I need to send an up arrow ↑ to an iPhone with SMS using VBA and a CDO mail object.
My attempts are as follows:
Unicode:
subj = ChrW(8593) & " Up " & ChrW(8593)
HTML:
subj = "↑ Up ↑"
Both of the above methods result in the iPhone receiving either a ? Up ? for the Unicode or ↑ Up ↑ as a string literal.
Does anyone know the correct syntax for an up arrow ↑?
Solution:
I was looking for some 'special character' syntax but the problem was not in the construction of the message. I needed to add .BodyPart.Charset = "utf-8" to the CDO.Message object and use the Unicode Chrw(8593) where I needed it.
Sub sendMSSG(sbj As String, mssg As String)
Dim cdoMail As New CDO.Message
On Error GoTo err_Report
With cdoMail
With .Configuration.Fields
.Item("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendusing") = cdoSendUsingPort '2
.Item("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpusessl") = True
.Item("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpserverport") = 465
.Item("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpserver") = "my.smtpserverserver.net"
.Item("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpauthenticate") = cdoBasic '1
.Item("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpusessl") = True
.Item("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendusername") = sFROM
.Item("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/sendpassword") = sFROMPWD
.Item("http://schemas.microsoft.com/cdo/configuration/smtpconnectiontimeout") = 6
.Update
End With
.BodyPart.Charset = "utf-8" '<~~ THIS WAS REQUIRED
.Subject = sbj
.From = sFROM
.To = sPHONEMSSGNO
.Bcc = vbNullString
.Cc = vbNullString
.TextBody = mssg
.Send
End With
Exit Sub
err_Report:
Debug.Print Err.Number & ": " & Err.Description
End Sub
Apparently, .BodyPart.Charset covers both the subject and the message body as I was able to use unicode in both.
Anyone planning to use this code for their own purposes needs to add the Microsoft CDO for Windows 2000 library to their project via Tools, References.
I encounter a real difficulty in tracking changes and updates in the company models.
I research the tool abilities a lot, but still didn't find the golden way that match my requirements of:
Provide indication where was a change
What was the change
Keep the original model state, aside to the up-to-date state
EA offers the following ways:
Baselines
Version Control
Clone
Change Elements
None of them provides indication on what exactly was the change and where.
What is the easiest way to manage the changes effectively?
You forgot the last resort: audit. Turn on auditing and you can get a lot more information. Of course this also has its drawbacks
it uses a lot of space
there are still changes that are not tracked in the detail you might need it.
Turn it on at Project/Auditing. More information here.
Additionally you could think of writing triggers, but I would not recommend that since it makes your repository almost unmaintainable.
Auditing is of course also no silver bullet. Tracking changes is tedious. And personally I would not spend too much effort in this "accusation mode". Better spend your energy in driving the model towards the company goals. Nobody needs yesterday's model.
I wrote some scripts to handle change management in EA.
The idea is that the user links the changed items to a change request element that represents a workitem, project, change request, bug,...
Each link contains the date, user and a comment for the change to that item.
The scripts are part of the open source EA VBScript library:
The main script is the following
'[path=\Projects\Project A\A Scripts]
'[group=Atrias Scripts]
!INC Local Scripts.EAConstants-VBScript
!INC Atrias Scripts.Util
' Script Name: LinkToCRMain
' Author: Geert Bellekens
' Purpose: Link Elemnents to a change
' Date: 2015-10-30
'
'
function linkItemToCR(selectedItem, selectedItems)
dim groupProcessing
groupProcessing = false
'if the collection is given then we initialize the first item.
if selectedItem is nothing then
if not selectedItems is nothing then
if selectedItems.Count > 0 then
set selectedItem = selectedItems(0)
if selectedItems.Count > 1 then
groupProcessing = true
end if
end if
end if
end if
if selectedItem is nothing then
set selectedItem = Repository.GetContextObject()
end if
'get the select context item type
dim selectedItemType
selectedItemType = selectedItem.ObjectType
select case selectedItemType
case otElement, otPackage, otAttribute, otMethod, otConnector :
'if the selectedItem is a package then we use the Element part of the package
if selectedItemType = otPackage then
set selectedItem = selectedItem.Element
end if
'get the logged in user
Dim userLogin
userLogin = getUserLogin
dim lastCR as EA.Element
set lastCR = nothing
dim CRtoUse as EA.Element
set CRtoUse = nothing
set lastCR = getLastUsedCR(userLogin)
'get most recent used CR by this user
if not selectedItem is nothing then
dim lastComments
lastComments = vbNullString
'if there is a last CR then we ask the user if we need to use that one
if not lastCR is nothing then
dim response
if groupProcessing then
response = Msgbox("Link all " & selectedItems.Count & " elements to change: """ & lastCR.Name & """?", vbYesNoCancel+vbQuestion, "Link to CR")
elseif not isCRLinked(selectedItem,lastCR) then
response = Msgbox("Link element """ & selectedItem.Name & """ to change: """ & lastCR.Name & """?", vbYesNoCancel+vbQuestion, "Link to CR")
end if
'check the response
select case response
case vbYes
set CRToUse = lastCR
case vbCancel
'user cancelled, stop altogether
Exit function
end select
end if
'If there was no last CR, or the user didn't want to link that one we let the user choose one
if CRToUse is nothing then
dim CR_id
CR_ID = Repository.InvokeConstructPicker("IncludedTypes=Change")
if CR_ID > 0 then
set CRToUse = Repository.GetElementByID(CR_ID)
end if
else
'user selected same change as last time. So he might want to reuse his comments as well
lastComments = getLastUsedComment(userLogin)
end if
'if the CRtoUse is now selected then we link it to the selected element
if not CRToUse is nothing then
dim linkCounter
linkCounter = 0
'first check if this CR is not already linked
if isCRLinked(selectedItem,CRToUse) and not groupProcessing then
MsgBox "The CR was already linked to this item", vbOKOnly + vbExclamation ,"Already Linked"
else
'get the comments to use
dim comments
comments = InputBox("Please enter comments for this change", "Change Comments",lastComments)
if len(comments) > 2 then
if groupProcessing then
for each selectedItem in selectedItems
'check the object type
selectedItemType = selectedItem.ObjectType
select case selectedItemType
case otElement, otPackage, otAttribute, otMethod, otConnector :
if not isCRLinked(selectedItem,CRToUse) then
linkToCR selectedItem, selectedItemType, CRToUse, userLogin, comments
linkCounter = linkCounter + 1
end if
end select
next
if linkCounter > 0 then
MsgBox "Successfully linked " & selectedItems.Count & " elements to change """ & CRToUse.Name& """" , vbOKOnly + vbInformation ,"Elements linked"
else
MsgBox "No links created to change " & CRToUse.Name & "." & vbNewLine & "They are probably already linked" , vbOKOnly + vbExclamation ,"Already Linked"
end if
else
linkToCR selectedItem, selectedItemType, CRToUse, userLogin, comments
end if
else
MsgBox "The CR has not been linked because no comment was provided", vbOKOnly + vbExclamation ,"No CR link"
end if
end if
end if
end if
case else
MsgBox "Cannot link this type of element to a CR" & vbNewline & "Supported element types are: Element, Package, Attribute, Operation and Relation"
end select
end function
function isCRLinked(item, CR)
dim taggedValue as EA.TaggedValue
isCRLinked = false
for each taggedValue in item.TaggedValues
if taggedValue.Value = CR.ElementGUID then
isCRLinked = true
exit for
end if
next
end function
function linkToCR(selectedItem, selectedItemType, CRToUse, userLogin, comments)
Session.Output "CRToUse: " & CRToUse.Name & " userLogin: " & userLogin & " comments: " & comments
dim crTag
set crTag = nothing
set crTag = selectedItem.TaggedValues.AddNew("CR","")
if not crTag is nothing then
crTag.Value = CRToUse.ElementGUID
crTag.Notes = "user=" & userLogin & ";" & _
"date=" & Year(Date) & "-" & Right("0" & Month(Date),2) & "-" & Right("0" & Day(Date),2) & ";" & _
"comments=" & comments
crTag.Update
end if
end function
function getLastUsedCR(userLogin)
dim wildcard
dim sqlDateString
if Repository.RepositoryType = "JET" then
wildcard = "*"
sqlDateString = " mid(tv.Notes, instr(tv.[Notes],'date=') + len('date='),10) "
Else
wildcard = "%"
sqlDateString = " substring(tv.Notes, charindex('date=',tv.[Notes]) + len('date='),10) "
end if
dim sqlGetString
sqlGetString = "select top 1 o.Object_id " & _
" from (t_objectproperties tv " & _
" inner join t_object o on o.ea_guid = tv.VALUE) " & _
" where tv.[Notes] like 'user=" & userLogin & ";" & wildcard & "' " & _
" order by " & sqlDateString & " desc, tv.PropertyID desc "
dim CRs
dim CR as EA.Element
set CR = nothing
'get the last CR
set CRs = getElementsFromQuery(sqlGetString)
if CRs.Count > 0 then
set CR = CRs(0)
end if
set getLastUsedCR = CR
end function
function getLastUsedComment(userLogin)
dim wildcard
dim sqlDateString
dim sqlCommentsString
if Repository.RepositoryType = "JET" then
wildcard = "*"
sqlDateString = " mid(tv.Notes, instr(tv.[Notes],'date=') + len('date='),10) "
sqlCommentsString = " mid(tv.Notes, instr(tv.[Notes],'comments=') + len('comments=')) "
Else
wildcard = "%"
sqlDateString = " substring(tv.Notes, charindex('date=',tv.[Notes]) + len('date='),10) "
sqlCommentsString = " substring(tv.Notes, charindex('comments=',tv.[Notes]) + len('comments='), datalength(tv.Notes)) "
end if
dim sqlGetString
sqlGetString = "select top 1 " & sqlCommentsString & " as comments " & _
" from (t_objectproperties tv " & _
" inner join t_object o on o.ea_guid = tv.VALUE) " & _
" where tv.[Notes] like 'user=" & userLogin & ";" & wildcard & "' " & _
" order by " & sqlDateString & " desc, tv.PropertyID desc "
dim queryResult
queryResult = Repository.SQLQuery(sqlGetString)
Session.Output queryResult
dim results
results = convertQueryResultToArray(queryResult)
if Ubound(results) > 0 then
getLastUsedComment = results(0,0)
else
getLastUsedComment = vbNullString
end if
end function
I have a form myForm with a text box myText.
In the onLoad function, I have written code that is supposed to append all the rows from a recordset, a database's lockfile, into the myText text box.
What actually happens is, only the first field of four fields is appended into the textbox.
Dim cn As New ADODB.Connection
Dim cn2 As New ADODB.Connection
Dim rs As New ADODB.Recordset
Dim i, j As Long
cn.Provider = "Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0"
cn.Open "Data Source=Z:\myDatabase.mdb"
cn2.Open "Provider=Microsoft.Jet.OLEDB.4.0;" _
& "Data Source=Z:\myDatabase.mdb"
Set rs = cn.OpenSchema(adSchemaProviderSpecific, , "{947bb102-5d43-11d1-bdbf-00c04fb92675}")
Me.myText.SetFocus
Me.myText.text = ""
Do While Not rs.EOF
Me.myText.text = Me.myText.text & rs.Fields(0) & vbTab & rs.Fields(1) & vbTab & _
rs.Fields(2) & vbTab & rs.Fields(3) & vbCrLf
rs.MoveNext
Loop
I tried
Debug.Print rs.Fields(0) & vbTab & rs.Fields(1) & vbTab & rs.Fields(2) & vbTab & rs.Fields(3)
and all four fields showed in the immediate window.
EDIT:
I took out the vbtab, since it's not supported and the file itself already has spaces, and I changed Me.myText.text in
Me.myText.text = Me.myText.text & rs.Fields(0) & rs.Fields(1) & _
rs.Fields(2) & rs.Fields(3) & vbCrLf
to Me.myText.
Now my code seems to work in the beginning. When I debug step by step the text box fills like it's supposed to, but when Code exits the do while loop, only the first field of the first row shows in the text box.
debug.print Me.myText before exiting the loop shows all the rows. After exiting the loop still shows all the rows. But in the form, the textbox is only showing the first record, first field.
The form and the textbox both do not have any events other than this event, which is on the forms load.
What is wrong?
Use the property .Value (which is the default property for textbox) , not .Text
so Me.myText.Text ==> Me.myText.Value or Me.myText
The textbox support multi line with vbCrLf.
tab with vbTab is not supported
define myvbTab= " " as a tab separator instead of vbTab
Modify the following fragment of your code:
myvbTab= " "
dim row_data
Do While Not rs.EOF
row_data = rs.Fields(0) & myvbTab& rs.Fields(1) & _
myvbTab & rs.Fields(2) & myvbTab& rs.Fields(3) & vbCrLf
Me.myText= Me.myText & row_data
' be sure that data is displayed, to know if control characters in row_data
Debug.Print row_data
rs.MoveNext
Loop
Edit:
To isolate the problem can you run that code:(independent of reading recordset)
Me.myText.Value = "start "
Dim tabChar As String
tabChar = Chr(9) '" "
Me.myText = Me.myText & "one" & tabChar & "two" & vbCrLf
Me.myText = Me.myText & "three" & tabChar & "four" & vbCrLf
it should display
start one two
three four
I have the code below in a button in my forms in MS Access. The problem is that sometimes not all "strCTRL"s exist. In some forms they do, in some they don't. The whole code is 900+ lines long so I won't post all of it. It's a SQL query which references controls and extracts their value.
The problem comes when not all controls are present, then I get the error: Compile error: Method or data Member not found.
Is there a way to bypass the compile error or tell VBA to compile it only if it exists? I tried If...Nothing and On Error Resume Next, but they don't seem to work. There's also other objects that will not exist on each page, not just the ones below. So...any ideas? =/
Dim strCTRL1 As String
Dim strCTRL2 As String
Dim strCTRL3 As String
Dim strCTRL4 As String
Dim strCTRL5 As String
Dim strCTRL6 As String
Dim strCTRL7 As String
Dim strCTRL8 As String
Dim strCTRL9 As String
Dim strCTRL10 As String
DoCmd.SetWarnings False
On Error Resume Next
strCTRL1 = "[Control Number] = " & Me.Text684.DefaultValue & " "
strCTRL2 = "[Control Number] = " & Me.Label2210.DefaultValue & " "
strCTRL3 = "[Control Number] = " & Me.Label2295.DefaultValue & " "
strCTRL4 = "[Control Number] = " & Me.Label73.DefaultValue & " "
strCTRL5 = "[Control Number] = " & Me.Label160.DefaultValue & " "
strCTRL6 = "[Control Number] = " & Me.Label246.DefaultValue & " "
strCTRL7 = "[Control Number] = " & Me.Label332.DefaultValue & " "
strCTRL8 = "[Control Number] = " & Me.Label417.DefaultValue & " "
strCTRL9 = "[Control Number] = " & Me.Label506.DefaultValue & " "
strCTRL10 = "[Control Number] = " & Me.Text2285.DefaultValue & " "
You can create an array or list of the label names, then:
Dim LabelName As String
Dim LabelNames As Variant
LabelNames = Array("Text684", "Label2210", ...etc.)
' ...
LabelName = LabelNames(1)
strCTRL1 = "[Control Number] = " & Me(LabelName).DefaultValue & " "
That will compile, though - of course - fail at runtime for non-existing labels.
OK, thanks to #Gustav, you got your code to compile, and his suggestions, combined with On Error Resume Next will get your code to run without errors under any circumstance.
But there is no way to tell if your code is correct, because now, the compiler won't tell you which controls are misnamed or missing.
So instead, I would suggest an array-based approach like this:
Dim Ctl As Access.Control
Dim CtlValues() As String
Dim i as Long
i = 0
ReDim CtlValues 1 To Me.Controls.Count
For Each Ctl In Me.Controls
If Ctl.ControlType = acTextBox Then
i = i + 1
CtlValues(i) = "[Control Number] = " & CStr(Nz(Ctl.DefaultValue, "Null"))
End If
Next
ReDim Preserve CtlValues 1 To i
These 12 lines of code perform the same task that the 900 lines do (going by your example). This code will work in any form, regardless of how many controls there are, and what they are named. This code is way easier to understand and work with.
See if maybe an approach like this will work here.
I am struggling with the above error when trying to write the Visual Basic code for a 2010 Access Form. I am trying to get ensure that the associate and the Team Lead get the same email. When I first wrote the code, it worked initially. I have since added an "issue date" to the form, but not to the email. I attempted to add the issue date to the Script, but that did not work. I have since removed both the issue date from the form and the script. Any help would appreciated:
Private Sub cmdEmail_Click()
Dim objOutlook As Object
Dim objMailItem As Object
Const olMailItem As Integer = 0
Dim objMailItem1 As Object
Const olMailItem1 As Integer = 0
Set objOutlook = CreateObject("Outlook.Application")
Set objMailItem = objOutlook.CreateItem(olMailItem)
Set objMailItem1 = objOutlook.CreateItem(olMailItem1)
Dim strPathAttach As String
On Error GoTo err_Error_handler
'set receipient, you can use a DLookup() to retrieve your associate Email address
objMailItem.To = DLookup("Email_ID", "dbo_Noble_Associates", "[Fullname]='" & Me.cboAssociate & "'")
objMailItem1.To = DLookup("Email_ID", "dbo_TeamLeads$", "[Fullname]='" & Me.txtTeamLead & "'")
'set subject with text and Form values
objMailItem.Subject = "Attendance Violation " & Me.cboAssociate
objMailItem1.Subject = "Attendance Violation " & Me.cboAssociate
'set body content with text and Form values etc.
objMailItem.htmlBody = "Date of Occurrence: " & Format(Me.Occurrence_Date, "mm/dd/yyyy") & "<br>" & "Attendance Points: " & Me.CboType & "<br>" & "Total Points: " & Me.txtTotalpoints & "<br>" & "Notes: " & Me.txtNotes
objMailItem1.htmlBody = "Date of Occurrence: " & Format(Me.Occurrence_Date, "mm/dd/yyyy") & "<br>" & "Attendance Points: " & Me.CboType & "<br>" & "Total Points: " & Me.txtTotalpoints & "<br>" & "Notes: " & Me.txtNotes
' display email
' objMailItem.Display
' sending mail automaticly
objMailItem.Send
objMailItem1.Send
Set objOutlook = Nothing
Set objMailItem = Nothing
Set objMailItem1 = Nothing
exit_Error_handler:
On Error Resume Next
Set objOutlook = Nothing
Set objMailItem = Nothing
Set objMailItem1 = Nothing
Exit Sub
err_Error_handler:
Select Case Err.Number
'trap error 287
Case 287
MsgBox "Canceled by user.", vbInformation
Case Else
MsgBox "Error " & Err.Number & " " & Err.Description
End Select
Resume exit_Error_handler
End Sub
Private Sub CheckEmail_Click()
End Sub
Private Sub cmdSaveandNew_Click()
If Me.txtOccurrence_Date & "" = "" Then
MsgBox "Please enter the date."
Me.txtOccurrence_Date.SetFocus
Exit Sub
ElseIf Me.cboAssociate & "" = "" Then
MsgBox "Please select the associate's name."
Me.cboAssociate.SetFocus
Exit Sub
ElseIf Me.txtPoints & "" = "" Then
MsgBox "Please enter the number of Points."
Me.txtPoints.SetFocus
Exit Sub
End If
If Me.CheckEmail = True Then
cmdEmail_Click
End If
DoCmd.Close acForm, Me.Name
End Sub
Private Sub cmd_Cancel_Click()
Me.Undo
DoCmd.Close acForm, Me.Name
End Sub
Private Sub cboassociate_AfterUpdate()
Me.txtTeamLead.Value = Me.cboAssociate.Column(1)
End Sub
Private Sub cboFullname_AfterUpdate()
Me.txtCurrentpoints.Value = Me.cbofullname.Column(1)
End Sub
Private Sub CboType_AfterUpdate()
Me.txtPoints.Value = Me.CboType.Column(1)
End Sub
I am open to any suggestions.