According to Valueinjecter mapping with source and Target are usually done with naming convention. But it doesn't work in my case , How could i manage mapping of navigation properties.
DTO
public class EmployeeDTO
{
public long EmployeeId { get; set; }
public long? LoginId { get; set; }
public string EmpNumber { get; set; }
public string FirstName { get; set; }
public string CompanyEmail { get; set; }
public string PersonalEmail { get; set; }
public AttendanceTimeSlotDTO AttendanceTimeSlot { get; set; }
}
public class AttendanceTimeSlotDTO
{
public int SlotId { get; set; }
public TimeSpan InTime { get; set; }
public TimeSpan OutTime { get; set; }
}
MYData Provider
public List<EmployeeDTO> GetActiveEmployees()
{
var employees = UnitOfWork.EmployeeRepository.Get(employee => employee.IsActive, null, "AttendanceTimeSlot").ToList();
//This work fine
var employeesDto = employees.Select(x => new EmployeeDTO().InjectFrom(x)).Cast<EmployeeDTO>().ToList();
employeesDto.InjectFrom(employees);
// Not Working
var result =employees.Select(e => new AttendanceTimeSlot().InjectFrom(e)).Cast<AttendanceTimeSlot>()
.Select(x => new EmployeeDTO().InjectFrom(x)).Cast<EmployeeDTO>().ToList();
}
MYEF
public long EmployeeId { get; set; }
public Nullable<long> LoginId { get; set; }
public string EmpNumber { get; set; }
public string FirstName { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Attendance> Attendances { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<PermanentAddress> PermanentAddresses { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<TemporaryAddress> TemporaryAddresses { get; set; }
public virtual AttendanceTimeSlot AttendanceTimeSlot { get; set; }
How would i map Navigation Properties with OMU.ValueInjector
by default ValueInjecter maps properties with same name and type
the line
employeesDto.InjectFrom(employees);
is not needed, because it doesn't do anything
here:
employees.Select(e => new AttendanceTimeSlot().InjectFrom(e))
I don't see any matching properties between AttendanceTimeSlot and your MYEF
so MYEF doesn't has int SlotId, TimeSpan InTime or TimeSpan OutTime, so the above line return a collection of newly created untouched AttendanceTimeSlot
for an example of using ValueInjecter with EntityFramework (code first) have a look at this demo project: http://prodinner.codeplex.com
Related
I have an entity with two foreign keys only on one of them I get an exception:
Invalid column name LookUpTypId
Both have the same code, but only one of them cause exception
public class Term
{
public Term ()
{
RequestTimes = new HashSet<RequestTime>();
}
public decimal Id { get; set; }
public string AcademicYear { get; set; }
public string Semester { get; set; }
public int? NumberOfDays { get; set; }
public bool Active { get; set; }
public bool Reserve { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<RequestTime> RequestTimes { get; set; }
}
public class LookUp
{
public LookUp()
{
RequestTimes = new HashSet<RequestTime>();
}
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Group { get; set; }
public string Key { get; set; }
public string Value { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<RequestTime> RequestTimes { get; set; }
}
public class RequestTime
{
public decimal Id { get; set; }
public DateTime FromTime { get; set; }
public DateTime ToTime { get; set; }
public int RequestMaxNumber { get; set; }
public virtual int LookUpTypId { get; set; }
public virtual decimal TermId { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("TermId")]
public virtual Term Term { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("LookUpTypId")]
public virtual LookUp LookUp { get; set; }
}
//relationship in RequestTimeMap
this.HasRequired<LookUp>(rt => rt.LookUp)
.WithMany(lk => lk.RequestTimes)
.HasForeignKey(rt => rt.LookUpTypId);
this.HasRequired<Term>(rt => rt.Term)
.WithMany(t => t.RequestTimes)
.HasForeignKey(rt => rt.TermId);
Thank you
As I understand, the ForeignKey attribute should be used in the property that represents your foreign key.
If you have a object as a property, it should be right above it... unless you also have a separate property for it's Id. In that case, you should use the attribute above the Id property.
[ForeignKey("LookUpTypId")]
public virtual int LookUpTypId { get; set; }
[ForeignKey("TermId")]
public virtual decimal TermId { get; set; }
public virtual Term Term { get; set; }
public virtual LookUp LookUp { get; set; }
And... is this ID decimal?
My EF Code First model for some reason is not in sync with the db. I'm getting this error:
{"Invalid column name 'Type_Id1'."}
The field is actually called 'Type_Id' so I'm not sure from where that 1 comes up. I have the table column called as Type_Id and also I've added a Type_Id in my type entity model.
Why might I be getting that error message, plus why I'm getting 1 at the end of the name?
Update
My Task class:
public class Task
{
public Task()
{
Language = 1;
Grades = new HashSet<Grade>();
Categories = new HashSet<Category>();
Subjects = new HashSet<Subject>();
Rooms = new Collection<Room>();
Tools = new Collection<Tool>();
}
[Key]
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Description { get; set; }
public virtual TaskType Type { get; set; }
public string Rules { get; set; }
[Required]
[StringLength(200), MinLength(1)]
public string Name { get; set; }
public int PreperationTime { get; set; }
public int InstructionTime { get; set; }
public int TaskTime { get; set; }
public int Type_Id { get; set; }
public string VideoLink { get; set; }
[Required]
public int Language { get; set; }
public int? MinimumParticipants { get; set; }
public int? MaximumParticipants { get; set; }
public int? Rating { get; set; }
[Required]
public string CreatedBy { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Grade> Grades { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Category> Categories { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Subject> Subjects { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Room> Rooms { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<Tool> Tools { get; set; }
}
DBContext class:
public ApplicationDbContext() : base("DefaultConnection", false)
{
}
public DbSet<Task> Tasks { get; set; }
public DbSet<TaskType> TaskTypes { get; set; }
public static ApplicationDbContext Create()
{
return new ApplicationDbContext();
}
You need to add the FK attribute on your navigation property. EF is creating Type_Id1 because Type_Id already exists (although it can't tell by convention it is the FK).
[ForeignKey("Type_Id")]
public virtual TaskType Type { get; set; }
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/data/jj591583.aspx#Relationships
When calling the method directly below I get a ObjectDisposedException when calling Mapper.Map with the retrieved list.
System.ObjectDisposedException: The ObjectContext instance has been disposed and can no longer be used for operations that require a connection.
public IEnumerable<Models.Provider> Get(string owner)
{
List<Data.Models.Provider> providers;
using (var db = new Data.ProviderDirectoryContext())
{
providers = db.Providers.Where(p => p.Owner.Name == owner).ToList();
}
var dtoProviders = Mapper.Map<List<Data.Models.Provider>, List<Models.Provider>>(providers);
return dtoProviders;
}
I previously had the code like this (below), I wasn't getting an error, but the database was getting pounded when doing the mapping, and it was taking too long. I don't want to hit the database, when doing the mapping.
public IEnumerable<Models.Provider> Get(string owner)
{
using (var db = new Data.ProviderDirectoryContext())
{
var providers = db.Providers.Where(p => p.Owner.Name == owner).ToList();
var dtoProviders = Mapper.Map<List<Data.Models.Provider>, List<Models.Provider>>(providers);
return dtoProviders;
}
}
How can I retrieve all the data before doing the mapping?
Here is the DbContext and the Data.Models.Provider for your reference.
public class ProviderDirectoryContext : DbContext
{
public DbSet<Owner> Owners { get; set; }
public DbSet<Location> Locations { get; set; }
public DbSet<LocationAuditLog> LocationAuditLog { get; set; }
public DbSet<Office> Offices { get; set; }
public DbSet<OfficePhoneNumber> OfficePhoneNumbers { get; set; }
public DbSet<OfficeAuditLog> OfficeAuditLog { get; set; }
public DbSet<OfficeDay> OfficeDays { get; set; }
public DbSet<Provider> Providers { get; set; }
public DbSet<ProviderPhoneNumber> ProviderPhoneNumbers { get; set; }
public DbSet<ProviderAuditLog> ProviderAuditLog { get; set; }
public DbSet<ProviderType> ProviderTypes { get; set; }
public DbSet<ProviderSpecialty> ProviderSpecialties { get; set; }
protected override void OnModelCreating(DbModelBuilder modelBuilder)
{
modelBuilder.Conventions.Remove<PluralizingTableNameConvention>();
modelBuilder.Entity<Provider>().HasRequired(cn => cn.Owner).WithMany().WillCascadeOnDelete(false);
modelBuilder.Entity<Office>().HasRequired(cn => cn.Owner).WithMany().WillCascadeOnDelete(false);
}
}
public class Provider
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public int OwnerId { get; set; }
public virtual Owner Owner { get; set; }
public int? ProviderTypeId { get; set; }
public virtual ProviderType ProviderType { get; set; }
public int? ProviderSpecialtyId { get; set; }
public virtual ProviderSpecialty ProviderSpecialty { get; set; }
[Required]
[StringLength(75)]
public string FirstName { get; set; }
[StringLength(75)]
public string MiddleName { get; set; }
[Required]
[StringLength(75)]
public string LastName { get; set; }
[StringLength(100)]
public string EmailAddress { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<ProviderPhoneNumber> PhoneNumbers { get; set; }
public string Note { get; set; }
public DateTime? InactiveOn { get; set; }
public int OfficeId { get; set; }
public virtual Office Office { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<ProviderAuditLog> AuditLog { get; set; }
[Required]
public DateTime CreatedOn { get; set; }
[Required]
[StringLength(75)]
public string CreatedBy { get; set; }
[Required]
public DateTime ModifiedOn { get; set; }
[Required]
[StringLength(75)]
public string ModifiedBy { get; set; }
}
Thanks for the help!
The problem is that the Models.Provider class contains other classes like Models.Office, and Models.PhoneNumbers that were not eagerly loaded by the query. In addition to that, the Models.Provider class needs to be flattened. The Mapper wants to recursively map everything, and it keeps going down to the next class. For example, Provider.Office.Location.Offices.
The solution is to flatten Models.Provider and add .Include() to the query so it eagerly loads the data required.
I'll clean this up a bit more, but this is currently working.
public IEnumerable<Models.Provider> Get(string owner)
{
List<Data.Models.Provider> providers;
using (var db = new Data.ProviderDirectoryContext())
{
providers = db.Providers
.Where(p => p.Owner.Name == owner)
.Include("ProviderType")
.Include("ProviderSpecialty")
.Include("Office")
.Include("PhoneNumbers")
.ToList();
}
var dtoProviders = Mapper.Map<List<Data.Models.Provider>, List<Models.Provider>>(providers);
return dtoProviders;
}
public class Provider
{
public int Id { get; set; }
public int OwnerId { get; set; }
public int OfficeId { get; set; }
public string OfficeName { get; set; }
public int? ProviderTypeId { get; set; }
public string ProviderTypeName { get; set; }
public int? ProviderSpecialtyId { get; set; }
public string ProviderSpecialtyName { get; set; }
public string FirstName { get; set; }
public string MiddleName { get; set; }
public string LastName { get; set; }
public string EmailAddress { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<PhoneNumber> PhoneNumbers { get; set; }
public string Note { get; set; }
public DateTime? InactiveOn { get; set; }
public DateTime CreatedOn { get; set; }
public string CreatedBy { get; set; }
public DateTime ModifiedOn { get; set; }
public string ModifiedBy { get; set; }
}
I am not sure how much this will help with performance but declaring the variable you don't want to dispose outside the using statement should fix your dispose exception.
public IEnumerable<Models.Provider> Get(string owner)
{
IEnumerable<Models.Provider> dtoProviders;
using (var db = new Data.ProviderDirectoryContext())
{
List<Data.Models.Provider> providers = db.Providers.Where(p => p.Owner.Name == owner).ToList();
dtoProviders = Mapper.Map<List<Data.Models.Provider>, List<Models.Provider>>(providers);
}
return dtoProviders;
}
I'm new to automapper and I'm having a problem with it. In this case the automapper is used to map models(EntityFramework generated) to my own viewmodels. This is what happens, the sourcemodel with it's values is mapped to a destinationmodel but the dest values are always null. What's going on with the values?
Now what did I do:
I referenced the automapper to my project and bootstrapped the mappings.
public static void RegisterAutoMapperMappings()
{
Mapper.Initialize(x =>
{
// Add the mappingprofiles you configured below
x.AddProfile(new RegistrationViewModelProfile());
});
}
public static IMappingExpression<TSource, TDest> IgnoreAllUnmapped<TSource, TDest>(this IMappingExpression<TSource, TDest> expression)
{
expression.ForAllMembers(opt => opt.Ignore());
return expression;
}
public class RegistrationViewModelProfile : Profile
{
protected override void Configure()
{
CreateMap<RegistrationViewModel, contact>().IgnoreAllUnmapped();
CreateMap<contact, RegistrationViewModel>().IgnoreAllUnmapped();
CreateMap<RegistrationViewModel, emailaddress>().IgnoreAllUnmapped();
CreateMap<emailaddress, RegistrationViewModel>().IgnoreAllUnmapped();
CreateMap<RegistrationViewModel, password>().IgnoreAllUnmapped();
CreateMap<password, RegistrationViewModel>().IgnoreAllUnmapped();
//Always check if mapping is valid
Mapper.AssertConfigurationIsValid();
}
}
My viewmodel:
public class RegistrationViewModel
{
public HttpPostedFileBase file { get; set; }
public String EmailAddress { get; set; }
public String Password { get; set; }
public string contact_givenname { get; set; }
public string contact_surname_prefix { get; set; }
public string contact_surname { get; set; }
public string contact_gender { get; set; }
public string contact_country { get; set; }
public string contact_residence { get; set; }
public Nullable<DateTime> contact_birth_date{ get; set; }
public DateTime create_date { get; set; }
public ICollection<int> Contact_roles { get; set; }
public string Emailaddress_verificationkey { get; set; }
}
My model:
public partial class contact
{
public contact()
{
this.contact_connection_rel = new HashSet<contact_connection_rel>();
this.contact_emailaddress_password_rel = new HashSet<contact_emailaddress_password_rel>();
this.contact_emailaddress_rel = new HashSet<contact_emailaddress_rel>();
this.contact_service_role_rel = new HashSet<contact_service_role_rel>();
this.given_answer = new HashSet<given_answer>();
this.given_answer1 = new HashSet<given_answer>();
}
public int contact_id { get; set; }
public string contact_initials { get; set; }
public string contact_givenname { get; set; }
public string contact_surname_prefix { get; set; }
public string contact_surname { get; set; }
public string contact_nickname { get; set; }
public string contact_gender { get; set; }
public Nullable<System.DateTime> contact_birth_date { get; set; }
public string contact_country { get; set; }
public string contact_residence { get; set; }
public string contact_ssn { get; set; }
public Nullable<System.DateTime> create_date { get; set; }
public Nullable<System.DateTime> modify_date { get; set; }
public Nullable<System.DateTime> delete_date { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<contact_connection_rel> contact_connection_rel { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<contact_emailaddress_password_rel> contact_emailaddress_password_rel { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<contact_emailaddress_rel> contact_emailaddress_rel { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<contact_service_role_rel> contact_service_role_rel { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<given_answer> given_answer { get; set; }
public virtual ICollection<given_answer> given_answer1 { get; set; }
}
And to test the configuration the following lines are used. The vars contain the destination objects but are always null:
contact c = new contact();
contact testC = unitOfWork.ContactRepository.Find(82);
var x = Mapper.Map<contact, RegistrationViewModel>(testC);
var y = Mapper.Map(regModel, c, typeof(RegistrationViewModel), typeof(contact));
var b = Mapper.DynamicMap<RegistrationViewModel, contact>(regModel);
var z = Mapper.Map<RegistrationViewModel, contact>(regModel, c);
var w = Mapper.Map<RegistrationViewModel, contact>(regModel);
expression.ForAllMembers(opt => opt.Ignore());
You're telling AutoMapper to ignore all properties, so nothing gets mapped.
If you just want to ignore non-matching properties, see this answer for one way, otherwise you're going to have to explicitly map each property between the objects.
When creating many to many relationship using EF 4.3 code first approach, I cannot save data to connecting table, also cannot any examples on how to fill this table using saving object to Icollection... Here is my example:
MODELS
public class Hospital
{
//PK
[Key]
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Address { get; set; }
public string City { get; set; }
public string County { get; set; }
public string UserName { get; set; }
public string Password { get; set; }
public Guid User_Id { get; set; }
//FK
public virtual ICollection<Operator> Operators { get; set; }
}
public class Operator
{
//PK
[Key]
public int Id { get; set; }
public string FirstName { get; set; }
public string LastName { get; set; }
public DateTime Dob { get; set; }
public string Email { get; set; }
//FK
public virtual ICollection<Hospital> Hospitals { get; set; }
}
public class Project: DbContext
{
public DbSet<Hospital> Hospitals { get; set; }
public DbSet<Operator> Operators { get; set; }
}
CONTROLLER
public void AddOperater()
{
Hospital h = new Hospital();
h = db.Hospitals.Single(a=>a.Id ==1);
var o = new Operator();
o.FirstName = "John";
o.LastName = "Doe";
o.Dob = new DateTime(1988,2,12);
o.Email = "johndoe#gmail.com";
o.Hospitals.Add(h);
db.SaveChanges();
}
With this approach I keep getting error here: o.Hospitals.Add(h); even when my Hospital instance is filled with data. How exactly to save data to both tables, the dbo.Operators and dbo.OperatorHospital which is relationship table?
o.Hospitals.Add(h) will fail because the list is a null list. You cannot call Add() on a null list. Typically most people get around this by instantiating the list in the constructor of the entity... like so... the current line is blowing up due to a CSharp issue.
public class Hospital
{
//PK
[Key]
public int Id { get; set; }
public string Name { get; set; }
public string Address { get; set; }
public string City { get; set; }
public string County { get; set; }
public string UserName { get; set; }
public string Password { get; set; }
public Guid User_Id { get; set; }
//FK
public virtual ICollection<Operator> Operators { get; set; }
public Hospital()
{
Operators = new List<Operator>();
}
}
public class Operator
{
//PK
[Key]
public int Id { get; set; }
public string FirstName { get; set; }
public string LastName { get; set; }
public DateTime Dob { get; set; }
public string Email { get; set; }
//FK
public virtual ICollection<Hospital> Hospitals { get; set; }
public Operator()
{
Hospitals = new List<Hospital>();
}
}