We are still using an in-house TFS 2012 server but I'm now looking at moving to VSTS. I have a couple of questions though:
Years ago I customised our build process template to perform a number of additional tasks, and I was wondering if VSTS builds can be customised in a similar way, specifically to do what we currently do:
Run StyleCop
Change the version number in every AssemblyInfo.cs file in the solution prior to building (the major and minor numbers are specified in the build definition).
Run a batch file at the end of the build which runs an InnoSetup script to create a "setup.exe" file (the batch filename is againspecified in the build definition).
(The first two are (I think) DLLs that came from the now defunct tfsbuildextensions.codeplex.com site).
Second question: we currently have an in-house NuGet repository. Am I right in saying I could host this on VSTS instead? And will that be accessible both to VSTS builds and our dev team?
The newer build system is fully extensible. You can simply add "Command Line", "Batch File", or "PowerShell" tasks to run whatever commands you'd like during your build process. Any customizations you made to your XAML build process templates will have to be ported manually, but it's entirely possible that someone has created free extensions that are available to install from the VSTS marketplace that replicate the behavior you're seeking.
VSTS supports package management feeds. It's an extension and requires additional licensing, but the simple answer to your question is "yes".
Related
I'm trying to use TFS 2015.1 on premise to build a CI pipeline for our dev & uat. I've created a vNext CI build, which builds fine. But when I want to add a deploy step for on prem IIS server, I only then see Azure Web Deployment options.
Ideally I wanted to add a step which uses the existing deploy (MS Deploy) profiles, which I'm able to use from VS2015 directly, using 'Publish'. However I see no option to do so.
How can I deploy the latest build to internal dev servers (not Azure)? I would like to use the MS Deploy option, unless there's a better way of doing it?
The fact that their is no option to starts to make me think there's probably a different way to accomplish it!
Thanks.
If you're able to upgrade to TFS 2015.2, web-based Release Management came out with it that works similarly to Build vNext with flexible and open-source tasks. You can also customize tasks.
Here's a link for IIS Web App Deployment from the vso-agent-task's GitHub repo where Microsoft stores updated versions of their tasks that you can download for web-based Build and Release Management.
I'll be publishing a blog about web-based RM with TFS 2015 Update 2 or VSTS on my website in the next few weeks. To give you an idea though, the starting point (for a web application) is a folder in your web project called WebDeploy (no significance - any name will do) that contains a PowerShell DSC script that configures the server, deploys the web files and then replaces any tokenised configs. To give you an idea see this post about how to use DSC to configure servers. (Only covers part of the final script though!) The next steps are:
In the build hub create a Website artifact - containing your web files and DSC script.
In the release hub for an environment use a Windows Machine File Copy task to deploy the artifact to a temp folder on the target node.
Then use a PowerShell on Target Machines task to execute the DSC script. After configuring the server the script copies the web files to their proper location, sorts out config using xReleaseManagement and cleans up the WebDeploy folder.
See this article for general details of the route I'm taking, but watch out as it has some errors eg the firewall instructions are incomplete (file and print sharing through the firewall needs to be enabled).
I can thoroughly recommend the PowerShell DSC route - I've had a few glitches but on the whole it feels very productive and the right way to be going.
I have turned on TeamCity's NuGet Server and I want to push in common packages (i.e. from public sources such as NuGet.org) because the build server cannot see outside our company, so restoring packages on the build server from NuGet.org is not possible.
I cannot see how to push these packages on to our TeamCity server. I've seen various answers suggesting to use a package build still or some other means of publishing from within a build, but this is not appropriate for my use case.
If I try to publish from a command line it complains that it cannot find an API key (where do I get that from?) and it won't allow me to enter my credentials (I assume my team city login would be it) as it tells me "Cannot prompt for input in non-interactive mode." (I didn't set that mode and I can't see how to turn that off).
So, how do I push/publish an adhoc package that I obtained elsewhere into team city?
I believe that the nuget functionality provided by TeamCity is an API added on top of TeamCity's builtin artifact functionality.
There are a number of consequences of that:
When a build configuration is executed that produces any .nupkg files that are marked as artifacts, they will be available on the Teamcity nuget feed.
As with all other artifacts nupkgs published in TeamCity are subject to Teamcity's general artifact retention rules.
Access rules for nuget packages are the same as access to the TeamCity projects.
There is however as far as I know no implementation in the Teamcity Nuget API for pushing packages to it. The general practice for storing original or generated packages is to use a stand alone nuget server or service like a normal file share, a Nuget.Core based server, proget or myget.org.
Update:
If you end up with many packages of your own I've heard people reporting that Teamcity becomes quite slow when the clients are resolving the packages.
Update 2:
The last years I've adopted the notion of separating build artifact packages into the two categories library package and deployment package. A separate package repository can be used for both types but a repository such as the one available in for instance Octopus deploy should only be used for deployment packages.
Update 3:
Microsoft have a page for a number of nuget server options.
I am using Sitecore 6.6.0, we have multiple environments
Local
DEV
QA
PROD
I have to deploy few changes directly from Local to Prod (Don't ask me why directly to PROD, even if it is for QA, my question remains same), what I am doing is create a package on my local with all items and separately create folder structure for all files related to the fix an deploy that to PROD.
There is always a chance of human error, since I will have to remember all associated items and files for a fix, so is there a better automated way, which will not skip any changed Items or Files?
On the other note I am using Bit-bucket for source controlling sitecore code what about sitecore DBs? most of the sitecore developments stays in DBs. What is the best approach to source control sitecore DBs?
Update
Installed packages from nuget
After installing Unicorn from nuget and unicorn.default.config, I get the following error
Attempt by method 'Unicorn.Data.DataProvider.UnicornDataProvider..ctor(Unicorn.Data.ITargetDataStore, Unicorn.Data.ISourceDataStore, Unicorn.Predicates.IPredicate, Rainbow.Filtering.IFieldFilter, Unicorn.Data.DataProvider.IUnicornDataProviderLogger, Unicorn.Data.DataProvider.IUnicornDataProviderConfiguration, Unicorn.Predicates.PredicateRootPathResolver)' to access method 'System.Action`1<System.__Canon>..ctor(System.Object, IntPtr)' failed.
Further after following the ReadMe on Github
When I do a sync on site/unicorn.aspx.
[P] Auto-publishing of synced items is beginning.
ERROR: Method not found: 'Sitecore.Publishing.Pipelines.Publish.PublishResult Sitecore.Publishing.Publisher.PublishWithResult()'. (System.MissingMethodException)
at Unicorn.Publishing.ManualPublishQueueHandler.PublishQueuedItems(Item triggerItem, Database[] targets, IProgressStatus progress)
at Unicorn.Pipelines.UnicornSyncEnd.TriggerAutoPublishSyncedItems.Process(UnicornSyncEndPipelineArgs args)
at (Object , Object[] )
at Sitecore.Pipelines.CorePipeline.Run(PipelineArgs args)
at Unicorn.ControlPanel.SyncConsole.Process(IProgressStatus progress)
Solution:
For older sitecore versions (pre 7.2 iirc) you need to disable the auto
publish config file as it relies on a method added later by sitecore.
https://github.com/kamsar/Unicorn/issues/103
In order to track the database changes you are making, you will first need to install software that will be able to help you serialize your changes and store in source control. Team Development for Sitecore (TDS) and Unicorn are the two most popular options.
You will also want to make sure you have your own local database where you are making your changes so you can isolate those changes from your QA, PROD, etc. allowing you to maintain the same level of isolation you do for developing code.
Automation of this process helps reduce the human error you mention for the deployment by introducing a repeatable and known process. Here are a few blogs that can help you get started:
Jason Bert - Continuous Deployment (Git/TDS/TeamCity)
Jason St-Cyr - Automating with TeamCity and TFS (TFS/TDS/Team Build)
Andrew Lansdowne - Auto deploy Sitecore Items using Unicorn and TeamCity (Unicorn/TeamCity)
Brian Beckham - TDS and Build Configurations
You may also want to look into configuration transforms to support different values in your Sitecore Include patch files. SlowCheetah plugin will let create the transforms in Visual Studio (it might be in Visual Studio 2015 now...). TDS can pick up those transforms automatically and execute them on the build server for you, or you can do it with Visual Studio itself to create published packages.
For Sitecore versioning and deployment Unicorn is also a good option.
https://github.com/kamsar/Unicorn
Cheers,
Bo
Trying to make my life easier, Currently we have 4 developers working in Visual Studio 2012 and we are using TFS 2012 for source control. The project we work on is a multi-tenant web application (single source directory with multiple dbs) that is a mixture of legacy, asp and vb6 com components, coupled with new C# code. We use TFS for source control and for managing User Stories and Bugs. Because of the way our site works it can not be ran or debugged locally only on the server.
Source Control is currently setup with a separate branch for each developer that's working directory is mapped to a shared network path on the dev server that has a web site pointed to it in IIS. Dev01-Dev05 etc. The developers work on projects in their branch test it using their dev website, then check in changes to their own branch and merge those into the trunk. The trunk's work space is mapped to the main dev website so that the developers can test their changes against the other customer's dev domains to test against customizations and variances in functionality based on the specific dbs the are connected to.
Very long explanation but basically each dev has a branch and a site, that are then merged into the trunk with its own site.
In order to deploy our staging server:
I compile the trunk's website via a bat file on the server
Run a windows app I built to query TFS for changesets associated with
specific WorkItems in a certain status, and copy all the files for
those changesets from the publish folder to a deployment folder.
Run another bat file on the server to use RedGate's Deployment Manager
to create a package from those new files
Go to the DM site on our network to create and deploy that release (haven't been able to get the command line tools to work for this, so I have to do it manually)
Run any SQL scripts that have been saved off in Folders that match ticket numbers on each database (10 or so customer dbs) to support the release
I have tried using TFS automated build stuff and never really got it to build the website correctly. Played around with Cruise Control also with little success. Using a mishmash of skunk works projects to do this is very time consuming and unreliable at best.
My perfect scenario would be:
Gated Checkin, Attempt build/publish every time a developer merges into the trunk, rejects and notifies developer if the build fails.
End of the day collect the TFS Items of a certain status and deploys files associated with them to the staging site
Deploy SQL scripts for those TFS items across all the customer dbs in staging
Eventually* run automated regression UI tests, create new WorkItems or emails to devs if failed
Update TFS WorkItems to new state so QA/Customers know their items are ready to test in our staging environment
Send report of what items were deployed successfully
How can I get here so that I am not spending hours preparing and deploying releases to staging and eventually production? Pretty open to potential solutions, things that would be hard to change would be the source control we are using, can't really switch to subversion or something else so we are pretty stuck with TFS.
Thanks
Went back in and started trying to get TFS to build/publish my web solution. I was able to get a build to complete successfully. adding msbuild argument /p:DeployOnBuild=True and setting the msbuild platform to x86 seemed to do the trick on that.
Then I found https://github.com/red-gate/deployment-manager-tfs which gives you a build process template to do the package and deployment using the redgate tools. After playing with that for a bit I finally got it to create, package and deploy my build to our staging environment.
Next up will be to modify the template to run some custom scripts to collect only the correct items to deploy, deploy all the sql files and then to set the workitems to the appropriate statuses after completion.
Really detailed description of your process. Thanks for sharing!
I believe you can set up TFS to have gated check-in on a single branch, which if you can setup on trunk would make sure that the merges built successfully. That could trigger msbuild, if you can get that working or a custom build job.
If you can get that working then you'd be able to use that trunk code as the artifact to send to Deployment Manager. That avoids having to assemble the files for deployment through the TFS change sets, as you'd be confident that the trunk could always build.
Are you using Deployment Manager to deploy the database from source control as well as the application?
That could be a way to further automate the process. SQL Source Control and SQL CI allow you to source control the structure of a database, keep a database up to date on each check-in, and run database unit tests. They also produce database packages for Deployment Manager, so you can deploy a release that contains both the application and the database.
If you want to send me the command you're using in step 4 to deploy the release using Deployment Manager I can help out with that. The commands I use are:
DeploymentManager.exe --create-release --server=http://localhost:81 --project="Project Name" --apiKey=XXXXXXXXXXX--version=1.1
DeploymentManager.exe --deploy-release --server=http://localhost:81 --project="Project Name" --apiKey=XXXXXXXXXXX--version=1.1 --deployto=CI-Environment-Name
That will create a release version 1.1 using the latest available packages for that project. You can optionally specify the package to be used when creating the release with
--packageversion=<package name>=<version>
--packageversion="application=1.5
We have our build and deployment scripts set up in TFS 2010.
But we are also evaluating indeo Build Master. Has any one used this before?
Also, in general, for a full .NET house does it makes senses to have another SCM management tool?
Here is the link for inedo
I found this while researching Inedo's BuildMaster as well. We're a .NET/TFS shop, and BuildMaster solves all sorts of different problems.
Here's a blog post I found that discusses the differences:
http://blog.inedo.com/2011/06/06/how-does-buildmaster-compare-to-team-foundation-server/
We're using the free version of BuildMaster and may upgrade to enterprise once we use it for other projects.
Buildmaster has a TFS plugin that helps grab builds from TFS Builds. We use Gated check-in to ensure the code builds and Buildmaster to package the build for 1 click to deploy through the environments. Buildmaster has a fix forward approach (as in, no roll backs), where you create many builds for a release and each propagates through each environment and when 1 or more exist in say QA and have not moved to Staging, they will both be moved to staging at the same time, but in order, thereby ensuring all artifacts move through every environment.
Prior to Buildmaster, we used an xml driven PowerShell script that worked well, but Buildmaster agents saved us from remote desktop script execution. Our Powershell script has 1 advantage that Buildmaster does not yet have. We used the xml configuration file to hold application configuration file information, including file names, relative paths and xpath settings to inject values, xml fragments and remove xml nodes from configuration files coming from source control. Buildmaster uses template configuration files stored in Buildmaster, with tag replacement for each environment. This results in high maintenance should anything change in a configuration file, such as additional environment non specific sections being added, which would require creating the template again.
Buildmaster does have a custom action that allow you to run executables, so theoretically, you can run your own commands to perform functionality that Buildmaster does not have built in, but this is not ideal.