Update:
I needed to find the next notification request and the associated ID so I ended up going with this:
UNUserNotificationCenter.current().getPendingNotificationRequests {
(requests) in
var requestDates = [String:Date]()
for request in requests{
let requestId = request.identifier
let trigger = request.trigger as! UNCalendarNotificationTrigger
let triggerDate = trigger.nextTriggerDate()
requestDates[requestId] = triggerDate
}
let nextRequest = requestDates.min{ a, b in a.value < b.value }
print(String(describing: nextRequest))
}
I thought that this method might provide a more elegant solution but as Duncan pointed out below UNNotificationRequests are not comparable:
requests.min(by: (UNNotificationRequest, UNNotificationRequest) throws -> Bool>)
If anyone has a better solution then let me know.
I think that Sequence has a min() function for sequences of objects that conform to the Comparable protocol. I don't think UNNotificationRequest objects are comparable, so you can't use min() on an array of UNNotificationRequest objects directly.
You'd have to first use flatMap to convert your array of notifications to an array of non-nil trigger Dates:
UNUserNotificationCenter.current().getPendingNotificationRequests { requests in
//map the array of `UNNotificationRequest`s to their
//trigger Dates and discard any that don't have a trigger date
guard let firstTriggerDate = (requests.flatMap {
$0.trigger as? UNCalendarNotificationTrigger
.nextTriggerDate()
}).min() else { return }
print(firstTriggerDate)
}
(That code might need a little adjustment to make it compile, but it's the basic idea.)
Related
OK, I understand that I can not modify the results of a Realm Object.
So what is best way to change the data.
First I get all the Realm data as Results< Month >
let m = Month.getAllEntriesByDateAsc()
Now I need to loop through all the data to modify it. (This is a function to recalculate the entire table data.)
So I want to loop through the data and do something like:
for i in m {
var d = i
// perform calculations like
d.value = 9999
}
I want to do all the modifying on d.
Is these some sort of mapping I can use to create the new edible object from the Realm data?
Previously I did something like this:
for i in m {
let d = Month()
d.value = i.value
d.status = i.status
}
But there are now to many variables.
I guest what I need to so change the Realm Object to the Model object?
And the .toArray() stuff will not work inside the loop? Not sure why.
Thanks.
extension Results {
func toArray<T>(ofType: T.Type) -> [T] {
var array = [T]()
for i in 0 ..< count {
if let result = self[i] as? T {
array.append(result)
}
}
return array
}
}
From here
I have the following core data model:
where Person to Codes is a one-to-many relationship.
I have a function which returns a Person record and if the code person.codes returns an NSSet of all the codes associated with that Person. The issue that I am having is how to use the NSSet.
person.codes.allObjects.first returns this data:
<Codes: 0x60000213cb40> (entity: Codes; id: 0xb978dbf34ddb849 <x-coredata://A2B634E4-E136-48E1-B2C5-82B6B68FBE44/Codes/p1> ; data: {
code = 4LQ;
number = 1;
whosAccount = "0xb978dbf34ddb869 <x-coredata://A2B634E4-E136-48E1-B2C5-82B6B68FBE44/Person/p1>";
})
I thought if I made person.codes.allObjects.first of type Codes, I would be able to access the code and number elements but I get an error: error: value of type 'Any?' has no member 'number'
Also, how can I search this data set for a particular code or number.
I appreciate that this is proabably a simple question but have searched and read the documentation to no avail. I suspect that may base knowledge is not sufficient.
Update
I have a CoreDataHandler class which contains the following code:
class CoreDataHandler: NSObject {
//static let sharedInstance = CoreDataHandler()
private static func getContext() -> NSManagedObjectContext {
let appDelegate = NSApplication.shared.delegate as! AppDelegate
return appDelegate.persistentContainer.viewContext
}
static func fetchPerson() -> [Person]? {
let context = getContext()
do {
let persons: [Person] = try context.fetch(Person.fetchRequest())
return persons
} catch {
return nil
}
}
I can fetch a person using:
let row = personTableView.selectedRow
let person = CoreDataHandler.fetchPerson()?[row]
Core Data supports widely native Swift types.
Declare codes as Set<Codes> in the Person class.
It's much more convenient than typeless NSSet.
You get a strong type and you can apply all native functions like filter, sort, etc. without type cast.
let codes = person.codes as! Set<Code>
Once that is done you can access the properties. Searching can be done by filtering for instance
let filteredCodes = codes.filter({ $0.code == "XYZ" })
will return all objects that has the code "XYZ". Or to get only one you can use
let code = codes.first(where: {$0.id == 1})
which will return the first object that has id = 1
A simple example getting all Person objects that has a given code
func findWithCode(_ code: String) -> [Person] {
guard let persons = CoreDataHandler.fetchPerson() else {
return []
}
var result = [Person]()
for person in persons {
let codes = person.codes as! Set<Code>
if codes.contains(where: { $0.code == code }) {
result.append(person)
}
}
return persons
}
Realm doesn't support DateInterval to be store into the database. For now our team do the following:
private let _intervalBegins = List<Date>()
private let _intervalEnds = List<Date>()
var dateIntervals: [DateInterval] {
get {
var intervals = [DateInterval]()
for (i, startDate) in _intervalBegins.enumerated() {
let endDate = _intervalEnds[i]
intervals.append(DateInterval(start: startDate, end: endDate))
}
return intervals
}
set {
_intervalBegins.removeAll()
_intervalBegins.append(objectsIn: newValue.compactMap{ $0.start })
_intervalEnds.removeAll()
_intervalEnds.append(objectsIn: newValue.compactMap{ $0.end })
}
}
Is there a more "proper" way to do this? Maybe to store both the start and end dates into one property/database column? And get those value directly without "parsing" them with another variable as we do now.
Thanks!
As you notice, Realm doesn't support DateInterval, but Realm is able to save your custom objects. In this case you can create your own RealmDateInterval (or so) and create initializer, that allows you to create object from DateInterval:
dynamic var start: Date = Date()
dynamic var end: Date = Date()
convenience init(dateInterval: DateInterval) {
self.init()
self.start = dateInterval.start
self.end = dateInterval.end
}
Next thing, when you retrieve RealmDateInterval from Realm you really want DateInterval instead. Here you can create a bridge function, that can convert RealmDateInterval to DateInterval or create a protocol with convert func and
adopt it to RealmDateInterval (i.e. clearly show everybody RealmDateInterval has specific functionality).
protocol DateIntervalConvertible {
func toDateInterval() -> DateInterval
}
extension RealmDateInterval: DateIntervalConvertible {
func toDateInterval() -> DateInterval {
return DateInterval(start: start, end: end)
}
}
Ok, I am working in an iMessage app and am trying to parse more than 1 url query item from the selected message here- I have been successful getting/sending just 1 value in a query:
override func willBecomeActive(with conversation: MSConversation) {
// Called when the extension is about to move from the inactive to active state.
// This will happen when the extension is about to present UI.
if(conversation.selectedMessage?.url != nil) //trying to catch error
{
let components = URLComponents(string: (conversation.selectedMessage?.url?.query?.description)!)
//let val = conversation.selectedMessage?.url?.query?.description
if let queryItems = components?.queryItems {
// process the query items here...
let param1 = queryItems.filter({$0.name == "theirScore"}).first
print("***************=> GOT IT ",param1?.value)
}
}
When I just have 1 value, just by printing conversation.selectedMessage?.url?.query?.description I get an optional with that 1 value, which is good. But with multiple I cant find a clean way to get specific values by key.
What is the correct way to parse a URLQueryItem for given keys for iMessage?
When you do conversation.selectedMessage?.url?.query?.description it simply prints out the contents of the query. If you have multiple items then it would appear something like:
item=Item1&part=Part1&story=Story1
You can parse that one manually by splitting the string on "&" and then splitting the contents of the resulting array on "=" to get the individual key value pairs in to a dictionary. Then, you can directly refer to each value by key to get the specific values, something like this:
var dic = [String:String]()
if let txt = url?.query {
let arr = txt.components(separatedBy:"&")
for item in arr {
let arr2 = item.components(separatedBy:"=")
let key = arr2[0]
let val = arr2[1]
dic[key] = val
}
}
print(dic)
The above gives you an easy way to access the values by key. However, that is a bit more verbose. The way you provided in your code, using a filter on the queryItems array, is the more compact solution :) So you already have the easier/compact solution, but if this approach makes better sense to you personally, you can always go this route ...
Also, if the issue is that you have to write the same filtering code multiple times to get a value from the queryItems array, then you can always have a helper method which takes two parameters, the queryItems array and a String parameter (the key) and returns an optional String value (the value matching the key) along the following lines:
func valueFrom(queryItems:[URLQueryItem], key:String) -> String? {
return queryItems.filter({$0.name == key}).first?.value
}
Then your above code would look like:
if let queryItems = components?.queryItems {
// process the query items here...
let param1 = valueFrom(queryItems:queryItems, key:"item")
print("***************=> GOT IT ", param1)
}
You can use iMessageDataKit library. It makes setting and getting data really easy and straightforward like:
let message: MSMessage = MSMessage()
message.md.set(value: 7, forKey: "user_id")
message.md.set(value: "john", forKey: "username")
message.md.set(values: ["joy", "smile"], forKey: "tags")
print(message.md.integer(forKey: "user_id")!)
print(message.md.string(forKey: "username")!)
print(message.md.values(forKey: "tags")!)
(Disclaimer: I'm the author of iMessageDataKit)
I am attempting to use Parse to call up some variables and put them into a struct that is already initialized. The calling of the variables is happening smoothly and the data is available, but the inputing of the class into the function is not happening.
'unit' is a struct that has the name, hp, attack, etc. variables contained within it.
Is it not possible to pass along an instance of a struct and modify it's values like this? It would save me a lot of copy-pasting code to do it this way.
Thanks for your help!
func fetchStats(name: String, inout nameOfClass: unit) {
var unitStatArray = []
let query = PFQuery(className: "UnitStats")
query.whereKey("name", equalTo: name)
query.findObjectsInBackgroundWithBlock{(objects:[PFObject]?, error: NSError?)->Void in
if (error == nil && objects != nil){ unitStatArray = objects! }
nameOfClass.name = "\(unitStatArray[0].objectForKey("name")!)"
print("class name is \(nameOfClass.name)")
print("cannon name is \(cannon.name)")
nameOfClass.hitPoints = unitStatArray[0].objectForKey("hitPoints") as! Double
nameOfClass.hitPointsMax = unitStatArray[0].objectForKey("hitPointsMax") as! Double
nameOfClass.attack = unitStatArray[0].objectForKey("attack") as! Double
nameOfClass.defense = unitStatArray[0].objectForKey("defense") as! Double
nameOfClass.rangedAttack = unitStatArray[0].objectForKey("rangedAttack") as! Double
nameOfClass.rangedDefense = unitStatArray[0].objectForKey("rangedDefense") as! Double
nameOfClass.cost = unitStatArray[0].objectForKey("cost") as! Int
}
}
fetchStats("3-inch Ordnance Rifle", nameOfClass: &cannon)
This is an attempt to explain what I had in mind when writing my comment above.
Because there's an asynchronous call to findObjectsInBackgroundWithBlock, the inout won't help you here. The idea is to add a callback fetched like this:
func fetchStats(name: String, var nameOfClass: unit, fetched: unit -> ()) {
// your code as above
query.findObjectsInBackgroundWithBlock {
// your code as above plus the following statement:
fetched(nameOfClass)
}
}
This can be called with
fetchStats("3-inch Ordnance Rifle", nameOfClass: cannon) { newNameOfClass in
nameOfClass = newNameOfClass
}
(all of this code has not been tested)
The point is that you understand that your code is asynchronous (I know, I'm repeating myself). After you have called fetchStats you don't know when the callback (here: the assignment nameOfClass = newNameOfClass) will be executed. You cannot assume the assignment has been done after fetchStats has returned.
So whatever you need to do with the changed nameOfClass: the corresponding statements must go into the callback:
fetchStats("3-inch Ordnance Rifle", nameOfClass: cannon) { newNameOfClass in
// do whatever you want with the received newNameOfClass
}
Hope this helps.