How to setup Moq with Callbacks? - callback

Ok, I have started to look at Moq, so this is a noob question.
I have followed the quick guide, and I am trying to setup a callback to return a specific model:
void Main()
{
var resultData = new MyModel();
var mock = new Mock<IMyClass>();
mock.Setup(x => x.Register(It.IsAny<string>()))
.Returns(new MyModel { Name = "Test" })
.Callback<MyModel>((data) =>
{
resultData = data;
});
var parameter = "123";
var result = mock.Object.Register(parameter);
}
public interface IMyClass
{
MyModel Register(string code);
}
public class MyModel
{
public string Name { get; set; }
}
I get this exception on the call:
ArgumentException: Object of type 'System.String' cannot be converted
to type 'UserQuery+MyModel'.
What am I doing wrong?

The T in the Callback<T> method should match the parameter type of the method being Setup. In other words, Moq is letting you set a callback method with the same parameters as the method being mocked.
I'm not exactly sure what you're trying to do here. If you're just trying to save the return MyModel object from your mocked method, do this:
var returnedModel = new MyModel { Name = "Test" };
mock.Setup(x => x.Register(It.IsAny<string>()))
.Returns(returnedModel);
If you're trying to create a MyModel with the given string parameter, do this:
mock.Setup(x => x.Register(It.IsAny<string>()))
.Returns((string data) => new MyModel { Name = data });

Related

Using Dynamic LINQ with EF.Functions.Like

On the Dynamic LINQ website there's an example using the Like function.
I am unable to get it to work with ef core 3.1
[Test]
public void DynamicQuery()
{
using var context = new SamDBContext(Builder.Options);
var config = new ParsingConfig { ResolveTypesBySimpleName = true };
var lst = context.Contacts.Where(config, "DynamicFunctions.Like(FirstName, \"%Ann%\")".ToList();
lst.Should().HaveCountGreaterThan(1);
}
Example from the Dynamic LINQ website
var example1 = Cars.Where(c => EF.Functions.Like(c.Brand, "%t%"));
example1.Dump();
var config = new ParsingConfig { ResolveTypesBySimpleName = true };
var example2 = Cars.Where(config, "DynamicFunctions.Like(Brand, \"%t%\")");
example2.Dump();
Looks like my code. But I am getting the following error
System.Linq.Dynamic.Core.Exceptions.ParseException : No property or field 'DynamicFunctions' exists in type 'Contact'
you don't need the ResolveTypesBySimpleName, implement your wont type provider.
The piece below people to use PostgreSQL ILike with unnaccent
public class LinqCustomProvider : DefaultDynamicLinqCustomTypeProvider
{
public override HashSet<Type> GetCustomTypes()
{
var result = base.GetCustomTypes();
result.Add(typeof(NpgsqlFullTextSearchDbFunctionsExtensions));
result.Add(typeof(NpgsqlDbFunctionsExtensions));
result.Add(typeof(DbFunctionsExtensions));
result.Add(typeof(DbFunctions));
result.Add(typeof(EF));
return result;
}
}
// ....
var expressionString = $"EF.Functions.ILike(EF.Functions.Unaccent(People.Name), \"%{value}%\")";
var config = new ParsingConfig()
{
DateTimeIsParsedAsUTC = true,
CustomTypeProvider = new LinqCustomProvider()
};
return query.Where(config, expressionString);
Hope this helps people, took me some time to get this sorted.

TypeScript class decorator that modifies object instance

I'm making a plugin for Aurelia and need a class decorator that
adds attributes to the new object instance, and
calls an external function with the new object as an argument.
I've looked through examples, and so far I've put together ("pseudo-ish" code)
return function addAndCall(target: any): any {
var original = target;
var newConstructor = function (...args) {
original.apply(this, args);
this.newAttribute = "object instance value";
ExternalModule.externalFunction(this);
};
newConstructor.prototype = Object.create(original.prototype);
newConstructor.prototype.constructor = original;
return <any>newConstructor;
}
but
I'm not entirely clear on the details here (or what is actually needed), and
it might not work properly since I'm getting Aurelia errors when using objects instantiated from classes with this decorator (and I suspect it's my decorator rather than the Aurelia framework that's buggy).
Any help and explanation would be greatly appreciated!
Why not just assign those properties to the prototype, and subsequently assign to the instance on first invocation
// decorator
function addAndCall(cb: Function, newField: string) {
// cb is now available in the decorator
return function(ctor: Function): void {
Object.defineProperty(ctor.prototype, newField, {
value: function(...args: any[]) {
return Object.defineProperty(this, newField, {
value: function(...args: any[]) {
console.log(newField, ...args);
}
})[newField](...args);
}
});
cb(ctor);
}
}
let callMe = (decoratedCtor) => console.log(decoratedCtor);
#addAndCall(callMe, 'propertyName')
class AddToMe {}
let addToMe = new AddToMe();
(<any>addToMe).propertyName(1, 2);
Here's a working version:
function addAndCall(target: any) {
var original = target;
function construct(constructor, args) {
var c: any = function () {
this.newAttribute = "object instance value";
ExternalModule.externalFunction(this);
return constructor.apply(this, args);;
}
c.prototype = constructor.prototype;
return new c();
}
var f: any = function (...args) {
return construct(original, args);
}
f.prototype = original.prototype;
return f;
}
(code in playground)

MongoDB C# Combining Fields

The Plan:
So now what I basically want is to take my propertys out of the class, let the user pick some and then pull a List with ONLY those propertys out of MongoDB.
The Code:
here is where the method starts:
private void DoStuffExecute(object obj)
{
Class class= new Class();
ExtractClass(class);
if (propList != null)
{
var result = classService.DoStuff(propList);
}
}
in "ExtractClass()" the Propertys are being pulled out of the Class.
void ExtractClass(object obj)
{
foreach (var item in obj.GetType().GetProperties())
{
propList.Add(item.Name);
}
}
and finally in "classService.DoStuff()" i try to set the "fields".
public List<class> DoStuff(List<string> Props)
{
try
{
var filter = Builders<class>.Filter.Empty;
var fields = Builders<class>.Projection.Include(x => x.ID);
foreach (var item in Props)
{
string str = "x.";
str += item.ToString();
fields = Builders<class>.Projection.Include(x => str);
fields = Builders<class>.Projection.Include(x => item);
}
var result = MongoConnectionHandler.MongoCollection.Find(filter).Project<class>(fields).ToList();
return result;
}
catch (Exception ex)
{
MessageBox.Show(ex.Message);
var result = new List<class>();
return result;
}
}
when i run the programm it gives me an "Unable to determine the serialization information for x=> value"... since im giving it a string.
The Question:
Does anyone have an Idea how to repair the code above or even make the plan work in another way?
thank you.
First of all: you are using such code lines as : var filter = Builders<class>.Filter.Empty; It is not possible, because class is a reserved keyword in c# (https://msdn.microsoft.com/en-us/library/x53a06bb.aspx) I assume, it's your Model, and i will speak about it as about Model class.
Include Filter needs Expression as a parameter, not a string, you should construct is as a expression. That's the second thing. Third, you should combine your includes as a chain, So your part of creating Include Filter from string List should look like:
var filter = Builders<Model>.Filter.Empty;
var fields = Builders<Model>.Projection.Include(x => x.Id);
foreach (var item in Props)
{
var par = Expression.Parameter(typeof(Model));
var prop = Expression.Property(par, item);
var cast = Expression.Convert(prop, typeof(object));
var lambda = Expression.Lambda(cast, par);
fields = fields.Include((Expression<Func<Model, object>>)lambda);
}
I have all expresiions separate for better understanding: first you create Parameter (x=>), than you add property (x=>x.Property1), than you should cast it to object, and after all create Lambda Expression from it.
And now the last part: You don't need all of it, Include function could get jsut a string as a parameter. So you could instead of all expression call write this:
fields = fields.Include(item);

Unable to cast object of type Entity to Type ActivityParty

Im working with a custom plugin for CRM online 2015 and every time I try to access the activityparty from the field "Email.To" I get
"base {System.SystemException} = {"Unable to cast object of type 'Microsoft.Xrm.Sdk.Entity' to type ...ActivityParty'."}"
Here is how my code looks like:
public class PreCreate : Plugin
{
public PreCreate()
: base(typeof(PreCreate))
{
base.RegisteredEvents.Add(new Tuple<int, string, string, Action<LocalPluginContext>>(20, "Create", "email", new Action<LocalPluginContext>(ExecutePreEntityCreate)));
}
public void ExecutePreEntityCreate(LocalPluginContext localContext)
{
var target = (Entity)localContext.PluginExecutionContext.InputParameters["Target"];
using (var context = new XrmServiceContext(localContext.OrganizationService))
{
var email = target.ToEntity<Email>(); //The entity has the right values
var activityPartyList=email.To // here I see the exception
//If I use the following code:
var activityParty = email.GetAttributeValue<EntityCollection>("to");
//I get an empty ActivityParty(empty Id)
}
}
}
Do I have to do some initialization for activityparty types?
There is no issue with the code, the field Email.To will return a EntityCollection and to obtain that you need to use:
var entityCollection = email.GetAttributeValue<EntityCollection>("to");
This will give you a collection of entities that need to be converted to ActivityParty(entityCollection.Entities).
To convert the Entities you need to:
foreach (var entityItem in entityCollection.Entities)
{
var ap = entityItem.ToEntity<ActivityParty>();
//Here you will get the LogicalName in this case Lead
// the Id and the name
var leadId = ap.PartyId.Id;
//To get the Lead
var lead=context.LeadSet.FirstOrDefault(l => l.Id == leadId);
}

In Dart, can you retrieve metadata (e.g., annotations) at runtime using reflection?

If so, how is this accomplished? If not, are there any plans to support this in future Dart releases? I'm mostly referring to your own created custom annotations.
In this documentation link, https://www.dartlang.org/docs/spec/latest/dart-language-specification.html#h.d0rowtffuudf, it says: "Metadata is associated with the abstract syntax tree of the program construct p that immediately follows the metadata, assuming p is not itself metadata or a comment . Metadata can be retrieved at runtime via a reflective call, provided the annotated program construct p is accessible via reflection.
Reflective access to metadata is not yet implemented as of the M3 release."
Thank you.
Sample code for understanding.
import "dart:mirrors";
void main() {
var object = new Class1();
var classMirror = reflectClass(object.runtimeType);
// Retrieve 'HelloMetadata' for 'object'
HelloMetadata hello = getAnnotation(classMirror, HelloMetadata);
print("'HelloMetadata' for object: $hello");
// Retrieve 'Goodbye' for 'object.method'
var methodMirror = (reflect(object.method) as ClosureMirror).function;
Goodbye goodbye = getAnnotation(methodMirror, Goodbye);
print("'Goodbye' for object: $goodbye");
// Retrieve all 'Goodbye' for 'object.method'
List<Goodbye> goodbyes = getAnnotations(methodMirror, Goodbye);
print("'Goodbye's for object.method': $goodbyes");
// Retrieve all metadata for 'object.method'
List all = getAnnotations(methodMirror);
print("'Metadata for object.method': $all");
}
Object getAnnotation(DeclarationMirror declaration, Type annotation) {
for (var instance in declaration.metadata) {
if (instance.hasReflectee) {
var reflectee = instance.reflectee;
if (reflectee.runtimeType == annotation) {
return reflectee;
}
}
}
return null;
}
List getAnnotations(DeclarationMirror declaration, [Type annotation]) {
var result = [];
for (var instance in declaration.metadata) {
if (instance.hasReflectee) {
var reflectee = instance.reflectee;
if (annotation == null) {
result.add(reflectee);
} else if (reflectee.runtimeType == annotation) {
result.add(reflectee);
}
}
}
return result;
}
#HelloMetadata("Class1")
class Class1 {
#HelloMetadata("method")
#Goodbye("method")
#Goodbye("Class1")
void method() {
}
}
class HelloMetadata {
final String text;
const HelloMetadata(this.text);
String toString() => "Hello '$text'";
}
class Goodbye {
final String text;
const Goodbye(this.text);
String toString() => "Goodbye '$text'";
}
Output:
'HelloMetadata' for object: Hello 'Class1'
'Goodbye' for object: Goodbye 'method'
'Goodbye's for object.method': [Goodbye 'method', Goodbye 'Class1']
'Metadata for object.method': [Hello 'method', Goodbye 'method', Goodbye 'Class1']
P.S.
If Dart had supported the generic methods that I would recommend to use this code.
T getAnnotation<T>(DeclarationMirror declaration) {
for (var instance in declaration.metadata) {
if (instance.hasReflectee) {
var reflectee = instance.reflectee;
if (reflectee.runtimeType == T) {
return reflectee;
}
}
}
return null;
}
And retrieve metadata with generic method.
var goodbye = getAnnotation<Goodbye>(methodMirror);
Yes you can retrieve annotations with dart:mirrors :
import 'dart:mirrors';
#override
class A {}
main(){
TypeMirror typeOfA = reflectType(A);
// or reflectType(a.runtimeType) if a is an instance of A
// getting metadata of the class
List<InstanceMirror> metadatas = typeOfA.metadata;
for (InstanceMirror m in metadatas) {
ClassMirror cm = m.type;
// here you get the Class of the annotation
}
}