This is my spring contract in groovy file:
package com.stubs.contracts
import org.springframework.cloud.contract.spec.Contract
[
Contract.make {
description "Stub for my endpoint"
request {
method POST()
url("/rest/v1/value/validate") {
}
headers {
contentType applicationJson()
}
body(
file("Request_validate_200.json")
)
}
response {
body(
file("Response_validate_200.json")
)
headers {
contentType applicationJson()
}
status OK()
}
}
]
My question is:
How to override value for response body?
I want to:
1) load file with request JSON
2) take "id" attribute value from this request
3) replace "id" value property in loaded JSON response
Is it possible to do it?
You can't do it out of the box. You could play around with classloaders as we do behind the scenes here (https://github.com/spring-cloud/spring-cloud-contract/blob/master/specs/spring-cloud-contract-spec-java/src/main/java/org/springframework/cloud/contract/spec/internal/Common.java#L243-L255). In other words, you could create a closure like this:
Closure fileLocation = { String relativePath ->
URL resource = Thread.currentThread().getContextClassLoader()
.getResource(relativePath);
if (resource == null) {
throw new IllegalStateException("File [" + relativePath + "] is not present");
}
try {
return new File(resource.toURI());
}
catch (URISyntaxException ex) {
throw new IllegalStateException(ex);
}
}
}
call fileLocation("Response_validate_200.json") to retrieve the File, then convert it to a String like this fileLocation("Response_validate_200.json").text then use a JsonSlurper to parse it new groovy.json.JsonSlurper().parseText(fileLocation("Response_validate_200.json").text). From that you'd have to play around with the slurper to modify the contents, and that's pretty much it.
Related
Trying to query the exact JSON body by using Elastic search with RestClient API, but getting the whole body as response with hits,_source,etc.
So tried the filter_path [[filter_path=hits.hits._source]] approach in order to resolve this, but even that won't help to fetch exact body and coming with _source tag as mentioned below filter_path Response.
Can any one suggest please howt to get the exact json body as response like
{ "testAcct":"1234" }
Client.java:-
RestClient client = RestClient.builder(
new HttpHost(HOST, 9200, HTTP)).build();
Response response1 = client.performRequest("GET", SERVICE_URL + "_search",
Collections.<String, String>emptyMap(), new BasicHeader("testAcct", "1234"));
System.out.println(EntityUtils.toString(response1.getEntity()));
Response:-
{
"took":6,
"timed_out":false,
"_shards":{
"total":1,
"successful":1,
"failed":0
},
"hits":{
"total":21,
"max_score":1.0,
"hits":[
{
"_index":"testindex",
"_type":"testexternal",
"_id":"AVmHwA7Pkw5MudRUOp-q",
"_score":1.0,
"_source":{
"testAcct":"1234"
}
}
}
]
}
filter_path Response:-
{
"hits":{
"hits":[
{
"_source":{
"testAcct":"1234"
}
}
}
}
I'm trying to make a general method for sending SOAP requests and getting responses. I'm programming using Groovy and I'm using the wslite library to help me out with SOAP. Here's a sample snippet for making a SOAP request and getting a response:
#Grab('com.github.groovy-wslite:groovy-wslite:1.1.2')
import wslite.soap.*
SOAPClient client = new SOAPClient('http://www.dneonline.com/calculator.asmx')
def response = client.send(SOAPAction: 'http://tempuri.org/Add') {
body {
Add(xmlns: 'http://tempuri.org/') {
intA(x)
intB(y)
}
}
}
By general, I meant being able to dynamically create a SOAP request (given certain information such as the service/method name, the parameters contained in the method, etc.) and obtain the SOAP response. I'm thinking something like this:
#Grab('com.github.groovy-wslite:groovy-wslite:1.1.2')
import wslite.soap.*
def getResponse(String clientURL, String action, String service, String serviceNamespace, Map parameters, ...) {
SOAPClient client = new SOAPClient(clientURL)
def response = client.send(SOAPAction: action) {
body {
"$service"(xmlns: serviceNameSpace) {
...
}
}
}
}
My problem lies in constructing the closure for the request body. Like, in example, if my method received a service Add, a serviceNamespace http://tempuri.org/, and a parameter map like so: [intA: x, intB: y]... how do I merge all of these so that I can construct this kind of closure:
Add(xmlns: 'http://tempuri.org/') {
intA(x)
intB(y)
}
I'm pretty much a newbie to Groovy, so don't be too harsh. If there's a better way to implement this concept of a general method, I would gladly like to hear it. The concept is similar to this. But I'd rather play with Map than a String. I'm not using Grails, really. Just plain Groovy.
In short, cfrick is correct:
[intA: x, intB: y].each{fn,arg -> delegate."$fn"(arg) }
How does it work?
An easy way to see how this works is to simulate it with a fake client class:
groovy.util.NodeBuilder
class Client {
def send(String action, Closure closure) {
closure.delegate = new NodeBuilder()
closure()
}
}
def client = new Client()
def response = client.send('http://tempuri.org/Add') {
body {
Add(xmlns: 'http://tempuri.org/') {
intA(1)
intB(2)
}
}
}
assert response.Add[0].#xmlns == 'http://tempuri.org/'
assert response.Add.intA.text() == '1'
assert response.Add.intB.text() == '2'
In the example above, the response object is created by Groovy's NodeBuilder. It's just a quick way to prototype something that processes the closure passed to Client.send().
With this testable code I'll try what cfrick suggested and validate that it works:
def doIt(String action, String service, String serviceNamespace, Map params) {
def client = new Client()
client.send(action) {
body {
"$service"(xmlns: serviceNamespace) {
params.each { method, argument ->
delegate."$method"(argument)
}
}
}
}
}
response = doIt('http://tempuri.org/Add', 'Add', 'http://tempuri.org/', [intA: 1, intB: 2])
assert response.Add[0].#xmlns == 'http://tempuri.org/'
assert response.Add.intA.text() == '1'
assert response.Add.intB.text() == '2'
Request Body
In addition, you can factor out the process of creating the request body:
def getRequestBody(String service, String serviceNamespace, Map params) {
{ ->
"$service"(xmlns: serviceNamespace) {
params.each { method, argument ->
delegate."$method"(argument)
}
}
}
}
def doIt(String action, String service, String serviceNamespace, Map params) {
def client = new Client()
client.send(action) {
body(getRequestBody(service, serviceNamespace, params))
}
}
Using Grails 3.0.9, and grabbing the freshest REST API with this snippet in gradle.build:
compile 'org.grails:grails-datastore-rest-client:4.0.7.RELEASE', {
['commons-codec', 'grails-async', 'grails-core',
'grails-plugin-converters', 'grails-web', 'groovy'].each {
exclude module: it
}
}
I am trying to make the following POST request:
def rest = new RestBuilder(headers:["X-LSS-Env":"devmo"], connectTimeout:10000, readTimeout:20000)
response = rest.post("http://..../..") {
accept "application/json"
contentType "application/json"
json jsonBuilder
}
Now, the POST receiver gets the json okay, give back a response okay, but this is the problem: it receives the headers as an empty map or as null!
So, what is the correct way of passing header data to the POST receiver? This is needed because the environment key X-LSS-Env could have different values, which instructs the receiver to do further routing based on it. Same with the GET request of course.
* UPDATE *
The consumer of my POST requests is actually a Java application, running on Apache Tomcat/8.0.26. The is how the service looks on the other side:
private javax.servlet.http.HttpServletRequest hsr;
#POST
#Path("/na")
#Consumes(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
#Produces(MediaType.APPLICATION_JSON)
public Response postSomething(Ggfp ggfp ){
try {
Enumeration<String> hnames = hsr.getHeaderNames();
int i = 0;
while (hnames.hasMoreElements()) {
String headerName = hnames.nextElement();
System.out.println(++i+ " headerName: " + headerName);
String val = hsr.getHeader(headerName);
System.out.println(" val: " + val);
}
String hval = hsr.getHeader("X-LSS-Env");
return Response.status(Status.OK).entity("X-LSS-Env is " + hval).build();
} catch (Exception e) {
}
}
Calling this service from Postman works, headers are identified. Calling it from the Grails app results into an empty map - like I am sending no headers!
The RestBuilder constructor never liked the way I used (or abused) it. Here is a clean way of achieving what I set out to do, with tryCatch logic if a timeout transpires.
def makePostWsr(serviceUrl, jsonBuilder) {
try {
def rest = new RestBuilder(connectTimeout:connectTimeout, readTimeout:readTimeout)
def response = rest.post("$wsUrl/$serviceUrl") {
header 'X-LSS-Env', 'devmo'
accept "application/json"
contentType "application/json"
json jsonBuilder
}
response
} catch (Exception e) {
println "== problem makePostWsr on $serviceUrl"
null
}
}
I need help with spring handling an error.
a client service is sending a request accepting two different content types - binary and json. when everything works fine I prefer communicating to my server with binary encoding to save bandwidth. but on error I would like serialise ResponseEntity to json as my binary serialiser do not know how to serialise it to binary format, plus it is better for logging, etc.
I configured instance of ResponseEntityExceptionHandler and I am handling different exceptions from that implementation. but spring always choses binary format as it is first on the accept (or produces) list.
all I get is (because spring do not know how to serialise ResponseEntity to my custom binary format. see AbstractMessageConverterMethodProcessor#writeWithMessageConverters)
org.springframework.web.HttpMediaTypeNotAcceptableException: Could not find acceptable representation
client sends
headers {Accept: [application/custom-binary, application/json]
server's controller is configured to
// pseudo code
#RequestMapping(method = GET, produces = {"application/custom-binary", APPLICATION_JSON_VALUE})
public BannerMetaCollection get(#RequestParam(value = "q") UUID[] q) {
if (q != null) {
return service.getAllDataWith(q);
} else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid data");
}
}
// pseudo code
public class RestExceptionResolverSupport extends ResponseEntityExceptionHandler {
#ExceptionHandler
public ResponseEntity<Object> illegalArgumentException(IllegalArgumentException ex, WebRequest request {
Object body = errorResponse()
.withCode(BAD_REQUEST)
.withDescription("Request sent is invalid")
.withMessage(ex.getMessage())
.build());
return new ResponseEntity<Object>(body, new HttpHeaders(), HttpStatus.BAD_REQUEST);
}
}
any hints?
What I do to get this to work is that a let my endpoint method return a ResponseEntity and I don't declare what content is produced in the #RequestMapping annotation. I then set the Content-type header myself before returning the response, e.g.
// pseudo code
#RequestMapping(method = GET)
public ResponseEntity<BannerMetaCollection> get(#RequestParam(value = "q") UUID[] q) {
if (q != null) {
HttpHeaders headers = new HttpHeaders();
headers.add(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_TYPE, "application/custom-binary");
return new ResponseEntity<>(service.getAllDataWith(q),
headers,
HttpStatus.OK);
} else {
throw new IllegalArgumentException("invalid data");
}
}
I am using Grails with RESTful to develop my web application. Everything works fine, till I upgrade my application to Grails 2.3. Here is my UrlMappings:
I still send request, submit or do some other things normally, but in POST, PUT requests, the parameters are missing. Server just recognize only the parameters I put on the URL directly, but the remain I enclose in form or model when submit cannot be found in the "params" variable. He is my UrlMappings:
class UrlMappings {
static mappings = {
"/$controller/$action?/$id?"{ constraints {} }
name apiSingle: "/api/$controller/$id"(parseRequest:true){
action = [GET: "show", PUT: "update", DELETE: "delete"]
constraints { id(matches:/\d+/) }
}
name apiCollection: "/api/$controller"(parseRequest:true){
action = [GET: "list", POST: "save"]
}
name api2: "/api/$controller/$action"(parseRequest:true)
name api3: "/api/$controller/$action/$id"(parseRequest:true)
"/"(view:"/welcome")
"500"(view:'/error')
}
}
I have read the latest document of Grails 2.3, at http://grails.org/doc/latest/guide/theWebLayer.html#restfulMappings
but I think it is not clear. I have tried it follow the documentation but have no result. And there are no any sample about using Grails 2.3 with RESTful for me to refer.
How can I make it work normally as before, and can access all parameter values in REST request? Thank you so much!
According to this http://grails.1312388.n4.nabble.com/Grails-2-3-and-parsing-json-td4649119.html parseRequest has no effect since Grails 2.3
If you use JSON as request body you can accees request params as request.JSON.paramName
As a workaround you can add a filter that will populate data from JSON to params:
class ParseRequestFilters {
def filters = {
remoteCalls(uri: "/remote/**") {
before = {
if (request.JSON) {
log.debug("Populating parsed json to params")
params << request.JSON
}
}
}
}
}
Adding on to Kipriz's answer and cdeszaq's comment, you can write a recursive method to inject nested params. Something along these lines:
public void processNestedKeys(Map requestMap, String key) {
if (getParameterValue(requestMap, key) instanceof JSONObject) {
String nestedPrefix = key + ".";
Map nestedMap = getParameterValue(requestMap, key)
for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : nestedMap.entrySet()) {
String newKey = nestedPrefix + entry.key;
requestMap.put(newKey, getParameterValue(nestedMap, entry.key))
processNestedKeys(requestMap, "${nestedPrefix + entry.key}");
}
}
}
public static Map populateParamsFromRequestJSON(def json) {
Map requestParameters = json as ConcurrentHashMap
for (Map.Entry<String, Object> entry : requestParameters.entrySet()) {
processNestedKeys(requestParameters, entry.key)
}
return requestParameters
}