Table per concrete class with Hibernate OGM and mongodb - mongodb

I'm using mongodb to store json documents, and since I'm using Hibernate ORM for my relational models I've decided to use the OGM for the mongo ones.
Currently all of my OGM entities share the same parent class, it looks something like:
#Entity
public abstract class Document {
private static final Gson GSON = new Gson();
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.IDENTITY)
#Type(type = "objectid")
protected String id;
public String id() {
return this.id;
}
#Override
public String toString() {
return Document.GSON.toJson(this);
}
}
#Entity
public class Address extends Document {
private String city;
private String street;
private int house;
}
#Entity
public class Person extends Document {
private String name;
#OneToMany(fetch = FetchType.EAGER, cascade = CascadeType.ALL)
private Set<Address> addresses;
}
(simplified of course)
What I expected that would happen when I persist a Person instance is that two collections will be created in the db, one for Person and the other for Address, which I inferred:
The various inheritance strategies are not supported by Hibernate OGM,
only the table per concrete class strategy is used
(Supported entity mapping - Hibernate OGM documentation)
But what happens in reality is that only one collection is created with the name Document with two documents in it:
{
_id : id1,
DTYPE : Person,
name : name of person
}
{
_id : id2,
DTYPE : Address,
city : City of address,
street : Street of address
house : 3
}
What am I missing?
Thanks

I think, it should be:
#Entity
#Inheritance(strategy = InheritanceType.TABLE_PER_CLASS)
public abstract class Document {
...
}

Related

How to change table and column name in mongodb springboot application?

I am trying to change the name of collection and corresponding columns in mongodb-springboot application.
My entity class is:
#Entity
#Table(name = "user_profile")
public class UserProfile implements Serializable {
#Id
#Column(name = "user_profile_id")
private Long userProfileId;
#Column(name = "name")
private String name;
}
My Repository class is:
#RepositoryRestResource(collectionResourceRel = "user_profile")
public interface UserProfileRepository extends MongoRepository<UserProfile, Long> {
...
}
But the collection created is userProfile instead of user_profile. Also, there is an _id filed instead of user_profile_id in the collection.
What am I doing wrong?
use #Document in place of #Entity in case of MongoDB.
use #Document(collection = "User_detail") to name table.

Query an embedded collection inside an entity using Datanucleus and mongodb

I was trying to query a embedded collection inside an entity using a query similar to the following:
Query q = em.createQuery("SELECT u FROM User u , in (u.addresses) a
WHERE a.state='xx'");
The query didn't return any result nor did it throw any error. I am using Datanucleus and MongoDb. Does Datanucleus have any limitation on such queries?
And the entity looked like:
public class User{
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy=GenerationType.AUTO)
protected long id;
#ElementCollection
protected List<Address> addresses;
public User(){
}
...
#Embeddable
public class Address {
private String street;
private String city;
private String state;
private Integer zip;
public Address(){
}
...

Hibernate-search search from any indexed entity

I am using Hibernate-search for searching data in my Jboss application. I have 3 JPA entity classes that all extend BaseEntity class and each are indexed by Lucene. For example:
#MappedSuperclass
public abstract class BaseEntity implements Serializable {
#Temporal(TemporalType.TIMESTAMP)
private Date created;
public abstract Long getId();
}
#Entity
#Table(name = "DVD")
public class Dvd extends BaseEntity {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private Long id;
#Field
private String title;
}
#Entity
#Table(name = "BOOK")
public class Book extends BaseEntity {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private Long id;
#Field
private String author;
}
Now I would like to search for either DVD title or Book author by wildcard search query and get the result list as List. This is what I have this far:
public List<BaseEntity> search(String query, int firstResult, int maxResults) {
List<BaseEntity> results = null;
FullTextEntityManager fullTextEntityManager = Search.getFullTextEntityManager(em);
Query luceneQuery = new WildcardQuery(new Term("*", "*" + query + "*"));
FullTextQuery fullTextQuery = fullTextEntityManager.createFullTextQuery(luceneQuery, BaseEntity.class);
fullTextQuery.setFirstResult(firstResult);
fullTextQuery.setMaxResults(maxResults);
results = fullTextQuery.getResultList();
return results;
}
But with this I am not getting any results. How is it possible to get this to work or is there even way without using buildQueryBuilder for each entity? Thanks!
You'll want to use the varargs-style method for the classes, like so:
FullTextQuery fullTextQuery = fullTextEntityManager.createFullTextQuery(luceneQuery, DVD.class, Book.class);
This is because when Hibernate Search creates the search query, it adds the class name(s) to the query (for the _hibernate_class field, which is the indexed class' name).

JPA Query Many To One nullable relationship

I have the following entities and would like to seek help on how to query for selected attributes from both side of the relationship. Here is my model. Assume all tables are properly created in the db. JPA provider I am using is Hibernate.
#Entity
public class Book{
#Id
private long id;
#Column(nullable = false)
private String ISBNCode;
#ManyToOne(cascade = CascadeType.DETACH, fetch = FetchType.LAZY, optional = false)
private Person<Author> author;
#ManyToOne(cascade = CascadeType.DETACH, fetch = FetchType.LAZY, optional = true)
private Person<Borrower> borrower;
}
#Inheritance
#DiscriminatorColumn(name = "personType")
public abstract class Person<T>{
#Id
private long id;
#OneToOne(cascade = CascadeType.ALL, fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
private Info information;
}
#Entity
#DiscriminatorValue(PersonType.Author)
public class Author extends Person<Author> {
private long copiesSold;
}
#Entity
#DiscriminatorValue(PersonType.Borrower)
public class Borrower extends Person<Borrower> {
.....
}
#Entity
public class Info {
#Id
private long id;
#Column(nullable=false)
private String firstName;
#Column(nullable=false)
private String lastName;
......;
}
As you can see, the book table has a many to one relation to Person that is not nullable and Person that is nullable.
I have a requirement to show, the following in a tabular format -
ISBNCode - First Name - Last Name - Person Type
How can I write a JPA query that will allow me to select only attributes that I would want. I would want to get the attributes ISBN Code from Book, and then first and last names from the Info object that is related to Person Object that in turn is related to the Book object. I would not want to get all information from Info object, interested only selected information e.g first and last name in this case.
Please note that the relation between the Borrower and Book is marked with optional=true, meaning there may be a book that may not have been yet borrowed by someone (obviously it has an author).
Example to search for books by the author "Marc":
Criteria JPA Standard
CriteriaQuery<Book> criteria = builder.createQuery( Book.class );
Root<Book> personRoot = criteria.from( Book.class );
Predicate predicate = builder.conjunction();
List<Expression<Boolean>> expressions = predicate.getExpressions();
Path<Object> firtsName = personRoot.get("author").get("information").get("firstName");
expressions.add(builder.equal(firtsName, "Marc"));
criteria.where( predicate );
criteria.select(personRoot);
List<Book> books = em.createQuery( criteria ).getResultList();
Criteria JPA Hibernate
List<Book> books = (List<Book>)sess.createCriteria(Book.class).add( Restrictions.eq("author.information.firstName", "Marc") ).list();
We recommend using hibernate criterias for convenience and possibilities.
Regards,

JPA Criteria API predicates for objects in OneToMany relationship

Given the following code
#Entity
public class Invoice {
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
#Id
public Long id;
#Embedded
private InvoiceData data = new InvoiceData();
}
#Embeddable
public class InvoiceData {
#OneToMany(cascade = CascadeType.ALL, fetch = FetchType.EAGER)
public Collection<InvoiceLineItem> lineItems;
}
#Entity
public abstract class InvoiceLineItem {
#Id
#GeneratedValue(strategy = GenerationType.AUTO)
private Long id;
#Column
private String description;
}
#Entity
public class GoodsLineItem extends InvoiceLineItem {
}
#Entity
public class CostLineItem extends InvoiceLineItem {
}
How would I write a criteria api query that returns all Invoices with a CostLinesItem that's description is 'TAX'?
I am using the metadata API. I have tried various approaches most of which are variations of the 2 listed below. Any pointers/help or 'go read this's will be greatly appreciated.
Attempt 1 (of many):
#Test
public void criteria_api_and_collections() throws Exception {
CriteriaBuilder builder = em.getCriteriaBuilder();
CriteriaQuery<Invoice> query = builder.createQuery(Invoice.class);
Root<Invoice> root = query.from(Invoice.class);
Join<InvoiceData, InvoiceLineItem> lineItems = root.join(Invoice_.data).join(InvoiceData_.lineItems);
query.where(builder.equal(lineItems.get(InvoiceLineItem_.description), ""));
List<Invoice> resultList = em.createQuery(query).getResultList();
System.out.println(resultList);
}
Attempt 2 (of a many):
#Test
public void criteria_api_and_collections() throws Exception {
CriteriaBuilder builder = em.getCriteriaBuilder();
CriteriaQuery<Invoice> query = builder.createQuery(Invoice.class);
Root<Invoice> root = query.from(Invoice.class);
Join<InvoiceData, InvoiceLineItem> lineItems = root.join(Invoice_.data).join(InvoiceData_.lineItems, JoinType.LEFT);
Subquery<CostLineItem> subquery = query.subquery(CostLineItem.class);
Root<CostLineItem> fromLineItem = subquery.from(CostLineItem.class);
subquery.select(fromLineItem);
subquery.where(builder.equal(lineItems.get(InvoiceLineItem_.description), "TAX"));
query.where(builder.in(lineItems).value(subquery));
List<Invoice> resultList = em.createQuery(query).getResultList();
}
Both attempts causes a SQL grammer Exception. An alias is referred to in the resulting SQL that is never created. It looks like the alias should have been assigned to a join in the SQL that does not exist. In other words the InvoiceLineItems are not fetched in the query.
I am not able to make a test right now, but sticking to the Java EE 6 Tutorial, we see that
Embeddable classes may also contain relationships to other entities or
collections of entities. If the embeddable class has such a
relationship, the relationship is from the target entity or collection
of entities to the entity that owns the embeddable class.
This makes me think that the Join Predicate should be defined with the starting Entity Invoice instead of InvoiceData. And this is supported also by the fact that normally the starting Entity should be the query root itself. I would try with something like this:
Join<Invoice, InvoiceLineItem> lineItems = root.join(Invoice_.data).join(InvoiceData_.lineItems);
I swapped out Hibernate 4.1.0.Final for EclipseLink 2.0.0 and it worked.