UITableview section issue - iphone

I have a tableview with two sections. I have loaded values from same array to the tableview. It is working fine, and I have customized the alpha value of the cell text in section 1, 1.0 and in section 2, 0.5. When I scroll down the table it is working fine. But when I scroll up (bottom to top), the alpha value of the section got changed to 0.5 (that is the value of section 1). Then the alpha value in both the sections are 0.5. Why it is happening so? Does anybody know the solution, please let me know.

It is probably because you are reusing the cells, but not resetting the alpha values in the cell you are reusing.
If you have a line with
dequeueReusableCellWithIdentifier
in your cellForRowAtIndexPath method, then this is retrieving a cell for reuse - if you use this reused cell then you need to make sure you reset the alpha values of the background accordingly because it could be reused for a different row to the one the cell was originally created for.

Related

Letting big shadows bleed between UITableView cells

I've created a UITableViewCell with a textfield in it, which has a large diffused shadow underneath it. I've also set it up so that these big shadows can blend under its surrounding cells.
NB. Shadow has been HEAVILY emphasised here to show the problem.
The problem is that I want the shadow from my EMAIL textfield to blend underneath the password cell. i.e. I want both textfields to have a white background, but underneath them both I have the shadow. Something like this:
The reason this is a problem is because the UITableView is being rendered with upper cells "above" the lower ones. So any shadow from the cell at row 1 will bleed on top of the cells in rows 2, 3, 4 etc.
I was wondering if perhaps there is a way to change this rendering, and instead reverse the rendering so that a cell in row 4 is actually ABOVE rows 3, 2 and 1.
Or perhaps there is a way of setting the Password textfield so that no shadows are rendered on top of it?
Any help, very much appreciated!
Thanks to #Amr for pointing me in the direction of the cell.layer.zPosition.
The higher the value this is, the "closer" to the viewer the layer sits, so as long as each row has a higher value, it will appear "above" the shadows from any cells around it.
Since I use multiple sections in my code, I used this line to assign each cell above the previous one.
cell.layer.zPosition = CGFloat(indexPath.section) * 1000 + CGFloat(indexPath.row)

AutoLayout of Custom Accordion/Collapsible UITableViewCell

I would like to build a TableView where when the user clicks on a cell it expands to show more information. My question is how do I use Autolayout to arrange the multiple items in each cell.
Each cell will always be the same size, whether it is collapsed or not, so the sizing isn't dynamic.
The first problem I have is how to use Autolayout to arrange all the items in the cell. Before Xcode 7 I was successfully using Autolayout where I would pick a label-button-view to arrange, click Editor > Align > Trailing/Leading/Top Space, to.. etc. This is now greyed out and I don't know how to replace my old strategy.
Each cell has two rows of items. The first row shows all the time, the second only shows on collapse. Below is a picture of how the cell will look when it is collapsed:
The first row is a bit trickier because outlet1 and outlet 2 will have variable sizes. I would like 'label' to come right after label1, no matter how long or short that outlet happens to be. As arranged currently, there is a variable amount of space between the two.
What I'm looking to achieve in row 1 is basically exactly like Venmo:
Notice how 'paid' conforms to the size of the two names in the first row.
The second row has two buttons and an outlet which will always be the same size.
To sum up - how can I layout these elements in the UITableView for iphones4 thru 6S - and then how do I make this cell a collapsible cell? The construction of these cells seem to work as a system, not isolated from the whole - which is why this is a 2-part question.
is this what you want to achieve?

Automatic Cell Height Without Custom Cell?

I would like the Subtitle-style cells in my iOS 8 table view to resize automatically in height to allow subtitle content of any number of lines. And, I would like to accomplish this without using custom cells, if possible. That is, I would like to use the "canned" prototype cells that are available when dragging a new TableViewController to the story board.
I have found that this is easy to do with Basic-style cells: that is, prototype cells with Style set to "Basic" so that there is just one label in the cell -- "Title", by default. This is the label that is accessible by cell.textLabel!.text in code. If I set that textLabel's number of lines to 0, and add the two lines below to viewDidLoad(), then the cell heights resize automatically:
tableView.estimatedRowHeight = 144.0
tableView.rowHeight = UITableViewAutomaticDimension
All without having to define a custom cell or muck around with auto-layout or constraints. (In fact, I find it's not possible to add constraints to a canned prototype cell.)
But if I change the cell Style to "Subtitle," so that there are two labels in the cell -- textLabel and detailTextLabel in code -- then the cells do not automatically resize in height, even after setting both (or either) line numbers to 0 and playing around with different estimatedRowHeight values.
Am I missing something, or is it not possible to automatically resize cell height without a custom cell?
Thank you!
or is it not possible to automatically resize cell height without a custom cell?
Yes, it is not possible. And the reason is the reason that you gave. The automatic-resizing-cell-height feature depends upon internal constraints. But, as you have rightly said:
it's not possible to add constraints to a canned prototype cell.
However, note that you can accomplish what you want without supplying a cell subclass (though personally I like supplying one). You can just design your cell, constraints and all, right there in the prototype cell — the Custom prototype cell.

Show a label over the limits of a UITableViewCell

I'd like to use a UItableView to show a day Calendar. Each row corresponds to one hour. I need to show the hour between 2 cell of my tableview.
Like this :
(source: free.fr)
And this is my UITableViewCell :
(source: free.fr)
In the first screenshot, it works perfectly but if I scroll down then scroll up, my time label is cut like this :
(source: free.fr)
Have you any tips to figure out this problem using a tableView ?
The way you lay out your cell now is fragile, because the order of painting the cells on screen matters a lot. Try moving the content up so that your buttons are flush with the top of the cell, and the time label fits into the cell entirely. Add a thin header view to your table to make the top cell appear normal. Keeping the content of a cell entirely within its bounds should help you maintain reasonable scrolling speeds.
EDIT : You could also put a second clipped label at the top of your cell, and make its content identical to that of the label in the prior row. You would need to take special care to hide that label in the top row, but otherwise this should make your table immune to changes in the rendering order of its cells.
Make the background color of your cell clear. As you scroll up the z ordering of your cells get reversed and the lower cells overlap the higher ones causing this clipping.

UITableView Did Load (Done drawing the cells)

Question
How can you detect when the Table View is done drawing the cells?
Issue
I got two labels within the contentView of an UITableViewCell. The size of these labels are dynamic. I was able to do so by subclassing UITableViewCell, in the drawRect method I adjust the frames of the two labels depending on their content. Now I want to align all the second labels.
My Thoughts in Steps
Determine the content in the table view and let it load automatically.
Run through the table view cells and determine the x position of the second label within the UITableViewCell that is the furtherest away.
Store this x position and when any cell is drawn use this x position to place the second label.
The problem is that if I use the following code:
for (int row = 0; row < [self.tableView numberOfRowsInSection:section]; row++) {
UITableViewCustomCell *cell = (UITableViewCustomCell *)[self.tableView cellForRowAtIndexPath:[NSIndexPath indexPathForRow:row inSection:0]];
NSLog ([cell.labelTwo description]);
}
The second label has not yet been drawn, meaning I can't determine the size of the frame and thus can not find the proper x position to align all second labels.
I have tried subclassing the UITableViewController and looking at events such as viewDidLoad and viewDidAppear unfortunatly also in these events the cells aren't drawn yet.
What I Want ...
What I want is for the table view to draw the cells at least once so I can determine the sizes of the labels within the table view cell. I thought to accomplish this by looping through all the cells with cellForRow, but although it successfully returns the cell the content is not drawn yet meaning the frame remains with a width of zero.
Does anyone have a solution?
Thanks in advance,
Mark
Try calling sizeWithFont: on the contents of these labels to get the max width before you draw anything. You should be able to use it later in your cellForRowAtIndexPath: to adjust the width as you need.
I would recommend you reconsider using UITableViewCellStyleValue2 cells instead and attempt to configure the textLabel and detailTextLabel. I had a similar situation and this is how I did it.
First off, you really ought to just pick an explicit, fixed position at which the first label ends and the second one begins, based on what you know about the minimum and maximum lengths of the text that will be put in those labels. That would eliminate this problem entirely.
But if you want a solution: use the sizeWithFont: method or one of its cousins (see the Xcode docs). Specifically, loop through the values that will go in the first labels, apply sizeWithFont to each, and keep track of the largest width you see. (I'm assuming you have access to the values before they go in the cells; since they're dynamic, they must be passing through the table view controller, no?)
Now you have the value you seek, without having to perform the extremely wasteful operation of creating a bunch of cell objects and never using them for their intended purpose.
I think what you need to do is to add a viewController to the have the UITableViewController control the UITableViewCell itself so that you can capture the events of the labels loading. The viewController will have references to both labels so it can adjust them accordingly in response to -viewDidAppear.
I've never done this but a UITableViewCell is a view like any other so you should be able to set up a controller for it. You might need to manually activate the controller since you have no navigation controller to do it for you in this context.