Excel - Combine multiple columns into one column - merge

Question

I have multiple lists that are in separate columns in excel. What I need to do is combine these columns of data into one big column. I do not care if there are duplicate entries, however I want it to skip row 1 of each column.
Also what about if ROW1 has headers from January to December, and the length of the columns are different and needs to be combine into one big column?
ROW1| 1 2 3
ROW2| A D G
ROW3| B E H
ROW4| C F I
should combine into
A
B
C
D
E
F
G
H
I
The first row of each column needs to be skipped.

Answer 1

Try this. Click anywhere in your range of data and then use this macro:
Sub CombineColumns()
Dim rng As Range
Dim iCol As Integer
Dim lastCell As Integer
Set rng = ActiveCell.CurrentRegion
lastCell = rng.Columns(1).Rows.Count + 1
For iCol = 2 To rng.Columns.Count
Range(Cells(1, iCol), Cells(rng.Columns(iCol).Rows.Count, iCol)).Cut
ActiveSheet.Paste Destination:=Cells(lastCell, 1)
lastCell = lastCell + rng.Columns(iCol).Rows.Count
Next iCol
End Sub

Answer 2

You can combine the columns without using macros. Type the following function in the formula bar:
=IF(ROW()<=COUNTA(A:A),INDEX(A:A,ROW()),IF(ROW()<=COUNTA(A:B),INDEX(B:B,ROW()-COUNTA(A:A)),IF(ROW()>COUNTA(A:C),"",INDEX(C:C,ROW()-COUNTA(A:B)))))
The statement uses 3 IF functions, because it needs to combine 3 columns:
For column A, the function compares the row number of a cell with the total number of cells in A column that are not empty. If the result is true, the function returns the value of the cell from column A that is at row(). If the result is false, the function moves on to the next IF statement.
For column B, the function compares the row number of a cell with the total number of cells in A:B range that are not empty. If the result is true, the function returns the value of the first cell that is not empty in column B. If false, the function moves on to the next IF statement.
For column C, the function compares the row number of a cell with the total number of cells in A:C range that are not empty. If the result is true, the function returns a blank cell and doesn't do any more calculation. If false, the function returns the value of the first cell that is not empty in column C.

Answer 3

I created an example spreadsheet here of how to do this with simple Excel formulae, and without use of macros (you will need to make your own adjustments for getting rid of the first row, but this should be easy once you figure out how my example spreadsheet works):
https://docs.google.com/a/umich.edu/spreadsheet/ccc?key=0AuSyDFZlcRtHdGJOSnFwREotRzFfM28tWElpZ1FaR2c#gid=0

Answer 4

Not sure if this completely helps, but I had an issue where I needed a "smart" merge. I had two columns, A & B. I wanted to move B over only if A was blank. See below. It is based on a selection Range, which you could use to offset the first row, perhaps.
Private Sub MergeProjectNameColumns()
Dim rngRowCount As Integer
Dim i As Integer
'Loop through column C and simply copy the text over to B if it is not blank
rngRowCount = Range(dataRange).Rows.Count
ActiveCell.Offset(0, 0).Select
ActiveCell.Offset(0, 2).Select
For i = 1 To rngRowCount
If (Len(RTrim(ActiveCell.Value)) > 0) Then
Dim currentValue As String
currentValue = ActiveCell.Value
ActiveCell.Offset(0, -1) = currentValue
End If
ActiveCell.Offset(1, 0).Select
Next i
'Now delete the unused column
Columns("C").Select
selection.Delete Shift:=xlToLeft
End Sub

Answer 5

Function Concat(myRange As Range, Optional myDelimiter As String) As String
Dim r As Range
Application.Volatile
For Each r In myRange
If Len(r.Text) Then
Concat = Concat & IIf(Concat <> "", myDelimiter, "") & r.Text
End If
Next
End Function