Failed assertion: line 4774 pos 14: '_dependents.isEmpty': is not true - flutter

I am new to Flutter and I am working on a chat app, and whenever i choose an user i should be able to talk to him in a private way, that's what I am doing, whenever i click someone I try to move to this Chat Screen, and then I am getting this error (see title).
But when I'm pressing the back button and try again it works and shows the chat like it should, this is really confusing me, and if someone have an idea where it comes from, it would be awesome.
Here's my chat.dart
import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
import 'package:firebase_auth/firebase_auth.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:social/responsive/size_config.dart';
var _firestore = Firestore.instance;
FirebaseUser loggedInUser;
String groupChatId;
class Chat extends StatelessWidget {
static const String id = 'chat_screen';
final String peerEmail;
Chat({Key key, #required this.peerEmail}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(
'CHAT',
style: TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
),
centerTitle: true,
),
body: ChatScreen(peerEmail: peerEmail));
}
}
class ChatScreen extends StatefulWidget {
final String peerEmail;
ChatScreen({this.peerEmail});
#override
_ChatScreenState createState() => _ChatScreenState(peerEmail: peerEmail);
}
class _ChatScreenState extends State<ChatScreen> {
final _auth = FirebaseAuth.instance;
final messageTextController = TextEditingController();
String peerEmail;
String messageText;
_ChatScreenState({this.peerEmail});
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
getCurrentUser();
String email = loggedInUser.email;
getGroupId(email);
}
void getGroupId(String email) {
if (peerEmail.hashCode <= email.hashCode) {
setState(() {
groupChatId = '$peerEmail-$email';
});
} else {
setState(() {
groupChatId = '$email-$peerEmail';
});
}
}
void getCurrentUser() async {
try {
final user = await _auth.currentUser();
if (user != null) {
loggedInUser = user;
setState(() {});
}
} catch (e) {
print(e);
}
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: SafeArea(
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
MessageStream(),
Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(color: Colors.red,borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10)),
child: Row(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
child: TextField(
controller: messageTextController,
onChanged: (value) {
//Do something with the user input.
messageText = value;
},
),
),
FlatButton(
onPressed: () {
//Implement send functionality.
messageTextController.clear();
print(messageText);
print(loggedInUser.email);
_firestore.collection('messages')
.document(groupChatId)
.collection(groupChatId).add({
'content': messageText,
'emailFrom': loggedInUser.email,
'emailTo': peerEmail,
});
},
child: Text(
'Send',
),
),
],
),
),
],
)));
}
}
class MessageStream extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return StreamBuilder(
stream: _firestore
.collection('messages')
.document(groupChatId)
.collection(groupChatId)
.snapshots(),
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (!snapshot.hasData) {
return Center(
child: CircularProgressIndicator(
valueColor: AlwaysStoppedAnimation<Color>(Colors.black),
),
);
} else {
final messages = snapshot.data.documents;
List<MessageDisplay> messageList = [];
for (var msg in messages) {
final message = msg.data['content'];
final emailTo = msg.data['emailTo'];
final emailFrom = msg.data['emailFrom'];
final messageDisplay = MessageDisplay(
message: message,
emailFrom: emailFrom,
emailTo: emailTo,
);
messageList.add(messageDisplay);
}
return Expanded(
child: ListView(
padding: EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 10.0, vertical: 20.0),
children: messageList != null ? messageList:CircularProgressIndicator(),
),
);
} //
},
);
}
}
class MessageDisplay extends StatelessWidget {
MessageDisplay({this.message, this.emailFrom, this.emailTo});
final String message;
final String emailFrom;
final String emailTo;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(SizeConfig.safeBlockVertical * 3),
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
message != null
? Text(
message,
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: SizeConfig.safeBlockVertical * 15,
color: Colors.black54,
),
)
: CircularProgressIndicator(),
emailFrom != null
? Text(
emailFrom,
)
: CircularProgressIndicator(),
],
),
);
}
}
Thanks for reading.

The most likely cause for this type of error is the new screen you are navigating to is trying to access information from the previous screen which it has no access to or has not inherited and therefore doesn't have the correct build context when trying to build causing this error.

Related

local state variable not updating

For some weird reason, my local state variable "_jobApplicationState" is not updating.
I see that it is updated in the database, but its not updating on my page.
If I leave the record and come back, everything works as expected.
I am driving this functionality by pressing the button 'Send inquiry'.
I took out a bunch of code to make it easy to read.
I got this to work for a minute at somepoint. but I forgot to save:(
class JobApplicationView extends StatefulWidget {
const JobApplicationView({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
_JobApplicationViewState createState() => _JobApplicationViewState();
}
// https://youtu.be/VPvVD8t02U8?t=90350
class _JobApplicationViewState extends State<JobApplicationView> {
CloudJobApplication? _jobApplication;
final _formKey = GlobalKey<FormState>();
final currentUser = AuthService.firebase().currentUser!;
late final FirebaseCloudStorage _firebaseService;
//
late String _jobApplicationState;
//
late DateTime _jobApplicationStartDate;
late DateTime _jobApplicationEndDate;
//
bool? isJobCreatorSameAsJobApplicator;
String? _jobCreatorId;
String? _jobApplicatorId;
String? _jobDescription;
List? _jobUserData;
String? _jobAddress;
String? _jobType;
//
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_jobApplicationStartDate = DateTime.now();
_jobApplicationEndDate = DateTime.now();
_firebaseService = FirebaseCloudStorage();
// _jobDescriptionController = TextEditingController();
// _jobAreaCodeController = TextEditingController();
// _jobApplicationStateController = TextEditingController();
}
//Future<CloudJobApplication>
createOrGetExistingJob(BuildContext context) async {
final widgetJobApplication = context.getArgument<CloudJobApplication>();
if (widgetJobApplication != null) {
_jobApplication = widgetJobApplication;
_jobApplicationState = widgetJobApplication.jobApplicationState;
_jobApplicatorId = widgetJobApplication.jobApplicatorId;
_jobCreatorId = widgetJobApplication.jobCreatorId;
_jobDescription = widgetJobApplication.jobApplicationDescription;
return widgetJobApplication;
}
print('ELSE TRIGGERED!');
return widgetJobApplication;
}
void _updateJobField(localStateField, jobColumn, jobColumnValue) async {
//* localStateField: local field to update so that the build context is refreshed
//* jobColumn: the name of the column in the db
//* jobColumnValue: the value for the jobColumn
setState(() {
if (localStateField == '_jobApplicationState') {
_jobApplicationState = jobColumnValue;
}
});
await _firebaseService.updateJobApplicationColumn(
documentId: _jobApplication?.documentId as String,
fieldNameColumn: jobColumn,
fieldNameColumnValue: jobColumnValue,
);
}
sendInqury() {
print('setting job applications state!');
print('_jobApplicationState b4:: $_jobApplicationState');
_updateJobField(_jobApplicationState, jobApplicationStateColumn,
jobApplicationStateOpen);
print('_jobApplicationState after:: $_jobApplicationState');
}
#override
void dispose() {
//_deleteJobIfTextIsEmpty();
// _jobDescriptionController.dispose();
super.dispose();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('update job application'),
actions: [],
),
body: FutureBuilder(
future: createOrGetExistingJob(context),
builder: (context, snapshot) {
switch (snapshot.connectionState) {
case ConnectionState.done:
return Form(
key: _formKey,
child: ListView(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(32.0),
children: [
//getStateChevrons(_jobApplicationState),
const Divider(
height: 20,
thickness: 5,
indent: 0,
endIndent: 0,
color: Colors.blue,
),
Text(_jobApplicationState),
TextButton(
style: TextButton.styleFrom(
foregroundColor: Colors.white,
backgroundColor: Colors.blue,
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
textStyle: const TextStyle(fontSize: 20),
),
onPressed: sendInqury,
child: const Text('Send inquiry'),
)
],
),
);
default:
return const CircularProgressIndicator();
}
},
),
);
}
}
I figured out the answer, here is the answer code:
import 'dart:developer';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import '../../services/cloud/cloud_job_application.dart';
import '/services/auth/auth_service.dart';
import '/utilities/generics/get_arguments.dart';
import '/services/cloud/firebase_cloud_storage.dart';
class JobApplicationView extends StatefulWidget {
const JobApplicationView({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
_JobApplicationViewState createState() => _JobApplicationViewState();
}
// https://youtu.be/VPvVD8t02U8?t=90350
class _JobApplicationViewState extends State<JobApplicationView> {
CloudJobApplication? _jobApplication;
late final FirebaseCloudStorage cloudFunctions;
final _formKey = GlobalKey<FormState>();
final currentUser = AuthService.firebase().currentUser!;
// state varibles
String _jobApplicationState = 'default';
String _jobApplicationSubState = 'default';
late final TextEditingController _jobDescriptionController;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
cloudFunctions = FirebaseCloudStorage();
_jobDescriptionController = TextEditingController();
}
//Future<CloudJobApplication>
getExistingJobApplication(BuildContext context) async {
log('getExistingJobApplication()');
if (_jobApplicationState == 'default') {
var widgetJobApplication = context.getArgument<CloudJobApplication>();
log('first time openning job application, returning server data');
_jobApplication = widgetJobApplication;
_jobApplicationState =
widgetJobApplication?.jobApplicationState as String;
_jobDescriptionController.text =
widgetJobApplication?.jobApplicationDescription as String;
return widgetJobApplication;
} else {
log('job application has been updated, returnnig local data');
return cloudFunctions.getJobApplication(_jobApplication!.documentId);
}
}
#override
void dispose() {
super.dispose();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('update job application'),
actions: [],
),
body: FutureBuilder(
future: getExistingJobApplication(context),
builder: (context, snapshot) {
switch (snapshot.connectionState) {
case ConnectionState.done:
return Form(
key: _formKey,
child: ListView(padding: const EdgeInsets.all(32.0), children: [
Text(_jobApplicationState),
Text(_jobDescriptionController.text),
const Divider(
height: 20,
thickness: 5,
indent: 0,
endIndent: 0,
color: Colors.blue,
),
TextFormField(
controller: _jobDescriptionController,
maxLines: 5,
decoration: InputDecoration(
// enabled: _jobState == jobStateNew ? true : false,
hintText: "The toilet wont flush",
filled: true,
// fillColor: _jobState == jobStateNew ? Colors.white : Colors.grey,
label: Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(16.0),
color: Colors.white,
),
child: Row(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: const [
Padding(padding: EdgeInsets.only(left: 8.0)),
Icon(Icons.info_outline),
Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.only(left: 8.0, right: 8.0),
child: Text("Job description"),
),
],
),
),
),
validator: (str) =>
str == '' ? "Job description can't be empty" : null,
),
TextButton(
onPressed: () async {
setState(() {
_jobApplicationState = 'Open';
});
await cloudFunctions.updateJobApplication(
documentId: _jobApplication?.documentId as String,
jobDescription: _jobDescriptionController.text,
jobApplicationState: 'Open',
);
},
child: const Text('update state')),
//
]),
);
default:
return const CircularProgressIndicator();
}
},
),
);
}
}
You should separate the UI and logic -> create a jobApplication Model.
Pack all your logic into a ChangeNotifier and notifyListeners on change.
This is also better for performance because it only rebuilds needed parts of the UI.
I can recommend using a ChangeNotifierProvider.
class JobApplicationProvider extends ChangeNotifier {
JobApplication jobapplication = BasicParam.standard;
void setJobApplication(json) async {
jobapplication = JobApplication.fromJson(json);
notifyListeners();
}
}
And in the build Method use it like this:
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
JobApplicationProvider jobApplication= Provider.of(context);
return Text(jobApplication.state);
}

How to refresh screen to update elements list?

I have a big Flutter project which is using my Woocommerce website as backend. Everything is working fine, but it was missing the search function on this recipes screen. I'm completly new to Flutter, but because I have Java experience with some luck and miracle I was able to create this function [the search] using the list view and call the dedicated endpoint if I enter the search term. This is working (hooray), but the problem is, that the list of elements are not refreshing if I call the search. It stays on the "all" view, only if I pull down the screen and make a refresh, only than I will see the search results... I tried with the suggested "key" for the widgets, but because I'm not really familiar with Flutter most likely I use is wrong or not on the right element... What is the best way to make this work? Can I call the refresh function somehow (I tried to find it, but failed) after calling the search or is it possible to force the widget re-draw in this case?
Thank you very much.
Edit3.:
This is the searchRecipeModel class:
import '../../../models/entities/blog.dart';
import '../../../models/paging_data_provider.dart';
import '../repositories/search_recipe_repository.dart';
export '../../../models/entities/blog.dart';
class SearchRecipeModel extends PagingDataProvider<Blog> {
SearchRecipeModel() : super(dataRepo: SearchRecipeRepository());
List<Blog> get recipes => data;
Future<void> searchRecipes() => getData();
}
This is the SearchRecipeRepository class:
import '../../../common/base/paging_repository.dart';
import '../../../models/entities/blog.dart';
import '../../../models/entities/paging_response.dart';
class SearchRecipeRepository extends PagingRepository<Blog> {
#override
Future<PagingResponse<Blog>> Function(dynamic) get requestApi =>
service.api.searchRecipes;
}
This is the Blog class, it's a Wordpress entity:
import 'dart:convert';
import 'package:html_unescape/html_unescape.dart';
import 'package:http/http.dart' as http;
import 'package:intl/intl.dart';
import '../../common/packages.dart';
import '../../services/index.dart';
import '../serializers/blog.dart';
class Blog {
final dynamic id;
final String title;
final String subTitle;
final String date;
final String content;
final String author;
final String imageFeature;
const Blog({
this.id,
this.title,
this.subTitle,
this.date,
this.content,
this.author,
this.imageFeature,
});
const Blog.empty(this.id)
: title = '',
subTitle = '',
date = '',
author = '',
content = '',
imageFeature = '';
factory Blog.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) {
switch (Config().type) {
case ConfigType.woo:
return Blog._fromWooJson(json);
case ConfigType.shopify:
return Blog._fromShopifyJson(json);
case ConfigType.strapi:
return Blog._fromStrapiJson(json);
case ConfigType.mylisting:
case ConfigType.listeo:
case ConfigType.listpro:
return Blog._fromListingJson(json);
default:
return const Blog.empty(0);
}
}
Blog._fromShopifyJson(Map<String, dynamic> json)
: id = json['id'],
author = json['authorV2']['name'],
title = json['title'],
subTitle = null,
content = json['contentHtml'],
imageFeature = json['image']['transformedSrc'],
date = json['publishedAt'];
factory Blog._fromStrapiJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) {
var model = SerializerBlog.fromJson(json);
final id = model.id;
final author = model.user.displayName;
final title = model.title;
final subTitle = model.subTitle;
final content = model.content;
final imageFeature = Config().url + model.images.first.url;
final date = model.date;
return Blog(
author: author,
title: title,
subTitle: subTitle,
content: content,
id: id,
date: date,
imageFeature: imageFeature,
);
}
Blog._fromListingJson(Map<String, dynamic> json)
: id = json['id'],
author = json['author_name'],
title = HtmlUnescape().convert(json['title']['rendered']),
subTitle = HtmlUnescape().convert(json['excerpt']['rendered']),
content = json['content']['rendered'],
imageFeature = json['image_feature'],
date = DateFormat.yMMMMd('en_US').format(DateTime.parse(json['date']));
factory Blog._fromWooJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) {
String imageFeature;
var imgJson = json['better_featured_image'];
if (imgJson != null) {
if (imgJson['media_details']['sizes']['medium_large'] != null) {
imageFeature =
imgJson['media_details']['sizes']['medium_large']['source_url'];
}
}
if (imageFeature == null) {
var imgMedia = json['_embedded']['wp:featuredmedia'];
if (imgMedia != null &&
imgMedia[0]['media_details'] != null &&
imgMedia[0]['media_details']['sizes']['large'] != null) {
imageFeature =
imgMedia[0]['media_details']['sizes']['large']['source_url'];
}
/**
* Netbloom
* Featured image fix
*/
if(imageFeature == null &&
imgMedia[0]['media_details'] != null &&
imgMedia[0]['media_details']['sizes']['medium_large'] != null){
imageFeature =
imgMedia[0]['media_details']['sizes']['medium_large']['source_url'];
}
if(imageFeature == null &&
imgMedia[0]['media_details'] != null &&
imgMedia[0]['media_details']['file'] != null){
imageFeature =
"https://okosgrill.hu/wp-content/uploads/" + imgMedia[0]['media_details']['file'];
}
if(imageFeature == null && json['featured_image_urls'] != null && json['featured_image_urls']['medium_large'] != null){
imageFeature = json['featured_image_urls']['medium_large'];
}
if(imageFeature == null && json['featured_image_urls'] != null && json['featured_image_urls']['medium'] != null){
imageFeature = json['featured_image_urls']['medium'];
}
//Fallback
if(imageFeature == null){
imageFeature =
"https://okosgrill.hu/wp-content/uploads/okosgrill-tippek.jpg";
}
}
final author = json['_embedded']['author'] != null
? json['_embedded']['author'][0]['name']
: '';
final date =
DateFormat.yMMMMd('hu_HU').format(DateTime.parse(json['date']));
final id = json['id'];
final title = HtmlUnescape().convert(json['title']['rendered']);
final subTitle = json['excerpt']!= null ? HtmlUnescape().convert(json['excerpt']['rendered']) : '';
final content = json['content']['rendered'];
return Blog(
author: author,
title: title,
subTitle: subTitle,
content: content,
id: id,
date: date,
imageFeature: imageFeature,
);
}
static Future getBlogs({String url, categories, page = 1}) async {
try {
var param = '_embed&page=$page';
if (categories != null) {
param += '&categories=$categories';
}
final response =
await http.get('$url/wp-json/wp/v2/posts?$param'.toUri());
if (response.statusCode != 200) {
return [];
}
return jsonDecode(response.body);
} on Exception catch (_) {
return [];
}
}
static Future<dynamic> getBlog({url, id}) async {
final response =
await http.get('$url/wp-json/wp/v2/posts/$id?_embed'.toUri());
return jsonDecode(response.body);
}
#override
String toString() => 'Blog { id: $id title: $title}';
}
This is the BlogListItem class:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:html/parser.dart';
import '../../../../common/constants.dart' show RouteList;
import '../../../../common/tools.dart' show Tools, kSize;
import '../../../../models/entities/blog.dart';
import '../../../../routes/flux_navigate.dart';
class BlogListItem extends StatelessWidget {
final Blog blog;
const BlogListItem({#required this.blog});
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
var screenWidth = MediaQuery.of(context).size.width;
if (blog.id == null) return const SizedBox();
return InkWell(
onTap: () => FluxNavigate.pushNamed(
RouteList.detailBlog,
arguments: blog,
),
child: Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(right: 15, left: 15),
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
const SizedBox(height: 20.0),
ClipRRect(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(3.0),
child: Tools.image(
url: blog.imageFeature,
width: screenWidth,
height: screenWidth * 0.5,
fit: BoxFit.fitWidth,
size: kSize.medium,
),
),
SizedBox(
height: 30,
width: screenWidth,
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.end,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
blog.date ?? '',
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 14,
color: Theme.of(context).accentColor.withOpacity(0.5),
),
maxLines: 2,
),
const SizedBox(width: 20.0),
if (blog.author != null)
Text(
blog.author.toUpperCase(),
style: const TextStyle(
fontSize: 11,
height: 2,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
),
maxLines: 2,
),
],
),
),
const SizedBox(height: 20.0),
Text(
blog.title ?? '',
style: const TextStyle(fontSize: 18, fontWeight: FontWeight.bold),
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
maxLines: 2,
),
const SizedBox(height: 10.0),
Text(
blog.subTitle != null
? parse(blog.subTitle).documentElement.text
: '',
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 14,
height: 1.3,
color: Theme.of(context).accentColor.withOpacity(0.8),
),
maxLines: 2,
),
const SizedBox(height: 20.0),
],
),
),
);
}
}
Edit2.:
This is the recipe_helper global class:
library globals;
String recipeSerachTerm = "";
Edit.:
This is the class of the BaseScreen:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
abstract class BaseScreen<T extends StatefulWidget> extends State<T> {
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
WidgetsBinding.instance
.addPostFrameCallback((_) => afterFirstLayout(context));
}
void afterFirstLayout(BuildContext context) {}
/// Get size screen
Size get screenSize => MediaQuery.of(context).size;
}
This is class of this screen:
import 'package:flutter/cupertino.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import '../../../common/constants.dart';
import '../../../generated/l10n.dart';
import '../../../models/entities/blog.dart';
import '../../../widgets/common/skeleton.dart';
import '../../../widgets/paging_list.dart';
import '../../base.dart';
import '../models/list_recipe_model.dart';
import '../models/search_recipe_model.dart';
import '../helpers/recipe_helper.dart' as globals;
import 'widgets/blog_list_item.dart';
class ListRecipeScreen extends StatefulWidget {
#override
State<StatefulWidget> createState() => _ListRecipeScreenState();
}
class _ListRecipeScreenState extends BaseScreen<ListRecipeScreen> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
key: UniqueKey();
return Scaffold(
appBar: !kIsWeb
? AppBar(
elevation: 0.1,
title: Text(
S.of(context).recipe,
style: const TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
),
leading: Center(
child: GestureDetector(
onTap: () => Navigator.pop(context),
child: const Icon(
Icons.arrow_back_ios,
color: Colors.white,
),
),
),
actions: <Widget>[
IconButton(
icon: Icon(Icons.search),
color: Colors.white,
onPressed: () {
showSearch(
context: context,
delegate: CustomSearchDelegate(),
);
},
),
],
)
: null,
body: PagingList<ListRecipeModel, Blog>(
itemBuilder: (context, blog) => BlogListItem(blog: blog),
loadingWidget: _buildSkeleton(),
lengthLoadingWidget: 3
),
);
}
Widget _buildSkeleton() {
key: UniqueKey();
return Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(
left: 16.0,
right: 16.0,
bottom: 24.0,
top: 12.0,
),
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
children: [
const Skeleton(height: 200),
const SizedBox(height: 12),
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: [
const Skeleton(width: 120),
const Skeleton(width: 80),
],
),
const SizedBox(height: 16),
const Skeleton(),
],
),
);
}
}
class CustomSearchDelegate extends SearchDelegate {
#override
List<Widget> buildActions(BuildContext context) {
return [
IconButton(
icon: Icon(Icons.clear),
onPressed: () {
query = '';
},
),
];
}
#override
Widget buildLeading(BuildContext context) {
return IconButton(
icon: Icon(Icons.arrow_back),
onPressed: () {
close(context, null);
},
);
}
#override
Widget buildResults(BuildContext context) {
if (query.length < 4) {
return Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Center(
child: Text(
"Search term must be longer than three letters.",
),
),
],
);
}else{
globals.recipeSerachTerm = query;
}
return Scaffold(
appBar: !kIsWeb
? AppBar(
elevation: 0.1,
title: Text(
S.of(context).recipe,
style: const TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
),
leading: Center(
child: GestureDetector(
onTap: () => Navigator.pop(context),
child: const Icon(
Icons.arrow_back_ios,
color: Colors.white,
),
),
),
actions: <Widget>[
IconButton(
icon: Icon(Icons.search),
color: Colors.white,
onPressed: () {
showSearch(
context: context,
delegate: CustomSearchDelegate(),
);
},
),
],
)
: null,
body: PagingList<SearchRecipeModel, Blog>(
itemBuilder: (context, blog) => BlogListItem(blog: blog),
loadingWidget: _buildSkeleton(),
lengthLoadingWidget: 3,
),
);
}
Widget _buildSkeleton() {
key: UniqueKey();
return Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(
left: 16.0,
right: 16.0,
bottom: 24.0,
top: 12.0,
),
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
children: [
const Skeleton(height: 200),
const SizedBox(height: 12),
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceEvenly,
children: [
const Skeleton(width: 120),
const Skeleton(width: 80),
],
),
const SizedBox(height: 16),
const Skeleton(),
],
),
);
}
#override
Widget buildSuggestions(BuildContext context) {
// This method is called everytime the search term changes.
// If you want to add search suggestions as the user enters their search term, this is the place to do that.
return Column();
}
}
Solution
#VORiAND is using the Library Provider.
The value watched in the Consumer is a List of Objects.
To 'force' the re-draw of the view, he had to either
Set his list of Objects to null, notify the listeners, update his list, notify the listeners.
_list = null;
notifyListeners();
_list = await fetchDatasFromService();
notifyListeners();
or
Re-create a new List Object and notify the Listeners
final datasFromService = await fetchDatasFromService();
_list = List.from(datasFromService);
notifyListeners();
Original Answer:
There are multiple ways to refresh a view after some data manipulation.
Without any State Management library :
If you're developing in 'vanilla' : you'll have to execute your data operations and then 'force' a refresh of the UI once it's done.
The method to use in order to refresh the UI is setState((){});
Note : For this to work, you HAVE to be in a StatefulWidget
Here is a fully working example :
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
int _counter = 0;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
//Triggering my async loading of datas
calculateCounter().then((updatedCounter){
//The `then` is Triggered once the Future completes without errors
//And here I can update my var _counter.
//The setState method forces a rebuild of the Widget tree
//Which will update the view with the new value of `_counter`
setState((){
_counter = updatedCounter;
});
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
const Text(
'Current counter value:',
),
Text(
'$_counter',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline4,
),
],
),
),
);
}
Future<int> calculateCounter() async {
//Demo purpose : it'll emulate a query toward a Server for example
await Future.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 3));
return _counter + 1;
}
}
Important note : Consider triggering your async requests in the initState or in your afterFirstLayout methods.
If you trigger it in the build method you'll end up with unwanted loops.
The above solution will work as long as you want to update the Widget which triggered the request.
If you want to update the ListRecipeScreen widget after some data manipulation in your CustomSearchDelegate, you'll have to call the setState method IN the ListRecipeScreen.
To trigger this setState in the parent Widget, you could use a Callback method.
In the following example, MyHomePage would be your ListRecipeScreen and OtherWidget would be your CustomSearchDelegate
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
const MyHomePage({Key? key, required this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
State<MyHomePage> createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
int _counter = 0;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
body: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
const Text(
'Current counter value:',
),
Text(
'$_counter',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline4,
),
OtherWidget(callback: (counterValue) {
//This callback can be called any time by the OtherWidget widget
//Once it's trigger, the method I'm writing in will be triggered.
//Since I want to update my Widget MyHomePage, I call setState here.
setState(() {
_counter = counterValue;
});
})
],
),
),
);
}
}
class OtherWidget extends StatefulWidget {
const OtherWidget({required this.callback, Key? key}) : super(key: key);
final Function(int counter) callback;
#override
State<OtherWidget> createState() => _OtherWidgetState();
}
class _OtherWidgetState extends State<OtherWidget> {
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
//Triggering my async loading of datas
calculateCounter().then((updatedCounter) {
//The `then` is Triggered once the Future completes without errors
//And here I can trigger the Callback Method.
//You can call here the Callback method passed as parameter,
//Which will trigger the method written in the parent widget
widget.callback(updatedCounter);
});
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container();
}
Future<int> calculateCounter() async {
//Demo purpose : it'll emulate a query toward a Server for example
await Future.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 3));
return 12;
}
}
Note: It looks like your delegate is updating a value stored as a Global variable.
In this case, you don't even need to create a Callback method with a parameter (like I did in the OtherWidget : you could simply use a Function without any params, or a VoidCallback
With a State Management Library
As you can see with my answer above, it's not that hard to refresh a view after some data manipulations.
But what if you have to refresh a Widget which isn't a direct parent of the Widget manipulating the datas ?
You could use a cascade of Callbacks (don't do that please) or an InheritedWidget, but those two solutions will get harder to maintain as your project grows.
For this reason, there are a lot of State Management libraries which were developed.
The following example showcases how it'd work with the Library Provider :
I create a Controller for my page which will manipulate my datas.
This controller extends ChangeNotifier so I can notify when the manipulation is done.
class HomePageController extends ChangeNotifier {
// I exported your global var in this Controller
String _searchTerms = '';
String get searchTerms => _searchTerms;
Future<void> calculateCounter() async {
//Demo purpose : it'll emulate a query toward a Server for example
await Future.delayed(const Duration(seconds: 3));
//Updating the class variable
_searchTerms = 'New value entered by the user';
//Method provided by the ChangeNotifier extension
//It'll notify all the Consumers that a value has been changed
notifyListeners();
}
}
Injection of the Controller in the Widgets Tree and Consuming of the value it holds.
class MyHomePage extends StatefulWidget {
const MyHomePage({Key? key, required this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
State<MyHomePage> createState() => _MyHomePageState();
}
class _MyHomePageState extends State<MyHomePage> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
),
//Injecting our HomePageController in the tree, and listening to it's changes
body: ChangeNotifierProvider<HomePageController>(
create: (_) => HomePageController(),
builder: (context, _) {
return Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
const Text(
'Current counter value:',
),
//The Consumer listens to every changes in the HomePageController
//It means that every time the notifyListeners() is called
//In the HomePageController, the cildren of the Consumer
//Will check if they have to be re-drawn
Consumer<HomePageController>(
builder: ((_, controller, __) {
return Text(
controller.searchTerms,
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.headline4,
);
}),
),
const OtherWidget()
],
),
);
},
),
);
}
}
In the child widget, I retrieve a reference to my HomePageController and trigger the async request.
Once the data manipulation is done, the notifyListeners() method will trigger every Consumer<HomePageController>
class OtherWidget extends StatefulWidget {
const OtherWidget({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
State<OtherWidget> createState() => _OtherWidgetState();
}
class _OtherWidgetState extends State<OtherWidget> {
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
//Getting the instance of the HomePageController defined in the parent widget
final parentController = Provider.of<HomePageController>(context, listen: false);
//Triggering the data manipulation
parentController.calculateCounter();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Container();
}
}
The code above is specific to the Provider lib, but the logic is similar in every State Management library :)
To make the widget "redraw", you need to call the setState() method like this:
setState(() {
// Here you can fix widget vars values;
});
For that you just need to call setState((){}), this will notify the framework that the internal state of the object has changed and will redraw the widget.
Documentation SetState
So your listing inside any dialog box because haven't run anything but i guess i know the answer please let me know are your doing in any dialog or in main screen.
So if you are showing into the any dialog then i have added a code for example like you need to statefulbuilder which is comes with it's own setState for inner rebuilt the inner UI
int i = 0;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return SafeArea(
child: Scaffold(
body: Center(
child: GestureDetector(
onTap: () {
showDialog(
context: context,
builder: (c) {
return StatefulBuilder(builder: (context, setStateInner) {
return Dialog(
backgroundColor: Colors.transparent,
elevation: 0,
child: InkWell(
onTap: () {
setStateInner(() {
++i;
print("$i");
});
},
child: Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Container(
//width: 100,
color: Theme.of(context)
.dialogBackgroundColor,
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(15),
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[Text("$i")]))
],
),
)));
});
});
},
child: Text("Tap me"),
),
),
),
);
}

The operator '[]' isn't defined for the type 'Object? Function()'. error

import 'package:firebase_auth/firebase_auth.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flash_chat/constants.dart';
import 'package:cloud_firestore/cloud_firestore.dart';
class ChatScreen extends StatefulWidget {
static String id = 'chat_screen';
#override
_ChatScreenState createState() => _ChatScreenState();
}
class _ChatScreenState extends State<ChatScreen> {
final _firestore = FirebaseFirestore.instance;
final _auth = FirebaseAuth.instance;
late String messageText;
late User loggedInUser;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
getCurrentUser();
}
void getCurrentUser() {
try {
final user = _auth.currentUser;
if (user != null) {
loggedInUser = user;
print(loggedInUser.email);
}
} catch (e) {
print(e);
}
}
void messageStream() async {
await for (var snapshot in _firestore.collection('messages').snapshots()) {
for (var message in snapshot.docs) {
print(message.data());
}
}
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
leading: null,
actions: <Widget>[
IconButton(
icon: Icon(Icons.close),
onPressed: () {
messageStream();
// _auth.signOut();
// Navigator.pop(context);
}),
],
title: Text('⚡️Chat'),
backgroundColor: Colors.lightBlueAccent,
),
body: SafeArea(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
children: <Widget>[
StreamBuilder<QuerySnapshot>(
stream: _firestore.collection('messages').snapshots(),
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (!snapshot.hasData) {
return Center(
child: CircularProgressIndicator(
backgroundColor: Colors.lightBlueAccent,
),
);
}
final messages = snapshot.data!.docs;
List<Text> messageWidgets = [];
for (var message in messages) {
final messageText =
(message.data as Map)['text'];
final messageSender =
(message.data as Map)['sender'];
final messageWidget =
Text('$messageText from $messageSender');
messageWidgets.add(messageWidget);
}
return Column(
children: messageWidgets,
);
},
),
Container(
decoration: kMessageContainerDecoration,
child: Row(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
child: TextField(
onChanged: (value) {
messageText = value;
},
decoration: kMessageTextFieldDecoration,
),
),
TextButton(
onPressed: () {
print(messageText);
_firestore.collection('messages').add(
{
'text': messageText,
'sender': loggedInUser.email,
},
);
},
child: Text(
'Send',
style: kSendButtonTextStyle,
),
),
],
),
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
the line wherefinal messageText = message.data['text']; it throws an error The operator '[]' isn't defined for the type 'Object? Function()'.
I tried reading the docs but cant understand what the problem might be.
I am currently following the courseFlutter bootcamp-Angela Yu and the course is mostly outdated .I am able to solve most of the errors but I am new to firebase and don't know what to do
This is the error message I am getting in android studioError in android Studio
You could use the "get function" with that name in your documentation . It works for me.
==> message.get('text')
List<MessgaeBubble> messageBubbles = [];
final messages = snapshot.data?.docs.reversed;
for (var message in messages!) {
final messageText = message.get('text');
final messageSender = message.get('sender');
final currentUser = loggedInUser.email;
if(currentUser==messageSender){
}
final messgaeBubble = MessgaeBubble(
text: messageText,
sender: messageSender,
isMe: currentUser == messageSender,
);
messageBubbles.add(messgaeBubble);
}

Duplicate GlobalKey detected in tree widget scaffoldState

I was trying to update data (add, edit, delete) from my list using API, when I clicked something to update the list e.g deleting an item it showed a successfully updated. but in the Debug Console, there's an error that says
The following assertion was thrown while finalizing the widget tree:
Duplicate GlobalKey detected in the widget tree. The following GlobalKey
was specified multiple times in the widget tree. This will lead to
parts of the widget tree being truncated unexpectedly, because the
second time a key is seen, the previous instance is moved to the new
location. The key was:
[LabeledGlobalKey #47c37] This was determined by noticing that after the widget with the above global key was moved out
of its previous parent, that previous parent never updated during this
frame, meaning that it either did not update at all or updated before
the widget was moved, in either case implying that it still thinks
that it should have a child with that global key.
And when I tried going back to the Previous screen it just showed Blank Screen
Here's the code
Model
import 'dart:convert';
class Nasabah {
int id;
String nama_debitur;
String alamat;
String no_telp;
String no_ktp;
String no_selular;
Nasabah({
this.id = 0,
this.nama_debitur,
this.alamat,
this.no_telp,
this.no_ktp,
this.no_selular,
});
factory Nasabah.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> json) => Nasabah(
id: json["id"],
nama_debitur: json["nama_debitur"],
alamat: json["alamat"],
no_telp: json["no_telp"],
no_ktp: json["no_ktp"],
no_selular: json["no_selular"],
);
factory Nasabah.fromMap(Map<String, dynamic> map) => Nasabah(
id: map["id"],
nama_debitur: map["nama_debitur"],
alamat: map["alamat"],
no_telp: map["no_telp"],
no_ktp: map["no_ktp"],
no_selular: map["no_selular"],
);
Map<String, dynamic> toJson() => {
"id": id,
"nama_debitur": nama_debitur,
"alamat": alamat,
"no_telp": no_telp,
"no_ktp": no_ktp,
"no_selular": no_selular,
};
#override
String toString() {
return 'Nasabah{id: $id, nama_debitur: $nama_debitur, alamat: $alamat, no_telp: $no_telp, no_ktp: $no_ktp, no_selular: $no_selular}';
}
}
class NasabahResult {
String status;
List<Nasabah> data = new List<Nasabah>();
NasabahResult({
this.status,
this.data,
});
factory NasabahResult.fromJson(Map<String, dynamic> data) => NasabahResult(
status: data["status"],
data: List<Nasabah>.from(
data["data"].map((item) => Nasabah.fromJson(item))),
);
}
NasabahResult nasabahResultFromJson(String jsonData) {
final data = json.decode(jsonData);
return NasabahResult.fromJson(data);
}
String nasabahToJson(Nasabah nasabah) {
final jsonData = nasabah.toJson();
return json.encode(jsonData);
}
Service
import 'package:flutter_auth/Models/nasabah.dart';
import 'dart:convert';
import 'package:http/http.dart' show Client;
class ApiService {
final String baseUrl = '192.168.100.242:8080';
Client client = Client();
Future<List<Nasabah>> getNasabah() async {
final response = await client.get('http://$baseUrl/api/mstdebitur');
print(response.body);
if (response.statusCode == 200) {
final nasabah = (json.decode(response.body) as List)
.map((e) => Nasabah.fromMap(e))
.toList();
return nasabah;
} else {
throw Exception('Failed to load post');
}
}
Future<bool> createNasabah(Nasabah data) async {
String url = new Uri.http("$baseUrl", "/api/mstdebitur/").toString();
final response = await client.post(url,
headers: {"Content-Type": "application/json"},
body: nasabahToJson(data));
if (response.statusCode == 201) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
Future<bool> updateNasabah(Nasabah data) async {
String url =
new Uri.http("$baseUrl", "/api/mstdebitur/${data.id}").toString();
final response = await client.put(url,
headers: {"Content-Type": "application/json"},
body: nasabahToJson(data));
if (response.statusCode == 200) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
Future<bool> deleteNasabah(int id) async {
String url = new Uri.http("$baseUrl", "/api/mstdebitur/$id").toString();
final response = await client.delete(url);
if (response.statusCode == 200) {
return true;
} else {
return false;
}
}
}
Home
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_auth/Models/nasabah.dart';
import 'package:flutter_auth/network/nasabah_service.dart';
import 'FormAddNasabah.dart';
import 'ListNasabah.dart';
GlobalKey<ScaffoldState> _scaffoldState = GlobalKey<ScaffoldState>();
// ignore: must_be_immutable
class DataNasabah extends StatefulWidget {
DataNasabah({Key key}) : super(key: key);
String title;
#override
_DataNasabahState createState() => _DataNasabahState();
}
class _DataNasabahState extends State<DataNasabah> {
ApiService apiService;
ListNasabah _listNasabah;
List<Nasabah> data;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
apiService = ApiService();
_listNasabah = new ListNasabah(apiService: apiService);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
key: _scaffoldState,
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(
'Data Nasabah',
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
),
actions: <Widget>[
GestureDetector(
onTap: () async {
var result = await Navigator.push(
_scaffoldState.currentContext,
MaterialPageRoute(builder: (BuildContext context) {
return FormAddNasabah(nasabah: null);
}),
);
if (result != null) {
setState(() {});
}
},
child: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(right: 16.0),
child: Icon(
Icons.add,
color: Colors.white,
),
),
)
],
),
body: _listNasabah.createViewList(),
);
}
}
List
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_auth/Models/nasabah.dart';
import 'package:flutter_auth/network/nasabah_service.dart';
import 'package:flutter_auth/screens/Menu/DataNasabah/FormAddNasabah.dart';
import 'package:flutter_auth/screens/Menu/DataNasabah/NasabahHome.dart';
import 'package:rflutter_alert/rflutter_alert.dart';
class ListNasabah {
ApiService apiService;
ListNasabah({this.apiService});
Widget createViewList() {
return SafeArea(
child: FutureBuilder(
future: apiService.getNasabah(),
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot<List<Nasabah>> snapshot) {
if (snapshot.hasError) {
return Center(
child: Text(
'Something wrong with message: ${snapshot.error.toString()}',
textAlign: TextAlign.center,
),
);
} else if (snapshot.connectionState == ConnectionState.done) {
List<Nasabah> nasabah = snapshot.data;
return nasabahListView(nasabah);
} else {
return Center(
child: CircularProgressIndicator(),
);
}
},
),
);
}
Widget nasabahListView(List<Nasabah> listnasabah) {
return Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 8.0, horizontal: 16.0),
child: ListView.builder(
shrinkWrap: true,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
Nasabah nasabah = listnasabah[index];
return Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(top: 8.0),
child: Card(
child: Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
Text(
nasabah.nama_debitur,
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.bodyText1,
),
Text(nasabah.alamat),
Text(nasabah.no_ktp),
Text(nasabah.no_telp),
Text(nasabah.no_selular),
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.end,
children: <Widget>[
FlatButton(
onPressed: () {
apiService.deleteNasabah(nasabah.id).then((value) =>
Navigator.of(context).pushNamed('start'));
},
child: Text(
"Hapus",
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.red),
),
),
FlatButton(
onPressed: () async {
var result = await Navigator.push(context,
MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) {
return FormAddNasabah(
nasabah: nasabah,
);
}));
},
child: Text(
'Edit',
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.blue),
),
),
],
)
],
),
),
),
);
},
itemCount: listnasabah.length,
),
);
}
}
Form
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:flutter_auth/Models/nasabah.dart';
import 'package:flutter_auth/network/nasabah_service.dart';
import 'package:flutter_auth/screens/Menu/DataNasabah/NasabahHome.dart';
import 'package:rflutter_alert/rflutter_alert.dart';
class FormAddNasabah extends StatefulWidget {
Nasabah nasabah;
FormAddNasabah({this.nasabah});
#override
_FormAddNasabahState createState() => _FormAddNasabahState();
}
class _FormAddNasabahState extends State<FormAddNasabah> {
ApiService apiService;
TextEditingController _contNama = TextEditingController();
TextEditingController _contAlamat = TextEditingController();
TextEditingController _contNoTelp = TextEditingController();
TextEditingController _contNoKtp = TextEditingController();
TextEditingController _contNoSelular = TextEditingController();
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
apiService = ApiService();
if (widget.nasabah != null) {
_contNama.text = widget.nasabah.nama_debitur;
_contAlamat.text = widget.nasabah.alamat;
_contNoTelp.text = widget.nasabah.no_telp;
_contNoKtp.text = widget.nasabah.no_ktp;
_contNoSelular.text = widget.nasabah.no_selular;
}
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
iconTheme: IconThemeData(color: Colors.white),
title: Text(
widget.nasabah == null ? "Tambah Nasabah" : "Edit Nasabah",
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
),
),
body: Stack(
children: <Widget>[
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(16.0),
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
children: <Widget>[
_buildTextField(_contNama, "Nama Nasabah"),
_buildTextField(_contAlamat, "Alamat"),
_buildTextField(_contNoTelp, "No Telp"),
_buildTextField(_contNoKtp, "No KTP"),
_buildTextField(_contNoSelular, "No Selular"),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(top: 8.0),
child: RaisedButton(
child: Text(widget.nasabah == null ? "Tambah" : "Edit"),
color: Colors.blue,
onPressed: () {
int id = 0;
if (widget.nasabah != null) {
id = widget.nasabah.id;
}
Nasabah nasabah = Nasabah(
id: id,
nama_debitur: _contNama.text,
alamat: _contAlamat.text,
no_telp: _contNoTelp.text,
no_ktp: _contNoKtp.text,
no_selular: _contNoSelular.text);
if (widget.nasabah == null) {
apiService.createNasabah(nasabah);
} else {
apiService.updateNasabah(nasabah);
}
Navigator.of(context)
.pushNamed('start')
.whenComplete(() => Navigator.pop(context));
},
),
)
],
),
)
],
),
);
}
Widget _buildTextField(TextEditingController _cont, String label) {
return TextField(
controller: _cont,
keyboardType: TextInputType.emailAddress,
decoration: InputDecoration(
labelText: label,
border: OutlineInputBorder(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(10),
),
),
);
}
}
Thank you for your attention!

Flutter Stateful Widget State not Initializing

I'm making a command and control application using Flutter, and have come across an odd problem. The main status page of the app shows a list of stateful widgets, which each own a WebSocket connection that streams state data from a connected robotic platform. This worked well when the robots themselves were hardcoded in. However now that I'm adding them dynamically (via barcode scans), only the first widget is showing status.
Further investigation using the debugger shows that this is due to the fact that a state is only getting created for the first widget in the list. Subsequently added widgets are successfully getting constructed, but are not getting a state. Meaning that createState is not getting called for anything other than the very first widget added. I checked that the widgets themselves are indeed being added to the list and that they each have unique hash codes. Also, the IOWebSocketChannel's have unique hash codes, and all widget data is correct and unique for the different elements in the list.
Any ideas as to what could be causing this problem?
Code for the HomePageState:
class HomePageState extends State<HomePage> {
String submittedString = "";
StateContainerState container;
List<RobotSummary> robotList = [];
List<String> robotIps = [];
final GlobalKey<ScaffoldState> scaffoldKey = new GlobalKey<ScaffoldState>();
void addRobotToList(String ipAddress) {
var channel = new IOWebSocketChannel.connect('ws://' + container.slsData.slsIpAddress + ':' + container.slsData.wsPort);
channel.sink.add("http://" + ipAddress);
var newConnection = new RobotSummary(key: new UniqueKey(), channel: channel, ipAddress: ipAddress, state: -1, fullAddress: 'http://' + container.slsData.slsIpAddress + ':' + container.slsData.wsPort,);
scaffoldKey.currentState.showSnackBar(new SnackBar(
content: new Text("Adding robot..."), duration: Duration(seconds: 2),));
setState(() {
robotList.add(newConnection);
robotIps.add(ipAddress);
submittedString = ipAddress;
});
}
void _onSubmit(String val) {
// Determine the scan data that was entered
if(Validator.isIP(val)) {
if(ModalRoute.of(context).settings.name == '/') {
if (!robotIps.contains(val)) {
addRobotToList(val);
}
else {
scaffoldKey.currentState.showSnackBar(new SnackBar(
content: new Text("Robot already added..."), duration: Duration(seconds: 5),));
}
}
else {
setState(() {
_showSnackbar("Robot scanned. Go to page?", '/');
});
}
}
else if(Validator.isSlotId(val)) {
setState(() {
_showSnackbar("Slot scanned. Go to page?", '/slots');
});
}
else if(Validator.isUPC(val)) {
setState(() {
_showSnackbar("Product scanned. Go to page?", '/products');
});
}
else if (Validator.isToteId(val)) {
}
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
container = StateContainer.of(context);
return new Scaffold (
key: scaffoldKey,
drawer: Drawer(
child: CategoryRoute(),
),
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.topText),
),
bottomNavigationBar: BottomAppBar(
child: new Row(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
children: <Widget>[
IconButton(icon: Icon(Icons.camera_alt), onPressed: scan,),
IconButton(icon: Icon(Icons.search), onPressed: _showModalSheet,),
],
),
),
body: robotList.length > 0 ? ListView(children: robotList) : Center(child: Text("Please scan a robot.", style: TextStyle(fontSize: 24.0, color: Colors.blue),),),
);
}
void _showModalSheet() {
showModalBottomSheet(
context: context,
builder: (builder) {
return _searchBar(context);
});
}
void _showSnackbar(String message, String route) {
scaffoldKey.currentState.showSnackBar(new SnackBar(
content: new Text(message),
action: SnackBarAction(
label: 'Go?',
onPressed: () {
if (route == '/') {
Navigator.popUntil(context,ModalRoute.withName('/'));
}
else {
Navigator.of(context).pushNamed(route);
}
},),
duration: Duration(seconds: 5),));
}
Widget _searchBar(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
body: Container(
height: 75.0,
color: iam_blue,
child: Center(
child: TextField(
style: TextStyle (color: Colors.white, fontSize: 18.0),
autofocus: true,
keyboardType: TextInputType.number,
onSubmitted: (String submittedStr) {
Navigator.pop(context);
_onSubmit(submittedStr);
},
decoration: new InputDecoration(
border: InputBorder.none,
hintText: 'Scan a tote, robot, UPC, or slot',
hintStyle: TextStyle(color: Colors.white70),
icon: const Icon(Icons.search, color: Colors.white70,)),
),
)));
}
Future scan() async {
try {
String barcode = await BarcodeScanner.scan();
setState(() => this._onSubmit(barcode));
} on PlatformException catch (e) {
if (e.code == BarcodeScanner.CameraAccessDenied) {
setState(() {
print('The user did not grant the camera permission!');
});
} else {
setState(() => print('Unknown error: $e'));
}
} on FormatException{
setState(() => print('null (User returned using the "back"-button before scanning anything. Result)'));
} catch (e) {
setState(() => print('Unknown error: $e'));
}
}
}
Code snippet for the RobotSummary class:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:meta/meta.dart';
import 'package:test_app/genericStateSummary_static.dart';
import 'dart:convert';
import 'package:web_socket_channel/web_socket_channel.dart';
import 'package:test_app/StateDecodeJsonFull.dart';
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:test_app/dataValidation.dart';
class RobotSummary extends StatefulWidget {
final String ipAddress;
final String _port = '5000';
final int state;
final String fullAddress;
final WebSocketChannel channel;
RobotSummary({
Key key,
#required this.ipAddress,
#required this.channel,
this.state = -1,
this.fullAddress = "http://10.1.10.200:5000",
}) : assert(Validator.isIP(ipAddress)),
super(key: key);
#override
_RobotSummaryState createState() => new _RobotSummaryState();
}
class _RobotSummaryState extends State<RobotSummary> {
StreamController<StateDecodeJsonFull> streamController;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
streamController = StreamController.broadcast();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(20.0),
child: new StreamBuilder(
stream: widget.channel.stream,
builder: (context, snapshot) {
//streamController.sink.add('{"autonomyControllerState" : 3, "pickCurrentListName" : "69152", "plannerExecutionProgress" : 82, "pickUpcCode" : "00814638", "robotName" : "Adam"}');
return getStateWidget(snapshot);
},
),
);
}
#override
void dispose() {
streamController.sink.close();
super.dispose();
}
}
Based on what Jacob said in his initial comments, I came up with a solution that works and is a combination of his suggestions. The code solution he proposed above can't be implemented (see my comment), but perhaps a modification can be attempted that takes elements of it. For the solution I'm working with now, the builder call for HomePageState becomes as follows:
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
List<RobotSummary> tempList = [];
if (robotList.length > 0) {
tempList.addAll(robotList);
}
container = StateContainer.of(context);
return new Scaffold (
key: scaffoldKey,
drawer: Drawer(
child: CategoryRoute(),
),
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.topText),
),
bottomNavigationBar: BottomAppBar(
child: new Row(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.max,
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
children: <Widget>[
IconButton(icon: Icon(Icons.camera_alt), onPressed: scan,),
IconButton(icon: Icon(Icons.search), onPressed: _showModalSheet,),
],
),
),
body: robotList.length > 0 ? ListView(children: tempList) : Center(child: Text("Please scan a robot.", style: TextStyle(fontSize: 24.0, color: iam_blue),),),
);
}
The problem is you are holding on to the StatefulWidgets between build calls, so their state is always the same. Try separating RobotSummary business logic from the view logic. Something like
class RobotSummary {
final String ipAddress;
final String _port = '5000';
final int state;
final String fullAddress;
final WebSocketChannel channel;
StreamController<StateDecodeJsonFull> streamController;
RobotSummary({
#required this.ipAddress,
#required this.channel,
this.state = -1,
this.fullAddress = "http://10.1.10.200:5000",
}) : assert(Validator.isIP(ipAddress));
void init() => streamController = StreamController.broadcast();
void dispose() => streamController.sink.close();
}
And then in your Scaffold body:
...
body: ListView.builder(itemCount: robotList.length, itemBuilder: _buildItem)
...
Widget _buildItem(BuildContext context, int index) {
return new Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(20.0),
child: new StreamBuilder(
stream: robotList[index].channel.stream,
builder: (context, snapshot) {
//streamController.sink.add('{"autonomyControllerState" : 3, "pickCurrentListName" : "69152", "plannerExecutionProgress" : 82, "pickUpcCode" : "00814638", "robotName" : "Adam"}');
return getStateWidget(snapshot); // not sure how to change this.
},
),
);
}