Jenkins windows slave service does not interact with desktop - service

I have followed this guide to install a jenkins slave on windows 8 as a service:
https://wiki.jenkins-ci.org/display/JENKINS/Installing+Jenkins+as+a+Windows+service#InstallingJenkinsasaWindowsservice-InstallSlaveasaWindowsservice%28require.NET2.0framework%29
I need to run a job that interact with the desktop (run an application that opens a browser etc.). So after I have installed the slave as a service (running jnlp downloaded from the master) I have changed the service "Log on" to "Allow to interact with display".
For some reason its only possible to enable this for the "Local System account" even though its recommended to run the service as a specified user, eg. jenkins.
But nothing happens when I execute the job, the browser is not opened. If I instead stop the service and just launch the slave through the jnlp file the job runs fine - the browser is opened.
Anybody had any luck interacting with the desktop when running a jenkins windows slave as a service?

Services run since Vista in Session 0 and the first user is now in Session 1. So you can't interact any longer. This is called Session 0 Isolation.
Microsoft explains this here and here. You have to use 2nd Program which uses IPC to communicate to the Service.

I had lots of issues running Jenkins in Windows using the service.
Instead I now disable the service and run it from CMD.
So open CMD.
cd C:\Program Files (x86)\Jenkins
java -Xrs -Xmx256m -Dhudson.lifecycle=hudson.lifecycle.WindowsServiceLifecycle -jar
jenkins.war --httpPort=9091

To resolve it, first create Windows auto-logon as I explain here:
https://serverfault.com/questions/269832/windows-server-2008-automatic-user-logon-on-power-on/606130#606130
Then create a startup batch for Jenkins agent (place it in Jenkins directory). This will launch agent console on desktop, and should allow Jenkins to interact with Windows GUI:
java -jar slave.jar -jnlpUrl http://{Your Jenkins Server}:8080/computer/{Your Jenkins Node}/slave-agent.jnlp
(slave.jar can be download from http://{Your Jenkins Server}:8080/jnlpJars/slave.jar)
EDIT :
If you're getting black screenshots (when using Selenium or Sikuli, for example), create a batch file that disconnects Remote Desktop, instead of closing the RDP session with the regular X button:
%windir%\system32\tscon.exe %SESSIONNAME% /dest:console

Consider running the Java slave server directly at startup and then using something to monitor and restart should the server go down (e.g., Kiwi Restarter).

Please check the services (# TestNode) make sure the "Interactive Services Detection" service is STARTED, by default the startup type is set to Manual, you may like to set it to automatic as well.
After service started, when you run your test in the Test Node, you will see something like the below:
Click on it and choose view the message
You will see the activities happen there. Hope this helps :D
Note: If login with other account and cannot view the Interative Services Detection prompt, restart the service again.

My Jenkins Service runs as user "jenkins" and all I did was to create Desktop folders in: C:\Windows\system32\config\systemprofile\desktop and if 64 bit Windows also in C:\Windows\SysWOW64\config\systemprofile\desktop - then it runs perfectly.

Make sure that Desktop folders are created as such:
%WINDOWS%/System32/config/systemprofile/Desktop
%WINDOWS%/SystemWOW64/config/systemprofile/Desktop
Presence of those can sometimes be mandatory while running some Java software as a Service.

Related

How do I automatically load powershell profiles with Jenkins pipeline when running Jenkins as a service?

First off, I didn't have this issue until setting up my agent to run as a windows service.
My company has custom cmdlets we have built that are part of the default profile that is loaded when running powershell. I am using Jenkins to execute a batchfile that iterates a command over a series of machines. After settings up Jenkins to be a service, it no longer has access to those cmdlets leading me to believe the profile isn't being loaded. If I load the profile manually by running the profile script, it only seems to work on the first machine.
When setting up Jenkins as a service, I configured it to be the same user that I would manually run these scripts as if I were to login to the computer. I have verified it is using the proper user with $env:UserName.
I am at a loss as to why setting up jenkins as a windows service broke this. I could revert to using the command line to connect to Jenkins, but that doesn't always connect post server maintenance or after a power outage.
Did I configure something wrong or is there a way to load profiles instead of jenkins always running -NoProfile?
Update - I noticed when running $PROFILE it was set to a default profile location that did not exist. It seems when opening powershell manually on the machine it loads the AllUsersCurrentHost profile but this doesn't happen when using powershell from Jenkins when running as a service. I created the file location where it said it was using the profile and copied the default profile there and it works. I am still not sure why the behavior differs, but at least I found a solution.

Restarting a service in powershell vs restarting as myself yields different results

Context: I want to deploy some software automatically and restart the Apache2.4 service as part of that deployment.
I've been racking my brains trying to figure out why restarting a service via powershell is different from restarting it as myself via services.msc.
Basically I have a local site I'm browsing to. After deploying the files for the site, I need to restart the Apache2.4 service.
Scenario 1: If I restart the service myself (by going to services.msc and right clicking Restart) - then I can browse to my site.
Scenario 2: If I restart the service via powershell (via a batch file that calls a powershell script that runs the command Restart-Service -DisplayName "Apache2.4") then I can't browse to my site. No matter how many times I do it through powershell, it won't let me load the site.
In both scenario 1 and 2 above the service DOES restart. I have confirmed so via the event viewer. That's why I am so confused by what is happening. Has anyone come across this?

Unable to start service in window 10 by using NSSM

I have create a small script file to test.
This my script.bat file.
sc create myService binpath= C:\Users\Admin\Desktop\test.bat start= auto
This is my test.bat file.
echo "Welcome to Wizard"
Problem Statement
I am unable to start the service from control panel Service section.
I get following error.
[SC] StartService FAILED 1053:
The service did not respond to the start or control request in a timely fashion.
That is why I am using nssm.
NOW what happening is that when I run following command on powershell
.\nssm install myService, I dialogue box appears. I give it the path of my script file and click on install service.
After successfull installation of service. I go to control panel -> Service -> click on start against myService but it get paused and following dialog box appears
How can I fix this?
Is there anyother way to do it without doing manual steps and not using third party tool.
I am doing all this on window 10. Do I need any server to perform this task?
NOTE: I cannot use Always up or window scheduler in my case.
The NSSM behaviour is caused by the script terminating almost instantly. Try the following script:
echo Hello World
pause
This should allow the service to start, but you will not necessarily see a console window. Even if you tick 'allow service to interact with desktop', it will not be your desktop that it interacts with!
Windows implements 'session zero isolation' as a security feature, and this essentially prevents services interacting with end user desktops.
In terms of a solution, it's possible to write Windows 'service' applications fairly simply using Visual Studio. It's outside my area of expertise, but based on the Windows applications I'm familiar with, you would generally have a user-mode application running to provide desktop interaction. The user-mode application can interact with services hosted by the service application.
Probably this is resolved by now, but in case it helps anyone, what saved the day for me was checking again my input in the arguments field in nssm. I had an extra "-" which created the error. To edit my service, I went via nssm edit <servicename>
I would also add on the fix that worked for me. I added "" (quotes) in the argument path and that solved the issue for me.

Interactive service Logged in as user

So we are trying to setup a Continuous Integration server at my company. What we need to do is svn update the working copy on the server, then build it, start the site using IIS express and then run Watin/Specflow tests on it. I'm using rake inside of CCNet to automate all of this. We are running CCNet as a service and logging in as a build agent because svn uses our domain login credentials in order to authenticate. I've been unable to call the command line "svn update --username user --password pass" because of this. Yet Watin needs to be run in an interactive mode, and the service won't let me . I'm able to get it to work if we manually log on to the server and run ccnet as command line. Unfortunately the Build Agent also logs out of that user account, closing any command lines with it (I don't know why they need it to do this but they do). So is it possible to run a service in interactive mode if its signed in as a user?
If you have access to two servers you can build (can also work from computer to server)
Automated remote desktop - in windows form
see this post http://www.codeproject.com/Articles/43705/Remote-Desktop-using-C-NET
from one server to log into the server you need to run the Watin tests on and in the scheduled task, have the tests to come on after the log in has happened. This then gives the impression that the service is interacting with the desktop.
If you need any more information let me know

TeamCity run after deployment

I make the deployment site with TeamCity. Today there is a need to deploy the WCF service running in a console application. I see it this way: a .ps1 deployment script which stop my service process, copy new files to the service app dir, adding task to scheduller to run the console application on startup, run tasks manualy. But buildAgent user (which make deploy) have to privileges to use scheduller.
Is there simple way to start deployed application under SYSTEM or just another user?
Sure, just use runas.
runas /user:useraccount#domain.com "c:\folder\yourprogram.exe"
Or lsrunas http://www.moernaut.com/default.aspx?item=lsrunas
Or lsrunase: http://www.moernaut.com/default.aspx?item=lsrunase
Or you could create a service which is starting the program. But this is a more complicated approach.