I'm trying to loop through some parsed JSON from an API and build a global dictionary that can be accessed throughout the app. I'm getting an error when trying to set the dictionary item.
The global var is set as
var propListArray = [Int : [String : String]] ()
//LOOP THROUGH PROPERTIES
let itemArray = dataDictionary["properties"] as! NSArray //HAVE DATA HERE JUST FINE
var i = 0
for item in itemArray {
let propertyID = item["id"]! as! String
print(propertyID) //THIS PRINTS FINE IN CONSOLE
propListArray[i]!["propertyID"] = propertyID //THIS THROWS AN ERROR ON EXECUTION
i++
}
I want to end up with an array like this
propertyListArray[0]["propertyID"] = "16001"
propertyListArray[1]["propertyID"] = "16001"
propertyListArray[2]["propertyID"] = "16001"
propertyListArray[3]["propertyID"] = "16001"
There will be other vars per item as well such as title, etc. But just trying to get at least the one var in on each item.
Any help would be amazing!! Thank you.
propListArray is empty so trying to get the dictionary at any index will return nil, Then when you try to set a value it will cause the error.
You can fix it by creating the dictionary then assigning it to you global dictionary at the correct index.
var propListArray = [Int : [String : String]] ()
let itemArray = dataDictionary["properties"] as! NSArray
for (index, item) in itemArray.enumerate() { {
let propertyID = item["id"]! as! String
let data = ["propertyID": propertyID]
propListArray[index] = data
}
Quick fix:
var propListArray = [Int : [String : String]] ()
let itemArray = dataDictionary["properties"] as! NSArray
var i = 0
for item in itemArray {
let propertyID = item["id"]! as! String
propListArray[i] = ["propertyID": propertyID]
i++
}
However, i++ within the for loop is not idiomatic Swift. In fact, i++ and C-style for loops are going to be removed in Swift 3. It is better to use enumerate():
var propListArray = [Int : [String : String]] ()
let itemArray = dataDictionary["properties"] as! NSArray
for (i, item) in itemArray.enumerate() {
let propertyID = item["id"]! as! String
propListArray[i] = ["propertyID": propertyID]
}
propListArray[0]?["propertyID"]
Related
I am fetching the data from JSON using http in the following code:
I have an ObjectModel, DownloadModelProtocol, and TableViewController
(Modal.swift)
class OrderItemModal: NSObject {
var deptname: String!
var staffname: String!
var status: String!
var userid: String!
}
(DownloadOrderModal.swift):
protocol OrderDownloadProtocol: class {
func itemsDownload(items: Array<Any>)
}
...
let bmsOrders = NSMutableArray()
...
weak var delegate: OrderDownloadProtocol!
let urlPath = "http://localhost/production/api/db_orders.php"
func downloadItems() {
let url = URL(string: urlPath)!
let defaultSession = Foundation.URLSession(configuration: URLSessionConfiguration.default)
...
for i in 0..<jsonResult.count
{
jsonElement = jsonResult[i] as! NSDictionary
let bmsOrder = OrderItemModal()
....
bmsOrders.add(bmsOrder)
....
declaration:
var orderItems = [OrderItemModal]()
var filterArray= [OrderItemModal]()
func itemsDownload(items: Array<Any>) {
orderItems = items as! [OrderItemModal]
}
and viewDidLoad:
let bmsOrder = DownloadOrderModal()
bmsOrder.delegate = self
bmsOrder.downloadItems()
this is the JSON result:
(
{
"deptname" = "Production";
"staffname" = Warehouse;
"status" = 1;
"userid" = ware;
})
This the the search bar code
filterArray = orderItems.filter( { ($0. staffname) (of: searchText, options: .caseInsensitive) })
And finally, this is the error:
Cannot assign value of type '[OrderItemModal]' to type '[String]'
Ultimately, I will populate the data into a table.
You have a few issues. It seems that orderItems is an NSArray array of OrderItemModal values. The first thing you need to do is to stop using NSArray and use a Swift array of the proper type. In this case it should be [OrderItemModal]. You will need to ensure filterArray is also declared as [OrderItemModal].
The result of a filter on such an array will be an array of OrderItemModal but you are attempting to force cast the result as an array of String.
You are also force-casting the closure to be (Any) -> Bool. There's no need for that.
And lastly, you are needlessly using NSString. Stick with String.
All you need is:
filterArray = orderItems.filter { (item) -> Bool in
return item.staffname.range(of: searchText, options: .caseInsensitive) != nil
}
Even simpler:
filterArray = orderItems.filter { $0.staffname.range(of: searchText, options: .caseInsensitive) != nil }
I have written the following function to search through my Firebase database and I have also looked into using debug statements and tested with breakpoints to see this function is pulling the correct data and it is. But when I return the array at the end, the array is empty. As far as I understand this is due to the asynchronous nature of firebase. The function is getting to the end before the data is being added to the array. How do I fix this so it can work as intended, I want to return an array of items which I can then use for other functions.
static func SearchPostsByTags(tags: [String]) -> [Post]{
var result = [Post]()
let dbref = FIRDatabase.database().reference().child("posts")
dbref.observeSingleEvent(of: .value, with: { snap in
let comps = snap.value as! [String : AnyObject]
for(_, value) in comps {
let rawTags = value["tags"] as? NSArray
let compTags = rawTags as? [String]
if compTags != nil {
for cTag in compTags! {
for tag in tags {
if (tag == cTag) {
let foundPost = Post()
foundPost.postID = value["postID"] as! String
foundPost.title = value["title"] as! String
result.append(foundPost)
}
}
}
}
}
})
return result
}
}
You are returning your array before the async call ends. You should fill your array inside the async call and call then another method, which provides the results.
static func SearchPostsByTags(tags: [String]) {
let dbref = FIRDatabase.database().reference().child("posts")
dbref.observeSingleEvent(of: .value, with: { snap in
let comps = snap.value as! [String : AnyObject]
var result = [Post]()
for(_, value) in comps {
let rawTags = value["tags"] as? NSArray
let compTags = rawTags as? [String]
if compTags != nil {
for cTag in compTags! {
for tag in tags {
if (tag == cTag) {
let foundPost = Post()
foundPost.postID = value["postID"] as! String
foundPost.title = value["title"] as! String
result.append(foundPost)
}
}
}
}
}
// Call some func to deliver the finished result array
// You can also work with completion handlers - if you want to try have a look at callbacks / completion handler section of apples documentation
provideTheFinishedArr(result)
})
}
I have an entity in my "ProjName.xcdatamodel" with the name "Questions". In this entity I have 5 attributes ("icehockey","volleyball","soccer",...), each with type transformable. Each row (attribute) will be filled with a NSMutableArray.
What I want to do is to get the value of a specific attribute in this entity. This is my code:
func readQuestionsFromCore(sport:NSString) -> NSMutableArray {
var appDel:AppDelegate = (UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate as AppDelegate)
var context:NSManagedObjectContext = appDel.managedObjectContext!
var request = NSFetchRequest(entityName: "Questions")
request.returnsObjectsAsFaults = false
var results: NSArray = context.executeFetchRequest(request, error: nil)!
var qArr:NSMutableArray!
if results.count > 0 {
var res = results[0] as NSManagedObject
qArr = res.valueForKey("\(sport)") as NSMutableArray
return qArr
} else {
qArr = []
return qArr
}
}
This will ofcourse not work since I take out the first index of the results from the database (results[0] as NSManagedObject) and thus it will crash if that element is not the same as the valueForKey I'm looking for.
How do I get the one result row that I'm looking for? I.e. "soccer", or at least can I somehow loop through the results and compare the keys of each result row so it doesn't crash when I try with the wrong key? Like something like this:
for (res) in results as NSManagedObject {
if(res.key == "soccer") {
qArr = res.valueForKey("soccer") as NSMutableArray
return qArr
}
}
I hope I'm clear in my explanation!
the valueForKey method returns an optional, you can use if let as below
if let questionsArr = res.valueForKey("\(sport)") as? NSMutableArray {
return questionsArr
} else {
return []
}
This works in Xcode 6.3.2, but looks like you are using older one. If so update to latest one.
I'm not sure I clearly understand what you are trying to achieve. But using next function(that using KVC) you can get a list of class properties and than check if the one you need is there:
func getPropertyList(#classToInspect: AnyObject.Type) -> [String]
{
var count : UInt32 = 0
let properties : UnsafeMutablePointer <objc_property_t> = class_copyPropertyList(classToInspect, &count)
var propertyNames : [String] = []
let intCount = Int(count)
for var i = 0; i < intCount; i++ {
let property : objc_property_t = properties[i]
let propertyName = NSString(UTF8String: property_getName(property))!
propertyNames.append(propertyName as String)
}
free(properties)
println(propertyNames)
return propertyNames
}
Hi I retrived value from JSON and stored in NSMutableArray. I have tried this like Singleton. I have used empty swift file for this. Datas successfully retrieved and stored in NSMutableArray which is already declared in mainViewController. Then, if I use that NSMutableArray value in mainViewController, it shows empty array.
My coding is below. Kindly guide me.
Empty Swift File
public class json_file{
var prod_Obj = product_mainVC()
class var shared: json_file
{
struct Static
{
static let instance: json_file = json_file()
}
return Static.instance
}
func dataFromJSON()
{
let url = NSURL(string: "http://........--...4900a20659")!
var data : NSData = NSData(contentsOfURL: url, options: NSDataReadingOptions.DataReadingMapped, error: nil)!
var dict: NSDictionary! = NSJSONSerialization.JSONObjectWithData(data, options: NSJSONReadingOptions.MutableContainers, error: nil) as NSDictionary
let dataArray = dict["data"] as [[String:AnyObject]] // The array of dictionaries
for object in dataArray {
let category_name = object["category_name"] as String
prod_Obj.ct_name_arr.addObject(category_name)
let category_child = object["category_child"] as [[String:AnyObject]]
for child in category_child {
let sub_category_name = child["sub_category_name"] as String
prod_Obj.sub_ct_name_arr.addObject(sub_category_name)
}
}
println(prod_Obj.ct_name_arr) //Here value is Getting
println(prod_Obj.sub_ct_name_arr) //Here value is Getting
}
}
viewDidLoad
{
json_file.shared.dataFromJSON()
println(ct_name_arr) //Prints Empty Array [Intially Declared as NSMutableArray]
println(sub_ct_name_arr) //Prints Empty Array [Intially Declared as NSMutableArray]
}
I was trying understand the problem, but I can't see the product_mainVC. Because this I remake your class with little modifications.
class JsonFile
{
private(set) var categoryNames:[String];
private(set) var subCategoryNames:[String];
class let shared:JsonFile = JsonFile();
private init()
{
self.categoryNames = [];
self.subCategoryNames = [];
}
func dataFromJson()
{
let url = NSURL(string: "http://........--...4900a20659")!
if let data : NSData = NSData(contentsOfURL: url, options: NSDataReadingOptions.DataReadingMapped, error: nil)
{
if let dict: NSDictionary! = NSJSONSerialization.JSONObjectWithData(data, options: NSJSONReadingOptions.MutableContainers, error: nil) as? NSDictionary
{
if let dataArray = dict["data"] as? [[String:AnyObject]] // The array of dictionaries
{
for object in dataArray {
let category_id = object["category_id"] as Int
let category_name = object["category_name"] as String
categoryNames.append(category_name);
let category_child = object["category_child"] as [[String:AnyObject]]
for child in category_child {
let sub_category_id = child["sub_category_id"] as Int
let sub_category_name = child["sub_category_name"] as String
subCategoryNames.append(sub_category_name);
}
}
}
}
}
println(categoryNames);
println(subCategoryNames);
}
}
I did
Modify your way to do Singleton to a safe and more simple mode, create the arrays categoryNames and subCategoryNames internal in class because this is better to manipulate, and protect your fetch data to safe from possibles crash.
Implementation
JsonFile.shared.dataFromJson();
println("count categoryNames");
println(JsonFile.shared.categoryNames.count);
println("count subCategoryNames");
println(JsonFile.shared.subCategoryNames.count);
You need think about
This code is sync, and because this if you have a big data or request slow, the main thread from your application will freeze waiting return and it is bad for your user. Think if is necessary be sync.
let category_id = object["category_id"] as Int is never used. Why do you stay with this in code?
I am trying to learn how to read data from a blog and save it to core data but the save is not working as intended. There are 4 blog entries and I expect to have 4 different entries in core data. Please see the code below and let me know where i went wrong:
let task = session.dataTaskWithURL(url!, completionHandler:{(data , response, error) -> Void in
if (error != nil){
println(error)
}else{
var jsonResult:NSDictionary = NSJSONSerialization.JSONObjectWithData(data, options: .MutableContainers, error: nil) as NSDictionary
var managedObjectContext = (UIApplication.sharedApplication().delegate as AppDelegate).managedObjectContext!
let newBlog = NSEntityDescription.insertNewObjectForEntityForName("BlogDetails",inManagedObjectContext:managedObjectContext) as NSManagedObject
var dateFormater = NSDateFormatter()
dateFormater.dateFormat = "yyyy-MM-dd HH:mm:ss" //"yyyy-MM-dd"
var readRequest = NSFetchRequest(entityName: "BlogDetails")
for var i = 0; i < ((jsonResult["items"] as? NSArray)?.count)!; i++ {
var item = jsonResult["items"]![i] as NSDictionary
var blogAuthorDirectory = item["author"]! as NSDictionary
var blogAuthor = blogAuthorDirectory["displayName"] as NSString
var blogAuthorImageDirectory = blogAuthorDirectory["image"] as NSDictionary
// concatenate String
var blogAuthorImage = blogAuthorImageDirectory["url"] as NSString
var blogAuthorImageUrl = ("https:" + blogAuthorImage)
var title = item["title"] as String
// convert date from String
var publishedDate:NSDate = dateFormater.dateFromString(stringTmp as NSString)!
// read content
var content = item["content"] as? NSString
// Write it to core data
newBlog.setValue(blogAuthorImageUrl, forKey: "image")
newBlog.setValue(blogAuthor, forKey: "author")
newBlog.setValue(title, forKey: "title")
newBlog.setValue(publishedDate, forKey: "publisheddate")
managedObjectContext.save(nil)
var results = managedObjectContext.executeFetchRequest(readRequest, error: nil)
println(results)
}
}
})
task.resume()
following are the entries in result in the last iteration:
1. It only has 3 dictionary counts out of which values in first 2 count has all items as nil. how is that being generated?
2. With every iteration, it overwrites value in last count and doesn't append it.
Thanks for your help.
If you want to append objects to your CoreData, you need to do insertIntoManagedObjectContext before you call the managedContext.save(nil) method.
However, your
let newBlog = NSEntityDescription.insertNewObjectForEntityForName("BlogDetails",inManagedObjectContext:managedObjectContext) as NSManagedObject
is declared outside of your for loop, so probably no new blog created after each iteration.