I just set up a new scala project with sbt in IntelliJ, and wrote the following basic class:
Person.scala:
package learning.functional
case class Person(
name: String
)
Main.scala:
package learning.functional
import learning.functional.person
object Main{
val p = Person("John")
}
PersonTest.scala:
import learning.functional.Person
import org.scalatest.FunSuite
class PersonTest extends FunSuite {
test("test person") {
val p = Person("John")
assert(p.name == "John")
}
}
When I try to run sbt test, it throws the following error:
## Exception when compiling 1 sources to /Users/johndooley/Desktop/Scala/scala-learning/target/scala-2.13/test-classes
[error] java.lang.AssertionError: assertion failed:
[error] unexpected value engine in trait FunSuite final <expandedname> private[this]
[error] while compiling: /Users/johndooley/Desktop/Scala/scala-learning/src/test/scala/PersonTest.scala
What could be the reason for this? My build.sbt file:
ThisBuild / scalaVersion := "2.13.10"
libraryDependencies += "org.scalatest" % "scalatest_2.10" % "1.9.1"
lazy val root = (project in file("."))
.settings(
name := "scala-learning"
)
Project structure:
I have tried invalidating cache and restarting, doing clean, update, compile, but nothing works.
I solved this by modifying my dependency to the following:
libraryDependencies += "org.scalatest" %% "scalatest" % "3.2.14"
and completely reloading the sbt shell
Related
I want to test my code in the following project using scalatest.
MyProject/
+ src
- main/scala/mypackage1/Calc.scala
- test/scala/mypackage1/CalcTest.scala
- built.sbt
built.sbt
libraryDependencies += "org.scalactic" %% "scalactic" % "3.2.2"
libraryDependencies += "org.scalatest" %% "scalatest" % "3.2.2" % "test
Calc.scala
package mypackage1
object Calc extends App {
def add(x: Int, y: Int) = x + y
}
CalcTest.scala
package mypackage1
class CalcTest extends org.scalatest.funsuite.AnyFunSuite {
test("Calc.add") {
assert(Calc.add(1, 2) == 3)
}
}
I run sbt test in test/scala/mypackage1 but I got a compile error.
What should I do?
[error] /workspaces/MyProject/src/test/scala/myproject1/CalcTest.scala:3:28: object scalatest is not a member of package org
[error] class CalcTest extends org.scalatest.funsuite.AnyFunSuite {
[error] ^
Sorry but I resolved this myself.
I run stb test in MyProject directory (root directory of the project, not in test/scala/mypackage1) and it worked properly.
Thank you for your help.
I have the snippet of test case below under src/test/scala:
package example.module
import utest._
object ModuleSpec extends TestSuite { ... }
... which compiles just fine with this snippet of build.sbt below:
val testDependencies: Seq[ModuleID] =
Seq(
"com.lihaoyi" %% "utest" % "0.6.5" % "test",
)
def testSettings: Seq[Setting[_]] =
Seq(
libraryDependencies ++= testDependencies)
lazy val root =
(project in file("."))
.aggregate(subproject)
lazy val subproject =
(project in file("subproject"))
.settings(testSettings: _*)
My question is:
Why the test code does not compile anymore if I add Test axis to libraryDependencies, like shown below?
def testSettings: Seq[Setting[_]] =
Seq(
libraryDependencies in Test ++= testDependencies)
In more detail:
The line containing import utest._ fails to compile, meaning that the dependency which is now declared as part of libraryDependencies in Test was ignored.
Argumentation:
Since I'm compiling a class under src/main/test, I would expect that libraryDependencies in Test would be the necessary and the sufficient piece of information in this case. In order words: I would not expect that a wider scope would be needed.
Actually learning how to code with scala, I need some help on this:
import play.api.libs.json._
case class Alert(email: String, query: String)
{
def main(args: Array[String]): Unit = { println("Hello from main of class")}
}
I've got an error message :
Alert.scala:2: error: not found: object play
import play.api.libs.json._
One error found
I don't know where the problem come, I updated IntelliJ, and even added the missing library Dependencies in my build.sbt
name := """alert"""
version := "1.0-SNAPSHOT"
lazy val root = (project in file(".")).enablePlugins(PlayScala)
scalaVersion := "2.11.7"
libraryDependencies ++= Seq(
jdbc,cache,ws,
"org.scalatestplus.play" %% "scalatestplus-play" % "1.5.1" % Test,
"org.tpolecat" %% "doobie-core" % "0.4.1",)
I'm quite sure they explained it very well in this related question:
object play not found in scala application
I have a small project.
Where I have the following problem:
scalaTest needs to be added to all three dependency project (client, server, shared), otherwise the scalatest library is not accessible from all projects.
In other words, if I write
val jvmDependencies = Def.setting(Seq(
"org.scalaz" %% "scalaz-core" % "7.2.8"
)++scalaTest)
then things work fine.
But if I don't write ++scalaTest into each three dependencies then it fails like this:
> test
[info] Compiling 1 Scala source to /Users/joco/tmp3/server/target/scala-2.11/test-classes...
[error] /Users/joco/tmp3/server/src/test/scala/Test.scala:1: object specs2 is not a member of package org
[error] import org.specs2.mutable.Specification
[error] ^
[error] /Users/joco/tmp3/server/src/test/scala/Test.scala:3: not found: type Specification
[error] class Test extends Specification {
[error] ^
[error] /Users/joco/tmp3/server/src/test/scala/Test.scala:5: value should is not a member of String
[error] "Test" should {
[error] ^
[error] /Users/joco/tmp3/server/src/test/scala/Test.scala:6: value in is not a member of String
[error] "one is one" in {
[error] ^
[error] /Users/joco/tmp3/server/src/test/scala/Test.scala:8: value === is not a member of Int
[error] 1===one
[error] ^
[error] 5 errors found
[error] (server/test:compileIncremental) Compilation failed
[error] Total time: 4 s, completed Mar 18, 2017 1:56:54 PM
However for production(not test) code everything works just fine: I don't have to add 3 times the same dependencies (in this example autowire) to all three projects if I want to use a library in all three projects, it is enough to add it to only the shared project and then I can use that library from all three projects.
For test code, however, as I mentioned above, currently I have to add the same library dependency (scalaTest - below) to all three projects.
Question: Is there a way to avoid this ?
Settings.scala:
import org.scalajs.sbtplugin.ScalaJSPlugin.autoImport._
import sbt.Keys._
import sbt._
object Settings {
val scalacOptions = Seq(
"-Xlint",
"-unchecked",
"-deprecation",
"-feature",
"-Yrangepos"
)
object versions {
val scala = "2.11.8"
}
val scalaTest=Seq(
"org.scalatest" %% "scalatest" % "3.0.1" % "test",
"org.specs2" %% "specs2" % "3.7" % "test")
val sharedDependencies = Def.setting(Seq(
"com.lihaoyi" %%% "autowire" % "0.2.6"
)++scalaTest)
val jvmDependencies = Def.setting(Seq(
"org.scalaz" %% "scalaz-core" % "7.2.8"
))
/** Dependencies only used by the JS project (note the use of %%% instead of %%) */
val scalajsDependencies = Def.setting(Seq(
"org.scala-js" %%% "scalajs-dom" % "0.9.1"
)++scalaTest)
}
build.sbt:
import sbt.Keys._
import sbt.Project.projectToRef
import webscalajs.SourceMappings
lazy val shared = (crossProject.crossType(CrossType.Pure) in file("shared")) .settings(
scalaVersion := Settings.versions.scala,
libraryDependencies ++= Settings.sharedDependencies.value,
addCompilerPlugin("org.scalamacros" % "paradise" % "2.1.0" cross CrossVersion.full)
) .jsConfigure(_ enablePlugins ScalaJSWeb)
lazy val sharedJVM = shared.jvm.settings(name := "sharedJVM")
lazy val sharedJS = shared.js.settings(name := "sharedJS")
lazy val elideOptions = settingKey[Seq[String]]("Set limit for elidable functions")
lazy val client: Project = (project in file("client"))
.settings(
scalaVersion := Settings.versions.scala,
scalacOptions ++= Settings.scalacOptions,
libraryDependencies ++= Settings.scalajsDependencies.value,
testFrameworks += new TestFramework("utest.runner.Framework")
)
.enablePlugins(ScalaJSPlugin)
.disablePlugins(RevolverPlugin)
.dependsOn(sharedJS)
lazy val clients = Seq(client)
lazy val server = (project in file("server")) .settings(
scalaVersion := Settings.versions.scala,
scalacOptions ++= Settings.scalacOptions,
libraryDependencies ++= Settings.jvmDependencies.value
)
.enablePlugins(SbtLess,SbtWeb)
.aggregate(clients.map(projectToRef): _*)
.dependsOn(sharedJVM)
onLoad in Global := (Command.process("project server", _: State)) compose (onLoad in Global).value
fork in run := true
cancelable in Global := true
For test code, however, as I mentioned above, currently I have to add the same library dependency (scalaTest - below) to all three projects.
That is expected. test dependencies are not inherited along dependency chains. That makes sense, because you don't want to depend on JUnit just because you depend on a library that happens to be tested using JUnit.
Although yes, that calls for a bit of duplication when you have several projects in the same build, all using the same testing framework. This is why we often find some commonSettings that are added to all projects of an sbt build. This is also where we typically put things like organization, scalaVersion, and many other settings that usually apply to all projects inside one build.
I'm trying to write a test case for a simple REST API in Play2/Scala that send/receives JSON. My test looks like the following:
import org.junit.runner.RunWith
import org.specs2.matcher.JsonMatchers
import org.specs2.mutable._
import org.specs2.runner.JUnitRunner
import play.api.libs.json.{Json, JsArray, JsValue}
import play.api.test.Helpers._
import play.api.test._
import play.test.WithApplication
/**
* Add your spec here.
* You can mock out a whole application including requests, plugins etc.
* For more information, consult the wiki.
*/
#RunWith(classOf[JUnitRunner])
class APIv1Spec extends Specification with JsonMatchers {
val registrationJson = Json.parse("""{"device":"576b9cdc-d3c3-4a3d-9689-8cd2a3e84442", |
"firstName":"", "lastName":"Johnny", "email":"justjohnny#test.com", |
"pass":"myPassword", "acceptTermsOfService":true}
""")
def dropJsonElement(json : JsValue, element : String) = (json \ element).get match {
case JsArray(items) => util.dropAt(items, 1)
}
def invalidRegistrationData(remove : String) = {
dropJsonElement(registrationJson,remove)
}
"API" should {
"Return Error on missing first name" in new WithApplication {
val result= route(
FakeRequest(
POST,
"/api/v1/security/register",
FakeHeaders(Seq( ("Content-Type", "application/json") )),
invalidRegistrationData("firstName").toString()
)
).get
status(result) must equalTo(BAD_REQUEST)
contentType(result) must beSome("application/json")
}
...
However when I attempt to run sbt test, I get the following error:
Java HotSpot(TM) 64-Bit Server VM warning: ignoring option MaxPermSize=384M; support was removed in 8.0
[info] Loading project definition from /home/cassius/brentspace/esalestracker/project
[info] Set current project to eSalesTracker (in build file:/home/cassius/brentspace/esalestracker/)
[info] Compiling 3 Scala sources to /home/cassius/brentspace/esalestracker/target/scala-2.11/test-classes...
[error] /home/cassius/brentspace/esalestracker/test/APIv1Spec.scala:34: could not find implicit value for evidence parameter of type org.specs2.main.CommandLineAsResult[play.test.WithApplication{val result: scala.concurrent.Future[play.api.mvc.Result]}]
[error] "Return Error on missing first name" in new WithApplication {
[error] ^
[error] one error found
[error] (test:compileIncremental) Compilation failed
[error] Total time: 3 s, completed 18/01/2016 9:30:42 PM
I have similar tests in other applications, but it looks like the new version of specs adds a lot of support for Futures and other things that invalidate previous tutorials. I'm on Scala 2.11.6, Activator 1.3.6 and my build.sbt looks like the following:
name := """eSalesTracker"""
version := "1.0-SNAPSHOT"
lazy val root = (project in file(".")).enablePlugins(PlayScala)
scalaVersion := "2.11.6"
libraryDependencies ++= Seq(
jdbc,
cache,
ws,
"com.typesafe.slick" %% "slick" % "3.1.0",
"org.postgresql" % "postgresql" % "9.4-1206-jdbc42",
"org.slf4j" % "slf4j-api" % "1.7.13",
"ch.qos.logback" % "logback-classic" % "1.1.3",
"ch.qos.logback" % "logback-core" % "1.1.3",
evolutions,
specs2 % Test,
"org.specs2" %% "specs2-matcher-extra" % "3.7" % Test
)
resolvers += "scalaz-bintray" at "http://dl.bintray.com/scalaz/releases"
resolvers += Resolver.url("Typesafe Ivy releases", url("https://repo.typesafe.com/typesafe/ivy-releases"))(Resolver.ivyStylePatterns)
// Play provides two styles of routers, one expects its actions to be injected, the
// other, legacy style, accesses its actions statically.
routesGenerator := InjectedRoutesGenerator
I think you are using the wrong WithApplication import.
Use this one:
import play.api.test.WithApplication
The last line of the testcase should be the assertion/evaluation statement.
e.g. before the last } of the failing testcase method put the statement false must beEqualTo(true) and run it again.