How to send SOAP fault when max orders reached? - soap

I am designing order management process, and struck up at to configure SOAP fault when maximum messages reached. Is it possible to configure Hawk rulebase and then send SOAP fault?

SOAP faults should not be sent through hawk rulebases. Hawk rulebases are not meant to implement any business logic. So, SOAP fault should be sent from the business process itself. The solution will depend on the exact requirements.

Related

ExpressJS: expose Event Processing system as a REST Service API

I am looking for a way to expose an existing event processing system to the external world using a REST interface. I have existing system design where we have RabbitMQ message queues where a publisher could post a message and then wait for the message processed results on a separate queue. Message ID is used to track the output to the original message on the output queue.
Now I want this to be exposed to the external consumers but we don't want to expose our RabbitMQ endpoint for this, so I was wondering if anyone has managed to achieve something similar to this using ExpressJS. Above diagram shows the current thought process
Main challenge I am facing here is that; some of this message processing could take more than couple of minutes, so was not sure how best to develop a API like this. Choices like should I create a polling interface for client here or is there a technology these days that help eliminate the polling on the client API to verify if the message is processed and get the result.
Can someone please help me with a good approach to manage these sort of requirement.
I finally ended up going the webhook way. Now when the REST API service receives a request, the client need to also provide a webhook and this will be registered with the client request and server will call it back when the results are available.

Should I encapsulate internal server errors into SOAP faults?

Say, the database is unavailable -- should I respond just with code 500 or it would be better to return a SOAP fault message with something like "Service unavailable"?
What is the best practice for that matter?
In my opinion, it should be a SOAP Fault. This is a nice thing to do for developers who are consuming your API.
Most SOAP client libraries in various languages will treat this as an exception, which will allow developers to wrap a SOAP call in a try/catch block. It shouldn't be necessary for a developer to detect HTTP response codes with SOAP.
Also, some SOAP servers will return faults with status code 500 already. You might find your language does this automatically when you respond with a SOAP Fault.

process messages from MQ at givent time via Task

I'd like to know if it's possible to have a task in wso2 that will trigger a sequence or something else to read the stored messages and process them ?
My need here is I have at a given time to process the messages (mostly with contact informations) and after processing I need to send email to each processed contact.
What would be the best approach for this ?
Thanks !
Yes, this is possible. The product you need is the WSO2 ESB. It has a concept called message processors. It can consume messages from a message store. There are two kind of message processors.
Message forwarding processors
Message sampling processors
They are quite similar. But for your purpose, message forwarding processor would be better.
After consuming the message, you can use the mail transport in WSO2 ESB to send the email to the contact. You can configure the time period for consuming messages, which is one of your main requirements.

Delivery different kind of protocols in a SOA architecture

I have a project that is currently in production delivering some web-services using the REST approach. Right now, I need to delivery some of this web-services in SOAP too (it means that I will need to deliver some of the same web-services in SOAP and others a bit different), so, I ask you:
Should I incorporate to the existent project the SOAP stack (libraries, configuration files, ...), building another layer that deliver the data in envelopes way (some people call it "anti-corruption layer") ?
Should I build another project using just the canonical model in common (become it in a shared-library) ?
... Or how do you proceed in similar situations ?
Please, consider our ideal target a SOA architecture.
Thanks.
In our projects we have a facade layer which exposes the services and maps to business entities, and a business layer where the business logic is run.
So to add a SOAP end point for an existing service, we just create a new facade and call in to the same business logic.
In many cases it is even simpler, since we use WCF we can have a http SOAP endpoint for external clients, and a binary tcpip endpoint for internal clients. The new endpoint can be added by changing the configuration without any need to change the code.
The way I think about an SOA system, you have messages and pub/sub. The message is the interface. Getting those messages into and out of the system is an implementation detail. I create an endpoint that accepts a raw message document (more REST-like, but not really REST) as well as an endpoint that accepts the message as a single parameter to a SOAP call. The code that processes the incoming message is a separate concern from the HTTP endpoint enablement.
You can use an ESB for this. Where ESB receive the soap messages and send the rest request to the back end. WSO2 ESB provides this functionality. Please look at this sample[1].
[1] http://wso2.org/project/esb/java/4.0.0/docs/samples/proxy_samples.html#Sample152

What is Microsoft Message Queuing (MSMQ)? How does it work?

I need to work with MSMQ (Microsoft Message Queuing). What is it, what is it for, how does it work? How is it different from web services?
With all due respect to #Juan's answer, both are ways of exchanging data between two disconnected processes, i.e. interprocess communication channels (IPC). Message queues are asynchronous, while webservices are synchronous. They use different protocols and back-end services to do this so they are completely different in implementation, but similar in purpose.
You would want to use message queues when there is a possibility that the other communicating process may not be available, yet you still want to have the message sent at the time of the client's choosing. Delivery will occur the when process on the other end wakes up and receives notification of the message's arrival.
As its name states, it's just a queue manager.
You can Send objects (serialized) to the queue where they will stay until you Receive them.
It's normally used to send messages or objects between applications in a decoupled way
It has nothing to do with webservices, they are two different things
Info on MSMQ:
https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms711472(v=vs.85).aspx
Info on WebServices:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms972326.aspx
Transactional Queue Management 101
A transactional queue is a middleware system that asynchronously routes messages of one sort of another between hosts that may or may not be connected at any given time. This means that it must also be capable of persisting the message somewhere. Examples of such systems are MSMQ and IBM MQ
A Transactional Queue can also participate in a distributed transaction, and a rollback can trigger the disposal of messages. This means that a message is guaranteed to be delivered with at-most-once semantics or guaranteed delivery if not rolled back. The message won't be delivered if:
Host A posts the message but Host B
is not connected
Something (possibly but not
necessarily initiated from Host A)
rolls back the transaction
B connects after the transaction is
rolled back
In this case B will never be aware the message even existed unless informed through some other medium. If the transaction was rolled back, this probably doesn't matter. If B connects and collects the message before the transaction is rolled back, the rollback will also reverse the effects of the message on B.
Note that A can post the message to the queue with the guarantee of at-most-once delivery. If the transaction is committed Host A can assume that the message has been delivered by the reliable transport medium. If the transaction is rolled back, Host A can assume that any effects of the message have been reversed.
Web Services
A web service is remote procedure call or other service (e.g. RESTFul API's) published by a (typically) HTTP Server. It is a synchronous request/response protocol and has no guarantee of delivery built into the protocol. It is up to the client to validate that the service has been correctly run. Typically this will be through a reply to the request or timeout of the call.
In the latter case, web services do not guarantee at-most-once semantics. The server can complete the service and fail to deliver a response (possibly through something outside the server going wrong). The application must be able to deal with this situation.
IIRC, RESTFul services should be idempotent (the same state is achieved after any number of invocations of the same service), which is a strategy for dealing with this lack of guaranteed notification of success/failure in web service architectures. The idea is that conceptually one writes state rather than invoking a service, so one can write any number of times. This means that a lack of feedback about success can be tolerated by the application as it can re-try the posting until it gets a 'success' message from the server.
Note that you can use Windows Communication Foundation (WCF) as an abstraction layer above MSMQ. This gives you the feel of working with a service - with only one-way operations.
For more information, see:
http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms789048.aspx
Actually there is no relation between MSMQ and WebService.
Using MSMQ for interprocess communication (you can use also sockets, windows messaging, mapped memory).
it is a windows service that responsible for keeping messages till someone dequeue them.
you can say it is more reliable than sockets as messages are stored on a harddisk but it is slower than other IPC techniques.
You can use MSMQ in dotnet with small lines of code, Just Declare your MessageQueue object and call Receive and Send methods.
The Message itself can be normal string or binary data.
As everyone has explained MSMQ is used as a queue for messages. Messages can be wrapper for actual data, object and anything that you can serialize and send across the wire. MSMQ has it's own limitations. MSMQ 1.0 and MSMQ 2.0 had a 4MB message limit. This restriction was lifted off with MSMQ 3.0. Message oriented Middleware (MOM) is a concept that heavily depends on Messaging. Enterprise Service Bus foundation is built on Messaging. All these new technologies, depend on Messaging for asynchronous data delivery with reliability.
MSMQ stands for Microsoft Messaging Queue.
It is simply a queue that stores messages formatted so that it can pass to DB (may on same machine or on Server). There are different types of queues over there which categorizes the messages among themselves.
If there is some problem/error inside message or invalid message is passed, it automatically goes to Dead queue which denotes that it is not to be processed further. But before passing a message to dead queue it will retry until a max count and till it is not processed. Then it will be sent to the Dead queue.
It is generally used for sending log message from client machine to server or DB so that if there is any issue happens on client machine then developer or support team can go through log to solve problem.
MSMQ is also a service provided by Microsoft to Get records of Log files.
You get Better Idea from this blog http://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/ms711472(v=vs.85).aspx.