Error resolving template - url mapping fails - rest

I receive the following error message:
Error resolving template [catalog/getCatalogItemFromCatalog/catalogItemId/3916677], template might not exist or might not be accessible by any of the configured Template Resolvers
I am trying to reach my service and the method using this url:
http://192.168.99.100:31003/catalog/getCatalogItemFromCatalog/catalogItemId/3916677
Controller:
#Controller
#RequestMapping("catalog")
public class CatalogController {
#GetMapping("/getCatalogItemFromCatalog/catalogItemId/{catalogItemId}")
public CatalogItem getCatalogItemFromCatalog(#PathVariable Integer catalogItemId){
List<Catalog> catalogs = getAllCatalogs();
Optional<CatalogItem> optionalCatalogItem = Optional.empty();
for(Catalog catalog : catalogs){
optionalCatalogItem = catalog.getCatalogItems().stream().filter(it -> it.getCatalogItemId().equals(catalogItemId)).findFirst();
}
return optionalCatalogItem.orElse(null);
}
#GetMapping("/system/ipaddr")
public String getIpAddr() {
List<String> response;
response = runSystemCommandAndGetResponse(IP_ADDR);
return new Gson().toJson(response);
}
}
When I curl
http://192.168.99.100:31003/catalog/system/ipaddr
I have no issues.
I am testing for hours now and nothing seems to work, I have no idea why its failing tho.

you have #Controller on your class which means spring will try to resolve the return type of all your methods inside the controller using all the available templateResolvers.
by using #ResponseBody spring will wrap the return type inside the response (after converting it) directly then returns it to the client, it's similar to using #RestController instead #Controller

Related

How JAXB mapping is done in Spring boot SOAP webservices

I have a question on JAXB mapping using org.springframework.ws.server.endpoint.annotations.
I was able to generate Java domain object with provided *.xsd. The thing is after I define my endpoint with
#PayloadRoot, I have to wrap my request and response as below to successfully trigger the method and return a result:
#PayloadRoot( localPart = "PmtAuthAddRequest",
namespace = "http://*com/emb/webseries")
#ResponsePayload
public JAXBElement billPayment(#RequestPayload JAXBElement var1){
PmtAuthAddResponseType response=billPaymentHandler.execute(var1.getValue());
return of.createPmtAuthAddResponse(response); // Used ObjectFactory to create JAXBElement.
}`
`
From all the tutorial I see, they dont need to wrap it as JAXBElement to return the correct type, but the below code does not work for me:
`
`#PayloadRoot( localPart = "PmtAuthAddRequest",
namespace = "http://*com/emb/webseries")
#ResponsePayload
public PmtAuthAddResponseType billPayment(#RequestPayload PmtAuthAddRequestType> var1){
PmtAuthAddResponseType response=billPaymentHandler.execute(var1.getValue());
return response;
}`
`
Do you guys know why? How can I resolve this? Thanks
I tried without wrapping it as JAXBElement, but soap UI return with error message:
`no adapter for endpoint [public com.*.*.*.webseries.billpay.CustPayee50InqResponseType com.*.Endpoint.InquirePayeeEndpoint.inquirepayees(com.*.*.*.webseries.billpay.CustPayee50InqRequestType) throws javax.xml.bind.JAXBException]: Is your endpoint annotated with #Endpoint, or does it implement a supported interface like MessageHandler or PayloadEndpoint?</faultstring>
`
Actually solved my own question....
The way to do it is to add #XmlRootElement under generated Java class from JAXB2 with below to correctly mapping:
#XmlRootElement(namespace = "http://..*/emb/webseries",name = "CustPayee50InqRequest")
The name should match with the localPart provided name from #PayloadRoot.
Added both for request and response makes it work for me

Array Multipart[] file upload using Feign client

I am trying to upload Array of Multipart file object using feign client.
This is the service am trying to call using Feign client.
public ResponseEntity<Object> manageFileUpload(#RequestParam("files") MultipartFile[] files)
I tried using,Feign client Annotation,
#FeignClient(value = "UPLOADUTILITIES", configuration = Upload.MultipartSupportConfig.class, fallback = UploadFallback.class)
My Method,
#RequestMapping(name = "upload", value = "/object", method = RequestMethod.POST)
#Headers("Content-Type: multipart/form-data")
ResponseEntity<Object> manageFileUpload(#Param("files") MultipartFile[] files);
I was rewarded by the error,
"message": "Type definition error: [simple type, class java.io.FileDescriptor]; nested exception is com.fasterxml.jackson.databind.exc.InvalidDefinitionException: No serializer found for class java.io.FileDescriptor and no properties discovered to create BeanSerializer (to avoid exception, disable SerializationFeature.FAIL_ON_EMPTY_BEANS) (through reference chain: org.springframework.web.multipart.support.StandardMultipartHttpServletRequest$StandardMultipartFile[0]->org.springframework.web.multipart.support.StandardMultipartHttpServletRequest$StandardMultipartFile[\"inputStream\"]->java.io.FileInputStream[\"fd\"])",
Then by referring this link.I tried in my client side, the blow code.
public class MultipartSupportConfig {
#Autowired
private ObjectFactory<HttpMessageConverters> messageConverters;
#Bean
public Encoder feignFormEncoder() {
return new SpringFormEncoder(new SpringEncoder(messageConverters));
}
}
Then by the code example, i changed my MultiPart File object into File Object.Now my request got fired, but i got Not a multipart request.
I tried this https://github.com/pcan/feign-client-test#feign-client-test,
I created a class and used the encoder class, and changed my encoder as FeignSpringFormEncoder,
Still I am getting No serializer found error.
Could anyone share a simple client, server example with Array of Multipart file request, using feign cleint. Thanks!

Custom error is not rendered as hal in Spring Boot 1.3 and Spring hateoas 0.19

Initially I used Spring Boot 1.2 and Spring hateoas in my project, and I need to customize error message. So I created our class instead of the native VndErrors and VndError.
I created a class extends VndErrors.VndError.
public class MyError extends VndErrors.VndError{
//add some my custom fields
}
And antoher class to wrap the MyError.
public class ErrorDetails{
int total;
#JsonProperty("_embedded")
Map<String, List<MyError>> errors;
public ErrorDetails(List<MyError> err){
this.total=err.size();
errors.put("errors", err);
}
}
All exception are hanleded in a #ContrllerAdvice class. I used a custom Jackson2ObjectMapperBuilder to configure ObjectMapper in our project.
When I used Spring 1.2, it was rendered as expected. As following.
{
"total": 1,
"_embedded":{
"errors":[
{
//feilds,
_links:{
"self":""
}
}
]
}
}
But when upgraded to Spring Boot 1.3, it does not work as excepted.
The _links rendered as links, and the content type is application/json in the debug info.
Stage 1:
I am trying to create a simple pojo with a List of Link, it does not work.
public class ErrorDetails{}//pojo includes fields
public class MyError{
//add some my custom fields
#JsonUnwrapped
ErrorDetails content;
List<link> links;
}
public class ErrorResources{
int total;
#JsonProperty("_embedded")
Map<String, List<MyError>> errors;
public ErrorResources(List<MyError> err){
this.total=err.size();
errors.put("errors", err);
}
}
I found some related issues on github of Spring Hateoas project.
https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-hateoas/issues/279
https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-hateoas/issues/324
https://github.com/spring-projects/spring-hateoas/issues/288
I tried one of the suggestions of the issues above, when added #JsonSerialze(using=Jackson2HalModule.HalLinkListSerializer) on links of MyError class.
Got message similar with can not find the correct HttpMessageConverter, the content type of result is application/ocect(binary).
I also tried set the default contentType or default viewResolver to MappingJackson2JsonView, all did not change the result.
Whend I added a custom MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter in my config:
#Bean
#Order(1)
public MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter jacksonMessageConverter() {
ObjectMapper halObjectMapper=ctx.getBean("_halObjectMapper", ObjectMapper.class);
MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter jacksonMessageConverter =
new MappingJackson2HttpMessageConverter();
jacksonMessageConverter.setObjectMapper(halObjectMapper);
jacksonMessageConverter.setSupportedMediaTypes(
Arrays.asList(MediaTypes.HAL_JSON, MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON_UTF8, MediaType.ALL));
return jacksonMessageConverter;
}
The error result is rendered as expected. But I do not think it is the correct way, because I used MediaType.ALL here. And it caused another big problem.
I used TestRestTemplate to test my rest APIs. The restTemlate tried to treat the input data as XML. I saw in the exception it indicated it tried to invoke a XmlHttpMessageConverter to process the content(it is json), even I have set the accept header as application/json. Of course, before I upgraded to Spring Boot 1.3 stack, it worked.
Stage 2:
I tried to use Resources and Resource to wrap the error result.
public class ErrorDetails{}//pojo includes error description fields
public class ErrorResource extends Resource<ErrorDetails>{
}
public class ErrorResources extends Resources<ErrorResource>{
}
public class ErrorMessage {
int total;
ErrorResources errors;
}
Spring still can not render the error result as hal format, it is application/json. When I added
#JsonSerialze(using=Jackson2HalModule.HalResourcesSerializer) on ErrorResources class, it raised an exception which complained the HalResourcesSerializer does not has a default constructor.
In the #ControllerAdvice class, I have tried to set the method return type to ErrorMessage and a wrapper ResponseEntity , it does not work.
Finally, my question is how to render the response body in a #ControllerAdvice same as the one in a normal #RestController? Why it does not work in a #ControllerAdvice class?
Is there a simple workaroud for this issue?

Swagger documentation with JAX-RS Jersey 2 and Grizzly

I have implementated a Rest web service (the function is not relevant) using JAX-RS. Now I want to generate its documentation using Swagger. I have followed these steps:
1) In build.gradle I get all the dependencies I need:
compile 'org.glassfish.jersey.media:jersey-media-moxy:2.13'
2) I documentate my code with Swagger annotations
3) I hook up Swagger in my Application subclass:
public class ApplicationConfig extends ResourceConfig {
/**
* Main constructor
* #param addressBook a provided address book
*/
public ApplicationConfig(final AddressBook addressBook) {
register(AddressBookService.class);
register(MOXyJsonProvider.class);
register(new AbstractBinder() {
#Override
protected void configure() {
bind(addressBook).to(AddressBook.class);
}
});
register(io.swagger.jaxrs.listing.ApiListingResource.class);
register(io.swagger.jaxrs.listing.SwaggerSerializers.class);
BeanConfig beanConfig = new BeanConfig();
beanConfig.setVersion("1.0.2");
beanConfig.setSchemes(new String[]{"http"});
beanConfig.setHost("localhost:8282");
beanConfig.setBasePath("/");
beanConfig.setResourcePackage("rest.addressbook");
beanConfig.setScan(true);
}
}
However, when going to my service in http://localhost:8282/swagger.json, I get this output.
You can check my public repo here.
It's times like this (when there is no real explanation for the problem) that I throw in an ExceptionMapper<Throwable>. Often with server related exceptions, there are no mappers to handle the exception, so it bubbles up to the container and we get a useless 500 status code and maybe some useless message from the server (as you are seeing from Grizzly).
import javax.ws.rs.WebApplicationException;
import javax.ws.rs.core.Response;
import javax.ws.rs.ext.ExceptionMapper;
public class DebugMapper implements ExceptionMapper<Throwable> {
#Override
public Response toResponse(Throwable exception) {
exception.printStackTrace();
if (exception instanceof WebApplicationException) {
return ((WebApplicationException)exception).getResponse();
}
return Response.serverError().entity(exception.getMessage()).build();
}
}
Then just register with the application
public ApplicationConfig(final AddressBook addressBook) {
...
register(DebugMapper.class);
}
When you run the application again and try to hit the endpoint, you will now see a stacktrace with the cause of the exception
java.lang.NullPointerException
at io.swagger.jaxrs.listing.ApiListingResource.getListingJson(ApiListingResource.java:90)
If you look at the source code for ApiListingResource.java:90, you will see
Swagger swagger = (Swagger) context.getAttribute("swagger");
The only thing here that could cause the NPE is the context, which scrolling up will show you it's the ServletContext. Now here's the reason it's null. In order for there to even be a ServletContext, the app needs to be run in a Servlet environment. But look at your set up:
HttpServer server = GrizzlyHttpServerFactory
.createHttpServer(uri, new ApplicationConfig(ab));
This does not create a Servlet container. It only creates an HTTP server. You have the dependency required to create the Servlet container (jersey-container-grizzly2-servlet), but you just need to make use of it. So instead of the previous configuration, you should do
ServletContainer sc = new ServletContainer(new ApplicationConfig(ab));
HttpServer server = GrizzlyWebContainerFactory.create(uri, sc, null, null);
// you will need to catch IOException or add a throws clause
See the API for GrizzlyWebContainerFactory for other configuration options.
Now if you run it and hit the endpoint again, you will see the Swagger JSON. Do note that the response from the endpoint is only the JSON, it is not the documentation interface. For that you need to use the Swagger UI that can interpret the JSON.
Thanks for the MCVE project BTW.
Swagger fixed this issue in 1.5.7. It was Issue 1103, but the fix was rolled in last February. peeskillet's answer will still work, but so will OP's now.

New REST request in JHipster returning "Not Found - 404"

Error Description
Hey all,
I'm having trouble getting a response from my manually added controllers in a JHipster-based project. I scaffolded up the original project, and then hand-wrote my own services and controllers.
When I execute the call, the error result I get from SoapUI (which I am using for initial validation) is at the following url: http://imgur.com/04FpmEZ,Havk1EL#0
And if I look at my Eclipse console error, I see the following: http://imgur.com/04FpmEZ,Havk1EL#1
Controller
/**
* GET /courses/json -> get all the courses.
*/
#RequestMapping(value = "/json",
method = RequestMethod.GET,
produces = "application/json")
#Timed
public List<Course> getAll() {
log.debug("REST request to get all Courses");
return courseService.findAllCourses();
}
Service
package com.testapp.myapp.service;
import java.util.List;
import org.springframework.beans.factory.annotation.Autowired;
import org.springframework.stereotype.Service;
import org.springframework.transaction.annotation.Transactional;
import com.testapp.myapp.domain.Course;
import com.testapp.myapp.repository.CourseRepository;
#Service
#Transactional
public class CourseServiceImpl implements CourseService {
#Autowired
CourseRepository courseRepository;
public long countAllCourses() {
return courseRepository.count();
}
public void deleteCourse(Course course) {
courseRepository.delete(course);
}
public Course findCourse(Integer id) {
return courseRepository.findOne(id);
}
public List<Course> findAllCourses() {
return courseRepository.findAll();
}
public List<Course> findCourseEntries(int firstResult, int maxResults) {
return courseRepository.findAll(new org.springframework.data.domain.PageRequest(firstResult / maxResults, maxResults)).getContent();
}
public void saveCourse(Course course) {
courseRepository.save(course);
}
public Course updateCourse(Course course) {
return courseRepository.save(course);
}
}
What is confusing about this is that I ran the query provided by hibernate directly against my DB, and it returns the record set just fine. Is it possible that the service is being blocked due to some security or authentication constraint auto-loaded by JHipster?
A few issues existed, all related to migrating from Roo into JHipster:
I had built my new Controller class with org.sprinframework.stereotype.Controller's #Controller annotation, rather than #RestController... The original controller annotation was scaffolded up by Spring Roo (which is highly effective at generating services from an existing DB using their DBRE addon, I might add).
After switching over to #RestController, I ran into the second hurdle, which I had originally expected as a JHipster implementation : the service was being blocked due to authentication constraints.
This was fixed by going into com.[projectname].config and updating the SecurityConfiguration.java file, exposing specifically the APIs that I wanted.
Then, I had to make sure Hibernate was getting the full collection of the objects being requested (I had a lot of complex relational entities being built by Roo)... failed to lazily initialize a collection of role...
In the Domain entity, change your #OneToMany annotation as follows:
#OneToMany(fetch = FetchType.EAGER, mappedBy = "courseId", cascade = CascadeType.REMOVE)
Source of answer: Solve "failed to lazily initialize a collection of role" exception
Voila! Functioning, secure-able JSON-based APIs, fully reverse engineered from an existing Postgresql DB, loaded into a prescaffolded Angular front-end.