Need to convert Oracle "merge into" query to PostgreSQL - postgresql

I'm trying to convert the following Oracle query to PostgreSQL:
MERGE into feepay.TRPT_W2_REPORTS TRPT1
USING(
WITH RWS AS
(SELECT PROG.BINCLIENT, TRPT.PUT_DIRECTORY
FROM feepay.program2 PROG
INNER JOIN feepay.TRPT_W2_PROGRAMS TRPT
ON (PROG.BINCLIENT = TRPT.BINCLIENT OR PROG.ISSUER_ID = TRPT.ISSUER_ID))
SELECT TCI.CUSTOMERNAME AS ACCOUNT,
TC.CUSTOMER_ID AS urn,
TC.LAST_NAME,
TC.FIRST_NAME,
TC.DOB,
TCA.ADDRESS
FROM feepay.TAU_CARDNUMBERS TCN
INNER JOIN feepay.TAU_CUSTOMER_CARDNUMBER TCCN ON (TCN.CARDNUMBER_ID = TCCN.CARDNUMBER_ID)
INNER JOIN feepay.TBLCUSTOMERS TC ON (TCCN.CUSTOMER_ID = TC.CUSTOMER_ID)
LEFT JOIN feepay.tau_customeraddress TCA ON (TC.CUSTOMER_ID = TCA.CUSTOMER_ID)
INNER JOIN feepay.TAU_ISSUER TI ON (TI.ISSUER_ID = TCN.ISSUER_ID)
INNER JOIN feepay.TBLCUSTOMERS TCI ON (TCI.CUSTOMER_ID = TI.CUSTOMER_ID)
LEFT JOIN feepay.TRPT_W2_REPORTS TRPT ON (TRPT.URN = TC.CUSTOMER_ID)
WHERE BINCLIENT IN (SELECT BINCLIENT FROM RWS)
AND TC.CUSTOMERNAME NOT IN ('freepay card','svds card')) TRPT2
ON (TRPT1.URN = TRPT2.URN)
WHEN MATCHED THEN
UPDATE SET
TRPT1.ACCOUNT = TRPT2.ACCOUNT,
TRPT1.LAST_NAME = TRPT2.LAST_NAME,
TRPT1.FIRST_NAME = TRPT2.FIRST_NAME,
TRPT1.DOB = TRPT2.DOB,
TRPT1.ADDRESS = TRPT2.ADDRESS,
TRPT1.LAST_UPDATE = now(),
TRPT1.STATUS = 'u' /* uPDATED */
WHEN NOT MATCHED THEN
INSERT (ACCOUNT, URN, LAST_NAME, FIRST_NAME, ISENTITY, DOB, ADDRESS, LAST_UPDATE, STATUS)
VALUES (TRPT2.ACCOUNT, TRPT2.URN, TRPT2.LAST_NAME, TRPT2.FIRST_NAME, 'y', TRPT2.DOB, TRPT2.MIDDLE_NAME,
TRPT2.ADDRESS, now(), 'i');
Unfortunately PostgreSQL does not support MERGE, so I'm really stuck. I hope some database pro out of here can help me with this.

You can use INSERT ON CONFLICT () instead:
insert into feepay.TRPT_W2_REPORTS (ACCOUNT, URN, LAST_NAME, FIRST_NAME, ISENTITY, DOB, ADDRESS, LAST_UPDATE, STATUS)
WITH RWS AS (
SELECT PROG.BINCLIENT, TRPT.PUT_DIRECTORY
FROM feepay.program2 PROG
INNER JOIN feepay.TRPT_W2_PROGRAMS TRPT
ON (PROG.BINCLIENT = TRPT.BINCLIENT OR PROG.ISSUER_ID = TRPT.ISSUER_ID)
)
SELECT TCI.CUSTOMERNAME,
TC.CUSTOMER_ID,
TC.LAST_NAME,
TC.FIRST_NAME,
'Y'
TC.DOB,
TCA.ADDRESS,
now(),
'i'
FROM feepay.TAU_CARDNUMBERS TCN
INNER JOIN feepay.TAU_CUSTOMER_CARDNUMBER TCCN ON (TCN.CARDNUMBER_ID = TCCN.CARDNUMBER_ID)
INNER JOIN feepay.TBLCUSTOMERS TC ON (TCCN.CUSTOMER_ID = TC.CUSTOMER_ID)
LEFT JOIN feepay.tau_customeraddress TCA ON (TC.CUSTOMER_ID = TCA.CUSTOMER_ID)
INNER JOIN feepay.TAU_ISSUER TI ON (TI.ISSUER_ID = TCN.ISSUER_ID)
INNER JOIN feepay.TBLCUSTOMERS TCI ON (TCI.CUSTOMER_ID = TI.CUSTOMER_ID)
LEFT JOIN feepay.TRPT_W2_REPORTS TRPT ON (TRPT.URN = TC.CUSTOMER_ID)
WHERE BINCLIENT IN (SELECT BINCLIENT FROM RWS)
AND TC.CUSTOMERNAME NOT IN ('freepay card','svds card')) TRPT2
ON CONFLICT (URN)
DO UPDATE SET
ACCOUNT = excluded.ACCOUNT,
LAST_NAME = excluded.LAST_NAME,
FIRST_NAME = excluded.FIRST_NAME,
DOB = excluded.DOB,
ADDRESS = excluded.ADDRESS,
LAST_UPDATE = now(),
STATUS = 'u' /* uPDATED */
You need to verify if the columns in the SELECT list match the columns as listed in the INSERT column list.

Related

How to insert data with select query in postgresql?

How to insert data with select query sum? I tried. The result is affected success > Affected rows: 1. but row no add in the table.
CREATE TABLE Clases(Segment1_ID char(4), Segment1_Name varchar(75), CompanyID char(4), amount Float(53));
INSERT INTO Clases (Segment1_ID, Segment1_Name, CompanyID, amount)
select Segment1_ID, Segment1_Name, dataupload1h_companyid CompanyID, sum(case when Segment3_Formula = '+' then dataupload1d_amount else dataupload1d_amount * -1 end) Amount
from t_dataupload1_header
inner join t_dataupload1_detail
on dataupload1h_id = dataupload1d_id
inner join M_Account
on dataupload1d_accountid = Account_ID
and dataupload1h_companyid = Account_CompanyID
inner join M_Segment4
on Account_Segment4ID = Segment4_ID
and dataupload1h_companyid = Segment4_CompanyID
inner join M_Segment3
on Segment4_Segment3ID = Segment3_ID
and dataupload1h_companyid = Segment3_CompanyID
inner join M_Segment2
on Segment3_Segment2ID = Segment2_ID
and dataupload1h_companyid = Segment2_CompanyID
inner join M_Segment1
on Segment2_Segment1ID = Segment1_ID
and dataupload1h_companyid = Segment1_CompanyID
where dataupload1h_companyid = '1000'
group by Segment1_ID, Segment1_Name, dataupload1h_companyid
order by Segment1_ID, Segment1_Name, dataupload1h_companyid;
Please help. Thank you
If the select is returning the desired results then check whether Auto-commit is turned on in PgAdmin(I suppose you are using this) Or put COMMIT; after the insert.

Strange Behaviour on Postgresql query

We created a view in Postgres and I am getting strange result.
View Name: event_puchase_product_overview
When I try to get records with *, I get the correct result. but when I try to get specific fields, I get wrong values.
I hope the screens attached here can explain the problem well.
select *
from event_purchase_product_overview
where id = 15065;
select id, departure_id
from event_puchase_product_overview
where id = 15065;
VIEW definition:
CREATE OR REPLACE VIEW public.event_puchase_product_overview AS
SELECT row_number() OVER () AS id,
e.id AS departure_id,
e.type AS event_type,
e.name,
p.id AS product_id,
pc.name AS product_type,
product_date.attribute AS option,
p.upcomming_date AS supply_date,
pr.date_end AS bid_deadline,
CASE
WHEN (pt.categ_id IN ( SELECT unnest(tt.category_ids) AS unnest
FROM ( SELECT string_to_array(btrim(ir_config_parameter.value, '[]'::text), ', '::text)::integer[] AS category_ids
FROM ir_config_parameter
WHERE ir_config_parameter.key::text = 'trip_product_flight.product_category_hotel'::text) tt)) THEN e.maximum_rooms
WHEN (pt.categ_id IN ( SELECT unnest(tt.category_ids) AS unnest
FROM ( SELECT string_to_array(btrim(ir_config_parameter.value, '[]'::text), ', '::text)::integer[] AS category_ids
FROM ir_config_parameter
WHERE ir_config_parameter.key::text = 'trip_product_flight.product_category_flight'::text) tt)) THEN e.maximum_seats
WHEN (pt.categ_id IN ( SELECT unnest(tt.category_ids) AS unnest
FROM ( SELECT string_to_array(btrim(ir_config_parameter.value, '[]'::text), ', '::text)::integer[] AS category_ids
FROM ir_config_parameter
WHERE ir_config_parameter.key::text = 'trip_product_flight.product_category_bike'::text) tt)) THEN e.maximum_bikes
ELSE e.maximum_seats
END AS departure_qty,
CASE
WHEN now()::date > pr.date_end AND po.state::text = 'draft'::text THEN true
ELSE false
END AS is_deadline,
pl.product_qty::integer AS purchased_qty,
pl.comments,
pl.price_unit AS unit_price,
rp.id AS supplier,
po.id AS po_ref,
po.state AS po_state,
po.date_order AS po_date,
po.user_id AS operator,
pl.po_state_line AS line_status
FROM event_event e
LEFT JOIN product_product p ON p.related_departure = e.id
LEFT JOIN product_template pt ON pt.id = p.product_tmpl_id
LEFT JOIN product_category pc ON pc.id = pt.categ_id
LEFT JOIN purchase_order_line pl ON pl.product_id = p.id
LEFT JOIN purchase_order po ON po.id = pl.order_id
LEFT JOIN purchase_order_purchase_requisition_rel prr ON prr.purchase_order_id = po.id
LEFT JOIN purchase_requisition pr ON pr.id = prr.purchase_requisition_id
LEFT JOIN res_partner rp ON rp.id = po.partner_id
LEFT JOIN ( SELECT p_1.id AS product_id,
pav.name AS attribute
FROM product_product p_1
LEFT JOIN product_attribute_value_product_product_rel pa ON pa.prod_id = p_1.id
LEFT JOIN product_attribute_value pav ON pav.id = pa.att_id
LEFT JOIN product_attribute pat ON pat.id = pav.attribute_id
WHERE pat.name::text <> ALL (ARRAY['Date'::character varying, 'Departure'::character varying]::text[])) product_date ON product_date.product_id = p.id
WHERE (p.id IN ( SELECT DISTINCT mrp_bom_line.product_id
FROM mrp_bom_line)) AND p.active
ORDER BY e.id, pt.categ_id, p.id;
If I add new event_event or new product_product I'll get a new definition of row_number in my view, then the column ID of my view is not stable.
at least you can't use row_number as Id of the view,
If you insist to use row_number, you can use the Order By "creation DATE" by this way all new records will be as last lines in the view and this will not change the correspondency between ID (row_number) and other columns.
Hope that helps !
Very likely the execution plan of your query depends on the columns you select. Compare the execution plans!
Your id is generated using the row_number window function. Now window functions are executed before the ORDER BY clause, so the order will depend on the execution plan and hence on the columns you select.
Using row_number without an explicit ordering doesn't make any sense.
To fix that, don't use
row_number() OVER ()
but
row_number() OVER (ORDER BY e.id, pt.categ_id, p.id)
so that you have a reliable ordering.
In addition, you should omit the ORDER BY clause at the end.

Postgres get rows which hasnt match in other table

I need your help. I need an advanced Query to my database. Im showing part of my database following:
Place (id, name, address)
Local (id, place_id, name)
PlaceReservation(id, local_id, date)
Media_Place (id, place_id, type)
Now I need a query, which gets all places with logo, which have AT LEAST ONE local which hasn't been reserved on a specific day e.g: 2015-07-01.
Help me please, because I haven't an idea how to do it. I thought about an outer join but I don't know how use it.
I was trying by:
$query = 'SELECT DISTINC *,
(SELECT sum(po.rating)/count(po.id)
FROM "Place_Opinion" po
WHERE po.place_id = p.id AND po.deleted = false) AS rating,
mp.path as logo_path
FROM "Place" p
INNER JOIN "Media_Place" mp ON mp.place_id = p.id
JOIN Local ON Local.place_id = Place.id
LEFT JOIN (
SELECT id AS rr, local_id
FROM PlaceReservation
WHERE date_start = \'2015-07-01\') Reserved ON Reserved.local_id = Local.id
WHERE mp.type = ' . Model_Row_MediaPlace::LOGO_TYPE . '
AND mp.deleted = false
AND p.deleted = false
AND rr IS NULL';
Looking for things that do not exist in a database is usually very inefficient. But you can change the logic around by finding places that do have a booking for the specified date, then LEFT JOIN that to all places with a logo and filter out the records with a reservation:
SELECT DISTINCT p.*, po.rating, mp.path as logo_path
FROM "Place" p
JOIN "Media_Place" mp ON mp.place_id = p.id AND mp.deleted = false AND mp.type = ?
JOIN Local ON Local.place_id = p.id
LEFT JOIN (
SELECT id AS rr, local_id
FROM PlaceReservation
WHERE date_start = '2015-07-01') reserved ON reserved.local_id = Local.id
LEFT JOIN (
SELECT place_id, avg(rating) AS rating
FROM "Place_Opinion"
WHERE deleted = false
GROUP BY place_id) po ON po.place_id = p.id
WHERE p.deleted = false
AND reserved.rr IS NULL;
The average rating per places is calculated in a separate sub-query. The error you had was because you referenced the "Place" table (p.id) before it was defined. For simple columns you can do that, but for sub-queries you can't.

Grades of each quiz in Moodle

I'm trying to get grades of each question, I have a query but it only return final grade of whole exam, but i want grade of each question, how to get it?
Here is query that i have:
SELECT mdl_grade_items.id AS ItemID,
mdl_course.shortname AS CourseShortname,
mdl_grade_items.itemname AS ItemName,
mdl_grade_items.grademax AS ItemGradeMax,
mdl_grade_items.aggregationcoef AS ItemAggregation,
mdl_grade_grades.finalgrade AS FinalGrade,
mdl_user.username AS StudentID,
mdl_user.id
FROM mdl_grade_items
INNER JOIN mdl_grade_grades
ON mdl_grade_items.id = mdl_grade_grades.itemid
INNER JOIN mdl_role_assignments
ON mdl_grade_grades.userid = mdl_role_assignments.userid
AND mdl_grade_items.courseid = mdl_role_assignments.mdlcourseid
INNER JOIN mdl_course
ON mdl_course.id = mdl_grade_items.courseid
INNER JOIN mdl_user
ON mdl_user.id = mdl_role_assignments.userid
Ok, i found it
SELECT mqa.id,meqi.grade * (select fraction from mdl_question_attempt_steps where
questionattemptid = mqas.questionattemptid and state like 'mangr%' order by id desc limit
1 ) finalgrade,me.course , mqas.userid,u.firstname, u.lastname, mqa.questionsummary,
mqa.responsesummary , meqi.grade
FROM mdl_question_attempts mqa
left JOIN mdl_question_attempt_steps mqas ON mqa.id = mqas.questionattemptid
left JOIN mdl_user u ON mqas.userid = u.id
left JOIN mdl_examm_question_instances meqi ON meqi.question = mqa.questionid
left JOIN mdl_examm me ON meqi.examm = me.id
WHERE me.course= $courseID and userid = $userID

Cannot reference items in select for join

I have not been able to figure out scope of reference when there are nested queries. For example I can't seem to reference NoCarsFound.CU in my inner join. I don't understand why in my join I can't reference previous result sets...I think I just don't undrestand the scope of referencing previous select results or referencing aliases in my inner join's ON comparisons.
I also get Ambiguous column name 'CU'
So I keep getting errors saying it doesn't know NoCarsFound.CU. I even tried to reference a straight view such as vwInvalidCars.CU, and it doesn't understand vwInvalidCars either.
create procedure [Rac].[GetCarStatDetails_sp]
#Year int,
#CarTitle varchar(30),
#Company varchar(31),
#CU varchar(12),
#UserName varchar(50)
as
BEGIN
DECLARE #CarMatch table
(
FaceValueTol varchar(100),
FaceValueDesc varchar(100),
Year int,
CU varchar(16),
PaintTypeDesc varchar(50)
)
insert into #CarMatch
Select temp1.FaceValueTol,
temp1.FaceValueDesc,
temp1.Year,
temp1.CU,
temp1.PaintTypeDesc
from Rac.viewCarBase as temp1
join (select Username, userCars.CU from Nep.viewUserCars userCars where UserName = #UserName) as userCars on userCars.CU = temp1.CU
INNER JOIN
(
Select CU,
from Rac.vwCarFactor carfactors
where RiskFactorTypeID not in (334,553,34334,534,7756)
Group by CU
) as temp
on
and temp1.CU = temp.CU
and temp1.PaintTypeDesc = temp.CalcPaintTypeDesc
Where
temp1.RiskFactorTypeID=4
and temp1.[Year]=#Year
and (temp1.CarTitle=#CarTitle or #CarTitle='<All>')
and (temp1.CU=#CU or #CU='<All>')
SELECT ProductID_bo,
Coalesce(CarTitle_bo,LTRIM(RTRIM(CarTitle))) as CarTitle,
Coalesce(Company_bo,LTRIM(RTRIM(Company))) as Company,
Coalesce(CU_bo,LTRIM(RTRIM(CU))) as CU
FROM
Rac.viewCarBase as NoCarsFound
join (select Username, userCars.CU from Nep.viewUserCars userCars where UserName = #UserName) as userCars on userCars.CU = NoCarsFound.CU
LEFT OUTER JOIN
(
Select ProductID_bo,
CarTitle_bo,
Company_bo,
CU_bo,
from (
SELECT ProductID as ProductID_bo,
LTRIM(RTRIM(CarTitle)) as CarTitle_bo,
LTRIM(RTRIM(Company)) as Company_bo,
FROM Rac.viewCarBase
join (select Username, userCars.CU from Nep.viewUserCars userCars where UserName = #UserName) as userCars on userCars.CU = Rac.viewCarBase.CU
where ProductID in (Select ProductID from #CarMatch) and
and (CarTitle=#CarTitle or #CarTitle='<All>')
and (Company=#Company or #Company='<All>')
and (CU=#CU or #CU='<All>')
) AS SUB1
Group By
CarTitle_bo,
Company_bo,
CU_bo,
ON
NoCarsFound.CU = CarsFoundDeals.CU_bo
where
and (CarTitle=#CarTitle or #CarTitle='<All>')
and (Company=#Company or #Company='<All>')
and (CU=#CU or #CU='<All>')
end
I would look at the two following pieces of SQL from what you have above:
LEFT OUTER JOIN
(
Select ProductID_bo,
CarTitle_bo,
Company_bo,
CU_bo,
from (
SELECT ProductID as ProductID_bo,
LTRIM(RTRIM(CarTitle)) as CarTitle_bo,
LTRIM(RTRIM(Company)) as Company_bo,
FROM Rac.viewCarBase
join (select Username, userCars.CU from Nep.viewUserCars userCars where UserName = #UserName) as userCars on userCars.CU = Rac.viewCarBase.CU
where ProductID in (Select ProductID from #CarMatch) and
and (CarTitle=#CarTitle or #CarTitle='<All>')
and (Company=#Company or #Company='<All>')
and (CU=#CU or #CU='<All>') --<--HERE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
) AS SUB1
and
where
and (CarTitle=#CarTitle or #CarTitle='<All>')
and (Company=#Company or #Company='<All>')
and (CU=#CU or #CU='<All>') -- <--HERE!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!!
Both of these appear to be referencing CU in a way that could potentially cause the error you are reporting.