CURL communication with Facebook's graph not working - facebook

everyone.
I have the following issue:
I'm using curl to get some info from facebook's graph (and this used to work until just a few days ago), but now I just get an empty answer.
The request is quite simple:
https://graph.facebook.com/?ids=XXX&access_token=YYY
The ids parameter is just a list of ids for elements in the graph (in this case, application requests). When I copy/paste the url on a browser, it works, but when using curl it gets stuck without an answer.
The full code for the curl call is:
require 'php/facebook.php';
$facebook = new Facebook(array(
'appId' => 'XXX',
'secret' => 'YYY',
));
$url = "https://graph.facebook.com?ids=".$_POST['data']."&access_token=".$_POST['access_token'];
$ch = curl_init($url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER,1);
$results = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
echo $results;
Could anyone shed some light on this?
Cheers!

try {} graph.facebook.com/ with trailing slash
$url = "https://graph.facebook.com/?ids=".$_POST['data']."&access_token=".$_POST['access_token'];
also i am unsure where you are trying to retrieve the post from so you could try request method instead.
$url = "https://graph.facebook.com/?ids=".$_REQUEST['data']."&access_token=".$_REQUEST['access_token'];
example ajax call to php:
// get albums
function showAlbums(pageid,limit,offset){
thealbums = "albums";
if (window.XMLHttpRequest)
{// code for IE7+, Firefox, Chrome, Opera, Safari
xmlhttp=new XMLHttpRequest();
}
else
{// code for IE6, IE5
xmlhttp=new ActiveXObject("Microsoft.XMLHTTP");
}
xmlhttp.onreadystatechange=function()
{
if (xmlhttp.readyState==4 && xmlhttp.status==200)
{
document.getElementById("albums").innerHTML=xmlhttp.responseText;
}
};
xmlhttp.open("GET","plugins.albums.php?pageid="+pageid+"&limit="+limit+"&offset="+offset+"",true);
xmlhttp.send();
}
Try for cURL:
function GetCH(){
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, "https://graph.facebook.com?ids=".$_POST['data']."&access_token=".$_POST['access_token']");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERAGENT, $_SERVER['HTTP_USER_AGENT']);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_CONNECTTIMEOUT_MS,20000);
if(substr($url,0,8)=='https://'){
// The following ensures SSL always works. A little detail:
// SSL does two things at once:
// 1. it encrypts communication
// 2. it ensures the target party is who it claims to be.
// In short, if the following code is allowed, CURL won't check if the
// certificate is known and valid, however, it still encrypts communication.
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH,CURLAUTH_ANY);
curl_setopt($ch,CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,false);
}
$sendCH = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
return $sendCH;
};
$ThisId = GetCH();
echo $ThisId;

Related

Translate cURL request to Guzzle

I am trying to use Guzzle instead of directly using cURL to achieve and HTTP request. How do I make this same type of request but with Guzzle? Or should I just stick to cURL?
$ch = curl_init();
// Set the URL
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
// don't verify SSL certificate
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
// Return the contents of the response as a string
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
// Follow redirects
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
// Set up authentication
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, CURLAUTH_BASIC);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_USERPWD, "$token:X");
I keep running into 401 Unauthorized error. I know I have correct credentials. What makes me think I am not on the right track is the Guzzle docs stating: auth is currently only supported when using the cURL handler, but creating a replacement that can be used with any HTTP handler is planned. But from my understanding Guzzle defaults with cURL.
$guzzleData = [
'auth' => [$token, 'X'],
'allow_redirects' => true,
'verify' => false,
];
$client = new \Guzzle\Http\Client();
$request = $client->get($url, $guzzleData);
$response = $request->send();
Here is the solution:
$client = new \Guzzle\Http\Client();
$request = $client->get($url);
$request->getCurlOptions()->set(CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, false);
$request->getCurlOptions()->set(CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, false);
$request->getCurlOptions()->set(CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
$request->getCurlOptions()->set(CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, true);
$request->getCurlOptions()->set(CURLOPT_HTTPAUTH, CURLAUTH_BASIC);
$request->getCurlOptions()->set(CURLOPT_USERPWD, "$token:X");
$response = $request->send();
The solution I was able to get working for Guzzle6 is:
$headers = array();
$headers['grant_type'] = 'client_credentials';
$headers['client_id'] = $clientid;
$headers['client_secret'] = $clientSecret;
$response = $this->client->post($urlAuth, ['form_params' => $headers]);
$output = $response->getBody()->getContents();
ie the header array has to be wrapped in 'form_params'

How to submit form to a page on another server with some type of ajax?

I would like to submit my form to another page but making it not go to that page (like AJAX, but I know that AJAX does not work across domains)
Do you guys know how to do this? I don't like submitting it to the page on the other site because it is just really a slower and crappier way of doing things.
Thanks,
Nathan Johnson
Submit your form to a local page via AJAX. From that page you can post the data to the remote site with e.g. cURL.
Here's a very abstract example:
page_with_form.php
<form id="form1">
//input fields
</form>
<script>
$.post('post_to_remote.php', $('#form1').serialize(), function(){
//do something when finished
return false; //prevent from reloading
});
</script>
post_to_remote.php
$param1 = $_POST['param1'];
$param2 = $_POST['param2'];
$remoteUrl = 'http://www.remote_site.com/page_to_post_to.php';
$postFields = array('param1' => $param1, 'param2' => $param2);
//if you don't want to do any sanitizing, you can also simply do this:
//$postFields = $_POST;
$data_from_remote_page = $getUrl($remoteUrl, 'post', $postFileds);
function getUrl($url, $method='', $vars='') {
$ch = curl_init();
if ($method == 'post') {
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $vars);
}
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEJAR, 'cookies.txt');
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_COOKIEFILE, 'cookies.txt');
$buffer = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
return $buffer;
}
If you do not need the full power of curl and it's really just a simple post, you can also use native PHP functions:
$postFields = http_build_query($_POST);
$remoteUrl = 'http://www.remote_site.com/page_to_post_to.php';
$context = stream_context_create(
array(
'http' => array(
'method' => 'POST',
'header' => "Content-type: application/x-www-form-urlencoded\r\n",
'content' => $postFields,
'timeout' => 10,
),
)
);
$result = file_get_contents($remoteURL, false, $context);
A vary basic example, but you get the idea.
You can try using JSONP:
http://davidwalsh.name/jsonp
http://api.jquery.com/jQuery.getJSON/#jsonp
It can be used cross-domain, but the data you send back from the server has to be something like (PHP):
echo $_GET['callback']."(".json_encode($data).")";
When I first used it I didn't echoed the callback function's name and it took me a couple of hours to see why it wasn't working.
Good luck!
Try jsonp in javascript:
$.ajax({
url: 'some_url' ,
data: $('#form_id').serialize(),
dataType: "jsonp",
jsonp : "callback",
jsonpCallback: "jsonpcallbask"
});
function jsonpcallbask(data) {
//handle response here
}

Using Facebook Graph API from a mobile application

I have a small card game at Facebook (and few Russian social networks), which gets user's id, first name and avatar through the old REST API.
Now I'm trying to develop the same game as a mobile app with Flex Hero SDK for Android and iPhone. Which means I can't use native SDKs for those platforms, but have to use OAuth as descibed at Facebook page.
I'm trying to write a short PHP script, which would return the user information as XML to my mobile app. My script can get the token already:
<?php
define('FB_API_ID', 'XXX');
define('FB_AUTH_SECRET', 'XXX');
$code = #$_GET['code'];
# this is just a link for me, for development puposes
if (!isset($code)) {
$str = 'https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/authorize?client_id=' . FB_API_ID .
'&redirect_uri=http://preferans.de/facebook/mobile.php&display=touch';
print "<html><body>$str</body></html>";
exit();
}
$req = 'https://graph.facebook.com/oauth/access_token?client_id=' . FB_API_ID .
'&redirect_uri=http://preferans.de/facebook/mobile.php&client_secret=' . FB_AUTH_SECRET .
'&code=' . $code;
$ch = curl_init($req);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);
$page = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_errno($ch))
exit('Download failed');
curl_close($ch);
parse_str($page, $data);
#header('Content-Type: text/xml; charset=utf-8');
#print('<?xml version="1.0"? ><app>');
print_r($data);
#print('</app>');
?>
This works well and I get back the token:
Array
(
[access_token] => 262578703638|2.OwBuoa2fT5Zp_yo2hFUadA__.3600.1294904800-587287941|ycUNaHVxa_8mvenB9JB1FH3DcAA
[expires] => 6697
)
But how can I use this token now to find the user's name and avatar and especially I'm confused by how will I get the current user id?
While using REST API I've always known the current user id by calling $userid=$fb->require_login()
See docs at: http://developers.facebook.com/docs/api
Use curl to request: https://graph.facebook.com/me/?access_token=XXXXXXX
The "/me" will get you all of the info you need.
$req = 'https://graph.facebook.com/me/?access_token=' . $access_token;
$ch = curl_init($req);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, FALSE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, TRUE);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, TRUE);
$page = curl_exec($ch);
if (curl_errno($ch))
exit('Download failed');
curl_close($ch);
$user_object = json_decode($page);
var_dump($user_object);
Will return something like:
object(stdClass)#1 (20) {
["id"]=>
string(10) "1017193642"
["name"]=>
string(19) "Lance Scott Rushing"
["first_name"]=>
string(5) "Lance"
["middle_name"]=>
string(5) "Scott"
["last_name"]=>
string(7) "Rushing"
["link"]=>
string(36) "http://www.facebook.com/LanceRushing"
.....
Since I cannot add comments I'll answer here.
In order to get the profile picture you need to request https://graph.facebook.com/ID/picture. If you want only specific fields you can specify it this way: https://graph.facebook.com/ID?fields=uid,name,etc&access_token=token
Alternatively you can use the PHP SDK to authorise and log in the user so that you don't have to get the token manually - it would simplify your code. For instance, instead of every cURL request you could just do $facebook->api(request); A good description and example are here http://apps.facebook.com/graphapidemo/.

User must have accepted TOS - Facebook Graph API error when posting photos to group page

I've been struggling to upload an image from the user's computer and posted to our group page using the Facebook Graph API. I was able to send a post request to facebook with the image however, I'm getting this error back: ERROR: (#200) User must have accepted TOS. To some extent, I don't believe that I need the user to authorize himself as the photo is being uploaded to our group page. This below, is the code i'm using:
if($albumId != null) {
$args = array(
'message' => $description
);
$args[basename($photoPath)] = '#' . realpath($photoPath);
$ch = curl_init();
$url = 'https://graph.facebook.com/'.$albumId.'/photos?'.$token;
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, false);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POST, true);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_POSTFIELDS, $args);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYHOST, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER, 0);
$data = curl_exec($ch);
$photoId = json_decode($data, true);
if(isset($photoId['error'])) die('ERROR: '.$photoId['error']['message']);
$temp = explode('.', sprintf('%f', $photoId['id']));
$photoId = $temp[0];
return $photoId;
}
Can somebody tell me if I need to request extra permissions from the user or what i'm doing wrong?
Thanks very much!
Actually, I never succeeded in this :(. As a work around, we created a new facebook user instead of a group page.
This is a known bug and it looks like they're working on it:
http://bugs.developers.facebook.net/show_bug.cgi?id=11254

Add a wall post to a page or application wall as page or application with facebook graph API

I wan't to create a new wall post on a appliaction page or a "normal" page with the facebook graph API. Is there a way to "post as page"? With the old REST-API it worked like this:
$facebook->api_client->stream_publish($message, NULL, $links, $targetPageId, $asPageId);
So, if I passed equal IDs for $targetPageId and $asPageId I was able to post a "real" wall post not caused by my own facebook account.
Thanks!
$result = $facebook->api("/me/accounts");
foreach($result["data"] as $page) {
if($page["id"] == $page_id) {
$page_access_token = $page["access_token"];
break;
}
}
$args = array(
'access_token' => $page_access_token,
'message' => "I'm posting as a Page!"
);
$post_id = $facebook->api("/$page_id/feed","post",$args);
To publish as Page you need to add manage_pages permission first of all (and get the tokens).
Next use something like this:
$url = 'https://api.facebook.com/method/stream.publish?message=TEST&target_id=PAGEID&uid=PAGEID&access_token=YOUR_TOKEN';
$ch = curl_init();
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_FOLLOWLOCATION, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_RETURNTRANSFER, 1);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_REFERER, "");
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_HEADER, 0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_SSL_VERIFYPEER,0);
curl_setopt($ch, CURLOPT_URL, $url);
$result = curl_exec($ch);
curl_close($ch);
Set the value of targetpageid=null and check the output...