In my application I am trying to read some data from sqlite database into UITextView.
This text has double quotes as well as single quotes, for ex:
she said : "Katie's purse has been
lost"
when I do this, I get strange characters in place of double and single quotes. Please help me with a solution to scrub these characters off.
Thanks.
If you get one strange character (or set of characters) replacing " and another replacing ', you can just scan the string and replace. If you aren't, then:
That's very strange, and
You should post your code.
Related
I am storing data which includes single and double quotes in a column which has a type of text.
I have a function that returns that column but it always returns the double quote character being doubled up. I tried to escape the character \" but that just returned \"". I have the same process working in MySQL well. I am trying to move to Postgres for greater scaling and stability but it seems it does not work well. I have noticed in pgAdmin when I look at the data output, it seems to show the data correctly so I am wondering what is being done there for it to work correctly?
Also I am getting a (" at the start of the returned value and ") at the end.
Can someone help please?
Use pg_escape_string to escape quote characters in your string.
I've been working on an Express app that has a form designed to hold lines and quotes.
Some of the lines will have single quotes('), but overall it's able to store the info and I'm able to back it up and store it without any problems. Now, when I want do pg_dump and have the database put into an SQL file, the quotes seem to cause some things to appear a bit wonky in my text editor.
Would I have to create a method to change all the single quotation marks into double, or can I leave it as is and be able to upload it back to the database without causing major issues. I know people will continue to enter in lines that contain either single or double quotations, so I would like to know any solution or answer that would help greatly.
Single quotes in character data types are no problem at all. You just need to escape them properly in string literals.
To write data with INSERT you need to quote all string literals according to SQL syntax rules. There are tools to do that for you ...
Insert text with single quotes in PostgreSQL
However, pg_dump takes care of escaping automatically. The default mode produces text output to be re-imported with COPY (much faster than INSERT), and single quotes have no special meaning there. And in (non-default) csv mode, the default quote character is double-quote (") and configurable. The manual:
QUOTE
Specifies the quoting character to be used when a data value is quoted. The default is double-quote. This must be a single one-byte character. This option is allowed only when using CSV format.
The format is defined by rules for COPY and not by SQL syntax rules.
working on an iPhone app. I just imported some records into a SQL Lite database, and all my regular quote marks have been "doubled". An example:
Desired final format:
The song "ABC" will play at 3 PM.
The record is currently appearing in the database as:
The song ""ABC"" will play at 3 PM.
Does anyone know how to do a SQL update to change all "double-double" quotes to just regular quotation marks?
Just to clarify, I'm looking directly at the database, not via code. The code will just display these as "double-double" quotes just as they appear in the database, so I want to remove them. The "double-double" quotes are actually in the import file as well, but if I try to remove them, then the import fails. So I kept them there, and now that the records are successfully imported into the database, now I just want to correct the "double-double" quote thing with a mass SQL update if it's possible. Thanks in advance for any insight!
SQLite uses single quotes to escape string literals. It escapes single quotes by adding another single quote (likewise for double quotes). So technically as long as your SQL is well constructed, the import process should work properly. The strings should be enclosed in single quotes, and not double quotes. I suspect that your code may be constructing the SQL by hand instead of binding/properly escaping the values.
SQLite has a built in function to quote string's. It's called quote. Here are some sample inputs, and the corresponding output:
sqlite> SELECT quote("foo");
'foo'
sqlite> SELECT quote("foo ""bar""");
'foo "bar"'
sqlite> SELECT quote("foo 'bar'");
'foo ''bar'''
So you could remove the twice escaped double quote before it even goes to SQLite using NSString methods.
[#"badString\"\"" stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#"\"\"" withString:#"\""];
If the database already contains bad values, then you could run the following update SQL to clean it up:
UPDATE table SET column = REPLACE(column, '""', '"');
In UITextView I write my text and on the button click this text store in database but when I use apostrophe(') sign in my text. My query shows me error near apostrophe sign then please tell me how to insert apostrophe sign in sqlit database.
thanx in advance...
You could try to double the apostrophe sign in your text (i.e. '' instead of ').
This may be of some help as well when you want to replace a single quote with two double quotes.
Method:
- (NSString *)stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:(NSString *)target withString:(NSString *)replacement
Example:
[someString stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:#"'" withString:#"''"]
You should double the apostrophe ' to be double ''
A string constant is formed by enclosing the string in single quotes
('). A single quote within the string can be encoded by putting two
single quotes in a row - as in Pascal. C-style escapes using the
backslash character are not supported because they are not standard
SQL.
http://www.sqlite.org/lang_expr.html
I am getting problem while parsing xml files that contains some special characters like single quote,double quote (', "")etc.I am using NSXMLParser's parser:foundCharacters:method to collect characters in my code.
<synctext type = "word" >They raced to the park Arthur pointed to a sign "Whats that say" he asked Zoo said DW Easy as pie</synctext>
When i parse and save the text from above tag of my xml file,the resultant string is appearing,in GDB, as
"\n\t\tThey raced to the park Arthur pointed to a sign \"Whats that say\" he asked Zoo said DW Easy as pie";
Observe there are 2 issues:
1)Unwanted characters at the beginning of the string.
2)The double quotes around Whats that say.
Can any one please help me how to get rid of these unwanted characters and how to read special characters properly.
NSString*string =[string stringByTrimmingCharactersInSet:[NSCharacterSet characterSetWithCharactersInString:#" \n\t"]];
The parser is apparently returning exactly what's in the string. That is, the XML was coded with the starting tag on one line, a newline, two tabs, and the start of the string. And quotes in the string are obviously there in the original (and it's not clear in at least this example why you'd want to delete them).
But if you want these characters gone then you need to post-process the string. You can use Rams' statement to eliminate the newline and tabs, and stringByReplacingOccurrencesOfString:WithString: to zap the quotes.
(Note that some XML parsers can be instructed to return strings like this with the leading/trailing stuff stripped, but I'm not sure about this one. The quotes will always be there, though.)