I am new to xcode and trying to understand how UITabBarController works. I have been looking everywhere and could not find a straight solution to this question. In the majority of the examples/tutorials that I see, the UITabBarController is defined in the AppDelegate, and then once you launch the app, you see the tab bar right away. In my app, I want to show a welcome screen first, then once you click "Enter" you get to the tabbar view. So the ideal structure of my objects will be the following:
MyProjectAppDelegate --> MyProjectViewController --> FirstView / SecondView
As far as my understanding, nothing tabbar related should then be declared in MyProjectAppDelegate with this structure. I tried to look at some examples where the UITabBarController is declared in the AppDelegate and do the same in the MyProjectViewController, but nothing happens.
For example, I did this in my MyProjectViewController within an IBAction that is connected to the "Enter" UiButton on my welcome screen:
- (IBAction) EnterApp {
[window addSubview:tabBarController.view];
tabBarController = [[UITabBarController alloc] init];
tabBarController.delegate=self;
FirstView* first = [[FirstView alloc] init];
UINavigationController *firstNav = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:first];
SecondView* second = [[SecondView alloc] init];
UINavigationController *secondNav = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:second];
NSArray* controllers = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:firstNav,secondNav, nil];
tabBarController.viewControllers = controllers;
[window addSubview:tabBarController.view];
}
Again, this did not do anything once I clicked on the "Enter" button, even though it does the job in the example where I took it from (where it's within the AppDelegate)
I also tried this on my MyProjectViewController, where the tabbar did show up on the First/Second view, but with no option to customize it (just blank black bars with nothing on them and no idea where to configure them):
- (IBAction) EnterApp {
self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]];
UIViewController *viewController1 = [[FirstView alloc] initWithNibName:#"FirstView" bundle:nil];
UIViewController *viewController2 = [[SecondView alloc] initWithNibName:#"SecondView" bundle:nil];
self.tabBarController = [[UITabBarController alloc] init];
self.tabBarController.viewControllers = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:viewController1, viewController2, nil];
self.window.rootViewController = self.tabBarController;
[self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
}
What went wrong here and what should be the right way to go about doing that? A quick example would be highly appreciated.
Thanks!
I have something similar in one of my apps. At first launch it shows a login screen. After the user successfully logs in, the app switches to a tab bar controlled view.
I do the switching in my appdelegate. The login view sends a notification which the app delegate observes and rebuilds the screen:
- (void)switchView:(NSNotification *)notification {
MyTabbarView *homeView = [[MyTabbarView alloc] init];
NSArray *controllers = [NSArray arrayWithObject:homeView];
[mainNavController setViewControllers:controllers animated:YES];
mainNavController.navigationBar.barStyle = UIBarStyleBlack;
mainNavController.navigationBar.hidden = NO;
[homeView release];
}
Related
In my tab based app, I programetically created the tabbar app with 4 tabs. In my first tab there is 5 scrren & in 3rd tab there is 3 screens.
On my first tab's 2nd screen when i click one button i want it should go to 2nd screen in 3rd tab. But now it go to the screen which is last open on 3rd tab.
e.g. tabControllers: a,b,c,d
a tab: 1->2>3>4>5
C tab: 1>2>3
I want selected tab is a: & screen is: 3 &
click button on that screen go to
selected tab is C & screen is 2nd
reference link is:
Change the selected TabBar index on button click
My code is as follow:
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions
{
//for home tab..
UINavigationController *nav1 = [[UINavigationController alloc] init];
UIViewController *viewController1 = [[[CarAccidentAppViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"CarAccidentAppViewController_iPhone" bundle:nil] autorelease];
nav1.viewControllers = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:viewController1, nil];
//for steps tab...
UINavigationController *nav2 = [[UINavigationController alloc] init];
UIViewController *viewController2 = [[[FirstSteps alloc] initWithNibName:#"FirstSteps" bundle:nil] autorelease];
nav2.viewControllers = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:viewController2, nil];
//for profiles tab...
UINavigationController *nav3 = [[UINavigationController alloc] init];
UIViewController *viewController3 = [[[Profiles alloc] initWithNibName:#"Profiles" bundle:nil] autorelease];
nav3.viewControllers = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:viewController3, nil];
//for contact us tab...
UINavigationController *nav4 = [[UINavigationController alloc] init];
UIViewController *viewController4 = [[[ContactUs alloc] initWithNibName:#"ContactUs" bundle:nil] autorelease];
nav4.viewControllers = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:viewController4, nil];
self.tabBarController = [[[UITabBarController alloc] init] autorelease];
self.tabBarController.viewControllers = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:nav1,nav2,nav3,nav4 ,nil];
self.window.rootViewController=self.tabBarController;
[self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
return YES;
}
//Button click event
-(IBAction)btnNewDriverPressed:(id)sender
{
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults]setInteger:0 forKey:#"showselectedIndex"];
self.tabBarController.selectedViewController=[self.tabBarController.viewControllers
objectAtIndex:2];
}
Sorry you cannot make it work.. if you are in "C" tab with first screen,you will goto second screen by clicking any button only. By pressing c tab,its not gonna load second view controller to your navigation controller without pressing any button. so you need to push to second screen yourself and select the c tab too.. But from my opinion your app design is not good if you do like that. Its not gonna give best user experience.
Please upload your flow with images that explains what you actually want to achieve.
navigate through your desire viewcontroller/screen using initwithnibname method.
Follow :
self.viewController = [[ViewController alloc] initWithNibName:#"ViewController" bundle:nil];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:self.viewController animated:YES];
Hihi all,
I am pretty new in iPhone dev. I have follow some tutorial and created a tabbar application. Below is the code in the appdelegate implementation:
self.window = [[UIWindow alloc] initWithFrame:[[UIScreen mainScreen] bounds]];
UIViewController *viewController1 = [[ViewController1 alloc] initWithNibName:#"ViewController1" bundle:nil];
UIViewController *viewController2 = [[ViewController2 alloc] initWithNibName:#"ViewController2" bundle:nil];
self.tabBarController = [[UITabBarController alloc] init];
self.tabBarController.viewControllers = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:viewController1, viewController2, nil];
self.window.rootViewController = self.tabBarController;
[self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
Then set the title and the image for the tab in each of the controller implementation.
My problem is that, example, in my viewController1, I need to navigate to viewController3, when I use presentModalViewController method to push the viewController3 in, the tabbar at the bottom will be disappeared.
While I tried to use the app delegate to refer to my tabBarController, and use tabBarController.navigationController pushViewController method, my viewController3 is not being pushed, and seems nothing happens.
I have tried to follow a few tutorial, but it's all required to drag in the navigationcontroller into the MainWindow.xib, which, in the xcode 4, MainWindow.xib doesn't exist anymore. How can i create the navigationcontroller from code so that the app can navigate between different view without hiding the tabbar?
Any comment is very much appreciated! Thanks in advance!
:)
If you want to use a navigation controller, you need to create a navigation controller. Since you're not using a XIB, you'll have to create it manually.
Since you want the tab bar to remain visible when you present viewController3, you need to make the navigation controller a child of the tab bar controller.
UIViewController *viewController1 = [[ViewController1 alloc] initWithNibName:#"ViewController1" bundle:nil];
UINavigationController *navController1 = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:viewController1];
UIViewController *viewController2 = [[ViewController2 alloc] initWithNibName:#"ViewController2" bundle:nil];
self.tabBarController = [[UITabBarController alloc] init];
self.tabBarController.viewControllers = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:
navController1,
viewController2,
nil];
Then when you want to present viewController3, do this:
// in some method of viewController1
[self.navigationController pushViewController:viewController3 animated:YES];
I am not very Sure but have you tried this??? Actually i am going to use XCode 4 soon, i am still using 3.2.8 version:-
WebViewController *viewController = [[WebViewController alloc]initWithNibName:#"WebViewController" bundle:nil];
viewController.modalTransitionStyle = UIModalTransitionStyleFlipHorizontal;
[self presentModalViewController:viewController animated:YES];
[viewController release];
See in this also the Tab bar will be removed when you navigate to your 3rd screen, you have to provide the navigation bar to come back.
Hope it helps.. :)
I have a tabbarcontroller with three tabs/viewcontrollers.
When I first start my app, with my ActivityIndicator set to be visible and animated - courtesy of interface builder - it works fine.
However when I click a button an internet window opens to Facebook in order to get the user's permission.
Once the Facebook part is taken care it returns to my app but the ActivityIndicator is not longer animated - it is still visible though, just frozen.
If I switch to another tab/viewcontroller and then come back to the tab/viewcontroller with the ActivityIndicator everything works fine.
Is there a way to refresh my ViewController so that I don't have to programmatically make the ViewController switch back and forth? Or any other suggestions?
/* I searched the forums and I saw a similar question. It appeared that there was a broken connection. Therefore I'll include the code where I add the ViewController (i.e., "controller" to my tabbarcontroller). */
- (BOOL)application:(UIApplication *)application didFinishLaunchingWithOptions:(NSDictionary *)launchOptions {
controller = [[DemoAppViewController alloc] init];
controller.view.frame = CGRectMake(0, 20, 320, 460);
controller.view.backgroundColor = [UIColor colorWithPatternImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"movieAppBackground.jpg"]];
MyTabBarViewController *vc2 = [[MyTabBarViewController alloc] init];
SecondViewController *vc3 = [[SecondViewController alloc] init];
controller.title = #"Intro Screen";
vc2.title = #"Explore";
vc3.title = #"Send a Pic";
UITabBarController *tbc = [[UITabBarController alloc] init];
tbc.viewControllers = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:controller, vc2, vc3, nil];
self.theTBC=tbc;
[controller release];
[vc2 release];
[vc3 release];
[tbc release];
[self.window addSubview:tbc.view];
[self.window makeKeyAndVisible];
return YES;
}
whereever u have used NIB file to show with viewcontrollers u have to create them with initwithname
Example
SecondViewController *r=[[SecondViewController alloc]initWithNibName:#"SecondViewController" bundle:nil];
like this change whereever u have used nib file to create instance,
i meaned for all custom viewcontrollers u have created with NIB file
I've been stuck trying to puzzle this out for a couple days now, and I'll admit I need help.
The root view controller of my application is a tab bar controller. I want to have each tab bar a different navigation controller. These navigation controllers have completely different behavior.
So how do I set this up in terms of classes? Per Apple's documentation, I'm not supposed to subclass UINavigationViewController. So where do I put the code that drives each of these navigation controllers? Does it all get thrown in App Delegate? That would create an impossible mess.
This app should run on iOS 4.0 or later. (Realistically, I can probably require iOS 4.2.)
This is taken from one of my applications. As you say, you are not supposed to subclass UINavigationController, instead you use them as they are and you add viewcontroller on the UINavigationController's. Then after setting the root viewcontroller in each UINavigationController, you add the UINavigationController to the UITabBarController (phew!).
So each tab will "point" to a UINavigationController which has a regular viewcontroller as root viewcontroller, and it is the root viewcontroller (the one you add) that will be shown when a tab is pressed with a (optional) navigationbar at top.
UITabBarController *tvc = [[UITabBarController alloc] init];
self.tabBarController = tvc;
[tvc release];
// Instantiates three view-controllers which will be attached to the tabbar.
// Each view-controller is attached as rootviewcontroller in a navigationcontroller.
MainScreenViewController *vc1 = [[MainScreenViewController alloc] init];
PracticalMainViewController *vc2 = [[PracticalMainViewController alloc] init];
ExerciseViewController *vc3 = [[ExerciseViewController alloc] init];
UINavigationController *nvc1 = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:vc1];
UINavigationController *nvc2 = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:vc2];
UINavigationController *nvc3 = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:vc3];
[vc1 release];
[vc2 release];
[vc3 release];
nvc1.navigationBar.barStyle = UIBarStyleBlack;
nvc2.navigationBar.barStyle = UIBarStyleBlack;
nvc3.navigationBar.barStyle = UIBarStyleBlack;
NSArray *controllers = [[NSArray alloc] initWithObjects:nvc1, nvc2, nvc3, nil];
[nvc1 release];
[nvc2 release];
[nvc3 release];
self.tabBarController.viewControllers = controllers;
[controllers release];
This is how I go from one viewcontroller to another one (this is done by tapping a cell in a tableview but as you see the pushViewController method can be used wherever you want).
(this is taken from another part of the app)
- (void)tableView:(UITableView *)tableView didSelectRowAtIndexPath:(NSIndexPath *)indexPath {
if (self.detailedAnswerViewController == nil) {
TestAnsweredViewController *vc = [[TestAnsweredViewController alloc] init];
self.detailedAnswerViewController = vc;
[vc release];
}
[self.navigationController pushViewController:self.detailedAnswerViewController animated:YES];
}
The self.navigationcontroller property is of course set on each viewcontroller which are pushed on the UINavigationController hierachy.
I currently have a UINavigationController in my app delegate where I push a ViewController on to login. If the login is successful I want to then create a UITabBarController with a Navigation Controller as the first Tab whose root controller is a UIViewController that I am creating.
The RootViewController of my first UINavigationController is actually acting as a delegate to the logincontroller so if a user logs in correctly it calls a method in my RootViewController which is where I would then like to push a UITabBarController onto the stack. Here is my code:
UITabBarController *tbController = [[UITabBarController alloc] init];
FileBrowserViewController *fileController = [[FileBrowserViewController alloc] init];
fileController.pathToFileDB = pathToDBUnzipped;
fileController.parentId = #"0";
UINavigationController *navController = [[UINavigationController alloc]initWithRootViewController:fileController];
NSMutableArray *aViewControllersArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] initWithCapacity:2];
[aViewControllersArray addObject:navController];
[navController release];
[tbController setViewControllers:aViewControllersArray];
[self.navigationController pushViewController:tbController animated:YES];
[tbController release];
Now, it is all working fine. Except 2 things. Here is the screen shot:
1) I can't see any uitabbar items. How do i set an image and the text for each tab?
2) I don't want that top black bar. I only want 1 bar ontop with the undo button. How do I remove the additional bar?
I always follow this approach when I have both a UINavigationController and a UITabbarController:
You need to start with a view based application. And then create a UITabbarController in your appDelegate file.
Appdelegate.h
UITabBarController *tabBarController;
// set properties
Appdelegate.m
// Synthesize
tabBarController = [[UITabBarController alloc] init];
tabBarController.delegate=self;
// Adding Search,Nearby,Map,AboutUs,Favorites Tabs to tabBarController
Search * search = [[Search alloc] init];
UINavigationController *searchNav = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:search];
Nearby* nearby = [[Nearby alloc] init];
UINavigationController *nearbyNav = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:nearby];
Map* map = [[Map alloc] init];
UINavigationController *mapNav = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:map];
AboutUs* aboutUs = [[AboutUs alloc] init];
UINavigationController *aboutUsNav = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:aboutUs];
Favorites* favorites = [[Favorites alloc] init];
UINavigationController *favoritesNav = [[UINavigationController alloc] initWithRootViewController:favorites];
NSArray* controllers = [NSArray arrayWithObjects:searchNav,nearbyNav,mapNav,aboutUsNav,favoritesNav, nil];
tabBarController.viewControllers = controllers;
[window addSubview:tabBarController.view];
You can accordingly manage in which tab you want to place navigation controller or only a view controller.
Then in each of the view controllers mentioned above you need to implement
- (id)init {}
in which you can set Tab name and image.
I always follow this approach and it never fails. The tabs are always visible. You can make changes according to your code.
to hide the above black bar use -
[self.navigationController setNavigationBarHidden:TRUE];
to set tab bar item use -
for system item -
UITabBarItem *firstItem = [[UITabBarItem alloc] initWithTabBarSystemItem:UITabBarSystemItemFavorites tag:0];
for custom item -
UITabBarItem *firstItem = [[UITabBarItem alloc] initWithTitle:#"title" image:[UIImage imageNamed:#""] tag:0];
[navController setTabBarItem:firstItem];
Here is a good video on how to combine Tab Bar, Navigation Bar, and/or Table Views.
http://www.youtube.com/watch?v=LBnPfAtswgw
If you don't want you sign-up screen to have a Tab Bar controller, then you will have to present it as a modal view (since the tab bar is your root view controller). This can be done through the presentModalViewController:animated: method. You can find info about that at:
http://developer.apple.com/library/ios/#featuredarticles/ViewControllerPGforiPhoneOS/ModalViewControllers/ModalViewControllers.html%23//apple_ref/doc/uid/TP40007457-CH111-SW1
I hope that helps. Let me know if you have any other questions!
Cheers, Evan.
hi friend that top bar is status bar . You can set.statusbar hidden = yes;
or change it from plist , when you open your plist there is a option to hide it,