How to find which packages are slow to load in Emacs? - emacs

I want to reduce the startup time of Emacs, so I'd like to find the time taken by different part of my .emacs file. How could I do that efficiently ?

There's an Emacs package made exactly to monitor the execution time of .emacs: it's ESUP (Emacs StartUp Profiler).

Related

emacs font setting does not load at start

I put my font setting at a separate font_settings.el file and load it with:
(load-library "font_settings")
at the end of init.el.
But every time I start Emacs, emacs seems not load the settings.
I have to eval-buffer to evaluate init.el to let it work.
So it seems the settings are OK but loading sequence or the way I load it is not right...
Any thoughts?
The code of font_settings.el is here (too long):
http://pastebin.com/ExpY1mTy
Is font_settings.el in your load-path? If not, put it there or add the directory that contains it:
(add-to-list 'load-path "/the/full/directory/name/my-directory/")
See the Emacs manual, node Lisp Libraries.
You can check whether the library was actually loaded by using C-h v load-history. (Alternatively, you can check whether something that the library defines actually gets defined.)

How to open an org-mode file automatically in Emacs

How to open files automatically when starting emacs? does not work either under Windows or under Linux.
After adding the find-file command I received a message
so I disabled the auto-save, but the file does not load anyway.
(add-to-list 'load-path "~/emacs/org-8.0.3")
(setq auto-save-default nil)
(find-file "/home/uwe/Dropbox/orgmode.org")
You probably want to set the initial-buffer-choice variable so that it switches to your org file after running your init.el.
(setq
org-default-notes-file "/home/uwe/Dropbox/orgmode.org"
initial-buffer-choice org-default-notes-file)
The message you see proves that the file is indeed loaded just fine. All it tells you is that there's some auto-save file left over, indicating that some edits were not saved last time. You can ignore the message (which is not an error message), or you can use M-x recover-this-file RET to recover the unsaved changes from the auto-save file.
I strongly recommend you don't disable auto-saving.
IOW what you think doesn't work (automatically loading orgmode.org) actually does work. The only thing that doesn't work the way you want is that this file is not displayed and instead the *scratch* buffer is displayed. The reason for this depends on how you started Emacs. And the fix for it depends on all the different ways you might start Emacs (e.g. if you only ever start Emacs in the exact same way, it's easier).
Don't disable the auto-save, it could save ours files.
Anyway, delete #orgmode.org, if the diff between the two file don't interest you.

org-mode broken dynamic clock: Symbol's function definition is void: org-defvaralias

For months I've been enjoying use of the org dynamic clock block (C-c C-x C-r) to help with my hour clocking. Suddenly I find it's not working, though. The only things I've changed is downloading the list-packages org-contrib and org-mode.
M-x org-version
Org-mode version 7.8.11
Attempt to update/add dynamic block (C-c C-x C-r)
Symbol's function definition is void: org-defvaralias
I tried to do manual execution of defuns in some of the org .el files, but that just made things worse. Any suggestions on the cleanest way to fix this?
I actually can't even clock-in anymore, with the same error.
I have verified that this is a result of the org-contrib install from ELPA, which seems to break it. This is sad, since I was putting good use to other org-contrib files.
I finally got around to fixing this. The key resource was http://orgmode.org/manual/Installation.html, and the solution boils down to two things I was doing wrong when I tried to install through the list-packages:
Remember to start have emacs running without having opened ANY org files or org-config settings. Best way to do this is M-xkill-emacs and start again with emacs -q.
Add to the top of your .emacs file:
;; Configure before loading org mode (package-initialize)
(package-initialize)
I've written a little more about it here.
I don't know if that helps, but you could try:
M-x load-library RET org-compat RET.
Even if it works, this is not the solution, simply an ugly workaround.
Try asking your question on the orgmode mailing list, it gets more audience there.

Emacs C-x C-c overriding save-buffers-kill-terminal if within last open frame

I have setup emacs -daemon to run on login to Gnome and associated emacsclient with .cpp and .py files that I work with in Eclipse in order that emacs is used as my default editor for these files when selected within Eclipse. This way I can get a good work flow combining the editing capabilities of emacs and the project/build management and debugging facilities of Eclipse.
Anyhoo... I want to prevent C-x C-c from closing the Emacs frame I am currently editing in if it is the only Emacs frame remaining visible at any given moment.
Is there a way of querying the daemon Emacs process in order to find out how many frames are open and override the default C-x C-c behaviour to do nothing (if only 1 frame remaining) thereby ensuring there is always at least one visible frame open at all times?
Some elisp that implements this behaviour and that can be added to my .emacs would be great.
Bonus Points :¬)
I have aliases that map vi, emacs etc... to "emacsclient -c", so I get emacs frames coming and going all the time in general. A further enhancement would be for Eclipse to send files that I want to edit directly to a specific frame e.g. the 1st frame opened with emacsclient -c.
Make emacs immortal (what ever the way you've started it) :
(defadvice kill-emacs (around emacs-immortal) nil)
(ad-activate 'kill-emacs)
Use ad-deactivate to deactivate this trick.
Within emacs-clients, save-buffers-kill-terminal only calls server-save-buffers-kill-terminal, so you might want to install an advice onto that to not affect non-client frames. The frame-list function cal be used to introspect the currently existing frames. It apparently always includes one entry for the daemon process itself, and then one for each open frame.
(defadvice server-save-buffers-kill-terminal (around dont-kill-last-client-frame activate)
(when (< 2 (length (frame-list)))
ad-do-it))

Restore Emacs Session/Desktop

I've been searching for how to restore an emacs session, with no luck. I'm looking to restore all previously open buffers, some of which might contain erc, shells, directory listings, files, etc.
Every time I open emacs, I spend a considerable amount of time arranging my buffers; splitting them into rows and columns, opening a shell, arranging irc channels. It takes a while to get onto work.
I've tried adding the following to my init.el
(desktop-save-mode 1)
And then using M-x desktop-save. This only seems to restore files that are open, not shells or anything else running within buffers.
I've also checked the following questions:
Session management in emacs using Desktop library
Emacs session / projects / window management
Emacs: reopen buffers from last session on startup?
And read through:
DeskTop and EmacsSession at emacsWiki.org
Here's a screenshot example of my emacs session.
A simple answer would be to just focus on real work :P
I'd suggest a simple solution - create a function that sets up your preferred layout. For example I like to have some IRC channels in the second half of my screen in separate windows, so that I may have a look at them from time to time, while coding for instance in another window. So I've written some simple code to take care of the window splitting and arrange my buffers as I wish:
;; show some buffers
(defun show-some-buffers (buffer-list)
(split-window-horizontally)
(other-window 1)
(dolist (buffer buffer-list)
(split-window-vertically)
(switch-to-buffer (get-buffer buffer))
(other-window 1))
;; at the end we have one extra window we need to delete
(delete-window)
(balance-windows))
;; show some erc buffers
(defun show-erc-buffers ()
(interactive)
(show-some-buffers '("#emacs" "#clojure")))
The code is fairly simple and features no error checking, but it will give you a hint about what I mean.
You might want to consider using registers as well to store some window configurations.
As you've found, desktop.el and session.el are a good start, but they don't restore the window layouts.
However, using revive.el you can save/restore arbitrary window configurations, which are remembered between restarts.
Also check out these hints relating to window layouts, which cover winner-mode and the trick of saving window configurations into registers.
In addition to #Bozhidar's excellent answer on automating your window layout (which I do myself), you may also want to look into using GNU Screen which can be used to retain an arbitrary set of processes across log ins. There's a pretty good tutorial here, and since you'll be using emacs you'll also want to give this a read.