I am experimenting with Zend_Navigation to build breadcrumb for a web site. I created an XML file which lists the hierarchy of pages. Things are working fine for the most part except for pages that have dynamic parameters.
For example, there is a group page which has the URL " www.../groups/gid/1001". The id 1001 is dynamic so it changes for different groups. Because of that I cannot put it in the XML file. In that case, ZF generates a link without including any parameters, which of course won't work.
One solution I found is dynamically injecting the parameters to the Zend_Navigation object. This is working fine except that I need to do it for each action or controller.
Is there a better way to handle it? Does ZF have any classes to do this work?
I will appreciate any feedback.
Thanks!
http://zend-framework-community.634137.n4.nabble.com/Creating-a-dynamic-database-based-Zend-Navigation-item-td660805.html
And/or start reading here: http://framework.zend.com/manual/en/zend.navigation.introduction.html
At which point do you know the group ID to use in the navigation?
If it's early enough, you could simply create your own bootstrap init method to insert the navigation item, just remember to call $this->bootstrap('navigation') at the top of your method, eg
protected function _initCustomNav()
{
$this->bootstrap('navigation');
$navigation = $this->getResource('navigation');
// add custom item
return $navigation;
}
Disclaimer: I'm pretty sure the navigation resource is just called 'navigation'
Related
I am trying to build my first own extension with the Extension Builder. Up to now everything worked really well, but now I've got a problem and am not able to find a solution:
My extension looks like this: You can add new Entries in the backend under List (the entry on the right panel). These entries are then shown in the frontend.
While adding new entries there is the possibility in the horizontal navigation bar to link this entry to specific categories. I've already done this with every entry.
But how can I display this category in the fronted. It should be just one <div> like Linked Categories: CATEGORY.
It seems like there is no ViewHelper which can display all linked categories.
I've already googled a lot, but this just confused me more: It seems like its not possible with a simple ViewHelper. There was a solution, where one had to edit the controller. But I did not like this because then I can not continue working with the Extension Builder or it becomes overwritten.
I also looked in the code of tx_news. It seems like all categories are in a variable there, which can be looped. But in my extension <f:debug>{categories} was always NULL.
Is there no ViewHelper which can display the categories, or anything else? Maybe a good tutorial (I am good in PHP, but new to TYPO3).
Thank you very much in advance,
Felix
P.S: I am using TYPO3 CMS 7.6.9
the Extension Builder is just a 'kickstarter' that helps you define your models and actions, relations etc ... It will not do more then that. So once you created your extension draft, it's best to forget about the extension builder and try to understand the structure of an extbase extension (the MVC, TCA, localconfig, typoscript,...). If you need to add a new property, do it manually. You will learn a lot more about your extension and how it works.
Having this said, you will have to adjust your extansion yourself to add categories. There are a few ways to do it: you can add your own category system by adding your own category Model, or use the TYPO3 category API
https://docs.typo3.org/typo3cms/CoreApiReference/ApiOverview/Categories/Index.html
There is also no plug&play category viewhelper. If you like to be able to list your entries by category, you will need to adjust your controller.
You can add some functionality to an existing on, for ex. your listAction so that it reads arguments send to this action (a list of categories you like to filter on) or create a new one called for example categoryAction.
extbase reference :
https://docs.typo3.org/typo3cms/ExtbaseFluidBook/b-ExtbaseReference/Index.html
stackoverflow question about categories in a controller:
Controllers and Template (how to filter results correctly or give arguments via backend?)
bottom line:
- skip extension builder
- learn how to adjust the MVC yourself
you can always join the TYPO3 slack channel :
https://typo3.slack.com/
it's free and people are very helpfull
good lcuk
I am trying to understand the architecture of Play Framework (internally how it works). In other framework like struts we can create index.html page and place in web folder with entry in web.xml file.
In Play the start point is main.scala.html page and all other pages inherited from it by placing all the content wrapped in
#main(title =""){
}
like index.scala.html page. But I couldn't find the place where main.scala.html page is registered to Play framework (no entry in routes file or other place?) or may be I am missing some points here.
So far from the play docs I understood that every scala.html page is basically a method call which sounds right to me.
So my goal is basically create other pages like main.scala.html page which will act as container for other sub pages and arrange my code in more modular way
Sorry if I am asking a dumb question.
Thanks in Advance
According to the Play docs main.scala.html is a layout - just common view which allows to inject HTML from other views and references to it by (content: Html) . main layout just wraps code that index view injected to it. (with optional arguments)
The opposite situation is usage of include or tag so just pointing the place where another view should be placed in the current view (also with optional arguments).
You don't need use them at all - Play doesn't enforce you to do that, you can use separate view (without layout) for each action.
On the other hand if some number of views should share same set of JS and/or CSS then layout(s) are native choice to do that job.
For an example instead of using main.scala.layout you can create ie. frontend.scala.html, backend.scala.html, guest.scala.html so your FE views will use #frontend(){ code...}, BE #backend(){ code... } etc.
You are unlimited in number of layouts/views/tags and other includes ;) All belongs to you. That's Play!
I`m using asp.net mvc 2.0 and trying to create reusable web site parts, that can be added at any page dynamically.
The problem I have is how to load a partial view with all related js and data? Ive tried the following ways to do that:
Use partial view and put all the js into it. In main view use render partial. But to initialize partial view I need to add model to current action method model to be able to make RenderPartial("MyPartialView", Model.PartialViewModel).
Also I do not have a place to put additional data I need to fill my form(like drop down lists values, some predefined values etc).
Use RenderAction, but it seems it have same problems as RenderPartial, except for I do not need to add anything to any other model.
Any other oprions are greatly appreciated.
As I understand it, RenderAction performs the full pipeline on the action, then renders the result - so what is rendered is the same as what you'd see if you'd browsed to the action.
I've used RenderAction to render 'widgets' throughout a site, but in my view they should be independent of the page rendering them, otherwise they're not really widgets and should be part of the rendering page's code instead. For instance, if there's a log in form, you will always take the user to a page that can process the information, no matter what page they are currently on, so this makes for a good widget. Other ways I've used it is to show a shopping basket or advertising. Neither of which are dependent on the page being shown.
Hope this helps a little!
Having worked with .net in both winforms and ASP.net for a few years I am now starting to get into MVC (a little late I know). One major confusion for me is the concept of reusable 'components', similar to the concept of a usercontrol in webforms.
For example, I would like to have a number of 'widgets' within the members area of my site, one of which is the details of the logged in users account manager. I can create this as a partial however when the page loads the data needs to be passed in as part of the ViewModel / View Data. I would like to use this widget in a number of different sections which would then mean that I need to put the code to pass the data in into a number of different controllers. This seems to violate the DRY principle, or am I missing something here? I would ideally like everything to be encapsulated within the 1 partial which can then be used in any page.
You can go three ways:
1) For simple controls without much logic, you can create new instance of the custom view model for the control:
Html.RenderPartial("YourControl", new YourControlViewModel () { Param1="value1", Param2 = Model.AnotherValue });
2) If you need some back end logic for the control, you can use
Html.RenderAction("ActionName", "SomeControllerName", RouteValuesDictionary);
It will call standard controller action, use the view, and insert the resulting output back to the page. You can add [ChildActionOnly] atribute to the controller method to ensure that the method will be available only from the Html.RenderPartial. It is slightly violating the MVC principle (view shouldn't call controller), but its great for widgets, and it is used in the Ruby on Rails world without much issues. You can check great article from Haacked
3) Create custom html helper for tasks like custom date formatting, calculating etc..
In your case, I would choose the number two.
in my current asp.net mvc project I'm using the built in functions for displaying resourcebased text as headers for my textboxes and stuff. In Create and Edit views this is accomplished by using the HtmlHelper LabelFor method like this:
Html.LabelFor(model => model.InternalTitle)
BUT, the default in the asp.net mvc 2 template is List views (that generates a table based on an IEnumerable<>) is the headers hardcoded like this:
<th>InternalTitle</th>
Is there a nice way to get the same result as in the Create and Edit views here aswell?
I have looked at the LabelFor<> method but cannot figure of how to make that work.
Of course i could just use the Resource property that is used on my domainmodelproperty. But i think it will look even better if there was some way to use the LabelFor method or something similar.
I do not want to invent the wheel once again by implementing my own reflectionbased helper method and i think that this should be in there by default, or at least i hope so....
To get the display name of a model property you should call ExpressionHelper.GetExpressionText.