random BAD ACCESS when saving user defaults - iphone

I'm simply trying to save this array to the user defaults and it will crash at random. Sometimes it works, sometimes it gives me the EXC_BAD_ACCESS. Am I not releasing something properly?
- (void)setTextValue:(NSString *)valueText indexToSet:(NSUInteger)index
{
[self.pageData replaceObjectAtIndex:index withObject:valueText];
[[NSUserDefaults standardUserDefaults] setObject:self.pageData forKey:#"mynotes"];
}
Here is the method that i've determined is causing the errors. It was a method already created by Xcode that I added my own custom code to.
- (nbookDataViewController *)viewControllerAtIndex:(NSUInteger)index storyboard:(UIStoryboard *)storyboard
{
nbookDataViewController *dataViewController = [storyboard instantiateViewControllerWithIdentifier:#"nbookDataViewController"];
if (self.pageData.count > 0 && index < self.pageData.count)
{
NSString *val = (NSString *)[self.pageData objectAtIndex:index];
dataViewController.dataObject = val;
}
else
{
NSDate *date = [NSDate date];
NSDateFormatter *dateFormat = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormat setDateFormat:#"MMMM d, YYYY"];
NSString *dateString = [dateFormat stringFromDate:date];
//[dateFormat release];
[self.pageData addObject:dateString];
dataViewController.dataObject = (NSString *)[self.pageData objectAtIndex:index];
}
dataViewController.myModel = (nbookModelController *)self;
dataViewController.dIndex = index;
//[self.mySaveData setObject:self.pageData forKey:#"mynotes"];
return dataViewController;
}

This tip will allow you code to break on the exception and let you check directly why this is happening:
https://stackoverflow.com/a/616526/46970

Related

Objective C: Troubles archiving an NSDate

I'm attempting to save an altered NSDate (8am of the start date) in a database to be retrieved anytime the program is run. I am using object archiving. I thought I had the right code, but I can't seem to get it to save. I receive no errors, just the output I've put into my code. I know the date and time is correct because they are seen as output in NSLog. Here is my code:
__dataArea = [NSMutableData data];
__unarchiver = [[NSKeyedUnarchiver alloc] initForReadingWithData:__dataArea];
__archiver = [[NSKeyedArchiver alloc] initForWritingWithMutableData:__dataArea];
__iDates = [[BCimportantDates alloc] initWithCoder:[NSKeyedUnarchiver unarchiveObjectWithFile: #"firstDate.arch"]];
if ((__iDates.firstDate == nil)){
NSDate *date = [NSDate date];
NSCalendar *gregorian = [[NSCalendar alloc] initWithCalendarIdentifier: NSGregorianCalendar];
NSDateComponents *components = [gregorian components: NSUIntegerMax fromDate: date];
NSLog(#"the date %#",date);
[components setHour: 3];
[components setMinute: 00];
[components setSecond: 00];
__newDate = [gregorian dateFromComponents: components];
[__iDates setFirstDate: __newDate];
NSLog(#"%#",__iDates.firstDate);
[__iDates encodeWithCoder: __archiver];
[__archiver finishEncoding];
if ([__dataArea writeToFile:#"firstDate.arch" atomically:YES] == NO){
NSLog(#"archiving failed. ");
}
}
And here is the implementation of the encoder and decoder functions within BCimportantDates.m:
- (void) encodeWithCoder:(NSCoder *)encoder{
[encoder encodeObject: __firstDate forKey: kfirstDateKey];
}
- (id) initWithCoder: (NSCoder *) decoder{
if (self = [super init]) {
self.firstDate = [decoder decodeObjectForKey:kfirstDateKey];
}
return self;
}
I've tried using breakpoints where __iDates is encoded, where the archiver finishes, and where I check if it worked. The debugging was not that revealing, but to be honest I'm not sure what to look for when it comes to finding this kind of error. What else can I do to figure out this problem? What might be some possible solutions?
I think the problem here is that you are not specifying a path for writeToFile: to write to.
Try this:
NSString *path = [NSTemporaryDirectory() stringByAppendingPathComponent:#"firstDate.arch"];
if ([__dataArea writeToFile:path atomically:YES] == NO){
NSLog(#"archiving failed. ");
}
Which will write your file to a temporary directory, you can simply set a breakpoint or log the path variable to find out where this location is. NSTemporaryDirectory() is simply for an example though, as this folder is only temporary and can be deleted by the system at any time. Here is a category on NSFileManager which may provide you with a more appropriate path.

Redraw TdCalendarView

In my alarm based application on iPhone,I am using TdCalenderView code by tinyfool.On that calendar I am calling setDayFlag:day in drawDateWords method for the day on which alarm is set.Tapping the date opens the list of alarms for the corresponding date.
Now,I am also using Tab bar in the same application.On clicking item 0 of tab bar I am showing view containing calendar and on clicking item 1 I am showing the view to write and save the note.
When I am writing a note and saving it,I want a point to be plotted on corresponding date.
But it doesn't happen.The point is not there.But when I tap once on the date,the point appears and on second tap the list is shown.
Here is my code:
appdelegate.m
calendar=[[TdCalendarView alloc]init];
View containing tab bar
this is switch case for tab item tags based on which I am showing and hiding the views
switch (tag) {
case 0:
WriteANoteView.hidden=YES;
RecordANoteView.hidden=YES;
BirthdayView.hidden=YES;
AllNotesView.hidden=NO;
app.calendar initCalView];
[app.calendar drawDateWords];
break;
TdCalendarView.m
-(void)initCalView{
currentTime=CFAbsoluteTimeGetCurrent();
currentMonthDate=CFAbsoluteTimeGetGregorianDate(currentTime,CFTimeZoneCopyDefault());
currentMonthDate.day=1;
currentSelectDate.year=0;
monthFlagArray=malloc(sizeof(int)*93);
[self clearAllDayFlag];
app=(Note_TakerAppDelegate *)[[UIApplication sharedApplication] delegate];
[app getWrittenNotesAndDates];
app.calendar.tableContentArray=[[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
app.calendar.tableRDatesArray=[[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
app.calendar.tableCrDatesArray=[[NSMutableArray alloc]init];
}
-(void)drawDateWords{
CGContextRef ctx=UIGraphicsGetCurrentContext();
int width=self.frame.size.width;
int dayCount=[self getDayCountOfaMonth:currentMonthDate];
int day=0;
int x=0;
int y=0;
int s_width=width/7;
int curr_Weekday=[self getMonthWeekday:currentMonthDate];
UIFont *weekfont=[UIFont boldSystemFontOfSize:12];
for(int i=1;i<dayCount+1;i++)
{
day=i+curr_Weekday-2;
x=day % 7;
y=day / 7;
NSString *date=[[[NSString alloc] initWithFormat:#"%2d",i] autorelease];
[date drawAtPoint:CGPointMake(x*s_width+15,y*itemHeight+headHeight)withFont:weekfont];
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
for(int j=0;j<[app.datesofTextArray count];j++)
{
if([[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",[app.datesofTextArray objectAtIndex:j]] length] !=0)
{
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"dd/MM/yyyy hh:mm:ss"];
NSDate *dateFromString=[dateFormatter dateFromString:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",[app.datesofTextArray objectAtIndex:j]]];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"dd"];
int day1=[[dateFormatter stringFromDate:dateFromString]intValue];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"MM"];
int month1=[[dateFormatter stringFromDate:dateFromString]intValue];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"yyyy"];
int year1=[[dateFormatter stringFromDate:dateFromString]intValue];
if(day1==day && month1==currentMonthDate.month && year1==currentMonthDate.year)
{
NSLog(#"in if rdate day1=%d,month1=%d,year1=%d",day1,month1,year1);
[self setDayFlag:day flag:1];
[self paintDot:day];
}
}
else
{
//NSLog(#"in else date=%#",[app.datesofTextArray objectAtIndex:i]);
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"dd/MM/yyyy hh:mm:ss"];
NSDate *dateFromString=[dateFormatter dateFromString:[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",[app.creationDates objectAtIndex:j]]];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"dd"];
int day1=[[dateFormatter stringFromDate:dateFromString]intValue];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"MM"];
int month1=[[dateFormatter stringFromDate:dateFromString]intValue];
[dateFormatter setDateFormat:#"yyyy"];
int year1=[[dateFormatter stringFromDate:dateFromString]intValue];
if(day1==day && month1==currentMonthDate.month && year1==currentMonthDate.year)
{
NSLog(#"in if cdate day1=%d,month1=%d,year1=%d",day1,month1,year1);
[self setDayFlag:day flag:1];
[self paintDot:day];
}
}
}
[dateFormatter release];
CGContextSetRGBFillColor(ctx, 0, 0, 0, 1);
}
}
I am not getting why this is happening.Any help would be greatly appreciated.
Ok.This may sound like a hack but it eventually worked.
I called [TdCalenderView moveNextMonth] before showing calendar view and [TdCalenderView movePrevMonth] after showing the calendar view with a flag to manage cancelling the animation when the method is invoked by Tab bar.It refreshed my calendar and issue is resolved.

iphone how to pass string to another view label?

My problem is how to pass string to another view label? I got try so many example but still can not get the value where I pass.
here is I save the data.
-(IBAction)Save:(id)sender{
timedata = [datePicker date];
NSLog(#"timedata save is = %#",timedata);
time = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",timedata];
NSLog(#"String time = %#",time);
[self dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
}
here is I want to show the save data.
- (void) viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
show = [[SelectDate alloc]initWithNibName:#"SelectDate" bundle:nil];
show.time = time;
NSLog(#"time = %#",time);
Selectime.text = show.time;
NSLog(#"show.time = %#",show.time);
[super viewWillAppear:animated];
}
If you have set property for time in SelectDate viewController so that it can be accessed in other viewControllers.
//SelectDate.h
NSString *time;
// Your declarations
#property(nonatomic,retain) NSString *time;
//SelectDate.m
#synthesize time;
Now you can use time in other ViewControllers like you are doing.
To get a NSString representation of a date you should look at NSDateFormatter
example:
NSDate* timedata = [datePicker date];
NSDateFormatter* dateFormat = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormat setDateFormat:#"dd/MM/yyyy"];
NSString *time = [dateFormat timedata];
[dateFormat release];
Instead of accessing last view, pass your data to your next view:
Hi,My problem is how to pass string to another view label? I got try so many example but still can not get the value where I pass.
here is I save the data.
-(IBAction)Save:(id)sender{
timedata = [datePicker date];
NSLog(#"timedata save is = %#",timedata);
time = [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",timedata];
NSLog(#"String time = %#",time);
[self dismissModalViewControllerAnimated:YES];
YourNextView *yourNextView=[[YourNextView alloc] init];
yourNextView.anString=[NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",timedata];
[yourNextView release];
}
here is You want to show the save data.
- (void) viewWillAppear:(BOOL)animated {
//show = [[SelectDate alloc]initWithNibName:#"SelectDate" bundle:nil];
//show.time = time;
//NSLog(#"time = %#",time);
Selectime.text = self.anString;
NSLog(#"show.time = %#",show.time);
[super viewWillAppear:animated];
}

Optimise slow code - enumeration of dictionary

I have the following code that decodes a JSON string into an array of objects that I can then use in a UITableView.
At first I thought the JSON decoding was the slow part but it appears that it is not as the "Dictionary Done" appears almost immediately.
Any ideas on how to get that code to be a little faster?
-(void)parseJSON:(NSString *)jsonData{
NSLog(#"Start parsing");
NSDictionary *deserializedData = [jsonData objectFromJSONString];
NSLog(#"Dictionary Done");
NSArray *flights = [deserializedData valueForKeyPath:#"flights.flight"];
NSMutableArray *localArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init ];
NSString *lastFlightno =#"";
for (NSDictionary *flight in flights){
ArchiveFlight *aFlight = [[ArchiveFlight alloc] initWithFlightno:[flight objectForKey:#"flightno"] route:[flight objectForKey:#"route"]];
aFlight.flightID = [flight objectForKey:#"primary_key"];
aFlight.timeStamp = [aFlight niceDate:[flight objectForKey:#"timestamp"]];
if (![lastFlightno isEqualToString:aFlight.flightno]) {
[localArray addObject:aFlight];
}
lastFlightno =aFlight.flightno;
[aFlight release];
}
NSLog(#"End Parsing");
[self loadupTable:localArray];
self.flightArray = localArray;
[localArray release];
}
EDIT: Added timestamps
Timestamps of the NSLogs as follows...
2011-04-26 13:22:36.104 App[1778:707] Finished request
2011-04-26 13:22:36.109 App[1778:707] Start parsing
2011-04-26 13:22:36.128 App[1778:707] Dictionary Done
2011-04-26 13:22:37.713 App[1778:707] End Parsing
Sample of the JSON...
{"flights":[{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR54WP","timestamp":"2011-04-26 12:13:04","route":"EGNX-LEAL","primary_key":"836453"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR24LU","timestamp":"2011-04-26 09:14:03","route":"EVRA-EGNX","primary_key":"831318"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR39WH","timestamp":"2011-04-26 05:33:03","route":"EGNX-EVRA","primary_key":"825492"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR7PX","timestamp":"2011-04-25 20:07:03","route":"LELC-EGNX","primary_key":"816703"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR2VB","timestamp":"2011-04-25 16:57:06","route":"EGNX-LELC","primary_key":"810900"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR3JN","timestamp":"2011-04-25 12:36:04","route":"GCTS-EGNX","primary_key":"802631"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR8GV","timestamp":"2011-04-25 06:07:03","route":"EGNX-GCTS","primary_key":"792945"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR82QR","timestamp":"2011-04-24 19:42:04","route":"EPKK-EGNX","primary_key":"783306"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR51PV","timestamp":"2011-04-24 16:31:05","route":"EGNX-EPKK","primary_key":"777835"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR53AQ","timestamp":"2011-04-24 14:09:05","route":"LIME-EGNX","primary_key":"773572"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR1CX","timestamp":"2011-04-24 11:02:05","route":"EGNX-LIME","primary_key":"768285"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR9ZW","timestamp":"2011-04-24 08:21:04","route":"LEGE-EGNX","primary_key":"764624"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR63BC","timestamp":"2011-04-24 05:48:02","route":"EGNX-LEGE","primary_key":"761726"}},{"flight":{"flightno":"RYR7PX","timestamp":"2011-04-23 19:39:03"
Formatted sample:
{
"flights":[
{
"flight":{
"flightno":"RYR54WP",
"timestamp":"2011-04-26 12:13:04",
"route":"EGNX-LEAL",
"primary_key":"836453"
}
},
{
"flight":{
"flightno":"RYR24LU",
"timestamp":"2011-04-26 09:14:03",
"route":"EVRA-EGNX",
"primary_key":"831318"
}
}
]
}
EDIT 2:
So here is "niceDate" that is causing the slowdown!
-(NSString *)niceDate:(NSString *)oldDate{
NSDateFormatter *formatter = [[[NSDateFormatter alloc] init]autorelease];
[formatter setDateFormat:#"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];
NSDate *sourceDate = [formatter dateFromString:oldDate];
NSDateFormatter *dateFormatter = [[[NSDateFormatter alloc] init] autorelease];
[dateFormatter setDateStyle:NSDateFormatterFullStyle];
[dateFormatter setTimeStyle:NSDateFormatterLongStyle];
NSString *timeString = [dateFormatter stringFromDate:sourceDate];
return [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",timeString];
}
Some things that come to mind:
NSArray *flights = [deserializedData valueForKeyPath:#"flights.flight"];
Do you need to use KVC? What is the structure of your JSON data?
ArchiveFlight *aFlight = [[ArchiveFlight alloc] initWithFlightno:[flight objectForKey:#"flightno"] route:[flight objectForKey:#"route"]];
aFlight.flightID = [flight objectForKey:#"primary_key"];
aFlight.timeStamp = [aFlight niceDate:[flight objectForKey:#"timestamp"]];
You always create an instance of ArchiveFlight and parse the timestamp…
if (![lastFlightno isEqualToString:aFlight.flightno]) {
[localArray addObject:aFlight];
}
…even though you don’t have to do that all the time. Depending on how many repeated flightnos you have, this can make a noticeable difference.
Why not read [flight objectForKey:#"flightno"], compare it to lastFlightno and, if and only if they’re different, create an instance, add it to the array, and release it?
Edit: Try the following KVC-free code:
NSArray *flights = [deserializedData objectForKey:#"flights"];
NSMutableArray *localArray = [[NSMutableArray alloc] init ];
NSString *lastFlightno =#"";
for (NSDictionary *flightWrapper in flights) {
NSDictionary *flight = [flightWrapper objectForKey:#"flight"];
NSString *flightno = [flight objectForKey:#"flightno"];
if (! [flightno isEqual:lastFlightno]) {
// create instance, add it to the array, release the instance
}
}
Edit: You’re creating and (auto)releasing two instances of NSDateFormatter inside this method. In general this would be okay, but since it is being executed >1K times there are two considerations: a) you’re creating/using/releasing those two instances >1K times when, in fact, you don’t have two, b) you should use an autorelease pool in your loop.
You should make this method a class method (or a function) since it doesn’t depend on the state of an instance of that class. Your formatters would be class (static) variables. For instance:
#implementation ArchiveFlight
static NSDateFormatter *formatter1; // choose better names!
static NSDateFormatter *formatter2;
+ (void)initialize {
if (self == [ArchiveFlight class]) {
formatter1 = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter1 setDateFormat:#"yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss"];
formatter2 = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[formatter2 setDateStyle:NSDateFormatterFullStyle];
[formatter2 setTimeStyle:NSDateFormatterLongStyle];
}
}
+ (NSString *)niceDate:(NSString *)oldDate {
NSDate *sourceDate = [formatter1 dateFromString:oldDate];
NSString *timeString = [formatter2 stringFromDate:sourceDate];
return timeString;
// why +stringWithFormat:? It’s not necessary!
// return [NSString stringWithFormat:#"%#",timeString];
}
This fixes item a) but you really should use an autorelease pool inside your loop because the Cocoa methods you’re using return autoreleased objects. By using an autorelease pool for each iteration of your loop, you reduce the memory footprint of your code — although this could decrease performance as well. I suggest you try both with and without an inner autorelease pool.
for (NSDictionary *flightWrapper in flights) {
NSAutoreleasePool *pool = [NSAutoreleasePool new];
…
[pool drain];
}

Memory problem in NSXMLParser (iPhone)

Hi I'm trying to parse an xml and use the currentElementValue inside a code to get an expiredate. This is the code.
if([elementName isEqualToString:#"utlop"]) {
NSDate *now = [NSDate dateWithTimeIntervalSinceNow:0];
NSDateFormatter *dateFormat = [[NSDateFormatter alloc] init];
[dateFormat setDateStyle:NSDateFormatterShortStyle];
int numberOfDays = [currentElementValue intValue];
NSDate *expireDate = [now addTimeInterval:60*60*24*numberOfDays];
NSString *expireString = [dateFormat stringFromDate:expireDate];
NSLog(#"ExpiryString :%#", expireString);
//Add values to Vare
enVare.utlop = expireString;
enVare.enhet = enhet;
enVare.isDirty = NO;
//Add Vare
[appDelegate addVare:enVare];
//Releasing
[dateFormat release];
[enVare release];
enVare = nil;
[currentElementValue release];
currentElementValue = nil;
[expireString release];
expireString = nil;
This results in a memory leak, but Im new to objective C so I can't find the error. When I just do this, it works:
enVare.utlop = currentElementValue;
Do not release objects that are not owned by you. You own an object when u create them using new or alloc. Release only those objects that are created by you using these functions. Also make sure that you release such objects once you have finished using them.