My
$ sudo gem install watir-webdriver --no-ri --no-rdoc
always fails with following error
(I am running Fedora 17, 64-bit, and have ruby-devel installed)
------------------------
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
...........
ERROR: Error installing watir-webdriver:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
/usr/bin/ruby extconf.rb
checking for ffi.h... *** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of
necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more
details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/usr/bin/ruby
--with-ffi_c-dir
--without-ffi_c-dir
--with-ffi_c-include
--without-ffi_c-include=${ffi_c-dir}/include
--with-ffi_c-lib
--without-ffi_c-lib=${ffi_c-dir}/lib
--with-libffi-config
--without-libffi-config
--with-pkg-config
--without-pkg-config
/usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:381:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:506:in `try_cpp'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:931:in `block in have_header'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:790:in `block in checking_for'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:284:in `block (2 levels) in postpone'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:254:in `open'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:284:in `block in postpone'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:254:in `open'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:280:in `postpone'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:789:in `checking_for'
from /usr/share/ruby/mkmf.rb:930:in `have_header'
from extconf.rb:9:in `<main>'
Gem files will remain installed in /usr/local/share/gems/gems/ffi-1.0.11 for inspection.
Results logged to /usr/local/share/gems/gems/ffi-1.0.11/ext/ffi_c/gem_make.out
Please refer to:
https://github.com/Compass/compass/issues/1854
abhi7 commented on Oct 21, 2014
abhi7's solution works for my case
xcode-select --install
sudo gem update --system
Related
Reinstalling cocoapods does not solve the problem.
I keep getting cocoapods installation errors with iOS Resolver in Unity, and I can't build with Xcode.
I haven't been free from this problem for two months.
Does anyone have a solution?
Unity version : 2022. 1.20f
cocoapods version : 1.10.2
xcode : xcode 12
below errors
Failed to install CocoaPods for the current user.
It will not be possible to install Cocoapods in the generated Xcode project which will result in link errors when building your application.
For more information see:
https://guides.cocoapods.org/using/getting-started.html
'gem install cocoapods --user-install' failed with code (1):
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
WARNING: You don't have /Users/mk/.gem/ruby/2.6.0/bin in your PATH,
gem executables will not run.
ERROR: Error installing cocoapods:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /Users/mk/.gem/ruby/2.6.0/gems/ffi-1.15.5/ext/ffi_c
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/bin/ruby -I /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0 -r ./siteconf20230129-93425-waphbl.rb extconf.rb
checking for ffi.h... *** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
--with-ffi_c-dir
--without-ffi_c-dir
--with-ffi_c-include
--without-ffi_c-include=${ffi_c-dir}/include
--with-ffi_c-lib
--without-ffi_c-lib=${ffi_c-dir}/lib
--enable-system-libffi
--disable-system-libffi
--with-libffi-config
--without-libffi-config
--with-pkg-config
--without-pkg-config
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:467:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:585:in `block in try_compile'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:534:in `with_werror'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:585:in `try_compile'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:1109:in `block in have_header'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:959:in `block in checking_for'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:361:in `block (2 levels) in postpone'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:331:in `open'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:361:in `block in postpone'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:331:in `open'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:357:in `postpone'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:958:in `checking_for'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:1108:in `have_header'
from extconf.rb:10:in `system_libffi_usable?'
from extconf.rb:42:in `<main>'
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:
/Users/mk/.gem/ruby/2.6.0/extensions/universal-darwin-21/2.6.0/ffi-1.15.5/mkmf.log
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /Users/mk/.gem/ruby/2.6.0/gems/ffi-1.15.5 for inspection.
Results logged to /Users/mk/.gem/ruby/2.6.0/extensions/universal-darwin-21/2.6.0/ffi-1.15.5/gem_make.out
UnityEngine.Debug:LogError (object)
Google.Logger:Log (string,Google.LogLevel) (at /Users/drsanta/dev/tmp/unity-jar-resolver/source/VersionHandlerImpl/src/Logger.cs:136)
Google.IOSResolver:Log (string,bool,Google.LogLevel) (at /Users/drsanta/dev/tmp/unity-jar-resolver/source/IOSResolver/src/IOSResolver.cs:1242)
Google.IOSResolver:LogToDialog (string,bool,Google.LogLevel) (at /Users/drsanta/dev/tmp/unity-jar-resolver/source/IOSResolver/src/IOSResolver.cs:1253)
Google.IOSResolver/<InstallCocoapods>c__AnonStorey4:<>m__A (int,Google.IOSResolver/CommandItem[],GooglePlayServices.CommandLine/Result,GooglePlayServices.CommandLineDialog) (at /Users/drsanta/dev/tmp/unity-jar-resolver/source/IOSResolver/src/IOSResolver.cs:1879)
Google.IOSResolver/<RunCommandsAsync>c__AnonStorey6:<>m__B (GooglePlayServices.CommandLine/Result) (at /Users/drsanta/dev/tmp/unity-jar-resolver/source/IOSResolver/src/IOSResolver.cs:2564)
GooglePlayServices.CommandLineDialog/ProgressReporter:SignalComplete () (at /Users/drsanta/dev/tmp/unity-jar-resolver/source/AndroidResolver/src/CommandLineDialog.cs:116)
GooglePlayServices.CommandLineDialog/ProgressReporter:CommandLineToolCompletion (GooglePlayServices.CommandLine/Result) (at /Users/drsanta/dev/tmp/unity-jar-resolver/source/AndroidResolver/src/CommandLineDialog.cs:107)
GooglePlayServices.CommandLine/<RunAsync>c__AnonStorey0/<RunAsync>c__AnonStorey1:<>m__3 () (at /Users/drsanta/dev/tmp/unity-jar-resolver/source/AndroidResolver/src/CommandLine.cs:137)
Google.RunOnMainThread:ExecuteNext () (at /Users/drsanta/dev/tmp/unity-jar-resolver/source/VersionHandlerImpl/src/RunOnMainThread.cs:486)
Google.RunOnMainThread:<ExecuteAllUnnested>m__12 () (at /Users/drsanta/dev/tmp/unity-jar-resolver/source/VersionHandlerImpl/src/RunOnMainThread.cs:536)
Google.RunOnMainThread:RunAction (System.Action) (at /Users/drsanta/dev/tmp/unity-jar-resolver/source/VersionHandlerImpl/src/RunOnMainThread.cs:343)
Google.RunOnMainThread:ExecuteAllUnnested (bool) (at /Users/drsanta/dev/tmp/unity-jar-resolver/source/VersionHandlerImpl/src/RunOnMainThread.cs:530)
Google.RunOnMainThread:ExecuteAll () (at /Users/drsanta/dev/tmp/unity-jar-resolver/source/VersionHandlerImpl/src/RunOnMainThread.cs:512)
UnityEditor.EditorApplication:Internal_CallUpdateFunctions () (at /Users/bokken/buildslave/unity/build/Editor/Mono/EditorApplication.cs:359)
gem_make.out
current directory: /Users/mk/.gem/ruby/2.6.0/gems/ffi-1.15.5/ext/ffi_c
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/bin/ruby -I /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0 -r ./siteconf20230129-93425-waphbl.rb extconf.rb
checking for ffi.h... *** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
--with-ffi_c-dir
--without-ffi_c-dir
--with-ffi_c-include
--without-ffi_c-include=${ffi_c-dir}/include
--with-ffi_c-lib
--without-ffi_c-lib=${ffi_c-dir}/lib
--enable-system-libffi
--disable-system-libffi
--with-libffi-config
--without-libffi-config
--with-pkg-config
--without-pkg-config
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:467:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:585:in `block in try_compile'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:534:in `with_werror'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:585:in `try_compile'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:1109:in `block in have_header'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:959:in `block in checking_for'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:361:in `block (2 levels) in postpone'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:331:in `open'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:361:in `block in postpone'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:331:in `open'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:357:in `postpone'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:958:in `checking_for'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:1108:in `have_header'
from extconf.rb:10:in `system_libffi_usable?'
from extconf.rb:42:in `<main>'
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:
/Users/mk/.gem/ruby/2.6.0/extensions/universal-darwin-21/2.6.0/ffi-1.15.5/mkmf.log
extconf failed, exit code 1
mkmf.log
package configuration for libffi is not found
"xcrun clang -o conftest -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX13.1.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/include/ruby-2.6.0/universal-darwin21 -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX13.1.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/include/ruby-2.6.0/ruby/backward -I/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX13.1.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/include/ruby-2.6.0 -I. -D_XOPEN_SOURCE -D_DARWIN_C_SOURCE -D_DARWIN_UNLIMITED_SELECT -D_REENTRANT -g -Os -pipe -DHAVE_GCC_ATOMIC_BUILTINS -DUSE_FFI_CLOSURE_ALLOC conftest.c -L. -L/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib -L. -L/AppleInternal/Library/BuildRoots/c188b140-2ff3-11ed-a7e5-ca9c01dc79de/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX12.6.Internal.sdk/usr/local/lib -lruby.2.6 "
In file included from conftest.c:1:
In file included from /Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX13.1.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/include/ruby-2.6.0/ruby.h:33:
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX13.1.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/include/ruby-2.6.0/ruby/ruby.h:24:10: fatal error: 'ruby/config.h' file not found
#include "ruby/config.h"
^~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX13.1.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/include/ruby-2.6.0/ruby/ruby.h:24:10: note: did not find header 'config.h' in framework 'ruby' (loaded from '/Applications/Xcode.app/Contents/Developer/Platforms/MacOSX.platform/Developer/SDKs/MacOSX.sdk/System/Library/Frameworks')
1 error generated.
checked program was:
/* begin */
1: #include "ruby.h"
2:
3: int main(int argc, char **argv)
4: {
5: return 0;
6: }
/* end */
Unity version : 2022. 1.20f
cocoapods version : 1.10.2
xcode : xcode 12
I downloaded github swiftsocket and tried to run it on my iphone and ipod.
Xcode successfully built it but it wouldn't run -- nothing happened.
So then I followed the github "Installation" section:...
pod 'SwiftSocket'
...but got:
-bash: pod: command not found
I then tried:
sudo gem install cocoapods
...but got:
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/universal-darwin19/rbconfig.rb:229: warning: Insecure world writable dir /Users/dbell/PRIMARY/WORK in PATH, mode 040777
Building native extensions. This could take a while...
ERROR: Error installing cocoapods:
ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension.
current directory: /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/ffi-1.15.0/ext/ffi_c
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/bin/ruby -I /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0 -r ./siteconf20210409-3548-1jyc3cl.rb extconf.rb
checking for ffi.h... *** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary
libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may
need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/bin/$(RUBY_BASE_NAME)
--with-ffi_c-dir
--without-ffi_c-dir
--with-ffi_c-include
--without-ffi_c-include=${ffi_c-dir}/include
--with-ffi_c-lib
--without-ffi_c-lib=${ffi_c-dir}/lib
--enable-system-libffi
--disable-system-libffi
--with-libffi-config
--without-libffi-config
--with-pkg-config
--without-pkg-config
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:467:in `try_do': The compiler failed to generate an executable file. (RuntimeError)
You have to install development tools first.
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:585:in `block in try_compile'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:534:in `with_werror'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:585:in `try_compile'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:1109:in `block in have_header'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:959:in `block in checking_for'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:361:in `block (2 levels) in postpone'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:331:in `open'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:361:in `block in postpone'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:331:in `open'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:357:in `postpone'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:958:in `checking_for'
from /System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/2.6/usr/lib/ruby/2.6.0/mkmf.rb:1108:in `have_header'
from extconf.rb:10:in `system_libffi_usable?'
from extconf.rb:42:in `<main>'
To see why this extension failed to compile, please check the mkmf.log which can be found here:
/Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/extensions/universal-darwin-19/2.6.0/ffi-1.15.0/mkmf.log
extconf failed, exit code 1
Gem files will remain installed in /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/gems/ffi-1.15.0 for inspection.
Results logged to /Library/Ruby/Gems/2.6.0/extensions/universal-darwin-19/2.6.0/ffi-1.15.0/gem_make.out
Follow complete installation instructions at:
https://github.com/swiftsocket/SwiftSocket
I have already installed puppet-server 3.7.5 and foreman. But when I am running this command I am getting below error.
~]# foreman-installer --foreman-db-type mysql
Error:
/usr/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/puppet/context.rb:54:in `lookup': Could not parse for environment production: no 'environments' in {:root_environment=>#<Puppet::Node::Environment:0x7fe3646d9620 #modulepath=[], #watching=true, #config_version=nil, #manifest=:no_manifest, #name=:"*root*">, :current_environment=>#<Puppet::Node::Environment:0x7fe3646d9620 #modulepath=[], #watching=true, #config_version=nil, #manifest=:no_manifest, #name=:"*root*">} at top of [[0, nil, nil]] (Puppet::Error)
from /usr/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/puppet.rb:236:in `lookup'
from /usr/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/puppet.rb:264:in `future_parser?'
from /usr/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/puppet/parser/parser_factory.rb:12:in `parser'
from /usr/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/puppet/node/environment.rb:541:in `perform_initial_import'
from /usr/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/puppet/node/environment.rb:276:in `known_resource_types'
from /usr/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/puppet/resource/type_collection_helper.rb:5:in `known_resource_types'
from /usr/lib/ruby/site_ruby/1.8/puppet/parser/parser_support.rb:120:in `import'
from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/kafo_parsers-0.0.3/lib/kafo_parsers/puppet_module_parser.rb:38:in `initialize'
from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/kafo_parsers-0.0.3/lib/kafo_parsers/puppet_module_parser.rb:16:in `new'
from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/kafo_parsers-0.0.3/lib/kafo_parsers/puppet_module_parser.rb:16:in `parse'
from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/kafo-0.6.5/lib/kafo/puppet_module.rb:44:in `parse'
from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/kafo-0.6.5/lib/kafo/configuration.rb:84:in `modules'
from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/kafo-0.6.5/lib/kafo/configuration.rb:84:in `map'
from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/kafo-0.6.5/lib/kafo/configuration.rb:84:in `modules'
from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/kafo-0.6.5/lib/kafo/kafo_configure.rb:170:in `modules'
from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/kafo-0.6.5/lib/kafo/kafo_configure.rb:152:in `params'
from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/kafo-0.6.5/lib/kafo/kafo_configure.rb:185:in `set_parameters'
from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/kafo-0.6.5/lib/kafo/kafo_configure.rb:66:in `initialize'
from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/clamp-0.6.2/lib/clamp/command.rb:126:in `new'
from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/clamp-0.6.2/lib/clamp/command.rb:126:in `run'
from /usr/lib/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/kafo-0.6.5/lib/kafo/kafo_configure.rb:116:in `run'
from /usr/sbin/foreman-installer:58
Looks like this is a bug introduced due to some changes in the way environments work in Puppet 3.7 and is not compatible with previous version. Based on bug filed here you will need to supply arguments to foreman installer.
I just installed a fresh CentOS 6.3 VM and disabled SELinux. Below is the exact script that I ran to install Ruby, Chef Solo, and attempted to provision the VM:
#!/bin/bash
#
# Install Chef-Solo if it doesn't exist, then provision the server.
#
CHEF_FILE="https://dl.dropbox.com/u/4204671/LiquidCompass/lc-chef.tar.gz"
if [ "$#" -eq 0 ]; then
echo "You must provide the type of server this is. (Eg: production-api, qa-api, development)"
exit 1
fi
if [ ! -x "/usr/bin/chef-solo" ]; then
rpm -Uvh http://rbel.frameos.org/rbel6
yum install -y ruby ruby-devel ruby-ri ruby-rdoc ruby-shadow gcc gcc-c++ automake autoconf make curl dmidecode
cd /tmp
curl -O http://production.cf.rubygems.org/rubygems/rubygems-1.8.10.tgz
tar zxf rubygems-1.8.10.tgz
cd rubygems-1.8.10
ruby setup.rb --no-format-executable
gem install chef --no-ri --no-rdoc
fi
if [ -d "/etc/chef" ]; then
rm -rf /etc/chef
fi
if [ -d "/tmp/lc-chef" ]; then
rm -rf /tmp/lc-chef*
fi
mkdir /etc/chef
echo "file_cache_path \"/tmp/lc-chef/chef-solo\"
cookbook_path \"/tmp/lc-chef/cookbooks\"
role_path \"/tmp/lc-chef/roles\"
json_attribs \"/etc/chef/node.json\"" > /etc/chef/solo.rb
echo "{
\"name\": \"$1\",
\"normal\": {
\"company\": \"Liquid Compass LLC\",
\"tags\": []
},
\"chef_environment\": \"_default\",
\"run_list\": [
\"role[$1]\"
]
}" > /etc/chef/node.json
cd /tmp
curl -O $CHEF_FILE
tar zxf lc-chef.tar.gz
chef-solo -c /etc/chef/solo.rb
Unfortunately, right as the script runs I receive:
[2012-12-05T17:39:27-07:00] INFO: Start handlers complete.
================================================================================
Recipe Compile Error in /tmp/lc-chef/cookbooks/liquidcompass/recipes/php.rb
================================================================================
NoMethodError
-------------
undefined method `[]' for nil:NilClass
Cookbook Trace:
---------------
/tmp/lc-chef/cookbooks/liquidcompass/recipes/php.rb:20:in `from_file'
Relevant File Content:
----------------------
/tmp/lc-chef/cookbooks/liquidcompass/recipes/php.rb:
13: # Unless required by applicable law or agreed to in writing, software
14: # distributed under the License is distributed on an "AS IS" BASIS,
15: # WITHOUT WARRANTIES OR CONDITIONS OF ANY KIND, either express or implied.
16: # See the License for the specific language governing permissions and
17: # limitations under the License.
18: #
19:
20>> php_url = "http://us.php.net/distributions/php-#{node['php']['version']}.tar.gz"
21: node.set['php']['prefix'] = "/opt/php-#{node['php']['version']}"
22: node.set['php']['conf_path'] = "#{node['php']['dir']}/php.ini"
23: node.set['php']['configure_flags'] = [
24: "--prefix=#{node['php']['prefix']}",
25: "--with-config-file-path=#{node['php']['dir']}",
26: "--with-config-file-scan-dir=#{node['php']['dir']}/conf.d",
27: "--with-curl",
28: "--with-pear",
29: "--with-gd",
So it looks like it's choking on trying to load node['php']['version']. This is defined in my /tmp/lc-chef/cookbooks/liquidcompass/attributes/default.rb with:
default['php']['version'] = "5.4.9"
So it appears that Chef is either not loading the attributes file, or something else is wrong. Not exactly sure how to find this out or not.
Running:
RubyGems 1.8.10
Chef 10.16.2
Best regards,
Andrew
By the way, this is the stack trace:
Generated at Wed Dec 05 17:39:27 -0700 2012
NoMethodError: undefined method `[]' for nil:NilClass
/tmp/lc-chef/cookbooks/liquidcompass/recipes/php.rb:20:in `from_file'
/usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/cookbook_version.rb:558:in `load_recipe'
/usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/mixin/language_include_recipe.rb:46:in `load_recipe'
/usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/mixin/language_include_recipe.rb:33:in `include_recipe'
/usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/mixin/language_include_recipe.rb:27:in `each'
/usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/mixin/language_include_recipe.rb:27:in `include_recipe'
/usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/run_context.rb:79:in `load'
/usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/run_context.rb:75:in `each'
/usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/run_context.rb:75:in `load'
/usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/client.rb:198:in `setup_run_context'
/usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/client.rb:418:in `do_run'
/usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/client.rb:176:in `run'
/usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/application.rb:140:in `run_chef_client'
/usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/application/solo.rb:224:in `run_application'
/usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/application/solo.rb:216:in `loop'
/usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/application/solo.rb:216:in `run_application'
/usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/../lib/chef/application.rb:72:in `run'
/usr/lib64/ruby/gems/1.8/gems/chef-10.16.2/bin/chef-solo:25
/usr/bin/chef-solo:19:in `load'
/usr/bin/chef-solo:19
Default attributes work fine in Chef Solo
I'm not sure what's happening inside your cookbook - but it is an issue with your code, not with Chef. As a simple example, check this out:
https://gist.github.com/adamhjk/6141718
chef solo does not support default attributes.
You're going to need to put together a node.json under your nodes directory which lists the attributes in .json form.
So in your case:
{
"php": {
"version": "5.4.9"
}
}
If you want to use default attributes/any attributes in .rb format, you're going to need to use chef-server/chef-client.
I have created a Gemfile in my rack application (that previously used .gems). When I run "bundle" I have the following error linked to "do_postgres". I do remember having installed postgres on my machine (mac OS) in the past but it seems the libraries cannot be find. Any ideas ?
...
Using dm-core (1.1.0)
Using dm-do-adapter (1.1.0)
Using dm-migrations (1.1.0)
Installing do_postgres (0.10.5) with native extensions /Library/Ruby/Site/1.8/rubygems/installer.rb:483:in `build_extensions': ERROR: Failed to build gem native extension. (Gem::Installer::ExtensionBuildError)
/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/bin/ruby extconf.rb
extconf.rb:3: command not found: pg_config --includedir-server
extconf.rb:13: command not found: pg_config --libdir
extconf.rb:13: command not found: pg_config --includedir
extconf.rb:13: command not found: pg_config --libdir
checking for main() in -lpq... no
checking for main() in -llibpq... no
*** extconf.rb failed ***
Could not create Makefile due to some reason, probably lack of necessary libraries and/or headers. Check the mkmf.log file for more details. You may need configuration options.
Provided configuration options:
--with-opt-dir
--without-opt-dir
--with-opt-include
--without-opt-include=${opt-dir}/include
--with-opt-lib
--without-opt-lib=${opt-dir}/lib
--with-make-prog
--without-make-prog
--srcdir=.
--curdir
--ruby=/System/Library/Frameworks/Ruby.framework/Versions/1.8/usr/bin/ruby
--with-pgsql-server-dir
--without-pgsql-server-dir
--with-pgsql-server-include
--without-pgsql-server-include=${pgsql-server-dir}/include
--with-pgsql-server-lib
--without-pgsql-server-lib=${pgsql-server-dir}/lib
--with-pgsql-client-dir
--without-pgsql-client-dir
--with-pgsql-client-include
--without-pgsql-client-include=${pgsql-client-dir}/include
--with-pgsql-client-lib
--without-pgsql-client-lib=${pgsql-client-dir}/lib
--with-pqlib
--without-pqlib
--with-libpqlib
--without-libpqlib
Could not find PostgreSQL build environment (libraries & headers): Makefile not created
Gem files will remain installed in /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/do_postgres-0.10.5 for inspection.
Results logged to /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/do_postgres0.10.5/ext/do_postgres/gem_make.out
from /Library/Ruby/Site/1.8/rubygems/installer.rb:446:in `each'
from /Library/Ruby/Site/1.8/rubygems/installer.rb:446:in `build_extensions'
from /Library/Ruby/Site/1.8/rubygems/installer.rb:198:in `install'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/source.rb:96:in `install'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/installer.rb:55:in `run'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb:12:in `each'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/spec_set.rb:12:in `each'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/installer.rb:44:in `run'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/installer.rb:8:in `install'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/cli.rb:226:in `install'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/task.rb:22:in `send'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/task.rb:22:in `run'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/invocation.rb:118:in `invoke_task'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/vendor/thor.rb:246:in `dispatch'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.10/lib/bundler/vendor/thor/base.rb:389:in `start'
from /Library/Ruby/Gems/1.8/gems/bundler-1.0.10/bin/bundle:13
from /usr/bin/bundle:19:in `load'
from /usr/bin/bundle:19
Fresh install of postgres with brew fixed the thing: http://russbrooks.com/2010/11/25/install-postgresql-9-on-os-x
sudo apt-get install postgresql-9.3 postgresql-server-dev-9.3 libpq-dev
Fixed for me.