Http Post Request - iphone

How to make Http Post Request using JSON. I tried every option which is available on Internet.But could not get the Data. So please post entire code to make a request.

You can use below code:
-(void)performRequest{
NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [[NSAutoreleasePool alloc] init];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] initWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:#"url"]];
NSString *msgLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", [jsonMessage length]];
[request addValue: #"text/xml; charset=utf-8" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Type"];
[request addValue: jsonAction forHTTPHeaderField:#"JSONAction"];
[request addValue: msgLength forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[request setHTTPBody: [jsonMessage dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
NSURLConnection *theConnection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
if( theConnection )
{
webData = [[NSMutableData data] retain];
}
else
{
NSLog(#"theConnection is NULL");
}
[pool release];
}
-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response{
[webData setLength: 0];
self.resultArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init];
}
-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data{
[webData appendData:data];
}
-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error{
NSLog(#"ERROR with theConenction");
NSDictionary *errorDic = [NSDictionary dictionaryWithObject:error forKey:#"error"];
[self.resultArray addObject:errorDic];
[connection release];
[webData setLength:0];
}
-(void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection{
NSLog(#"DONE. Received Bytes: %d", [webData length]);
NSString *theXML = [[NSString alloc] initWithBytes: [webData mutableBytes] length:[webData length] encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"%#", theXML);
[theXML release];
if([webData length] > 0){
parser = [[NSXMLParser alloc] initWithData:webData];
[parser setDelegate:self];
[parser parse];
}
}

Here's a basic example of NSURLConnection POST-ing JSON to an URL.
- (void)performRequest {
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] initWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:#"http://someplace.com/"]];
[request setValue:#"Some Value" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Some-Header"];
[request setHTTPBody:#"{\"add_json\":\"here\"}"];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[NSURLConnection connectionWithRequest:[request autorelease] delegate:self];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error {
// Fail..
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection {
// Request performed.
}

Related

iPhone - Http Post : send a value to a web xml

i know there are a lot of questions about this but none seems to work for what I want to do. I want to change the value of a tag so let's say i have this file :
</Courbe>
<tempset>140</tempset>
</Courbe>
I want my http post request to change this value. How do I do this?
I have already tried something like that :
- (IBAction)changeTemp:(id)sender
{
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] initWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:#"http://207.134.145.16:50001/Courbe.xml"]];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[request setValue:#"text/xml" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-type"];
NSString *xmlString = #"<tempset>137</tempset>";
[[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
}
Is it something like this? Thanks for your help!
Url encode the xmlString, then:
NSData *postData = [xmlString dataUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES];
[request setHTTPBody:postData];
[request setValue:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", [postData length]] forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
[request setValue:#"text/xml" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Type"];
To send, use something like this:
[NSURLConnection sendAsynchronousRequest:request queue:[NSOperationQueue mainQueue] completionHandler:^(NSURLResponse *response, NSData *data, NSError *error) {}];
Prior to iOS5, you can send asynchronously this way:
// make the request and an NSURLConnection with a delegate
NSURLRequest *request = [NSURLRequest requestWithURL:[NSURL URLWithString:url]];
[[[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self] autorelease];
// create a property to hold the response data, then implement the delegate methods
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response {
responseData = [[NSMutableData alloc] init];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data {
[responseData appendData:data];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error {
[responseData release];
[textView setString:#"Unable to fetch data"];
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection {
NSString *responseString = [[[NSString alloc] initWithData:responseData encoding: NSASCIIStringEncoding] autorelease];
}

Web service request in Objective C

I am new in objective C. I have done app in j2me and android using below code. I m trying same to consume web service through objective C but not getting success. It will be great if anyone guide me.
Thanks.
public static String RetriveData(String myStr)
{
String result1 = "-1";
Object ob1 = new Object();
ob1 =MyStr;
SoapObject rpc = new SoapObject("http://abcd.com/", "MyMethod");
rpc.addProperty("Mystr", ob1.toString());
try
{
Object strdata = new HttpTransport("http://11.22.33.44/myService.asmx", "http://abcd.com/" + "MyMethod").call(rpc);
result1 = strdata.toString().trim();
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
System.out.println("In catch block :" +ex);
}
return result1;
}
I am trying same through objective C as below but getting error.
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:#"http://11.22.33.44/MyService.asmx"];
NSMutableURLRequest *theRequest = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
NSString *msgLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", [soapMessage length]];
//
//[theRequest addValue: #"text/xml; charset=utf-8" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Type"];
[theRequest addValue: #"http://abcd.com/MyMethod" forHTTPHeaderField:#"SOAPAction"];
//[theRequest addValue: msgLength forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
[theRequest addValue:#"MyStr" forHTTPHeaderField:#"MyStr"];
[theRequest setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
NSURLConnection *theConnection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:theRequest delegate:self];
if( theConnection )
{
webData = [[NSMutableData data] retain];
}
else
{
NSLog(#"theConnection is NULL");
}
[nameInput resignFirstResponder];
}
-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
{
[webData setLength: 0];
}
-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
[webData appendData:data];
}
-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error
{
NSLog(#"ERROR with theConenction");
[connection release];
[webData release];
}
-(void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
NSLog(#"DONE. Received Bytes: %d", [webData length]);
NSString *theXML = [[NSString alloc] initWithBytes: [webData mutableBytes] length:
[webData length] encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(theXML);
[theXML release];
if( xmlParser )
{
[xmlParser release];
}
xmlParser = [[NSXMLParser alloc] initWithData: webData];
[xmlParser setDelegate: self];
[xmlParser setShouldResolveExternalEntities: YES];
[xmlParser parse];
[connection release];
[webData release];
}
My personal recommendation is to use ASIHttpRequest. I consume web services (both .NET and PHP) with it and it seems much easier and straightforward to use in most cases.
Just include the ASIHttpRequest classes and the MBProgressHUD (If you want to use it)
Here is what I use to do it:
MBProgressHUD *hud = [MBProgressHUD showHUDAddedTo:self.view animated:YES];
hud.labelText = #"Connecting to Server";
// Start request
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:#"http://mydomain/MyWebService.asmx/MyMethod"];
ASIFormDataRequest *request = [ASIFormDataRequest requestWithURL:url];
[request setValidatesSecureCertificate:NO];
// Now setup the Request
[request setPostValue:#"MyValue1" forKey:#"WebServiceArg1"];
[request setPostValue:#"MyValue2" forKey:#"WebServiceArg2"];
[request setDelegate:self];
[request startAsynchronous];
Now use the delegate methods to check and consume the response from the web service:
#pragma mark - ASIHttpRequest Delegate Methods
- (void)requestFinished:(ASIHTTPRequest *)request
{
[MBProgressHUD hideHUDForView:self.view animated:YES];
if (request.responseStatusCode == 200) {
NSString *responseString = [request responseString];
// Do something with this, create an array or dictionary depending on how the return data is structured (this assumes you are using a JSON formatted return string btw
}
else {
// Standard UIAlert Syntax
UIAlertView *myAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc]
initWithTitle:#"Connection Error"
message:#"My Message"
delegate:nil
cancelButtonTitle:#"OK"
otherButtonTitles:nil, nil];
[myAlert show];
}
} else {
NSLog(#"Error finishing request");
}
}
- (void)requestFailed:(ASIHTTPRequest *)request
{
[MBProgressHUD hideHUDForView:self.view animated:YES];
// Standard UIAlert Syntax
UIAlertView *myAlert = [[UIAlertView alloc]
initWithTitle:#"Connection Error"
message:#"Unable to establish connection"
delegate:nil
cancelButtonTitle:#"OK"
otherButtonTitles:nil, nil];
[myAlert show];
NSError *error = [request error];
NSLog(#"%#",error.localizedDescription);
}
There are many ways to do it but this is what I would use.

how to update data in server database in same field in iphone

I am updating my data but it not updating why it happen
i want if any register user want to change data old to new then i give a update page where the user change there data but except username i try lot byt it's not updata data to server databasetable my cod is proper or wrong
-(void)sendRequest
{
NSString *post = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"firstname=%#&lastname=%#&Username=%#&Password=%#&Email=%#",txtfirstName.text,txtlast.text,txtUserName.text,txtPassword.text,txtEmail.text];
NSData *postData = [post dataUsingEncoding:NSASCIIStringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES];
NSString *postLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", [postData length]];
NSLog(#"%#",postLength);
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init] autorelease];
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:#"http://192.168.0.1:96/JourneyMapperAPI?RequestType=Register&Command=SET"]];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[request setValue:postLength forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
[request setValue:#"application/x-www-form-urlencoded" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Type"];
[request setHTTPBody:postData];
NSURLConnection *theConnection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
if (theConnection) {
webData = [[NSMutableData data] retain];
NSLog(#"%#",webData);
}
else
{
}
}
-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
{
[webData setLength: 0];
}
-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
[webData appendData:data];
}
-(void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didFailWithError:(NSError *)error
{
[connection release];
[webData release];
}
-(void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
NSString *loginStatus = [[NSString alloc] initWithBytes: [webData mutableBytes] length:[webData length] encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"%#",loginStatus);
}
you need to start the connection:
NSURLConnection *theConnection = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
if (theConnection) {
webData = [[NSMutableData data] retain];
NSLog(#"%#",webData);
[theConnection start];
}
else
{
}

Web service consuming from iPhone approach

How can I improve this code?
This question is related to What is the last function in iPhone application lifecycle
-(void)LogoutUser
{
int userId = [[GlobalData sharedMySingleton] getUserId];
NSString *soapMsg =
[NSString stringWithFormat:
#"<?xml version=\"1.0\" encoding=\"utf-8\"?>...", userId
];
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString: #"http://....asmx"];
NSMutableURLRequest *req = [NSMutableURLRequest requestWithURL:url];
NSString *msgLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", [soapMsg length]];
[req addValue:#"text/xml; charset=utf-8" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Type"];
[req addValue:#"http://..." forHTTPHeaderField:#"SOAPAction"];
[req addValue:msgLength forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
[req setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[req setHTTPBody: [soapMsg dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding]];
conn = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:req delegate:self];
if (conn)
{
webData = [[NSMutableData data] retain];
}
}
-(void) connection:(NSURLConnection *) connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *) response
{
[webData setLength: 0];
}
-(void) connection:(NSURLConnection *) connection didReceiveData:(NSData *) data
{
[webData appendData:data];
}
-(void) connection:(NSURLConnection *) connection didFailWithError:(NSError *) error
{
[webData release];
[connection release];
}
-(void) connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *) connection
{
NSString *theXML = [[NSString alloc]
initWithBytes: [webData mutableBytes]
length:[webData length]
encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
[theXML release];
[connection release];
[webData release];
}
The problem is that when your application switches to the background state, it no longer receives any network updates. If you require the network call to return before the application enters the background, maybe a synchronous call will help you there.
If you decide to go this route, I also suggest to look at ASIHTTPRequest because those classes will allow you to set a timeout on the synchronous call while the normal NSURLConnection classes won't. Otherwise you risk that your application will be terminated by the iOS if the server does not respond.

How can I make a website as an iPhone native application?

I'm planning to convert my website into an iPhone native application. I'm stuck at the point of how to achieve this.
Initially, I have developed the first screen i.e., LOGIN screen of my application. My server is built in Java. I'm able to send the login credentials to the server and able to see the request on the server. But I'm unable to receive the response from the server for the request I've sent.
A part of my code is:
NSString *post = #"username=";
post = [post stringByAppendingString:username];
post = [post stringByAppendingString:#"&password="];
post = [post stringByAppendingString:password];
NSData *postData = [post dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding allowLossyConversion:YES];
NSString *postLength = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%d", [postData length]];
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init] autorelease];
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString:#"http://mysite.com/login.action?"]];
[request setHTTPMethod:#"POST"];
[request setValue:postLength forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Length"];
// [request setValue:#"application/x-www-form-urlencoded" forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Type"];
[request setHTTPBody:postData];
NSURLConnection *conn=[[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
if (conn)
{
receivedData = [[NSMutableData data] retain];
NSLog(#"In \"LOGIN()\" : receivedData = %#",receivedData);
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveResponse:(NSURLResponse *)response
{
[receivedData setLength:0];
NSLog(#"In \"didReceiveResponse()\" : receivedData = %#",receivedData);
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection didReceiveData:(NSData *)data
{
[receivedData appendData:data];
NSString *ReturnStr = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:data encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"In \"didReceiveData()\" : receivedData = %#",receivedData);
NSLog(#"Return String : %#", ReturnStr);
}
- (void)connectionDidFinishLoading:(NSURLConnection *)connection
{
NSLog(#"Succeeded! Received %d bytes of data",[receivedData length]);
NSString *urlData;
if (nil != receivedData) {
urlData = [[[NSString alloc] initWithData:receivedData
encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding] autorelease];
}
NSLog(#"In \"connectionDidFinishLoading()\" : urlData = %#",urlData);
[receivedData release];
}
- (void)connection:(NSURLConnection *)connection
didFailWithError:(NSError *)error
{
[connection release];
[receivedData release];
NSLog(#"Connection failed! Error - %# %#",
[error localizedDescription],
[[error userInfo] objectForKey:NSErrorFailingURLStringKey]);
}
How do I develop a LOGIN application?
I'm sending a request successfully to the server but I'm unable to get the response from the server. How can I overcome this issue?
If your experience is with web development you may be interested in looking at NimbleKit for iPhone. It's a simple XCode plugin that allows you to use HTML and JavaScript to develop the entire native application.