I can not change canvas' size when it's in Screen Space - Overlay Mode; After some research I found that the size of a canvas is determined by your game's screen size. The canvas just covers your screen. So I think I could change my camera's size to change canvas' size. But it does not work. Does anyone know how to set a specific size to a canvas?
So may be my question should be how to change the screen size showed
in editor?
To change the screen size, go to the Game window (accessed by the menu "Window->General->Game"). At the top of the window will be a screen size menu (outlined in green, below) to change the screen size. When pressed, it will display the list of screen sizes that will be emulated. I say "emulated" instead of "displayed" because it is possible to have a screen size larger than the screen on which you are working. It is also possible to zoom into a screen. The "Scale" slider (to the right of the screen size menu) will allow you to scale up/down.
As a note, the list of screens and resolutions shown are related to the current build target (accessed by "File->Build Settings..."). For example, common iOS screen sizes are displayed in the list when the build target is iOS.
Use the Canvas Scaler Component
Unity3D Documentation: Canvas Scaler
Related
I want my Unity 2d game responsive in all android mobile device. So i anchor 4 canvas to 4 edge (top left, top right, bottom left, bottom right).
But when i change a device, the size of each component is not change. Now i want the size of each component change depend on each resolution of device. What should i do or what tutorial i can follow.
Problem will come when i get small screensize, it like this
Canvas Scaler
You can solve it using Canvas Scaler.
You can find various options in the list in UI Scale Mode.
When selecting the option to fit the commonly used screen size,
If you want to align UI elements to the height, set Match, an element of Screen Math Mode, to Height, and if you want both height and width to match, place it in the center.
I'm trying to get it so that my buttons and UI will resize with the screen size that the game is playing in.
How would I do this?
What I have on my canvas:
Firts of all, you have to select on hierarchy the canvas that you want to resize depending the screen size. Then in the inspector you will go to "Canvas scaler" and in UI scale mode you select "Scale with screen size"
I created an empty 2D project - to try a tutorial from here
https://codeplanstudio.com/tutorials/block-adventure-game-tutorial/
(episode 2).
Added assets (graphics)
created Canvas
in the Canvas
a. canvas rendering mode Screen Space Camera
b. rendering camera set to Main Camera
c. Canvas scaler: scale with screen size, Reference resolution set x:1920 y:1080, match 0.5
added UI image to Canvas
in image
a. source image - an image from assets
b. set native size (native size is width:1080 height:1920)
When I look at the scene, the camera has the same dimensions with the canvas, but inverted: what should have been height is width and what should have been width is height.
What I was expecting was this (as seen in a video tutorial):
Any suggestions?
In your GameView on the top bar there is the Display X dropdown and right next to it a resolution dropdown.
Per default it is usually Free Aspect which means the camera resolution is whatever the resolution of the GameView window is.
Open the dropdown and click on + to create a new resolution option
Adjust it according to you needs e.g.
or using a dynamic resolution but fixed aspect ratio.
Now you can select it and no matter how the GameView window is scaled now it always keeps this fixed resolution (or aspect ratio) for the camera.
I want to keep my UI looking the same no matter which resolution the screen is at I am running of 16:10 in my game view and I want the UI to stay the exactly the same and centered even if the screen resolution changes.
Screenshot of UI
For the UI in the screenshot, I assume you want it always at the bottom of the screen and always the width of the screen.
For always taking up the width of the screen, select your canvas and go to its canvas scalar component. 'Change UI Scale Mode' to 'Scale with Screen Size' and adjust Reference Resolution to a resolution that looks good for you. Then the canvas elements will be the same width on all resolutions.
For always staying centered at the bottom of the screen, select the UI elements themselves, or their parent if they have one. Change their anchor to bottom center.
For more information about how to design for all screen resolutions, check the documentation as Hellium suggested!
I have created a 2D game with an orthogonal camera and using 16:9 display size.
I dragged my background image onto the hierarchy (it's about 2048x1152) and then set the camera size to be 22.5, which made it fit the background perfectly and displays just right.
However, when I add a Canvas for a UI it is absolutely giant, about 100 times bigger. It only becomes 'normal' size with respect everything else added when I set the camera to its default size of 5. So when I add a small graphic, it too becomes giant.
I'm simply following a book I read and I'm not doing anything to deviate.
Am I doing something wrong? Below is what I mean. The background image is the little image in the bottom right and the outlined rectangle is the canvas with a small graphic added.
Thanks.
To force your Hierarchy Canvas UI to the same resolution as the Camera View in your Unity Editor Scene window resolution (i.e. not ridiculously massive), or in other words get the Canvas to fit into the Camera size in the Scene, do the following:
Set the Canvas component's Render Mode to Screen Space - Camera.
Make sure you select or drag the relevant Camera from the Hierarchy to the Render Camera field in the Inspector.
You should use the Unity canvas for this along with the canvas scaler component. If I'm not mistaken it will scale all elements relative to the screen they are viewed on.
The canvas scaler allows you to match the scaling based on a preferred viewport size which is a life saver.
However this may not fit you needs perfectly as it would mean that the background element would become fixed. So if you wanted to pan the element you would need to move it's x and y elements within the canvas.
Hope that helps?