I am trying to use the ASIDownloadCache from the ASIHTTPRequest library. I think I have it almost set up but the data I am printing to the log is a bunch of numbers.. I think it might be a formatting problem.. but I would like to run it past someone with more experience first to make sure I'm doing it correctly and then to hopefully help me fix the issue.
The code belows shows you how I am setting up my cache, I am using this view for several data sets, hence the need to use an if statement so that I am only setting up the cache on specific data.
- (IBAction)setRequestString:(NSString *)string
{
//Set database address
NSMutableString *databaseURL = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithString:#"http://***.***.***.***:8888/codeData/"]; // iphone development
//PHP file name is being set from the parent view
[databaseURL appendString:string];
//call ASIHTTP delegates (Used to connect to database)
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:databaseURL];
checkDataSet = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:string]; //Loads ICMfg.xml into checkDataSet for setting up cache
//Create If statments here
if ([checkDataSet isEqualToString:#"ICMfg.xml"]) {
//Cache stuff goes in here
ASIHTTPRequest *request = [ASIHTTPRequest requestWithURL:url];
[request setDownloadCache:[ASIDownloadCache sharedCache]];
[request setCacheStoragePolicy:ASICachePermanentlyCacheStoragePolicy];
[request setCachePolicy:ASIOnlyLoadIfNotCachedCachePolicy];
[request setSecondsToCache:60*60*24*30]; // Cache for 30 days
[request setDelegate:self]; // A delegate must be specified
[request startSynchronous];
//[request setDidFinishSelector:#selector(requestFinished:)]; // And an appropriate
}
else
{
//this else statments lets all of the other datasets come through here
ASIFormDataRequest *request = [ASIFormDataRequest requestWithURL:url];
[request setDelegate:self];
[request startAsynchronous];
}
}
From here, when [checkDataSet isEqualToString:#"ICMfg.xml"] is true it will set the cache parameters and then calls the following method where I get everything ready to parse my information
- (void)requestFinished:(ASIHTTPRequest *)request
{
if ([checkDataSet isEqualToString:#"ICMfg.xml"]) {
BOOL success = [request didUseCachedResponse];
NSLog(#"------------>>>>>>> Success is %#\n", (success ? #"YES" : #"NO"));
responseString = [request responseString];
capturedResponseData = [responseString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"%#", capturedResponseData); //this prints out the weird data.
[self startTheParsingProcess:capturedResponseData];
}
else
{
responseString = [request responseString]; //Pass requested text from server over to NSString
capturedResponseData = [responseString dataUsingEncoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
[self startTheParsingProcess:capturedResponseData];
}
}
From here, I check my nslog to see the result of that NSlog and it spits out a bunch of numbers, below is a small section of the output. The next step for me is to check to see if anything is actually being parsed.. and also to see if the cache is working or not.. then I need to figure out hopefully with your help how to format the data correctly if thats my main problem..
also I would like to ask how to get this working asynchronously as currently I can only get it to work synchonosly.
2011-11-09 09:29:55.216 code[3968:207] ------------>>>>>>> Success is YES
2011-11-09 09:29:55.239 code[3968:207] <3c3f786d 6c207665 7273696f 6e3d2231 2e302220 656e636f 64696e67 3d225554 462d3822 3f3e0d0a 3c494345 6e673e3c 52657375 6c742044 42566572 73696f6e 3d223132 33223e3c 5461626c 65733e3c 5461626c 65205461 626c654e 616d653d 2249434d 6667223e 3c526f77 733e3c52 6f77204d 414e5546 41435455 52455249 443d2237 30362220 4d414e55 46414354 55524552 3d22412d 445a4722 2049534c 4f434b4d 414e5546 41435455 5245523d 22462220 49535645 4849434c 453d2246 223e3c2f 526f773e 3c526f77 204d414e 55464143 54555245 5249443d 22333138 22204d41 4e554641 43545552 45523d22 412e522e 452e2220 49534c4f 434b4d41 4e554641 43545552 45523d22 46222049
any help would be greatly appreciated.
I don't see anything that immediately sticks out in your code as wrong.
The NSLog() is printing an NSData object, which is binary data so the hexadecimal numbers you are seeing are the representations of the bytes which is exactly what you would expect.
The NSData Class Reference:
description
Returns an NSString object that contains a hexadecimal
representation of the receiver’s contents.
(NSString *)description
Return Value
An NSString object that contains a hexadecimal representation of the receiver’s contents in
NSData property list format.
If you want to print out the string representation of this data, use:
NSString *capturedResponseString = [NSString stringWithUTF8String:[capturedResponseData bytes]];
Related
I have to connect to a URL to check whether the records is empty. The response looks something like this:
<?xml version = "1.0" encoding = "UTF-8"?>
<find>
<record_id>1234</record_id>
<no_record>00001</no_record>
<entry_num>00001</entry_num>
<session-id>aijheifaohqrihelrkqn324tlejaofjaf</session-id>
</find>
My codes:
NSMutableURLRequest *request = [[[NSMutableURLRequest alloc] init]
autorelease];
[request setURL:[NSURL URLWithString: finalSearchURL]];
// Content-Type related.
[request setValue:#"application/x-www-form-urlencoded"
forHTTPHeaderField:#"Content-Type"];
// Create Connection.
NSURLConnection *conn = [[NSURLConnection alloc] initWithRequest:request delegate:self];
if (conn) {
// The connection was established.
NSMutableData *receivedData = [[NSMutableData alloc] initWithContentsOfURL:[NSURL URLWithString:request]];
NSLog( #"Data will be received from URL: %#", request.URL );
NSLog(#"Recieved Data 2: %#", receivedData);
}
else
{
// The download could not be made.
NSLog( #"Data could not be received from: %#", request.URL );
}
But it returns me:
Recieved Data : <3c3f786d 6c207665 7273696f 6e203d20 22312e30 2220656e 636f6469 6e67203d 20225554 462d3822 3f3e0a3c 66696e64 3e0a3c73 65745f6e 756d6265 723e3031 39303633 3c2f7365 745f6e75 6d626572 3e0a3c6e 6f5f7265 636f7264 733e3030 30303030 3030313c 2f6e6f5f 7265636f 7264733e 0a3c6e6f 5f656e74 72696573 3e303030 30303030 30313c2f 6e6f5f65 6e747269 65733e0a 3c736573 73696f6e 2d69643e 4d505843 33323433 58564336 4534454a 41464232 45473541 39374237 584e3832 43554631 4e314234 584e4c37 424c5947 4e533c2f 73657373 696f6e2d 69643e0a 3c2f6669 6e643e0a 20>
Can anyone help to tell me what am I doing wrong? This is my first attempt for getting response from a url please help thanks!
See the data as a string this way:
NSString *string = [[NSString alloc] initWithData:receivedData encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding];
NSLog(#"the xml string is %#", string);
If the parsing goal is simple enough - like just to find the value of one tag - you can use string methods to parse. Otherwise, NSXMLParser or several other options are available.
To see if the string contains a substring, you can do something like this:
if (string) {
NSRange range = [string rangeOfString:#"<session-id>"];
if (range.location != NSNotFound) {
// session-id tag is at index range.location, so we know it's there
}
}
The method you used is to get the raw data from the url. You need a parser to convert the raw data to the understandable structure (probably NSDictionary rather than NSArray).
Apple has provided NSXMLParser for you to retrieve the xml structure from the url or you can find other xml parser libraries.
Actually, your code is returning the correct data. Since NSData can hold any kind of data, it will just display the hex value. If you convert the hex data to a sting, you'll see that it has the correct text.
Now, your code can be simplified a lot. All the code for setting up the NSURLConnection is not needed at all. All you need is the following line.
NSString *recievedText = [NSString stringWithContentsOfFile:finalSearchURL encoding:NSUTF8StringEncoding error:NULL];
I am currently working on an application I need to receive the data in order its very important so instead of going with asynchronous I am using synchronous. However this introduces a very unfortunate side effect, the synchronous request locks up the UI thread.
What I am doing to combat this issue is introduce Multithreading into my app with the use of the life saving "Grand Central Dispatch" services, which seems to be very easy to get my head around so far.
So with all this in mind I am having an issue with what I am doing, Previously I was using asynchronous and everything worked sweet, changing that to synchronous gives me this error
Error Domain=ASIHTTPRequestErrorDomain Code=1 "A connection failure occurred" UserInfo=0x68052a0 {NSUnderlyingError=0x683d250 "The operation couldn’t be completed. Connection refused", NSLocalizedDescription=A connection failure occurred}
Heres my code so far.
- (IBAction)setRequestString:(NSString *)string
{
//Set database address
NSMutableString *databaseURL = [[NSMutableString alloc] initWithString:#"http://192.168.1.1:8778/Data/"]; // iphone development
//PHP file name is being set from the parent view
[databaseURL appendString:string];
//call ASIHTTP delegates (Used to connect to database)
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:databaseURL];
//Used to Check which ASI cache to use (also used in requestFinished
xmlFileName = [[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:string];
//Set up multithread with GCD
dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_get_global_queue(DISPATCH_QUEUE_PRIORITY_HIGH, 0ul);
//Create If statments here to set up the different caches to be passed down to the next view
if ([string isEqualToString:#"high.xml"]){
//Cache stuff goes in here
ASIHTTPRequest *request = [ASIHTTPRequest requestWithURL:url];
[request setDownloadCache:[ASIDownloadCache sharedCache]];
[request setCacheStoragePolicy:ASICachePermanentlyCacheStoragePolicy];
[request setCachePolicy:ASIOnlyLoadIfNotCachedCachePolicy];
[request setSecondsToCache:60*60*24*30]; // Cache for 30 days - this will change to cache until DBVersion changes
[request setDelegate:self]; // this calls the delegate function requestFinished
dispatch_sync(queue, ^ {
[request startSynchronous];
});
}else if ([string isEqualToString:#"low.xml"]){
//Cache stuff goes in here
ASIHTTPRequest *request = [ASIHTTPRequest requestWithURL:url];
[request setDownloadCache:[ASIDownloadCache sharedCache]];
[request setCacheStoragePolicy:ASICachePermanentlyCacheStoragePolicy];
[request setCachePolicy:ASIOnlyLoadIfNotCachedCachePolicy];
[request setSecondsToCache:60*60*24*30]; // Cache for 30 days - this will change to cache until DBVersion changes
[request setDelegate:self]; // this calls the delegate function requestFinished
dispatch_sync(queue, ^ {
[request startSynchronous];
});
}
}
- (void)requestFinished:(ASIHTTPRequest *)request
{
//.... etc
hopefully that gives you a better idea of what im trying to do, I think maybe I am missing something with the way I am declaring my syncronious start.. as in the asihttprequest help file they say to declare it like this
- (IBAction)grabURL:(id)sender
{
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:#"http://allseeing-i.com"];
ASIHTTPRequest *request = [ASIHTTPRequest requestWithURL:url];
[request startSynchronous];
NSError *error = [request error];
if (!error) {
NSString *response = [request responseString];
}
}
however Im working with data.. so this line
NSString *response = [request responseString];
will not work? dose it need to be NSData.. etc I dunno if someone could help me out that would be great.
You can use nsoperationqueue...
you can create one NSoperationInvoke and add those to NSoperationQueue in order(after reciving data sending another request)...You can add observer to NSOperationQueue to ensure that how many request will process at a time...in your case it will be just one...after receiving the notification in the observer that the synchronous process is completed it will call a selector by performonMainThread for starting another request in the observer itself...
on NSString *response = [request responseString];
issue you can check the request object by [request iskindofClass:[ClassName class]];
or nslog("%#",[request describe]);
it will tell what kind of object request is
Have you considered just adding a serial queue to your code?
dispatch_queue_t queue = dispatch_queue_create("com.myapp", NULL);
You are using a concurrent thread and it's causing multiple operations to occur at the same time. Also, wrap properly your ASIHttpRequest code within the queue blocks.
Give that a try and let us know
I got stuck something annoying.
I uploaded images to server it's ok.
However, when i try to download image from server i want to get image with string variable. here is my php code server side
....
echo "image_getting;";
$fullPath = $_POST['download_image'];
echo file_get_contents($fullPath);
....
if i remove first line from my server [request responseData] working correctly.
However, i want to also get "image_getting;" because i am also downloading some different types.
if i can clear, iphone side
when i say
- (void)requestFinished:(ASIHTTPRequest *)request
{
NSString *responseString = [request responseString];
NSLog(#"%#",responseString);
NSArray *resultResponseArray = [responseString componentsSeparatedByString:#";"];
if([[resultResponseArray objectAtIndex:0] isEqualToString:#"image_getting"])
{
NSData *responseData = [request responseData];
UIImage * image = [UIImage imageWithData:aData];
.......
}
else if...
....
}
as you can see above response data also taking echo "image_getting" how do i split it.
I tried to convert and split them it didn't work.
I should say, i am very bad with php.
I will be appreciated, if someone help me.
Thanks
EDIT:Solution Php side
header('X-Return: image_getting;');
$fullPath = $_POST['download_image'];
echo file_get_contents($fullPath);
iphone side
NSLog(#"header %#",[[request responseHeaders] objectForKey:#"X-Return"]);
Why don't you put the "image_getting" into a HTTP header in the response instead? That would make the parsing much easier - you can then retrieve the header:
NSString *whatever = [[request responseHeaders] objectForKey:#"X-Whatever"];
and then [request responseData] will only contain the image.
For several days, I look for what's wrong in my code but without success, and now I really want to know what's wrong.
The problem is that I want to send an UIImage from my Iphone to my server, but I receive a blank image on my server everytime... I'm not sure, but I think the problem come from the image that I convert. The UIImage come from the method takePicture.
Please check my code :
First I call takePicture and :
- (void)imagePickerController:(UIImagePickerController *)aPicker didFinishPickingMediaWithInfo:(NSDictionary *)info {
self.testImage = [info objectForKey:#"UIImagePickerControllerOriginalImage"];
}
testImage is a property of my ViewController.
Then I make this to send the UIImage :
NSData *imageData = [NSData dataWithData:UIImagePNGRepresentation(testImage)];
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:#"http://myserver/mytest.php"];
ASIFormDataRequest *request = [ASIFormDataRequest requestWithURL:url];
[request addData:imageData withFileName:#"tmp.png" andContentType:#"image/png" forKey:#"userfile"];
[request setRequestMethod:#"POST"];
[request setDelegate:self];
[request startAsynchronous];
and to see the result :
- (void)requestFinished:(ASIHTTPRequest *)request
{
// Use when fetching text data
NSString *responseString = [request responseString];
NSLog(#"response: %#", responseString);
// Use when fetching binary data
NSData *responseData = [request responseData];
}
- (void)requestFailed:(ASIHTTPRequest *)request
{
NSError *error = [request error];
NSLog(#"Request Failed Error: %#", error);
}
and then I receive a blank image on my server...
Please help me ='(
I think you're actually sending a URL encoded POST body, as opposed to a multi-part POST body, which is required to send data like you want. So you just need to do the following before you start the request:
request.postFormat = ASIMultipartFormDataPostFormat;
The issue came from the high resolution image. My connection was too slow. When I'm using wifi the code works.
Mate,
look at your code here:
NSData *imageData = [NSData dataWithData:UIImagePNGRepresentation(testImage)];
you can change the picture quality by adding a number in the bracket for the dpi you would like it to be, for example, if i wanted it to be in 90 dpi quality i would have written it like this: [NSData dataWithData:UIImagePNGRepresentation(testImage,90)]
i noticed now that your picture is in .PNG format , i always worked with .JPEG and it worked
so i think you should give it a try...
good luck
I just wanted to ask you if anyone can help me parsing the returned data from the Twitpic API?
I'm creating a HTTPFormRequest using the ASIHTTPRequest Wrapper for Cocoa. This all happens in an iPhone application:
NSURL *url = [NSURL URLWithString:#"http://twitpic.com/api/upload"];
NSString *username = t_user;
NSString *password = t_pass;
NSData *twitpicImage = UIImagePNGRepresentation(imageView.image);
// Now, set up the post data:
ASIFormDataRequest *request = [[[ASIFormDataRequest alloc] initWithURL:url] autorelease];
[request setPostValue:twitpicImage forKey:#"media"];
[request setPostValue:username forKey:#"username"];
[request setPostValue:password forKey:#"password"];
[request setData:twitpicImage forKey:#"media"];
// Initiate the WebService request
[request start];
if ([request error]) {
NSLog(#"%#", [request error]);
} else if ([request responseString]) {
NSLog(#"%#", [request responseString]);
}}
Now comes the hard part, I don't know how to parse the data that is in [request responseString]. I know I need to use NSXMLParser, but I dunno how to use it. All I need is to get the url of the image.
Thx in advance.
Feel free to have a look at my little XML parse classes here http://www.memention.com/blog/2009/10/31/The-XML-Runner.html
I have started to use them for parsing the response from image upload to yfrog.com
Basically I do like this...
In NameValueParser.m I changed the entry tag to rsp like this
entryName = [[NSString stringWithString:#"rsp"] retain];
then where the response has been received I parse it like this
NameValueParser *parser = [NameValueParser parser];
[parser addFieldName:#"statusid"];
[parser addFieldName:#"userid"];
[parser addFieldName:#"mediaid"];
[parser addFieldName:#"mediaurl"];
[parser addFieldName:#"err"];
[parser parseData:responseData]; // the response received by ASIHTTPRequest
NSArray *rspArray = [parser list];
NSLog(#"%#", rspArray); // Have a look at it here
Try it as written at the bottom of this tutorial click here using NSScanner. They are showing exactly what you need, retrieving only the mediaurl = URL of uploaded image.
NSScanner *scanner = [NSScanner scannerWithString:responseString]; ...
GSTwitPicEngine does XML and JSON parsing both: http://github.com/Gurpartap/GSTwitPicEngine
Though, why not use JSON format for the Twitpic API responses? It's easy to parse and deal with using yajl, TouchJSON, json-framework or other Cocoa JSON libraries