Wrong number of arguments: called-interactively-p, 1 - emacs

~/.emacs
;; http://cx4a.org/software/auto-complete/manual.html
(add-to-list 'load-path "~/.emacs.d/")
(require 'auto-complete-config)
(add-to-list 'ac-dictionary-directories "~/.emacs.d//ac-dict")
(ac-config-default)
when I load emacs, it complains the error as "Wrong number of arguments: called-interactively-p, 1". In other words, emacs finds error until the line (ac-config-default).
when I check the file .emacs.d/auto-complete.elc, I found the string "called-interactively-p".
Question> I have used the same setting for ubuntu without problems. Now I am switching centos 6.2. Is there a way that I fix this problem?
emacs --debug-init shows the following errors:
͂

It is worth mentioning that this error may arise if you move your emacs.d directory from one machine to another.
If this is the case, removing the compiled *.elc files should do the trick.

In recent Emacsen, called-interactively-p requires an argument.
Do C-h f ac-quick-help RET, then replace (called-interactively-p) by (called-interactively-p 'any) and recompile/reload. Or send this bug to the package's author.

[ As I mentioned recently in some other stackoverflow question, it is strongly recommended to not put "~/.emacs.d" in your load-path since the ~/.emacs.d directory can/will hold configuration files whose name clashes with real emacs packages. I.e. put the auto-complete files in a *sub*directory of ~/.emacs.d. ]
Your error looks very strange: while called-interactively-p is declared in Emacs-23 as taking exactly 1 argument, it actually accepts 0 arguments as well (to ease up the pain for external packages that want to support both Emacs-22 and Emacs-23).
So seems to be something else in your config which somehow redefines called-interactively-p.

Related

emacs can't find its things in its own load path

the following is output from a terminal session demonstrating that I, hopefully actually set this up right.
~ $cat .emacs
(require 'package)
(custom-set-variables
;;lots of comments generated by computer
'(package-archives (quote(("gnu" . "http://elpa.gnu.org/packages")
("marmalade" . "http://marmalade-repo.org/packages")
("melpa" . "http://melpa.milkbox.net/packages/")
("org" . "http://orgmode.org/elpa")))))
(custom-set-faces
;;again lots of comments added by the computer
)
(add-to-list 'load-path "/usr/share/emacs/24.3/site-lisp/mu4e")
~ $ ls /usr/share/emacs/24.3/site-lisp/mu43
#there are a lot of files here, but I am only going to show 2 right now
mu4e.elc
mu4e.el
... and yet emacs M-x mu4e returns [no match]. I have checked to load-path variable, and it is there. What am I doing wrong?
You need to add one more thing so that mu4e is loaded. There are two different ways to do this.
First, you could add (require 'mu4e) after you've added the path to your load-path. This will immediately load mu4e.
Alternatively, you could add the following:
(autoload 'mu4e "mu4e" "Launch mu4e and show the main window" t)
This will tell Emacs to load it lazily (i.e. not until you actually use it). Autoloading is documented here. (This is essentially done for you for packages installed via package.el - it's the same mechanism, you just don't need to specify it yourself).
The benefit of autoloads is that Emacs's initial startup is faster, since rather than loading every package right away it waits until you use them.

Emacs 24.3 dired+ won't load

I installed dired+ through list-packages (the folder was put in the elpa folder), and put '(add-to-list 'load-path "~/.emacs.d/elpa/")' in my init file (which I created myself), and '(require 'dired+) under. When I open emacs, I get an error telling me there's an error in my init file. If I remove the '(require 'dired+) line, the error stops, but again dired+ doesn't work when I call dired mode. The actual folder that was downloaded when I installed it is 'dired+-20130206.1702'. So I tried '(require dired+-20130206.1702), which again gave me an error on startup.
I'm at my wits end. I've tried everything I can think of, gone through the GNU emacs docs, googled the problem, looked at the answers here at Stack, and no luck. Does anyone have any suggestions? I'm using Windows XP.
It's impossible to say for certain without seeing all the code, but you appear to be quoting your forms for no reason.
i.e., these:
'(add-to-list 'load-path "~/.emacs.d/elpa/")
'(require 'dired+)
should be:
(add-to-list 'load-path "~/.emacs.d/elpa/")
(require 'dired+)
However that should just make them ineffectual, rather than causing errors directly.
Show us the code and the error message.
Edit:
Adding the /dired+/ to the end seemed to fix it ... Although I have no idea why. Any thoughts?
load-path holds a list of directories in which Emacs will look for libraries. It does not automatically descend into sub-directories, so you need to specify all relevant directories for your libraries. Your dired+ library is clearly in the ~/.emacs.d/elpa/dired+/ directory.
For menubarplus, you will similarly need to check to see which directory the library is in.
To be honest, I had thought that the package management in Emacs 24 would take care of this automatically; but as I've not been using it, I'm not certain.
Edit 2:
Yes, I suspect you have some other problem here. I just experimented with installing a library via the package manager (albeit from the default package repository, which doesn't include a dired+ package), and after restarting Emacs load-path contained the path for the new library without any intervention on my part.
I think Phils answered your question wrt loading Dired+ (specify the right directory, the one where you put dired+.el).
Wrt Menu-bar+, the feature name is menu-bar+, not menubarplus and not menu-barplus. So change your (require 'menubarplus) to (require 'menu-bar+).

Loading packages installed through 'package.el' in Emacs24 [duplicate]

This question already has answers here:
Closed 10 years ago.
Possible Duplicate:
Emacs 24 Package System Initialization Problems
I am using Emacs 24. I have the ELPA and Marmalade repos added. Using 'package' I installed 'auto-complete'. I have the following lines added to my init.el:
(require 'auto-complete-config)
(ac-config-default)
When I start Emacs, I get the error
File error: Cannot open load file, auto-complete-config
But then I use
M-x load-file
and load the same ~/.emacs.d/init.el file, it then works fine with the prompt saying
Loading /home/user/.emacs.d/init.el (source)...done
How is the usual loading different from the 'M-x load-file' command? In the start of the init.el file I do the following, is this somehow effecting the package from loading.
(add-to-list 'load-path "~/.emacs.d")
(load "custom_code")
As mentioned in the comment below: The answer by phils to the duplicate question is probably more helpful than this one
This almost certainly means that your init.el file is getting run before the code that sorts out the packages for package.el. The latter code adds the directory with the auto-complete library to your load path.
I'm still using ELPA, rather than package.el. With elpa, there's a snippet that looks like this that gets installed at the bottom of your .emacs.
;;; This was installed by package-install.el.
;;; This provides support for the package system and
;;; interfacing with ELPA, the package archive.
;;; Move this code earlier if you want to reference
;;; packages in your .emacs.
(when
(load
(expand-file-name "~/.emacs.d/elpa/package.el"))
(package-initialize))
As the comment suggests, you probably want to put your equivalent package.el initialization code before the stuff that loads init.el.
Finally: I notice you mention adding .emacs.d to your load-path. The Emacs load path is not recursive, so that probably won't do what you need (assuming that your libraries live in subdirectories). Years ago, I wrote this snippet to load up various libraries of elisp code that I'd written. You might find it useful. (Obviously, it'll only work on unixy systems with a shell and a find command. It's reasonably slow, but this seems to be shell-command-to-string, which takes several milliseconds even running "echo hello" or the like)
(defun find-elisp-dirs (dir)
"Find all directories below DIR containing elisp sources, ignoring those"
(split-string
(shell-command-to-string
(format "find %s -iname '*.el' -printf '%%h\\n' | sort -u"
(expand-file-name dir t)))))

How to install a Emacs plugin (many times it's a .el file) on Windows platform?

I'm new to Emacs. I found many emacs plugins are released as an .el file. I'm not sure how to install them. Can I just put them in my emacs installation directory?
After placing it, say myplugin.el to your ~/.emacs.d/ directory, add the following in your .emacs file:
(add-to-list 'load-path "~/.emacs.d/")
(load "myplugin.el")
Also, in many cases you would need the following instead of the second line:
(require 'myplugin)
In any case, you should consult the documentation of the package you are trying to install on which one you should use.
If you are unsure where your ~ directory is, you may see it by typing C-x d ~/ and pressing Enter.
As already stated, you'll need the location of the file to be in Emacs' load path.
Read the comments at the top of the file to see if it has any particular installation or usage instructions. Authors often provide this information, and there isn't one single correct way to do it, so it's sensible to look.
Failing that, if the file contains a (provide 'some-name) line (typically at the end of the file), then you would be expected to use (require 'some-name) to load it.
You may also wish to byte-compile the library for speed (but that's a different question).
Many times, an emacs plugin will consist of a directory of elisp files that need to be accessible from the load path. A simple way to ensure that all individual elisp files as well as subdirectories of elisp files are included in the load path and accessible is to do something similar to the following:
Create a directory called ~/.emacs.d/site-lisp.
Install any single elisp files in the ~/.emacs.d/site-lisp directory.
Install any packages that consist of multiple elisp files in a subdirectory under your ~/.emacs.d/site-lisp directory.
Add the following code to your ~/.emacs file to ensure that Emacs "sees" all the elisp files that you have installed:
(add-to-list 'load-path "~/.emacs.d/site-lisp")
(progn (cd "~/.emacs.d/site-lisp")
(normal-top-level-add-subdirs-to-load-path))
This will ensure that all elisp files that are located either in either the ~/.emacs.d/site-lisp directory or in a subdirectory under that directory are accessible.
Some supplementary information:
MATLAB.el comes from http://matlab-emacs.sourceforge.net/
On windows, use the load path that looks like this:
(add-to-list 'load-path' "C:\\Dropbox\\Portable\\emacs\\matlab-emacs")
If you want FULL MATLAB functionality you should use:
;;MATLAB Mode:
(add-to-list 'load-path' "C:\\Dropbox\\Portable\\emacs\\matlab-emacs")
(require 'matlab-load)
if you just want to edit text files:
;;MATLAB Mode:
(add-to-list 'load-path' "C:\\Dropbox\\Portable\\emacs\\matlab-emacs")
(autoload 'matlab-mode "matlab" "Enter MATLAB mode." t)
(setq auto-mode-alist (cons '("\\.m\\'" . matlab-mode) auto-mode-alist))
(autoload 'matlab-shell "matlab" "Interactive MATLAB mode." t)

Emacs and slime stopped cooperating for me

I'm trying to use slime from CVS (2009-01-05) but keep getting this error:
LOAD: A file with name
/usr/share/common-lisp/source/slime/swank-loader.lisp does not exist
I've stripped my .emacs down to just:
(setq inferior-lisp-program "/usr/bin/clisp")
(add-to-list 'load-path "/home/ssm/lisp/slime/")
(require 'slime)
(slime-setup)
I've deleted my ~/.slime directory, started with 'emacs -q' and eval'd the above code but I keep getting the LOAD error when I run slime (via M-x slime). Any ideas on how to fix this error?
FWIW, I've tried to install slime via apt-get but I keep getting errors there too about cl-swank being broken. That's a whole different story.
Have you purged the slime pkg you installed via apt-get? It looks like emacs is still reading the old site-specific configuration setup by apt-get. Try starting emacs with the -Q option, which prevents loading of site-specific (as well as user specific) customization, and see if the problem still occur.
I agree with huaiyuan that older files may be being picked up.
Try (load-file "/path/to/slime.el") instead of require. (You did remove the .elc files from your old versions, right? emacs will load from .elc files in preference to .el files, even when the .el is newer.)
The next thing to try is M-x customize-variable slime-backend and setting that to the absolute path of swank-loader.lisp. I think that will fix it for sure, but I am not sure why it doesn't work to begin with.
Thanks guys, ~/.emacs:
(setq inferior-lisp-program "<path-to-lisp-compiler>/bin/lisp")
(setq slime-backend "<path-to-slime>/swank-loader.lisp")
(add-to-list 'load-path "<path-to-slime>/")
;;(require 'slime)
(load-file "<path-to-slime>/slime.el")
;;(slime-setup)
(slime-setup '(slime-fancy))
works :)