metro style app asynchronous socket issue (send function call before connected) - sockets

i have created a metro style datagram server and a client using Windows.Networking.Sockets. i am doing code in c++
Than i tried to connect and send data from client to server.
but the problem i am facing is that,
as windows metro application is totally asynchronous,my app starts to send data before connection being completed.
i want an approach through which my send function will send data after the connection completed.
msdn has provided a sample code for client server but they use a button to send data which takes time to operate meanwhile the connection is completed.Thats why the application runs well.
but i am trying to do client server communication in the main code without using send Button.

Making some assumptions here b/c you didn't provide any code, but you should use the continuation of your DatagramSocket.ConnectAsync create_task. If you put the send data in the task::then, you will not have a problem with the async nature of the call. See this article on dealing with async in C++ Windows 8 apps. Lots of great examples here as well.

Related

In socket.io, can the listener act as the emitter at the same time?

In my problem, I need to send some data from several devices to a centralized server. Then I need to view these received data in a UI from the centralized server.
I have sent data from a client to a server using socket.io methods and it worked. Now I want to send the data in the server to a UI. Can I use sockets for that? If so, is it possible and is it good to code in a way that server act as the listner and the emmiter at the same time? If this approach is not good, please provide your suggesions.

Raspberry Pi and Windows IoT

I am working on an automation project using Raspberry pi and Windows IoT. Is it possible to broadcast to a web page, similar to Server-Send-Event? I am monitoring certain events and instead of calling server every few seconds for updates, I would like server to send the alert to web page direct. Any help would be greatly appreciated.
I think you can use WebSockets. WebSockets are an advanced technology that makes it possible to open an interactive communication session between the user's browser and a server. You can refer to this sample. Or you can use IoTWeb to embed a simple HTTP and WebSocket server into your application.
Update:
WebSockets are a great addition to the HTTP protocol suite, but there are numerous situations where they cannot be used.
Some companies have firewalls that will prevent WebSockets from
working.
If you are deploying software in a shared hosting
environment, you may not be permitted to use WebSockets.
If you are
behind a reverse proxy that isn’t configured or the software doesn’t
support pass-through of WebSocket protocol, WebSockets won’t work.
Another option is long polling,the browser does an XHR request and the server simply doesn’t respond until it has something to send. But in this way, if you want to do 2-way communications with the server, you are effectively using 2 sockets. One is tied up hanging/waiting for the long poll response, and the other is sent by the client to send new information to the server. Long polling is also problematic because the client has to be able to handle XHR errors, some of which are tricky to handle or even impossible to handle. You can search more differences and disadvantages from internet.

Server & client messenger using winsock in c++ without threads

currently I have a server and a client console application in c++ using winsock. In my situation the client is able to send a message to the server, which listens and it can aswer, but I need to make them to be able to always recieve and send messages to one another.
My problem is I can not use threads, I need to achieve this goal without them. How can this be done by sockets and loops? Any hint is welcome.
Thank you
If you cannot use threads, you have to do send and recv in the same loop. Rather than doing it blindly it's better to use select function to check whether is there any incoming massages from any of the sockets or is it possible to write (send) data in to the socket. This is a reference to study about select function.

Send data to socket on iPhone

I don't know very much about sockets at all. What I am wondering is how the sockets work.
1) Firewalls often block ports. Is it plausible that if I request a socket and it is behind a blocked port anything that is sent or received will get intercepted and destroyed? Is this an issue?
2) On the server side how do you keep the connection alive to send data back through, like if I was building a chat app is it possible to start a connection through a socket and keep that alive and have the server basically push new data through the stream. Instead of the apps having to query every so often.
3) If the app goes into the background apple says they will keep the socket as long its not needed (if it is voip). Does that mean that I could still send data through to the app and have it handled? If my app is registered for location updates and executing in the background already will the socket stay open?
Are there any server languages that make it simple? I am currently using python and Django for a simple http server. Are any tutorials on setting up a server that can keep connections alive. I really don't know much about this so what i'm asking may not make any sense but some direction would be greatly appreciated.
1) I haven't found an issue with firewalls at all.
2) I used a twisted server along side my web server to implement a event driven socket server and it works great.
3) the sockets will stay open as long as you are executing in the background and the delegate methods are called to handle stream events.
There is an excellent tutorial here:
http://www.raywenderlich.com/3932/how-to-create-a-socket-based-iphone-app-and-server
that goes over the twisted framework and how to create a chat app with sockets. I found that immensely helpful.

How do they make real time data live on a web page?

How do they do this? I would like to have web pages with data fields that change in real time as a person views the web page. Here is an example.
How do they do this? JQuery? PHP?
I need to connect my field data to mySQL database.
There are two approaches:
Polling
Client requests data on a regular basis. Uses network and server resources even when there is no data. Data is not quite 'live'. Extremely easy to implement, but not scalable.
Push
Server sends data to the client, so client can simply wait for it to arrive instead of checking regularly.
This can be achieved with a socket connection (since you are talking about web pages, this doesn't really apply unless you are using Flash, since support for sockets in the browser in the browser is currently immature) - or by using the technique known as 'comet'.
Neither socket connections nor comet are particularly scalable if the server end is implemented naively.
- To do live data on a large scale (without buying a boat load of hardware) you will need server software that does not use a thread for each client.
I did it with JavaScript timer set execution in milliseconds, each time timer executed function that queried Server with Ajax and returned value(possibly JSON format), then you you update your field with the value. I did it each 5 sec and it works perfectly. In ASP.NET I think it called Ajax Timer Control.
There are two things needed to do this:
Code that runs on the browser to fetch the latest data. This could be Javascript or something running in a plugin such as Silverlight or Flash. This will need to periodically request updated content from the server.
Which leads to a need for...
Code that runs on the server to retrieve and return the latest data (from the database). This could be created with any server sided scripting language.