How to use the reference component in AEM Template - aem

am having a requirement to use a common content in all the pages. So I decided to use the reference component in AEM. I have created a new page and authored the content. How can this content can be used in the templates, so that it will appear in all pages without re-authoring.

As you are using AEM 6 version, you can utilize the concept of design dialogs in components in static templates. You create a component, add design dialog and choose the fields in the design dialog, which once is authored will reflect in all pages created with that template.
The only activity you have to do while authoring is, you need to add and author the component in a page created with specific template.

If you are using the AEM 6.3 or more, Experience Fragments can be used, you can configure the experience fragment in the template and can be seen across all the pages.
You can use the experience fragment in individual pages as well.
https://docs.adobe.com/content/help/en/experience-manager-learn/sites/experience-fragments/experience-fragments-feature-video-use.html

Related

Component may be added only to a specific page(in specific parsys)

I have homepage(has parsys) and contentpage(has parsys). I have a SimpleTextComponent component. I want to this component be used only in page contentpage(only in contentpage parsys). How can I do that?
(It is also advisable not to show a component in the Sidekick for other pages, only contentpage.)
You can set this in Design Mode. When you edit the template that is used for your contentpage, you can change the parsys on that template to allow the use of your SimpleTextComponent. You govern which components are available on a template-by-template basis, so as long as other pages use different templates you will be able to configure those templates differently.
This article outlines how to use Design mode to set which components are available. This page has a tutorial.
Also see Restrict the components in AEM 5.6.1.

how properties are stored in /etc/designs for design dialog

I'm new to CQ5 and working on a project that deals with refactoring code that uses design dialogs.
Currently, I have a property declared as part of design dialog of my component. It creates a folder in /etc/designs/ for each template my component is used on. Is there a way we can make sure that those property values are stored at one particular configuration in /etc/design(as opposed to multiple)? I need to make sure only one set of configurations is used for all pages that use my component.
Thanks in advance!
Pallavi
The designs are linked to the template and not the whole site.
Hence whenever you configure the component in design mode, the values are stored within the corresponding template under the jcr:content of the configured design page or under /etc/designs/default/jcr:content in case no design is configured.
As far as I know, there is no way to tell AEM to store all the design configurations under one single path, unless you are using absolute paths in your dialog / page configurations.
If you are using multiple templates in your site, there must be one master template (which render global components eg. header/logo/navigation & footer), and all other templates should extend master template to get these global components and change pagelayout for content section.
Saying so, if templates are structured & inherited properly, you should be able to set design dialog property on home page (created using master template) and all internal pages will be able to access those design property OOB. Though child pages (created using other template) can override those design property (if needed for that template) to break inheritance.

How to add CSS, Images to a page in CQ5?

I am creating a new template and then a page from SCRATCH in CQ5. But I can't find the option to add my own CSS/images/JS to the page.
I mean a place to add/upload the actual files.
All the tutorials I've seen talk only about creating a template based on an existing template. Is there any tutorial on how to create the page from scratch ?
Your CSS and JavaScript go into nodes under /etc/designs/[your project's name]/clientlibs. (Ordinarily, you would set the page property cq:designPath of your content's home page to be /etc/designs/[your project's name] to point to this.) It's common practice to set up a subfolder of clientlibs called default, where your general-purpose style sheets and JavaScript go; you can set up other clientlibs for special-case script and style sheets. The simplest way to incorporate your script and style sheets into your page template is the <cq:includeClientLib> JSP tag.
The Adobe docs on clientlibs will also be useful to you, and explains how to use the tag.
#David , thanks for your answer, but for now, I got a better way to add and then use external files using WebDAV with CQ5.
The basic integration of WebDAV with CQ5 application is mentioned in this page

Creating a responsive design using CQ5 templates

I'm investigating Adobe CQ5 and would like any advice on how to integrate its drag-and-drop UI to create a responsive website. It seems as if it works on a concept of fairly bland templates with components that can be dropped in pretty much anywhere, including things like "three-column control" - which would make designing a responsive grid structure very hard (as it would be hard to prevent users from dropping in a control that could ruin the layout).
Does anyone have any experience or advice on this? I'm really looking for deep technical details on the structure of templates vs components (paragraphs), and where/how to manage to the CSS.
CQ5 offers ways to control what can be done within a template, so thinking that components "can be dropped in pretty much anywhere" may be misleading. Page templates are designed and configured so that you control which components can be added to a certain area of a page. This allows you to only make those components available that will work with the template layout, excluding components that would wreck the layout. Then authors are only allowed to use things that will work. If they attempt to drag a component onto a paragraph (parsys) where that component has not been configured as available, the UI will not allow them to use it there. So CQ actually makes it easy to prevent users from dropping a control somewhere that would ruin the layout.
This is outlined a bit here:
http://dev.day.com/docs/en/cq/current/howto/components_develop.html#Adding%20a%20new%20component%20to%20the%20paragraph%20system%20%28design%20%20%20%20%20mode%29 which states that
"The components can be activated (or deactivated) to determine which
are offered to the author when editing a page."
When it comes to CSS and JavaScript, you can create a client library and then include the relevant client library on the page. Backend CQ functionality will take care of combining multiple CSS (or JavaScript) files into a single minified file to allow for a single HTTP request of an optimized file. This it outlined a bit here:
http://dev.day.com/docs/en/cq/current/developing/widgets.html#Including%20the%20Client-Sided%20Code%20in%20a%20Page as well as
http://dev.day.com/docs/en/cq/current/howto/taglib.html#%3Ccq:includeClientLib%3E
So you might develop several components that share a client library, then when any of the components is added to a paragraph the client library will be included on the page. You may also want a CSS library that applies to all the templates to give a common look and feel, yet allow components to add their own when they are used.
These guidelines for using templates and components outline how you provide control, yet flexibility:
http://dev.day.com/docs/en/cq/5-5/developing/developing_guidelines_bestpractices.html#Guidelines%20for%20Using%20Templates%20and%20Components
I'll document our successful WIP experience with RWD and CQ5
Assumptions:
A well documented style guide.
Our First Steps:
Modified existing column control component css to utilize twitter bootstrap grid css.
Create a base page property allowing two different classes on the grid container to be set and inherited by child pages. (container||container-fluid).
Leverage out-of-the-box components where ever possible.
All component widths inherit the width of their parent container allowing for components to be dropped into any location within a template.
Issues:
The out-of-the-box column control component can not be nested.
We are looking into building a custom column control component.
Takeaways: this is an evolutionary project and we are constantly iterating.
With the recent launch of AEM 6.0, they have an example website called as Geomatrixx Media. This website is responsive.
You can take this example as reference and start building on top of it.

Teamsite component or template

I was wondering if page templates can be built instead of individual components in Teamsite 7? I've seen other cMS systems where it is just a page template that has lots of functionality built I and you can "switch" on and off elements that you want to display instead of having to drag components onto a page? Is this possible?
Old question, but since I just came across it:
Yes, TeamSite supports templates (.template) files which can be partial or full page templates. The default location is iwadmin/main/livesite/template.
I recommend downloading the developer guides from Autonomy's web site for detailed information.
Templates in teamsite/livesite is like a bag that can contain components. But in order for a functionality to be developed in teamsite/livesite we need to create components. certainly we can avoid dragging and dropping components in each page by creating templates and dropping components within it for once. Keep in mind templates are bound to layouts. for each type of layout we need to create a template. Please have a look at TS_7.3_SiteDeveloper_rev1, Chapter 5.
Yes, you can create templates instead of dragging components.
Since, TeamSite supports templates (.template) files which can be partial or full page templates and resides at location : iwadmin/main/livesite/template.
So, whenever you try to create a new page everytime the HTML code required for that page gets automatically added with the template and layouts you selected.
But, again this is not good since you can have any number of templates you need but this could create confusions at times when you try to create a new page since you will need to remember every template name and contents that you will need for a particular page so it's better to have small lists of templates and layouts since then we can say that there is reusability in our application/website which we are going to develop using Teamsite and Livesite.
Please vote the solution if its helpful.
Thanks!