cross-compile postgresql for ARM Sitara AM335x - postgresql

I'm having trouble cross compiling PostgreSQL for my TI Sitara AM335x EVM SK. My host system is an i386 machine running Ubuntu 12.04.
My application is written in C++ using Qt. When I try and compile, I get the error that libpq.so is incompatible. I believe this is because the cross compiler is trying to use the host libpq.so instead of one for the target system (which as I have found out, doesn't exist).
I've downloaded the source for PostgreSQL with the intention of cross compiling that in order to give me the libpq.so library that will be compatible with my target system, however there is virtually no information on how to do this.
I have tried using the CC argument with the configure file to change my compiler to the following: CC=/home/tim/ti-sdk-am335x-evm-06.00.00.00/linux-devkit/sysroots/i686-arago-linux/usr/bin/arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc but the configure script gives me this error: configure: error: cannot run C compiled programs. If you meant to cross compile, use --host.
The configure file makes a small reference to the --host option, but the only information in the file that I could find is in reference to mingw and windows, which isn't what I want.
I've done some quick searching through the configure file, and it references the --host option, but with no explanation of what is a valid host. I'm assuming that with --host option there will be an associated --target.
What arguments can I give the configure script so that it will cross compile with the correct compiler to generate a library that my target device can use? Are there any resources out there that I haven't found in regards to how the --host/--target works or how to use them?

OK, so after fiddling around for a little while, I think I was actually able to cross compile PostgreSQL and answer my own question.
Before I went any further, I had realized I had forgotten to add the path to my cross compiler to the PATH environment variable. I used the command export PATH=/path/to/cross/compiler:$PATH to insert the compiler path to the PATH environment variable.
Next, I did some experimenting with the --host option. To start off with I tried using ./configure --host=arm-linux-gnueabihf and running the configure script. The configure script seemed to accept this as the host argument. I then went to the next step of running the makefile. Running this makefile resulted in errors being generated. The errors were selected processor does not support Thumb mode. I did a quick search to see what information I could find about this error and came to this webpage: http://www.postgresql.org/message-id/E1Ra1sk-0000Pq-EL#wrigleys.postgresql.org.
This webpage gave me a bit more information since it seemed like the person was trying to do something very similar to me. One of the responders to the post mentioned that --disable-spinlocks is intended for processors that aren't supported by default by PostgreSQL. I emulated the arguments that were used in the website listed above and used the command: ./configure --host=arm-linux CC=arm-linux-gnueabihf-gcc AR=arm-linux-gnueabihf-ar CPP=arm-linux-gnueabihf-cpp --without-readline --without-zlib --disable-spinlocks to generate my makefile. This makefile actually generated all of the files, including the libpq.so library file I was needing.
Hope this helps somebody else in the future!

Related

Why does a packed Perl script not work on a different machine?

I have been trying to compile a script that was written in perl by someone other than myself into an executable format that can be used without having perl installed. There seems to be some sort of issue with Crypt::SSLeay packaging but I'm not sure what the error means. Here is a screenshot of the error message.
I've tried using PAR pp and cava to package, both will create executables that run just fine on the machine I'm using that has perl, but whenever I transfer it to a different computer I get the error seen in the screenshot. It's been the same error each time after changing compiler settings, and I'm not sure what to do at this point. If I have left anything out that may assist in answer please let me know and I will be happy to provide, coding is not my field so I am still learning and this is my first encounter with Perl.
First off, you probably do not need and should not use Crypt::SSLeay. However, both the modern Net::SSLeay and Crypt::SSLeay require OpenSSL binaries to be installed on the machine to run.
both will create executables that run just fine on the machine I'm using that has perl, but whenever I transfer it to a different computer I get the error ...
That's because the target machine does not have OpenSSL installed in the same location on which compiled the modules you are bundling.

Cannot install Qt postgreSQL driver

I'm posting here with the hopes that someone will be kind enough to help me. Just to clarify, I'm sort of a newb, so I'd be really grateful if you give more details to your explanations.
I'm on Windows 10 64 bit, QT 5.9.1, PostgreSQL is 9.6.3 version.
I'm working on a project, where I need to get a postgresql database running and connect it to the code I'm doing right now. Unfortunately, when I try to install the driver, I run into all kinds of problems. I've been reading on threads on sites, but they are outdated and some folders do not match, which my first problem arises. For some reason I cannot get qmake to work, even though I edit the path in the variables.
I tried running the commands from here.
cd %QTDIR%\qtbase\src\plugins\sqldrivers\ps
ql
qmake "INCLUDEPATH+=C:/psql/include" "LIBS+=C:/psql/lib/ms/libpq.lib" psql.pro
nmake
Basically my folders don't aren't 100% as the guide, also I don't have a libpq.lib file
On my final attempt I tried the following:
qmake "INCLUDEPATH+=C:/PostgreSQL/pg96/include" "LIBS+=C:/PostgreSQL/pg96/lib/libpq.lib"
Project ERROR: Cannot run compiler 'cl'. Maybe you forgot to setup the environment?
You'll need to have PostgreSQL installed so you have libpq.lib and libpq.dll. You cannot compile the Qt PostgreSQL driver without these. You'll also need to find the include directory for your PostgreSQL install, the one that contains libpq-fe.h.
Then determine the paths to those. Set the PATH to include the directory with libpq.dll. Set LIBS to include the directory with libpq.lib. And set the INCLUDEPATH to include the directory with libpq-fe.h.
You'll probably need to do this within a "Visual Studio Command Prompt" or run vcvarsall.bat fist, too, so qmake can find Visual Studio.

Stack cannot find libpq when given directory

I am trying to set up a stack project that uses the postgresql-simple package among others. When trying to stack build, all of the dependencies for postgresql-simple installed without issue, but stack is having trouble installing postgresql-simple itself. I get the following error:
C:project> stack build --extra-include-dirs="C:\PostgreSQL\8.4\include" --extra-lib-dirs="C:\PostgreSQL\8.4\lib"
... omitted ...
*****************
--extra-include-dirs=C:\PostgreSQL\8.4\include
*****************
--extra-include-dirs=C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\stack\x86_64-windows\msys2-20150512\mingw32\include
--extra-include-dirs=C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\stack\x86_64-windows\msys2-20150512\mingw64\include
*****************
--extra-lib-dirs=C:\PostgreSQL\8.4\lib
*****************************
--extra-lib-dirs=C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\stack\x86_64-windows\msys2-20150512\mingw32\lib
--extra-lib-dirs=C:\Users\User\AppData\Local\Programs\stack\x86_64-windows\msys2-20150512\mingw64\lib
Process exited with code: ExitFailure 1
Logs have been written to: C:\Users\User\Desktop\draftkings\NFAccuracy\.stack-work\logs\postgresql-libpq-0.9.1.1.log
Configuring postgresql-libpq-0.9.1.1...
Setup.hs: Missing dependency on a foreign library:
* Missing C library: pq
This problem can usually be solved by installing the system package that
provides this library (you may need the "-dev" version). If the library is
already installed but in a non-standard location then you can use the flags
--extra-include-dirs= and --extra-lib-dirs= to specify where it is.
I've tried also specifying the paths in my stack.yaml file, same error.
I've tried manually copying the library and include files from my postgres installation to the mentioned ...\mingw64\lib and ...\mingw64\include folders. Same error.
I have the files libpq.dll and libpq.lib in my C:\PostgreSQL\8.4\lib folder.
I feel like I'm missing something obvious but I can't get this to work and I'm not sure what I'm doing wrong. Any help is appreciated.
Update
I forgot to mention two important details.
First, I have added C:\PostgreSQL\8.4\bin to my PATH. As far as I know, this works as expected, because I got past an error about pg_config missing, to the error I currently have.
Second, I also tried adding the lib and include directories to my PATH, but this did not change the error.
I should also mention my Postgres installation works fine on its own.
I know that the Snowdrift project uses PostgreSQL and builds with Stack on Windows. They have a build guide on their site. It looks like one difference is that they mention:
Add the PostgreSQL bin directory to the path C:\Program Files (x86)\PostgreSQL\9.4\bin
Can you try adding that to the PATH and see if that fixes it?
There was some kind of version mismatch.
Installing Postgres 9.4 instead of 8.4 allowed the postgresql-simple package to be built in the manner I was attempting.
My stack project, without intervention by me, defaulted to using resolver: 'lts-3.7' This provided version 0.4.10.0 of the postgresql-simple package to my project. I wish I had a more detailed answer, but all I can tell is that this version of postgresql-simple (which is fairly recent) works fine with PostgreSQL 9.4 (which is also recent).
And thankfully, using haskell and postgresql-simple built against Postgres 9.4 libraries is having no issue communicating with my 'remote' (virtualbox) database which is Postgres 8.4.
I'm tempted to flag my question as not constructive unless others find this useful info.

Installing PHP 7.0.0RC2 with mysqli on Raspberry Pi B

Last week I installed PHP 7.0.0RC2 on my Raspberry Pi B.
I am able to view PHP pages, however, the problem is that I cannot connect to the database using mysqli (I know that mysql is no longer supported in PHP v7).
I ran the ./configure command with --with-mysqli=shared.
However, when I check which modules are installed using the php -m command, I do not see mysqli.
I tried adding extension=mysqli.so to the php.ini file.
It first complained that the mysqli.so file could not be found, so I tried copying the mysqli.so of my php5 version to the extensions folder.
However, this did not solve the problem and resulted in the following error message:
PHP Warning: PHP Startup: Unable to load dynamic library '/usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20141001/mysqli.so' - /usr/local/lib/php/extensions/no-debug-non-zts-20141001/mysqli.so: undefined symbol: zval_used_for_init in Unknown on line 0
Does anyone got any suggestions of how to get mysqli to work with my PHP7 installation on my Raspberry Pi?
You may find detailed information in the configure output, but it's pretty hard to catch, and if it's not a fatal error, won't stop the build going ahead when you make.
The recommended (read: only decent) driver for MySQLi is the MySQL Native Driver (mysqlnd).
If you want MySQLi to be built shared, you must also build mysqlnd shared, and everything that depends on it (PDO MySQL, for example).
It's going to be simpler to just build the native drivers static, using the configure option:
--with-mysqli=mysqlnd
Which will enable a static build of mysqlnd and mysqli.
If for some reason you really do want to build shared, then you'll need configure options that closely resemble, if not are exactly the same as:
--enable-mysqlnd=shared
--with-mysqli=shared,mysqlnd
Which will result in a shared build of mysqlnd and mysqli, requiring you to add extension=mysqlnd.so and extension=mysqli.so in the appropriate order (the latter depends on the former), in the appropriate place.
Remember to make distclean before you re-configure the build, surprising things will happen if you do not ;)

memory command is not available even after compiled with TCL_MEM_DEBUG flag

I have memory related problem in my application on solaris9 environment where Tcl_DeleteInterp() function calls lot of free() and mutex_unlock() functions. To debug the problem i followed the below steps to compile tcl on solaris server (with TCL_MEM_DEBUG flag) but still i couldn't use the 'memory' command in my interpreter.
Ran configure script on server (./configure –prefix=<directory needs to be installed> --enable-symbols=mem)
Make clean all
Make install (tcl libraries and tlcsh exe is copied to the path specified in step1)
Compilation generated two libraries (libtcl8.4g.so and libtclstub8.4g.a), I copied libtcl8.4g.so as libtcl8.4.so to my app
Copied tcl8.4 directory as well.
I also copied the tclsh8.4 to $PROVHOME/bin and created soft link as tclsh-> tclsh8.4.
From my application i linked the debug symbol enabled libraries to the place where exactly i created the Tcl interpreter.
Initialized the Tcl interpreter to using Tcl_InitMemory() function (so that the memory command will be registered in the supplied(arg) interpreter.
When i used the interpreter exe (tclsh) separately i could execute the memory command, but when i used the same exe on my application its not working. Can someone help me what could be the possible reason for this problem ?
Also help me how can i cross verify the libraries that they are compiled with TCL_MEM_DEBUG flag.
Will the Tcl source code tar file contain Solaris directory where i have to build the libraries or should i use the unix source code for solaris platform as well ?
Thanks
Are you using [mem] interactively (which does expansion of unambiguous short command names) and forgetting to use the full name ([memory]) in your scripts?
You're using Tcl embedded in your code? You need to call Tcl_InitMemory (passing in the handle to the interpreter where you want the memory command created) after creation of the interpreter and before you run user scripts, i.e., straight after the Tcl_CreateInterp gives you the handle (which should in turn come after the Tcl_FindExecutable call that initializes the shared parts of the library).
You must also make sure that everything is built with that flag set so that the correct memory allocation APIs are used in both your code when it integrates with Tcl, and you must make sure that you are linking against the debugging build. It's probably the linking that has gone wrong, but I've not done that level of development on Solaris for many years.
I think you'll find that “Getting a list of used libraries by a running process (unix)” is relevant to your problems.