I have a script in perl that generates a .m file based on a series of parameters and then runs an octave algorithm through ticks like:
`octave my_script`;
And then I capture the results in a separate file. The problem is that even having installed the image package succesfuly mat2gray function is not working.
If I open manually octave like a separate console to be used manually, and call my script it does work perfectly. The issue appears only when calling the octave.exe from Perl. It shows:
error: `mat2gray' undefined near line 21 column 6
Which looks like the typical error you get when you don't have the image package (and I do have it installed and I'm able to usethe function on octave console directly). I already tried to iclude a line on my script at the very top to rebuild the package everytime my script runs, like so:
pkg rebuild -auto image;
But that didn't fix it. Anyone has seen this kind of odd behavior?
I'm using Octave 3.2.4, since I need that version due to some compatibility issues with other pieces of software that we need. And some plotting capabilities when called from perl don't work all that well. Just in case you were wondering.
For future reference, I replied to the question here.
Related
I'm attempting to get Octave working in Jupyter and while I can execute basic math, I cannot get plots to work. Regardless of what type of graphics library I try to use, I get an error similar to this:
error: feval: function '__init_gnuplot__' not found
error: called from
graphics_toolkit at line 98 column 5
Here's the code that faileds:
register_graphics_toolkit('gnuplot');
available_graphics_toolkits()
graphics_toolkit("gnuplot");
I did some investigation and my best guess is that it looks like it's looking for a file called __init_gnuplot__.cc, based on the fact I found a file with a similar name but ends with '-tst'. However, that file doesn't exist and grepping the entire file structure under the octave directory doesn't find any instances of the function in the error.
Has Anaconda removed that functionality? Does anyone know where that '__init_gnuplot__' function is supposed to be located? Or, better yet, does anyone know how to resolve this?
I have several Windows sourced p-files internally coded with the '\' file separator that I want to run on Matlab under macOS.
I get errors caused by the '\' because macOS uses '/'.
eg The pfile tries to call a file named "model\xyz' which causes a warning:
"Name is nonexistent or not a directory: model\ "
1) Is there code that I might insert somewhere to recognise the 'model\' call from the pcode file and change it to 'model/' before it is used by MATLAB addpath?
2) Is there a generic fix I could apply to the addpath code?
3) Or better still is there a way to modify the Windows p-file without access to its source code so that it will run under macOS?
There are several things you can do (none of which are particularly easy; listed here in increasing order of how nasty I think they are):
Contact the author of the code and ask them to fix it.
Install an older MATLAB version (R2007b <= ver < R2015b, I think) which allowed debugging (stepping into) p-files within MATLAB, then, assuming that there is some line in the original source code that does
filepath = ['model' '\' 'xyz.m'];
step until you see filepath appear in the workspace (having the wrong path in it), then simply edit the value to the correct path, and hope for the best.
(Essentially the same idea as before, but on newer MATLAB versions, VERY DIFFICULT to pull off) Obtain an external debugger, attach to the MATLAB process, run the p-file and scan the memory for the contents of filepath. When you discover it, change the value to the correct path and detach/disable the debugger.
If this code relies on some external (and open source) function to get (or use) the path, you can modify its behavior to output the string you want. This requires some knowledge about the source code.
Find/make a tool for decoding p-files and fix the resulting source code yourself.
For completeness I describe how my problem was solved:
As suggested by Dev-iL I was eventually able to locate the author and he modified his code. This is the best solution but it took some time and is not always possible.
Based on: https://au.mathworks.com/matlabcentral/answers/117110-dealing-with-and-windows-vs-unix-for-path-definition I located a module (I've forgotten its name) within the Matlab package which handles file calls and intercepted all incoming file path names containing the '\' Windows separator, and replaced them with the always acceptable '/'. This quick and dirty fix worked until solution 1. was obtained.
Thanks to all who responded so quickly to this question.
Is there a difference from running the same exact Maple commands to export a plot, when run from GUI interface, using worksheet, vs. from plain text .mpl file using command line Maple?
The following code runs OK from the GUI worksheet, but gives error
Error, invalid FONT specification when run from cmaple.exe.
This is on windows 10.
#file T1.mpl
currentdir("C:/TMP"); #or any other folder of your choice
plotsetup(default); #start from default
#the following commnad below export a plot to a file
plotsetup(ps, plotoutput="t.ps",
plotoptions=`color,noborder,portrait,height=250`);
p0:=DEtools:-DEplot( diff(y(x),x)=x, y(x), x=-2..2, y=-2..2,
'color' = "#00aaff",
'arrows'='medium',
'labels'=["",""],
'thickness'=1
):
#this will send the plot to a file.
print(plots:-display([p0],'view'=[-2..2.4,-2..2.5],
axis=[tickmarks=['color'='red']],
font=["Times",bold,8]
)
);
#ERROR SHOWS HERE
plotsetup(default); #rest back to default
The print command above, does not actually display anything, even on the GUI, since it was redirected to go to a file.
The above code works with no problem in the GUI interface, and the plots is exported OK to t.ps file.
I am trying to run the large Maple code I have from .mpl using command line Maple, hoping it will be faster than in worksheet, but the above problem is making it not possible.
First time trying cmaple.exe
Command I used is
"C:\Program Files\Maple 2018\bin.X86_64_WINDOWS\cmaple.exe" T1.mpl
May be I need an option to add to the command above?
This is using Maple 2018.1
The plot export driver in the Commandline Interface (CLI, aka TTY) does not know about the more modern calling sequences allowed for the various font related plotting options.
In modern Maple the font options can be specified using strings instead of names. That helps users avoid issues with assigning to alternative all-caps name forms, not all of which are protected names.
Unfortunately, it seems as if the CLI plot export driver does not know about the newer string forms. I will submit a bug report.
But you can still use the older, all-caps, name form.
Replace,
font=["Times",bold,8]
by,
font=[TIMES,BOLD,8]
Back when I was quite current with Maple, the answer to this question would have been: the GUI and the TTY version use different plot drivers. And the TTY plot drivers are not as well maintained as the ones for the GUI, and so more recent features do not always work for them.
I am guessing that this is still the case, and that the TTY plot driver doesn't know about fonts.
I have a script, called TESTSCRIPT. It was running fine since I created it several hours ago, but now whenever I try to run it, either by pressing F5 or using the command prompt, I get the error message
Undefined function or variable 'TESTSCRIPT'
TESTSCRIPT is in fact a solution to another script file that had suffered the same consequence. I have read through many people's MatLab Forum posts, and I have tried many, if not all, the solutions given:
Checked, double checked, and triple checked the Matlab paths using path, which TESTSCRIPT, and pwd. All return the correct paths.
Changed file and function names so that they wouldn't match any function or file I don't know about within the MatLab paths.
Creating a new file, and copying the code. This provided a temporary solution, until now.
Commented out all but the declaration of two variables. Still get the same error message.
Changed computers. This didn't change anything.
The only thing that stood out when I did all these was when I typed which TESTSCRIPT and got <path>\MATLAB\TESTSCRIPT\TESTSCRIPT.m % Has no license available. I definitely do have a license, because I've been using it for the last 8-9 months without a problem.
I cannot put breakpoints within the code. When I try, a window pops up and says:
License Checkout failed.
License Manager Error -39
along with other stuff.
Scripts older than a week run fine when I hit F5. If I select a piece of code, within TESTSCRIPT, and run just that selection (by pressing F9), that runs without a problem.
My first thought was the file is corrupt, but then a new file would have worked, and this being the third time I've had to creat a new set of files, I'm confident it is not the case.
What is going on, and how do I solve this?
UPDATE
This seems to have resolved itself when I closed and opened MatLab. It does not explain why it has done this, but the problem seems to be solved.
Both dec2rad and pi are builtin functions, rename both variables to avoid the error.
I have installed ImageMagick in my system (windows), and its commands are there in system PATH. Its working absolutely fine through Command line
I want to call the "convert" function of ImageMagick from Matlab using system command.
'C:\Users\Vivek' is the Path to image. I have to test working of ImageMagick through Matlab, as i need it in further processing (Making input suitable to Tesseract OCR)
cmd= ['convert ' 'C:\Users\Vivek\208.jpg ' 'C:\Users\Vivek\208.png']
system(cmd);
It says Invalid Parameter - C:\Users\Vivek\208.png, I tried some other ways. But, all the time the problem is with the second parameters.
Need Help
Thanks
Windows comes with its own convert program, and it looks like you're calling that one because it's first on the path in this context. It's described here on ImageMagick's site: http://www.imagemagick.org/Usage/windows/#convert_issue
I do not have ImageMagick installed, and I get the same error message when I try calling convert. That's consistent with your code getting the wrong convert program.
C:\Users\janke>convert C:\Users\Vivek\286.jpg C:\Users\Vivek\208.png
Invalid Parameter - C:\Users\Vivek\208.png
Specify the full path to ImageMagick's convert program and it should work for you.
The solution mentioned in the last post is the standard way to solve the issue, but the simplest way to do this is to just rename the ImageMagick's convert.exe file to something else, like convert1.exe, and use this filename in your scripts.