How to install iconv-devel on CentOS 5.6? - centos

After installing rvm on CentOS 5.6 and run rvm notes:
dependencies:
# For RVM
rvm: yum install -y bash curl git # NOTE: For git you need the EPEL repository enabled
# For Ruby (MRI & Ree) you should install the following OS dependencies:
ruby: yum install -y gcc-c++ patch readline readline-devel zlib zlib-devel libyaml-devel libffi-devel openssl-devel ;
yum install -y make bzip2 ;
yum install -y iconv-devel # NOTE: For centos 5.4 final iconv-devel might not be available :(
However iconv-devel cannot be found:
Setting up Install Process
No package iconv-devel available.
Nothing to do
How can I install it?

You don't have to worry about it on CentOS 5.4+ (and some other Red Hat-based systems).
It's already provided in the glibc library:
http://www.kannel.org/pipermail/users/2008-August/005444.html
Error when trying to run gem install

Related

Try to install snapd but giving `conflicting requests` error

I am trying to install snapd but giving this error.
Operating System - Red Hat Enterprise Linux release 8.6 (Ootpa)
Error:
Problem: package snapd-2.57.6-2.el8.x86_64 requires snapd-selinux = 2.57.6-2.el8, but none of the providers can be installed
- conflicting requests
- nothing provides selinux-policy >= 3.14.3-108.el8 needed by snapd-selinux-2.57.6-2.el8.noarch
- nothing provides selinux-policy-base >= 3.14.3-108.el8 needed by snapd-selinux-2.57.6-2.el8.noarch
(try to add '--skip-broken' to skip uninstallable packages or '--nobest' to use not only best candidate packages)
I have the same problem. There's a long discussion about this here: https://forum.snapcraft.io/t/trouble-installing-snapd-on-rhel-8/13140/2. It looks like the only way to do it, if you can install all the necessary build tools, is to build from sources, as one of the posts there suggests.(I couldn't do it on my system because it's having subscription management issues.)
I also tried using CR repository, as suggested in the instructions for CentOS here: https://snapcraft.io/docs/installing-snap-on-centos, but that didn't work for me, either (I guess it's really just for CentOS and not RHEL).
UPDATE:
I finally found a solution (where there's a will...)! I manually installed all the requirements, one by one, that weren't available in the epel-release repo. My process was the following:
wget https://rpmfind.net/linux/centos/8-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/Packages/rpm-4.14.3-19.el8.x86_64.rpm
wget https://rpmfind.net/linux/centos/8-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/Packages/rpm-libs-4.14.3-19.el8.x86_64.rpm
wget https://dl.rockylinux.org/pub/rocky/8/BaseOS/aarch64/os/Packages/s/selinux-policy-3.14.3-108.el8.noarch.rpm
sudo yum install http://mirror.centos.org/centos/8-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/Packages/libsemanage-2.9-9.el8.x86_64.rpm --allowerasing -y
sudo yum install http://mirror.centos.org/centos/8-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/Packages/policycoreutils-2.9-19.el8.x86_64.rpm -y
sudo rpm -i --force rpm-4.14.3-19.el8.x86_64.rpm
sudo rpm -i --force rpm-libs-4.14.3-19.el8.x86_64.rpm
sudo rpm -i --force selinux-policy-3.14.3-108.el8.noarch.rpm
sudo yum install http://mirror.centos.org/centos/8-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/Packages/python3-libsemanage-2.9-9.el8.x86_64.rpm -y
sudo yum install http://mirror.centos.org/centos/8-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/Packages/python3-policycoreutils-2.9-19.el8.noarch.rpm -y
sudo yum install http://mirror.centos.org/centos/8-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/Packages/policycoreutils-python-utils-2.9-19.el8.noarch.rpm -y
sudo yum install http://mirror.centos.org/centos/8-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/Packages/selinux-policy-minimum-3.14.3-108.el8.noarch.rpm -y
sudo yum install http://mirror.centos.org/centos/8-stream/BaseOS/x86_64/os/Packages/libseccomp-2.5.2-1.el8.x86_64.rpm -y
sudo yum install https://download-ib01.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/8/Everything/x86_64/Packages/s/snapd-selinux-2.57.6-2.el8.noarch.rpm -y
sudo yum install snapd -y
sudo yum update snapd -y
It's conceivable that on your system something else will be missing. If you run into an error telling you that nothing provides package XYZ, you can find it here: https://centos.pkgs.org/8-stream/centos-baseos-x86_64/ and simply sudo yum install directly from the binary package URL; e.g.:
That's exactly what my process was, and here's what I have now:
$ cat /etc/redhat-release (base)
Red Hat Enterprise Linux release 8.2 (Ootpa)
$ snap --version (base)
snap 2.57.6-2.el8
snapd 2.52.1
series 16
rhel 8.2
kernel 4.18.0-193.6.3.el8_2.x86_64

postgresql-client-13 : Depends: libpq5 (>= 13~beta2) but 12.3-1.pgdg18.04+1 is to be installed

I want to try new PostgreSQL and follow this instruction. But installation fails:
$ sudo apt install postgresql-client-13
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
Some packages could not be installed. This may mean that you have
requested an impossible situation or if you are using the unstable
distribution that some required packages have not yet been created
or been moved out of Incoming.
The following information may help to resolve the situation:
The following packages have unmet dependencies:
postgresql-client-13 : Depends: libpq5 (>= 13~beta2) but 12.3-1.pgdg18.04+1 is to be installed
E: Unable to correct problems, you have held broken packages.
I also tried this instruction to resolve unmet dependencies
What did I wrong and how to install psql 13?
UPD
Content of my sources.list.d:
kes#kes-X751SA /etc/apt/sources.list.d $ cat pgdg.list
deb http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ bionic-pgdg main
kes#kes-X751SA /etc/apt/sources.list.d $ cat pgdg-testing.list
deb http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ bionic-pgdg-testing main 13
Also:
$ sudo apt-cache policy postgresql-13
postgresql-13:
Installed: (none)
Candidate: 13~beta2-1.pgdg18.04+1
Version table:
13~beta2-1.pgdg18.04+1 100
100 http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt bionic-pgdg-testing/13 amd64 Packages
Had the same problem.
in /etc/apt/sources.list.d/pgdg.list where you have
deb http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ focal-pgdg main
change it to
deb http://apt.postgresql.org/pub/repos/apt/ focal-pgdg main 13
then run
sudo apt update
and then you can do
sudo apt install postgresql-13 postgresql-client-13
that worked on my machine.
Just FYI:
WARNING: The data format may change between beta releases. Be prepared
to pg_dump the database contents before you upgrade the package to a
newer beta or to a final release. Check the release notes before
upgrading.
try aptitude instead of apt-get
sudo apt-get install aptitude
sudo aptitude install <package-name>
https://askubuntu.com/a/1056378/1087086
Finally at my docker container I do next commands:
RUN yum -y install https://dl.fedoraproject.org/pub/epel/epel-release-latest-7.noarch.rpm
RUN yum -y install llvm5.0-devel
RUN yum -y install centos-release-scl-rh
RUN yum -y install llvm-toolset-7-clang
#RUN rpm -Uvh https://yum.postgresql.org/11/redhat/rhel-7-x86_64/pgdg-redhat-repo-latest.noarch.rpm --replacepkgs
#RUN yum-config-manager --enable pgdg13-updates-testing
RUN yum -y install https://download.postgresql.org/pub/repos/yum/reporpms/EL-7-x86_64/pgdg-redhat-repo-latest.noarch.rpm
RUN yum -y install postgresql13 postgresql13-devel
Commented out lines were for case before 13.1 was released

How to apt install python-pybind11?

I see form my project document that I need to install python-pybind11 by using
sudo apt -y install python-pybind11
but I got error like this:
Reading package lists... Done
Building dependency tree
Reading state information... Done
E: Unable to locate package python-pybind11
I'm not sure if python-pybind11 is a valid package, where can I check it?
Use this to install pybind11:
pip install pybind11
Refer from Here.
In Ubuntu 18.04
apt-get install python-pybind11
On Mac,
brew install pybind11
In Ubuntu 16.04, you'll need to install yourself. One way is as follows:
# Some prerequisites (but not all of them)
apt-get install cmake
pip3 install pytest
# Clone, build and install
git clone https://github.com/pybind/pybind11.git
cd pybind11
mkdir build
cd build
cmake ..
make install
Reference
In some systems, you may need
sudo apt -y install python3-pybind11

How to install devtoolset-7 i686 on CentOS 6?

To install devtoolset-7.x86_64 on CentOS6 is pretty easy:
yum install -y centos-release-scl
yum install -y devtoolset-7-toolchain
However, i686 is not available for download: http://mirror.centos.org/centos/6/sclo/
So I found http://repo.cloudlinux.com/cloudlinux/6.10/sclo/devtoolset-7/i386/ but I don't how to add to my repo list e.g. yum-config-manager --add-repo
Is it possible install devtoolset-7 for i686? Is there another option?

DNF command to install all the rpms by specifying "*" in the command on centos 7.x

I am using DNF package manager for installing rpms on centos 7.x.The rpms are checked out from the svn private repo. DNF is not able to install the rpm if I throw a command
dnf -y install docker-common-{{docker_version}}*.rpm
Whereas if I use rpm command to install the packages,its doing fine
rpm -i docker-common-{{docker_version}}*.rpm,its able to install
Is there any feature in dnf for installing the rpm without specifying whole line of rpm like below:
dnf -y install docker-client-1.12.6-61.git85d7426.el7.centos.x86_64.rpm
You can simply say the rpms are in your current directory with a ./* like:
dnf install ./docker-common-*