOURLIBNAME' and TABLE_NAME = 'YOURTABLENAME'
order by INDEX_NAME
You could also use commands to get the information. Command DSPDBR FILE(LIBNAME/FILENAME) will show a list of the objects dependent on a physical file. The objects that show a data dependency can then be further explored by running DSPFD FILE(LIBNAME/FILENAME). This will show the access paths of the logical file.
I have one column , and i want to find in How many table that column used as foreign and also name of the table in which that column is used. I have PostgreSQL database . and i am using PG admin tool
select R.TABLE_NAME from INFORMATION_SCHEMA.CONSTRAINT_COLUMN_USAGE u
inner join INFORMATION_SCHEMA.REFERENTIAL_CONSTRAINTS FK
on U.CONSTRAINT_CATALOG = FK.UNIQUE_CONSTRAINT_CATALOG
and U.CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA = FK.UNIQUE_CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA
and U.CONSTRAINT_NAME = FK.UNIQUE_CONSTRAINT_NAME inner join INFORMATION_SCHEMA.CONSTRAINT_COLUMN_USAGE R
ON R.CONSTRAINT_CATALOG = FK.CONSTRAINT_CATALOG
AND R.CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA = FK.CONSTRAINT_SCHEMA
AND R.CONSTRAINT_NAME = FK.CONSTRAINT_NAME WHERE U.COLUMN_NAME='M_InLine_ID'
AND U.TABLE_NAME = 'M_InLine'
I tried above query but it snot given any output
Please help me out
Hi i am new to oracle_sqldeveloper can you please give me the answer how to know the table structure and relationships of a database.
You can try
DESC <table_name>
Try this:
select table_name, column_name, data_type
from all_tab_columns
where table_name = <TABLE_NAME_HERE>
and owner = '<YOUR_USER_HERE_IN_CAPITAL_LETTERS>'
If you have comments on your table then to get columns' comments:
select tc.table_name, tc.column_name, tc.data_type, cc.comments
from all_col_comments cc, all_tab_columns tc
where tc.table_name = <TABLE_NAME_HERE>
and tc.owner = <OWNER_OF_TABLE_HERE>
and tc.table_name = cc.table_name
and tc.column_name = cc.column_name
and tc.owner = cc.owner
If you are logged in under owner of the table you can write this:
select table_name, column_name, data_type
from user_tab_columns
where table_name = <TABLE_NAME_HERE>
or to get columns with comments
select tc.table_name, tc.column_name, tc.data_type, cc.comments
from user_col_comments cc, user_tab_columns tc
where tc.table_name = '<TABLE_NAME_HERE>'
and tc.owner = '<YOUR_USER_HERE_IN_CAPITAL_LETTERS>'
and tc.table_name = cc.table_name
and tc.column_name = cc.column_name
To get relationships between tables user this query:
select uc1.table_name
, uc1.constraint_name
, cc1.column_name
, uc2.table_name r_table_name
, uc2.constraint_name r_constraint_name
, cc2.column_name r_column_name
from all_constraints uc1
, all_constraints uc2
, all_cons_columns cc1
, all_cons_columns cc2
where 1 = 1
and uc2.constraint_type = 'R'
and uc1.constraint_name = uc2.r_constraint_name
and cc1.table_name = uc1.table_name
and cc1.constraint_name = uc1.constraint_name
and cc2.table_name = uc1.table_name
and cc2.constraint_name = uc1.constraint_name
and uc1.owner = '<YOUR_USER_HERE_IN_CAPITAL_LETTERS>'
and uc2.owner = uc1.owner
and cc1.owner = uc1.owner
and cc2.owner = uc1.owner
order by 1
/
Columns with the "R_" prefix mean that they are foreign data (they represent foreign keys). As you can see, I used the tables with the "ALL_" prefix, to use similar tables with the "USER_" prefix, get rid of the "OWNER" section.
To know more about oracle data dictionary read this
1) type your table name.
2) right click on table name & click Open Declaration.
For Iseries/IBMi DB2.
I am joining multiple files/tables together.
I have written the code in both DDS and SQL.
The DDS Logical File is working exactly as expected, but I can not use it for embedded sql in rpgle as it then defaults to the SQE engine resulting in horrendous performance.
The SQL view, on the other hand had NULLs until I used IFNULL( MBRDESCR, ''). But now MBRDECSR is a VARCHAR. Which is unacceptable.
So how do I create a SQL join without NULLs and VARCHARs?
Requested Sample Code:
DDS:
JDFTVAL
R TRANSR JFILE(TRANSPF MBRPF)
J JOIN(1 2)
JFLD(MBRID MBRID)
*
TRANSID JREF(1)
MBRID JREF(1)
MBRNAME JREF(2)
MBRSURNME JREF(2)
*
K TRANSID
K MBRID
SQL:
CREATE VIEW TRANSV01 AS (
SELECT TRANSID ,
MBRID ,
CAST(IFNULL(MBRNAME , '') as Char(20)) ,
CAST(IFNULL(MBRSURNME, '') as Char(25))
FROM TRANSPF
--Member Name
LEFT OUTER JOIN MBRPF on MBRID = MBRID
) RCDFMT TRANSR;
Please note the following:
Example above is simplified
Not every MBRID in the TRANSPF has a corresponding entry in the MBRPF (ie. no referential constraint). Thus when MBRPF is joined to the TRANSPF, there will be NULL values in MBRNAME, MBRSURNME. Unless JDFTVAL or IFNULL() is used.
I prefer not to have a VARCHAR, because of performance and extname() in rpgle.
I prefer not to have NULL values, I do not want the pgm to have to handle them.
Assuming it's the 'Allows the null value' that you find undesirable, use a UNION. The first SELECT chooses all the rows that match, which will set the NOT NULL property for you. The second SELECT chooses all the rows that don't have a match - you provide filler fields for those.
CREATE VIEW TRANSV01 AS (
SELECT TRANSID ,
MBRID ,
MBRNAME ,
MBRSURNME
FROM TRANSPF
--Member Name
JOIN MBRPF on MBRID = MBRID
UNION
SELECT TRANSID ,
MBRID ,
CAST('') as Char(20)) ,
CAST('') as Char(25))
FROM TRANSPF
--Member Name
EXCEPTION JOIN MBRPF on MBRID = MBRID
) RCDFMT TRANSR;