Implementing breadcrumbs in Kohana framework - breadcrumbs

I want to include breadcrumbs on my Kohana website and would like to see a small snippet/example of implementation e.g Controller, View.

I like the idea of using a session variable to which you keep appending the current page to the end of the list. Then you simply show the last x entries of the session variable as the latest breadcrumb. It's more of a recent history, but other than that you'll have to make something it yourself.

Related

Internal state in backbonejs application

I am creating an application and trying to figure out best way to deal with navigation in it. User can choose different view settings (which content to show and options to filter it). Part of settings is stored in backend in user preferences model. Another part is stored in url and managed by router. But there is more settings I want to keep. The reason: I want to be able to refresh content therefore I need to keep settings somewhere, not update content on user actions and forget how I came to this state. My question is: what is the best place for such settings? Collection object? View object? My own controller?
P.S. to make it more clear, I'm working on rss reader application. And I want, for example, to show last week posts from certain feeds which are starred etc.
Save it in the URL. Thats the only place you can really rely on. If you need more then routes use query parameter like in a classic web application and use them in the view.

Why no Zend_Layout helper or codebehind? And best way to

I was just wondering why no code-behind or helpers were made to work with layouts? I have stuff I want to display in my layouts without having to set it up in a placeholder for every single controller.
I was also wanted to know what is the best way to persist a display-once "success-message" across many pages. For example, a user fills out a form and when it is submitted correctly they are redirected to another page. I want the user to see a success message on that other page. Is there some sort of provision in Zend Framework that makes this easier?
Well for the messages you can use the Flash Messenger helper
As far as setting up the place holders you could use a base controller and set these up in the init method overriding on descendents when necessary.

Setting active page when Zend_Navigation is cached?

Update - Please see update below.
I'm attempting to improve the performance of our ZF based CMS, and am trying out caching the Zend_Navigation object I create with the menu structure. Caching the object means I can't set the current page to active, or I'll have a copy of the menu in the cache for every page.
To allow caching of the structure, regardless of current page, I've moved highlighting of the current page in the menu to jQuery, which is working well. Then I noticed that the Breadcrumb_Helper (which uses the same Zend_Navigation object as the menu) wasn't displaying anything - obviously because I haven't got a page set to active.
Given I know the id of the page, is there a way to get inside the Zend_Navigation object to set that particular one to active?
Ideally I'd like to do something like:
$nav->findOneBy("id", $currentPageId)->setActive(true);
But there doesn't seem to be a way to access the pages in the object like this. Looking at the code, using findOneBy to get the current page, then removePage to remove it, then setting the collected one to active, and using addPage to put the collected, updated one back in might be an option, but rather convoluted.
The other option is just to cache the array I use to construct the Zend_Navigation object, which would be easier to set the current page to active, after getting the base array from the cache.
(I should point out that all the pages in the cms just have urls like /privacy, /about-us, and are routed to a default frontend module, controller and action, so there is no controllrt/action in the url to allow ZF to work out where it is.)
Update:
Ahem.... Seems like the code I suggested did actually work, and can actually be done slightly more simply using the magic finder methods...:
$nav->findOneById($currentPageId)->setActive(true);
As noted above, this does indeed work:
$nav->findOneById($currentPageId)->setActive(true);

MVC2 Multi Select drop down list

I have 2 multi-select Html.DropDownList controls with a button between them. When the user selects items from the first and presses the button they are copied to the second Html.DropDownList control via JQuery.
My problem is when the form is posted back I do not know how to obtain all the values in the second Html.DropDownList control.
This would be really easy with web forms but I have no idea how to do it with MVC2
thanks
--- Also I will need to validate the second Html.DropDownList to ensure it contains at least one item.
Okay, I can get it to work by selecting all the items in the list with JavaScript right before the post back. This feels like such a hack to me though. Surely there is a better way to do it then this. Does anyone know of a way that does not rely on JavaScript?
If relying on JavaScript is the standard way to do this sort of thing then can someone explain why this is okay... Or is this an example of the immaturity of the MVC model?
Thanks.

Go to a new page, but still have GWT variables?

In GWT, I would like to do something like a form submission that takes me to a new page, with new style sheet and new static elements, and when I get there, be able to extract the values of GWT variables still in GWT. In other words, I want to do most of the form processing on the client side instead of sending it to a servlet to be processed and sent back. Is that possible? Would FormPanel allow me to do that? How do I access the contents of the form fields in GWT on the new page?
I'm not sure I'm getting the right picture here, but I see several possibilities:
Pass the variables in the url like example.com/myform#create/param1/param2 or any other format you want, then read it using the History class
Use something like this - create an iframe from GWT (maybe put it in Lightbox or something similar), populate it the way you want using the current state of the app, and when the user is finished, he'll just close the (Lightbox) frame and get back to the main application
You could also pass around data in a "hidden" way (no visible data in the url or even through POST) using the window.name hack - there's even a sample implementation for GWT to get you started
ATM, I prefer the second option, since it goes best with the whole no refresh, same page, one app, GWT thing :) That is, unless I'm getting the wrong picture and you want to do something else.
GWT is really meant to be used for the whole application, where "pages" are replaced by application state and URL fragments, and "form submission" is replaced by AJAX calls.
If you want to validate form fields, this can easily be done with regular JS or a library like jQuery.
I'm not sure it I get you right either, but for what I'm receiving, having a new page to process the form is not the optimal design. The reason been that you might have to write different GWT app for that which mean overheads, and creating new window (or tab) will move the user's attention away from where they are. Why not using another page WITHIN gwt to process the form with tab panel or hidden panel?