How to add a dependency manually in eclipse? - eclipse

I am trying to add a .pom file to eclipse with some dependencies and I cannot understand how. The .pom is https://repo1.maven.org/maven2/net/glxn/qrgen/javase/2.0/javase-2.0.pom. Any help please?

You can type the XML in the POM or you can use the "Maven -> Add Dependency" function of the context menu. You would have to specify the repository coordinates like
net.glxn.qrgen:javase:2.0
Eclipse tells me however, it is a JAR dependency, not of packaging type POM.
Results in:
<dependency>
<groupId>net.glxn.qrgen</groupId>
<artifactId>javase</artifactId>
<version>2.0</version>
</dependency>

Related

NetBeans adding external library Vaadin Framework

How can I add external library to Vaadin framework using NetBeans?
I can't find libraries folder there. Additionally I want use pi4j library.
I haven't seen it there like in normal Java Application Libraries folder.
Looks like you are using Maven. In that case you have to edit your pom.xml file (you can find it in the Project Files folder in NetBeans).
Google for the Maven coordinates for the library you want to include and add the corresponding dependency section in the dependencies section. For example, to add Log4j, you must add the following in your pom.xml:
...
<dependencies>
...
<dependency>
<groupId>org.apache.logging.log4j</groupId>
<artifactId>log4j-core</artifactId>
<version>2.5</version>
</dependency>
...
</dependencies>
...
Alternatively, you can right click the Dependencies folder in NetBeans, select Add Dependency..., and add the corresponding Maven coordinates or search for the dependency (keep in mind the Maven Index may be updated the first time you search for a dependency, process that might take some seconds/minutes).

eclipse maven external jars unable to compile

Maven compilation failes even after adding the external jars to eclipse. My Eclipse codes are okay with external jars, however when I compile Maven complains package blah blah not found, and I have almost 50 external packages.
I will use the mvn dependency to add the jars later.
However It should work, but not luck.
Any troubleshooting/suggestion please.
I think you can not get away with Maven Project without having <dependencies> tag in your pom.xml (Whether you run it from eclipse or from command-line) . That too for the project which is dependent on classes that are coming from 50 external jars.
If you don't want maven to look for these jars, you have to add below entry in pom.xml with system scope:
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>selenium-server-standalone</groupId>
<artifactId>selenium-server-standalone</artifactId>
<version>2.46.0</version>
<scope>system</scope>
<systemPath>${project.basedir}/lib/selenium-server-standalone-2.46.0.jar</systemPath>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
With this, groupID & artifactID are meaningless. You can write such 50 <dependency> tags for referring your 50 external jars.

Maven: Jar in Referenced Libraries despite not showing in effective POM

Before importing my Maven project, I build it using the following: mvn clean install
I then create the necessary Eclipse files as follows: mvn -Dwtpversion=2.0 eclipse:eclipse
I notice that my Referenced Libraries in Eclipse contains this jar: validation-api-1.0.0.GA.jar
However, when I view the effective POM in Eclipse no such jar appears. Therefore, I am wondering how this jar gets added to my Eclipse classpath?
I require this jar for #Valid annotation I am using and I need Maven to be aware of it. If I build my classpath files using Maven then how come Maven is not aware of it?
Thanks
Check the Dependency hierarchy-tab in your pom (in Eclipse), maybe the jar is a dependency of some other jar you use.
In this case, the reference was in the project's Java Build Path, and was probably added when the project was created because of the -Dwtpversion=2.0 -parameter.
Maven also adds to your class path the sub-dependencies of your main dependencies (which are those specifically declared by you in the pom.xml). Do a
mvn dependency:tree -Dverbose
To see what other dependencies are pulled in with a specific pom-declared dependency.
Also, if you only wanna see the subdependencies of a certain dependency, called x.y.z you can do:
mvn dependency:tree -Dverbose -Dincludes=x.y.z
(where x.y is the groupId and z is the artefactId)
One of your project dependencies probably has a dependency for this jar file. Check the graphical dependency graph or just search for that, find out your project dependency that is dependent on this and exclude this dependency, if possible, by using maven's 'exclude' tags.
You can use maven dependency exclusions, as below:
<project>
...
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>sample.ProjectA</groupId>
<artifactId>Project-A</artifactId>
<version>1.0</version>
<scope>compile</scope>
<exclusions>
<exclusion> <!-- declare the exclusion here -->
<groupId>sample.ProjectB</groupId>
<artifactId>Project-B</artifactId>
</exclusion>
</exclusions>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
</project>
Source: Maven - Dependency Exclusions
I have encountered the same problem. And after some research I realized that transitive dependencies of your parent pom may not show up in Effective POM, but would be present in Reference libraries.
The whole confusion raised because when I ran the following command
mvn dependency:tree -Dincludes=X (where X is the group-id of the jar I was looking for)
It did no mention of parent pom, instead it referred to dependency in parent pom which brings X to the table. (Which make sense because we inherit from parent pom).

Maven dependency and eclipse classpath

I tried to search for existing questions but cant find any - feels like my question is quite simple but probably because it's quite specific I cant find the answers on Stackoverflow / Google.
Anyways - I have few projects with Maven that are depend on each other. In certain cases I want the dependency to be on the JAR rather than a project dependency (ie. I want the dependency to be part of the "Libraries" in Eclipse rather than "Projects" in the Build Path).
Your help is greatly appreciated! Thanks
To get the referenced projects in the same workspace as jar files instead of the projects, we could use the VM parameter -Declipse.useProjectReferences=false or add it in the pom file.
<plugin>
<groupId>org.apache.maven.plugins</groupId>
<artifactId>maven-eclipse-plugin</artifactId>
<version>2.9</version>
<configuration>
<useProjectReferences>false</useProjectReferences>
</configuration>
</plugin>
See this URL for more info.
In your project properties in Eclipse, select Maven. There is a checkbox, 'Resolve dependencies from workspace projects'. If this is checked, then the Eclipse projects are used. Otherwise the jars are used as with other maven dependencies, assuming that you've got the dependencies in your pom.xml as normal.
EDIT: If your project is not a maven project, then you'll have to create the jar outside Eclipse and add it as a jar or external jar as normal. If the project is a maven project, then the above will work.
Say Client-Project depends on Services-Project. If Services-Project generates a JAR. In the Client-Project POM you would express a dependency on this JAR. It would be something like:
<dependency>
<groupId>group.id.of.services.project.goes.here</groupId>
<artifactId>artifact.id.of.services.project.goes.here</artifactId>
<version>version.number.of.services.jar</version>
</dependency>
If services project generates a JAR called com.mycompany.services-1.3.jar, the dependency would be:
<dependency>
<groupId>com.mycompany</groupId>
<artifactId>services</artifactId>
<version>1.3</version>
</dependency>

Adding dependencies in Maven Netbeans

I've created a Maven project and added the dependencies (jar files) that I need; however, netbeans says that it still cannot find it.
Specifically in my case, I added the jmf-2.1.1e.jar file into my dependencies folder. When I go back to my program it still gives me the compile error that it cannot find the javax.media package.
Did you let Netbeans manage the dependency?
In your "Projects" listing, find and context+click on the "Dependencies" folder in the list. From the context menu, choose "Add Dependency".
This approach works at least in NetBeans 7.4 and 8.0 beta.
Make sure that your pom.xml has the following snippet that defines the dependency
<dependencies>
<dependency>
<groupId>javax.media</groupId>
<artifactId>jmf</artifactId>
<version>2.1.1e</version>
</dependency>
</dependencies>
The dependency is available in Maven Central. Add the pom snippet manually to the pom.xml and run Maven in the shell and let it download the dependency. This should resolve your issue.
Maven automatically downloads the dependency once specified in the pom.xml. For this you would have to build your project with the dependency as specified by Tim Sparg.