Pls answer me i first time put inside rpm bash skrip. May someone can sent link or tip what i must coorrect in my .spec
This rpm pakage must make just two thing - copy in linux folder /bin/ one file(inet.dbg) and next when cp make must start bash skrip for check library for this file.
This my bash skript
#!/bin/bash
ldd inet.dbg > t.t
ERR=`grep -i "not" t.t | wc -l`
if [[ $ERR -gt 0 ]]; then
grep -i "not" t.t > erg.e
echo "Die folgenden Bibliotheken wurden nicht gefunden:"
cat erg.e
rm t.t erg.e
else
ls -a ss.tar &> t.t
if [[ $? -eq 0 ]]; then
echo alles ok
else
echo no
fi
fi '
This .spec
# %_topdir and %_tmppath are defined in ~/.rpmmacros
%define name inetdbg
%define version 0.1
%define release 1
%define buildroot %{_tmppath}/%{name}-%{version}-%{release}
%define tarfile %{tarversion}.tar
%define installscript /home/adis/rpmbuild/SOURCES/skript.sh
Name: %{name}
Version: %{version}
Release: %{release}
BuildArch: noarch
Summary: adisc
License: -
Source1: %{installscript}
Source2: /home/adis/rpmbuild/SOURCES/inetdbg.tar.xz
BuildRoot: %{_builddir}/%{name}-root
%description
Tested RPM
%prep
%build
%install
mkdir -p %{buildroot}%{_bindir}
install -D -pm 755 %{SOURCE2} %{buildroot}/bin/inetdbg.tar.xz
cp -a %{installscript} %{buildroot}%{_bindir}/
chmod a+x %{buildroot}%{_bindir}/%{installscript}
%files
%{_bindir}/%{installscript}
%{SOURCE2}
%post
%{_bindir}%{installscript}
%clean
[ ${RPM_BUILD_ROOT} != "/" ] && rm -rf ${RPM_BUILD_ROOT}
%changelog
* 25 Jan 2023 <user>
- Add script.sh
- Add definit
Try it make rpmbuild but have fehler when start rpmbuild read skript what i try put
Related
On RHEL 7 the initramfs image file format changed. To unpack the image the skipcpio is needed. for example
/usr/lib/dracut/skipcpio /boot/initramfs-3.10.0-957.el7.x86_64.img | gunzip -c | cpio -idmv
I succeeded to unpack the image with the command above but I cannot pack it back.
The old way (like it was on RHEL 6) is not working (
find . | cpio -o -c | gzip -9 > /boot/new.img
Is it possible to pack the image back on RHEL7?
Thanks
I got a solution when RHEL7 has the .img file packed in more complex way. Hints to its structure were described in https://ahelpme.com/linux/tips/unpack-centos-7-initramfs-file-with-and-without-dracut-skipcpio/, however there were no instructions for repacking after modification. Here I show the whole process:
cd /tmp
rm -f tryMe.img
rm -f initramfs-tmp.img
rm -rf cc
rm -f modified.gz
mkdir cc
cd cc
cat /boot/initramfs-3.10.0-1062.4.1.el7.x86_64.img | cpio -idmv # note number of blocks in
# output; I assume 4976
find . | cpio -o -H newc > /tmp/tryMe.img
rm -rf *
dd if=/boot/initramfs-3.10.0-1062.4.1.el7.x86_64.img of=../initramfs-tmp.img bs=512 skip=4976
zcat ../initramfs-tmp.img | cpio -idm
find . | cpio --create --format='newc' > /tmp/modified
gzip -9 /tmp/modified
cat /tmp/modified.gz >> /tmp/tryMe.img
#backup your original somehow and then
mv /tmp/tryMe.img /boot/initramfs-3.10.0-1062.4.1.el7.x86_64.img
The packing is the same as old Red Hat Enterprise Linux (RHEL) versions:
find . | cpio -o -H newc > ../initramfsFile
gzip -c ../initramfsFile > initramfsFils.img
I'm using GDbus and make a dbus communication.
It using sesstion bus.
Problem is dbus-launch.
I was running dbus in Yocto with c++11.
And, I have to export $(dbus-launch).
But, I want to export $(dbus-launch) or same thing in booting time.
Because dbus start by systemd.
One solution is to have a recipe that adds environment variable:
SRC_URI += "file://dbus-env.sh"
do_install_append() {
install -d -m 0755 ${D}${sysconfdir}/profile.d
install -m 0755 ${WORKDIR}/dbus-env.sh ${D}${sysconfdir}/profile.d/
}
FILES_${PN} += "${sysconfdir}/profile.d/dbus-env.sh"
With dbus-env.sh
#!/bin/sh
export $(dbus-launch)
Use this command in /etc/profile or $HOME/.profile or $HOME/.bashrc :
eval \`dbus-launch --auto-syntax`
this will export "DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS" and "DBUS_SESSION_BUS_PID" with proper values
you can also use this script:
[[ -n $SSH_CLIENT ]] && export $(cat /proc/$(command pgrep -u "$USER" -f -- "dbus-daemon --session" )/environ| tr '\0' '\n' | command grep "DBUS_SESSION_BUS_ADDRESS=")
How to install the latest MongoDB 3.4 or even 3.6?
They support with Ubuntu, but my server is Debian Buster and I am stuck with MongoDB 3.2.
I don't know if this is a good idea yet, but I just installed it by adding the sid repos and installing using the mongodb-server package. For me this installs version 3.4.18.
I created /etc/apt/sources.list.d/sid.list with:
deb http://deb.debian.org/debian/ sid main
deb-src http://deb.debian.org/debian/ sid main
then did
apt update
apt install mongodb-server
and verified that it's working by connecting with mongo.
I have found the solution for a build script, the description is found here:
https://github.com/patrikx3/docker-debian-testing-mongodb-stable
The description:
Debian Stretch / Buster / Bullseye / Testing MongoDB and MongoDB Tools build stable builder script, what it does as exactly:
It is basically a built for the latest MongoDB for Debian.
The current varsion is the r4.0.x build (release).
Warning It will remove all mongodb* apt packages in ./scripts/build-server.sh and /etc/systemd/system/mongodb-server.service is replaced.
It install the required apt dependencies and generates the SystemD service and makes it enabled.
Check if the build works (building is below). It runs all tests, so if it works, then it really does, actually. If there is an error, of course, you will not deploy on your server. So, if building and testing works, then it puts the binaries as it follow and you are sure and done.
The build as follows build-server.sh:
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# based on https://github.com/mongodb/mongo/wiki/Build-Mongodb-From-Source
# the current directory
DIR="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )"
# if an error exit right away, don't continue the build
set -e
# some info
echo
#echo "Works like command, use a tag: sudo ./scripts/build-server.sh r4.2.0"
echo "Works like command, use a tag: sudo ./scripts/build-server.sh r4.0.12"
echo
# check if we are root
if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then
echo "This script must be ran via root 'sudo' command or using in 'sudo -i'."
exit 1
fi
# require mongo branch
#if [ -z "${1}" ]; then
# echo "First argument must be the MONGODB_BRANCH for example 'v4.1'"
# exit 1
#fi
#MONGODB_BRANCH="${1}"
# require mongo release
#if [ -z "${2}" ]; then
# echo "The second argument must be the MONGODB_RELEASE for example 'r4.1.0'"
# exit 1
#fi
#MONGODB_RELEASE="${2}"
# require mongo release
if [ -z "${1}" ]; then
echo "The first argument must be the MONGODB_RELEASE for example 'r4.0.12'"
exit 1
fi
MONGODB_RELEASE="${1}"
# delete all mongo other programs, we self compile
apt remove --purge mongo*
# the required packages for debian
apt -y install libboost-filesystem-dev libboost-program-options-dev libboost-system-dev libboost-thread-dev build-essential gcc python scons git glibc-source libssl-dev python-pip libffi-dev python-dev libcurl4-openssl-dev #libcurl-dev
pip install -U pip pyyaml typing
# generate build directory variable
BUILD=$DIR/../build
# delete previous build directory
rm -rf $BUILD/mongo
# generate new build directory
mkdir -p $BUILD
# the mongodb.conf and systemd services files in a directory variable
ROOT_FS=$DIR/../artifacts/root-filesystem
# find out how many cores we have and we use that many
if [ -z "$CORES" ]; then
CORES=$(grep -c ^processor /proc/cpuinfo)
fi
echo Using $CORES cores
# go to the build directory
pushd $BUILD
# clone the mongo by branch
#git clone -b ${MONGODB_BRANCH} https://github.com/mongodb/mongo.git
# clone the mongo by branch
git clone https://github.com/mongodb/mongo.git
# the mongo directory is a variables
MONGO=$BUILD/mongo
# go to the mongo directory
pushd $MONGO
# checkout the mongo release
git checkout tags/${MONGODB_RELEASE}
# hack to old version python pip cryptography from 1.7.2 to use the latest
sed -i 's#cryptography == 1.7.2#\#cryptography == 1.7.2#g' buildscripts/requirements.txt
# this is only because 4.0.12 uses 1.7.2 and
# https://github.com/pyca/cryptography/issues/4193#issuecomment-381236459
# support minimum latest (2.2)
pip install cryptography
# install the python requirements
#pip install -r etc/pip/dev-requirements.txt
pip install -r buildscripts/requirements.txt
# somewhere in the build it says if we install this, it is faster to build
pip2 install --user regex
# build everything
scons all --disable-warnings-as-errors -j $CORES --ssl
# install the mongo programs all
scons install --disable-warnings-as-errors -j $CORES --prefix /usr
# create a copy of the old config
#TIMESTAMP=$(($(date +%s%N)/1000000))
#cp /etc/mongodb.conf /etc/mongodb.conf.$TIMESTAMP.save
# copy the mongodb.conf configured and the systemd service file
# dangerous!!! removed
# cp -avr $ROOT_FS/. /
MONGODB_SERVICE=etc/systemd/system/mongodb-server.service
cp $ROOT_FS/$MONGODB_SERVICE /$MONGODB_SERVICE
chown root:root /$MONGODB_SERVICE
chmod o-rwx /$MONGODB_SERVICE
# generate mongodb user and group
useradd mongodb -d /var/lib/mongodb -s /bin/false || true
# create the required mongodb database directory and add safety
mkdir -p /var/lib/mongodb
chmod o-rwx -R /var/lib/mongodb
chown -R mongodb:mongodb /var/lib/mongodb
# create the required mongodb log directory and add safety
mkdir -p /var/log/mongodb
chmod o-rwx -R /var/log/mongodb
chown -R mongodb:mongodb /var/log/mongodb
# create the required run socket directory and add safety
mkdir -p /run/mongodb
chmod o-rwx -R /run/mongodb
chown -R mongodb:mongodb /run/mongodb
# add safety to the mongodb config file
chmod o-rwx /etc/mongodb.conf || true
chown mongodb:mongodb /etc/mongodb.conf || true
# reload systemd services
systemctl daemon-reload
# enable the mongodb-server
systemctl enable mongodb-server
# start the mongodb-server
#service mongodb-server start
# exit of the mongo directory
popd
# exit the build directory
popd
# delete current build directory
rm -rf $BUILD/mongo
The build as follows build-tools.sh:
#!/usr/bin/env bash
# based on https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-tools
# the current directory
DIR="$( cd "$( dirname "${BASH_SOURCE[0]}" )" && pwd )"
# if an error exit right away, don't continue the build
set -e
# some info
echo
echo "Works like command: sudo ./scripts/build-tools.sh r4.0.12"
echo
# check if we are root
if [[ $EUID -ne 0 ]]; then
echo "This script must be ran via root 'sudo' command or using in 'sudo -i'."
exit 1
fi
# require mongo release
if [ -z "${1}" ]; then
echo "The first argument must be the MONGODB_RELEASE for example 'r4.0.12'"
exit 1
fi
MONGODB_RELEASE="${1}"
## delete all mongo other programs, we self compile
##apt remove --purge mongo*
## the required packages for debian
##apt -y install gcc python scons git glibc-source libssl-dev python-pip
apt -y install golang libpcap-dev
export GOROOT=$(go env GOROOT)
# generate build directory variable
BUILD=$DIR/../build/src/github.com/mongodb/
# delete previous build directory
rm -rf $BUILD/mongo-tools
# generate new build directory
mkdir -p $BUILD
# find out how many cores we have and we use that many
CORES=$(grep -c ^processor /proc/cpuinfo)
# go to the build directory
pushd $BUILD
# clone the mongo by branch
git clone https://github.com/mongodb/mongo-tools
# the mongo directory is a variables
MONGO_TOOLS=$BUILD/mongo-tools
# go to the mongo directory
pushd $MONGO_TOOLS
# checkout the mongo release
git checkout tags/${MONGODB_RELEASE}
bash ./build.sh
chown root:adm -R ./bin
chmod o-rwx -R ./bin
chmod ug+rx ./bin/*
cp -r ./bin/. /usr/bin
# for PROGRAM in bsondump mongodump mongoexport mongofiles mongoimport mongoreplay mongorestore mongostat mongotop
# do
# go build -o bin/${PROGRAM} -tags "ssl sasl" ${PROGRAM}/main/${PROGRAM}.go
# done
# exit of the mongo directory
popd
# exit the build directory
popd
# delete current build directory
rm -rf $BUILD/mongo-tools
popd
# delete current build directory
rm -rf $BUILD/mongo-tools
I would like to build a RPM Package for a website.
in the %post section of my spec file I would like to check if the apache webserver is installed. If so, the config should be copied to /etc/httpd/conf.d/
If no Apache is installed, the config should just be stored in the projectfolder and the admin has to configure the webserver on his own.
So I need a construct like
if [Apache installed]
cp [configfile] /etc/httpd/conf.d/
EDIT
I found out, I maybe could use rpm -q httpd for it. But how can I use it in the %post section?
(rpm -q --quiet httpd && cp yourfile /etc/httpd/conf.d/) || true
This will copy your config file over.
Of course, an easier way might just be
( [ -d /etc/httpd/conf.d ] && cp yourfile /etc/httpd/conf.d/) || true
Which says if the directory exists, drop it there, regardless of why the directory is there.
The extra "|| true " at the end causes the result of the line to always be OK so rpm won't claim a scriptlet failed if it didn't exist.
Here's how I tested it:
[user#Niflheim ~]# rpm -q --quiet httpds && echo Yep
[user#Niflheim ~]# echo $?
1
[user#Niflheim ~]# # Need to move to subshell...
[user#Niflheim ~]# (rpm -q --quiet httpds && echo Yep) || true
[user#Niflheim ~]# echo $?
0
[user#Niflheim ~]# (rpm -q --quiet httpd && echo Yep) || true
Yep
[user#Niflheim ~]# echo $?
0
[user#Niflheim ~]#
There are probably some macros you should be using instead of hardcoding /etc/, but I'm on my way out the door.
When i run the command rpmbuild -bb mypackage.spec, on centos, i get an error
error: Package already exists: %package debuginfo
following is part of the spec file:
BuildRoot: %{_tmppath}/%{name}-%{version}-%{release}
BuildRequires: gcc = 4.1.2
BuildRequires: make >= 3.81
BuildRequires: postgresql84-devel = 8.4.9
%description
ElementalCORE
%prep
%setup -qn pcore
%build
%{__make}
%install
mkdir -p %{_tmppath}/%{name}-%{version}-%{release}
mkdir -p %{name}
mkdir -p %{_bindir}
install -d %{name}
#This is to ensure that the BuildRoot will be created fresh during the %install section.
#mkdir -p %{buildroot}
#install -p -m 0755 $RPM_BUILD_ROOT/%{name}/obj/ggsnc/ggsnc %{_bindir}
%clean
%files
%defattr(-,root,root)
%doc NEWS
The problem is the %install in the comment. Replace it with %_install.