well the code I posted below all works perfectly except for a small detail. When I input today date in the field dateEntered, the later rejects it, it validates if the date entered is before todays date, validate if the date falls on a weekends, but it also show an error message when it is todays date. Actually the user should be able to enter Today or after date.
Anyone can tell me where am wrong, already tried every possible ways but still not working even the ( ==) or (===) or (<=) ..nothing
if (event.value!="")
{
var e = util.scand("ddd, dd.mmm.yy", event.value);
var a = (e.getTime()) < (new Date().getTime());
if (a) {
app.alert("The Date cannot be before Today's Date", 1);
event.rc = null;
}
if (e.getDay()==6 || e.getDay()==0) {
app.alert("Cannot take permission on a Weekend!", 2);
event.rc=null;
}
}
I found the solution to my problem, I had to set the hour to 0. Thank to the one who updated this on stackoverflow and sorry forget to retain your name.
if (event.value!="")
{
var e = util.scand("ddd, dd.mmm.yy", event.value);
var b=new Date();
b.setHours(0,0,0,0);
if (e<b) {
app.alert("ERROR: Date cannot be before"+" "+ new Date(b), 5);
event.rc = null;
}
if (e.getDay()==6 || e.getDay()==0) {
app.alert("ALERT: The date you entered ("+event.value+") falls on a WEEKEND!", 3);
event.rc=null;
}
}
This codes also contains a condition of removing one weekend from the dates since the number of leaves allowed to take ranges from 1 to 7 thus only one weekend is remove.
Related
I have created a table with which I can record our check in times of our employees with the help of a generated Qr code in each line.The data in the table is generated as slides and converted into pdf. For this I use a script that I got to work with your help and it works. Here I would like to thank you especially #tanaike.
My problem is that the date and time are not copied to the slides to be generated as indicated in the cell but completely with Central European time and I added in the script to look in column if its empty to generate the slide. If it's not empty don't do anything. As I said everything is working except this two things.
I must confess I did not try to correct it somehow because I had already shot the script and I made some here despair. It would be really great if you write me the solutions and I can take them over. I will share the spreadsheet with you and the screenshot with ae and time. Thanks for your time and effort to help people like us; we are really trying.
As another approach, when I saw your question, I thought that if your Spreadsheet has the correct date values you expect, and in your script, you are retrieving the values using getValues, getValues is replaced with getDisplayValues(), it might be your expected result.
When I saw your provided sample Spreadsheet, I found your current script, when your script is modified, how about the following modification?
From:
var sheetContents = dataRange.getValues();
To:
sheetContents = dataRange.getDisplayValues();
Note:
When I saw your sample Spreadsheet, it seems that the column of the date has mixed values of both the string value and the date object. So, if you want to use the values as the date object using getValues, please be careful about this.
Reference:
getDisplayValues()
Added:
About your 2nd question of I mean that when a slide has been generated, the script saves the link from the slide in column D if the word YES is in column L. How do I make the script create the slide if there is JA in the column L and there is no link in column D. is a link in column D, the script should not generate a slide again. Thus, the script should only generate a slide if column D is empty and at the same time the word JA is in column L., when I proposed to modify from if (row[2] === "" && row[11] === "JA") { to if (row[3] == "" && ["JA", "YES"].includes(row[11])) {, you say as follows.
If ichanged as you descripted if (row[3] == "" && ["JA", "YES"].includes(row[11])) { i got this error. Syntax error: Unexpected token 'else' Line: 21 File: Code.gs
In this case, I'm worried that you might correctly reflect my proposed script. Because when I tested it, no error occurs. So, just in case, I add the modified script from your provided Spreadsheet as follows. Please test this.
Modified script:
function mailMergeSlidesFromSheets() {
var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet();
var dataRange = sheet.getDataRange();
sheetContents = dataRange.getDisplayValues(); // Modified
sheetContents.shift();
var updatedContents = [];
var check = 0;
sheetContents.forEach(function (row) {
if (row[3] == "" && ["JA", "YES"].includes(row[11])) { // Modified
check++;
var slides = createSlidesFromRow(row);
var slidesId = slides.getId();
var slidesUrl = `https://docs.google.com/presentation/d/${slidesId}/edit`;
updatedContents.push([slidesUrl]);
slides.saveAndClose();
var pdf = UrlFetchApp.fetch(`https://docs.google.com/feeds/download/presentations/Export?exportFormat=pdf&id=${slidesId}`, { headers: { authorization: "Bearer " + ScriptApp.getOAuthToken() } }).getBlob().setName(slides.getName() + ".pdf");
DriveApp.getFolderById("1tRC505IWtTj8nnPB7XyydvTtCJmOb6Ek").createFile(pdf);
// Or DriveApp.getFolderById("###folderId###").createFile(pdf);
} else {
updatedContents.push([row[3]]);
}
});
if (check == 0) return;
sheet.getRange(2, 4, updatedContents.length).setValues(updatedContents);
}
function todaysDateAndTime() {
const dt = Utilities.formatDate(new Date(),Session.getScriptTimeZone(),"MM:dd:yyyy");
const tm = Utilities.formatDate(new Date(),Session.getScriptTimeZone(),"HH:mm:ss");
Logger.log(dt);
Logger.log(tm);
}
When working on a Flutter/Dart project where I had to parse different methods entering dates into a form, I found that if the user wrote i.e (by accident) '09.13' for december 9th (wrote 13 instead of 12), the parse result for parse rolled over to january next year.
Given in code:
DateFormat format = 'dd.MM';
try{
var dateTime = format.parse('09.13');
print("dateTime = ${dateTime.toString()}");
}on FormatException{
print("dateTime error");
}
I expected this to be
dateTime error
but instead I got
dateTime = 1971-01-09 00:00:00.000
I understand the reset to 1970, since I didn't give any year, I'd rather expect it to give a FormatException to show the user that there is a flaw in the entered date... ...but rolling over to the next year (1971) and give no Exception ?
Is there any reason for this behavior, or do I simply need to fight with RegEx for this dateTime check...
this is actually, not something to fix, the DateFormat algorithm was made to calculate the expected DateTime from the input:
9 days and 13 months logically equal 1 year, 1 month, and 9 days.
However, using dart you can throw your own custom FormatException, as example you could do something like this:
try{
String stringDate = "09.13";
if(checkMonthLimit(stringDate)) {
var dateTime = format.parse(stringDate);
print("dateTime = ${dateTime.toString()}");
} else {
throw FormatException("some text here");
}
}on FormatException{
print("dateTime error");
}
bool checkMonthLimit(String txt) {
return int.parse(txt.split(".")[1]) <= 12;
}
Now if the month is above 12, the method will return false, so it enter the else block, then throws the FormatException, which will be catched in the catch block.
I'm trying to come up with a simple conditional format formula for highlighting cells that have a date that is greater than three months older than today's date. It seems though that the "Date is before" option only gives a few options, none of them seem to allow what I'm looking for. Is there a custom formula that could accomplish this?
Edit: attaching a snip of the column in question:
Formula :
=DAYS(now(),B2)>90
Go to the custom formula in the conditional formating rules and use this:
=DATEDIF(A1,TODAY(),"D")<90
try:
=1*C2>DATE(YEAR(TODAY()), MONTH(TODAY())+3, DAY(TODAY()))
also make sure you have valid dates and not plain text dates. you can test this with ISDATE formula
You can use Apps Script and a Custom Menu in order to solve your issue with setting the color in the cell depending on the date. Go to Tools->Script Editor and paste this code:
function onOpen() {
var ui = SpreadsheetApp.getUi();
ui.createMenu('Custom Menu')
.addItem('Check Difference', 'dateDifference')
.addToUi();
}
function dateDifference(){
var sheet = SpreadsheetApp.getActiveSheet().getActiveRange(); // Get the selected range on the sheet
var dates = sheet.getValues(); // Get the values in the selected range
var oneDay = 1000*60*60*24;
var row = 1;
var re = /^(0?[1-9]|[12][0-9]|3[01])[\/\-](0?[1-9]|1[012])[\/\-]\d{4}$/; // This will help you to check if it's really a date
dates.forEach(function(el){ // Iterate over each value
if(typeof el[0] == 'object'){ // Check if it's really a date
var gmtZone = el[0].toString().split(" ")[4].split(":")[0]; // Take the date's GMT
var dateFormatted = Utilities.formatDate(el[0], gmtZone, "dd/MM/yyyy"); // Format the date
if(re.test(dateFormatted)){ // Test if it's the right format
// This part will calculate the difference between the current date and the future date
var futureDateMs = new Date(el[0]);
var todayDateMs = (new Date()).getTime();
var differenceInMs = futureDateMs - todayDateMs;
var differenceInDays = Math.round(differenceInMs/oneDay);
if(differenceInDays >= 91.2501){ // Test if the difference it's greater to 91.2501 days (3 motnhs)
sheet.getCell(row, 1).setBackground("#00FF00"); // Set the color to the cell
}
row++;
}
}
});
Save it by clicking on File->Save.
Then you can select a range in a column and click on Custom Menu->Check Difference as you can see in the next image:
As you can see, you will get the desired result:
Notice
It's really important to be careful with what you consider to be a "month", I mean how many days you are going to take into consideration. In my code, I took Google's suggestion of 1 = 30.4167.
Docs
These are other Docs I read to be able to help you:
Utilities.formatDate()
Working with Dates and Times.
I hope this approach can help you.
I have a problem with Google Docs' Utilities.formatDate() function.
I have a spreadsheet that contains all of the orders we place in the lab. When an order is delivered our lab manager enters the delivery date in the relevant cell in such a spreadsheet, in the following format: dd.MM.yyyy.
I created a script that, provided certain conditions, will email whoever placed that order alerting them that the order has been delivered on that particular date. Here is the code:
function DeliveryAlerts() {
try {
var email_dict = {"Y":"Y#Z.com"}
var spreadsheet = SpreadsheetApp.openById("ABC");
SpreadsheetApp.setActiveSpreadsheet(spreadsheet);
var sheet = spreadsheet.getSheetByName("Orders");
var values = sheet.getRange("A2:Q251").getValues();
var bgcolours = sheet.getRange("A2:Q251").getBackgrounds();
for(var i=0;i<=249;i++)
{
var j = i + 2;
if (values[i][16]=="Yes" && values[i][11]!="" && bgcolours[i][16]!="#b8b8b8")
{
var email_address = email_dict[values[i][13]];
var cur_date = Utilities.formatDate(values[i][11], "GMT+1", "EEE dd.MM.yyyy");
var message = "Hello there,\n\nYour order of " + values[i][4] + " has been delivered on "+ cur_date +".\n\nBest wishes";
var subject = "Delivery alert";
MailApp.sendEmail(email_address, subject, message,{replyTo:"abc#abc.com", name:"ABC"});
sheet.getRange("Q"+j).setBackground("#b8b8b8");
}
}
} catch (err) {
MailApp.sendEmail("abc#abc.com", "Delivery Alerts Script in Order Master List", err);
}
}
I use
Utilities.formatDate(values[i][11], "GMT+1", "EEE dd.MM.yyyy") to reformat the date from, say, 25.05.2015 (that is, the value in the cell) to Mon 25.05.2015. However, what I get instead is Sun 24.05.2015.
Does anybody know what is going on?
Thank you in advance.
Nicola
Check the time zone setting in the script editor. Under the FILE menu, choose PROJECT PROPERTIES in the script editor. It's possible to have a different time zone setting in Apps Script, than is in the spreadsheet. This is a common issue that arises. Apps Script allows a separate time zone setting from the spreadsheet. Also, even if the time is only off by one minute, if the time setting of the date is all zeros, it's common to get the problem that you are having. When a user enters a date, it's possible that no time setting is made. So the time is set to all zeros. The date is correct, but the time is all zeros. Even if the date was typed in at 3 in the afternoon, for example, and the date is correct, the time setting can be midnight of that day. So, even if you subtracted one second from that date, it would now be the day before.
I've noticed that if a date property comes back from the server with the value "2013-07-11T17:11:04.700", then breeze changes the value to Thu Jul 11 19:11:04 UTC+0200 2013.
Notice the time is now 2 hours ahead !
I had already come across this issue when saving entities, so I had to explicitly convert my date properties using momentjs :
date.hours(date.hours() - moment().zone() / 60);
But now it seems the problem occurs also when doing read operations.
What's the best way to make sure breeze does not alter values of my date properties ?
Breeze does not manipulate the datetimes going to and from the server in any way EXCEPT to add a UTZ timezone specifier to any dates returned from the server that do not already have one. This is only done because different browsers interpret dates without a timezone specifier differently and we want consistency between browsers.
The source of your issues is likely to be that when you save your data with dates to the database, that the dateTime datatype you are using does NOT contain a timezone offset. This means that when the data is retrieved you are likely "losing" the offset and the Breeze default mentioned above kicks in. This can be corrected by using a database date time datatype with an timezone offset ( datetime2 or datetimeoffset in SQLServer).
Note that your browser DOES format dates according to it's current timezone.
Another approach is that you can replace Breeze's DataType.parseDateFromServer to NOT infer any time zone info if it is not provided:
breeze.DataType.parseDateFromServer = function (source) {
return new Date(Date.parse(source));
};
However, this can run into the problem that different browsers interpret DateTime strings without a time zone offset differently... So you may still get strange results depending on the browser. If that happens you will need to add some browser detection code to the snippet above.
Another alternative is to do the following using the moment.js library.
breeze.DataType.parseDateFromServer = function (source) {
var date = moment(source);
return date.toDate();
};
Not sure how helpful this is, but hopefully Breeze's behavior is clearer.
By default, Breeze does not provide any way to do this, but you can keep the below code in your model JS file to overcome this issue:
breeze.DataType.parseDateFromServer = function (source) {
if (typeof source === 'string') {
//Check for local offset time or UTC time from server
if (source.slice(-1) !== "Z") {
var oldSource = source;
try {
source = source.substring(0, source.lastIndexOf("-") - 1)
source = new Date(source);
var tzDifference = source.getTimezoneOffset();
//convert the offset to milliseconds, add to targetTime, and make a new Date
var offsetTime = new Date(source.getTime() + tzDifference * 60 * 1000);
return offsetTime;
}
catch (err) {
source = new Date(source);
return source;
}
}
else {
source = new Date(source);
var tzDifference = source.getTimezoneOffset();
//convert the offset to milliseconds, add to targetTime, and make a new Date
var offsetTime = new Date(source.getTime() + tzDifference * 60 * 1000);
return offsetTime;
}
}
}