SwiftUI navigationBarItems disappear in TabView - swift

I have a view that has navigation bar items and I embed that view in a TabView. But when doing that, the bar items no longer appear. If I call the view outside of a TabView everything works as expected.
Below a small sample project to illustrate my issue, note that the TabView is not called on the initial ContentView but later down:
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView{
NavigationLink(destination: WarehouseOrderTabView()){
Text("Click me")
}
}
}
}
struct ContentView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
ContentView()
}
}
struct WarehouseOrderTabView: View {
var body: some View {
TabView{
TabView1().navigationBarTitle("Dashboard")
.tabItem {
Image(systemName: "gauge")
Text("Dashboard")
}
TabView2().navigationBarTitle("Orders")
.tabItem {
Image(systemName: "list.dash")
Text("Orders")
}
}
}
}
struct TabView1: View {
var body: some View {
Text("TabView 1")
//I would expect to see those bar items when displaying tab 1
.navigationBarItems(trailing: (
HStack{
Button(action: {
}, label: {
Image(systemName: "arrow.clockwise")
.font(.title)
})
.padding(.init(top: 0, leading: 0, bottom: 0, trailing: 20))
Button(action: {
}, label: {
Image(systemName: "slider.horizontal.3")
.font(.title)
})
}
))
}
}
struct TabView2: View {
var body: some View {
Text("TabView 2")
}
}
What am I missing here?

A NavigationView can be embedded in a TabView and not vice-versa.
TabView contains different tabItem() (at most 5) that can contain your views.
This is how you can use it.
TabView1.swift
struct TabView1: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
Text("TabView 1")
.navigationBarTitle("Dashboard")
.navigationBarItems(trailing:
HStack {
Button(action: {
// more code here
}) {
Image(systemName: "arrow.clockwise")
.font(.title)
}
Button(action: {
// more code here
}) {
Image(systemName: "slider.horizontal.3")
.font(.title)
}
}
)
}
}
}
TabView2.swift
struct TabView2: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
NavigationLink(destination: YourNewView()) {
Text("TabView 1")
}
.navigationBarTitle("Orders")
}
}
}
ContentView.Swift
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
TabView {
TabView1()
.tabItem {
Image(systemName: "gauge")
Text("Dashboard")
}
TabView2()
.tabItem {
Image(systemName: "list.dash")
Text("Orders")
}
}
}
}
Hope it helps :)

Related

MacOS SwiftUI strange behavior opening sidebar

As can be seen from the image when opening the side menu to a strange behavior it seems.
Can you tell me how to solve the problem?
ContentView
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
VStack {
Text("Hello, world!")
}.navigationTitle("Explore")
}
}
struct ContentView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
ContentView()
}
}
projectSchemaApp
import SwiftUI
#main
struct projectSchemaApp: App {
var body: some Scene {
WindowGroup {
SidebarView()
.frame(minWidth: 600, minHeight: 600)
}
}
}
SidebarView
import SwiftUI
struct SidebarView: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List {
Text("Simboli SF")
Group{
NavigationLink(destination: ContentView()) {
Label("Tutti", systemImage: "message")
}
NavigationLink(destination: ContentView()) {
Label("Novità", systemImage: "cloud.sun")
}
NavigationLink(destination: ContentView()) {
Label("Multicolore", systemImage: "bolt.car")
}
NavigationLink(destination: ContentView()) {
Label("Comunicazione", systemImage: "pills")
}
NavigationLink(destination: ContentView()) {
Label("Meteo", systemImage: "ticket")
}
NavigationLink(destination: ContentView()) {
Label("Oggetti e strumenti", systemImage: "function")
}
}
Spacer()
Text("Libreria")
NavigationLink(destination: ContentView()) {
Label("Simboli personalizzati", systemImage: "option")
}
}
.listStyle(SidebarListStyle())
.navigationTitle("Explore")
.frame(minWidth: 10, maxWidth: 200)
.toolbar{
ToolbarItem(placement: .primaryAction){
Button(action: toggleSidebar, label: {
Image(systemName: "sidebar.left")
})
}
}
ContentView()
}
}
}
func toggleSidebar() {
NSApp.keyWindow?.firstResponder?.tryToPerform(#selector(NSSplitViewController.toggleSidebar(_:)), with: nil)
}
struct SidebarView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
SidebarView()
}
}

Swiftui invisible bar on the top of the screen

I have the following in problem.
If I try to give a view a color (Color.red for example)
I get the following output:
I can just add .edgesignoressafearea(.top) and the top also gets red. But when I want to add an clickable item, the user won't be able to click it since there still is this invisible bar on the top of the screen. Does Anyone know what my problem is? The problem is in all the tabable views(Timeline, Favorits, Discover, Account). So It must be in either the first code or in tabview (second code) that I send in this post.
When the user clicks on the app first they get this view sending the user to the signin view or the app itself:
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
NavigationLink(destination: tabView().navigationBarHidden(true), isActive: $tabview, label: { EmptyView() })
NavigationLink(destination: loginView().navigationBarHidden(true), isActive: $login, label: { EmptyView() })
if tabview == false && login == false {
Text("loading")
.onAppear(perform: checklogin)
}
}
.navigationBarBackButtonHidden(true)
.navigationBarHidden(true)
}
}
Then the apps sends them to tabview:
var body: some View {
TabView(selection: $selection) {
Timeline()
.tabItem {
Label("timeline", systemImage: "house")
}
.tag(0)
Favorits()
.tabItem {
Label("favorits", systemImage: "heart")
}
.tag(1)
Discover()
.tabItem {
Label("discover", systemImage: "network")
}
.tag(2)
Account()
.tabItem {
Label("account", systemImage: "person")
}
.tag(3)
}
.navigationBarBackButtonHidden(true)
.navigationBarHidden(true)
}
The problem happens on all of this views.
This is the view where I made the screenshot of:
var body: some View {
ZStack {
Color.red
Text("Hello fav!")
}
.navigationBarBackButtonHidden(true)
.navigationBarHidden(true)
}
add .edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.top) and remove your navigation bar if you don't want to be able to get back to your login view anytime.
That's the full code with a login page, now it depends what you want on that login page :
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
#State var showLoginView: Bool = false
var body: some View {
VStack {
if showLoginView {
MainView()
} else {
Button("Login") {
self.showLoginView = true
}
}
}
}
}
struct MainView: View {
var body: some View {
TabView {
TimeLine()
.tabItem {
Label("timeline", systemImage: "house")
}
Favorits()
.tabItem {
Label("favorits", systemImage: "heart")
}
Discover()
.tabItem {
Label("discover", systemImage: "network")
}
Account()
.tabItem {
Label("account", systemImage: "person")
}
}
}
}
struct TimeLine: View {
var body: some View {
Color.blue
.edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.top)
}
}
struct Favorits: View {
var body: some View {
ZStack {
Color.red
.edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.top)
Text("Hello fav!")
}
}
}
struct Discover: View {
var body: some View {
Color.yellow
.edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.top)
}
}
struct Account: View {
var body: some View {
Color.purple
.edgesIgnoringSafeArea(.top)
}
}
struct ContentView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
ContentView()
}
}
You need to set the navigation Title to "" because your View is embedded in NavigationView
Create a ViewModifier like this and apply it to your VStack
struct HiddenNavBarModifier: ViewModifier {
func body(content: Content) -> some View {
content
.navigationBarTitle("", displayMode: .inline)
.navigationBarHidden(true)
}
}

SwiftUI NavigationView Starting Inside Itself

So I've got a NavigationView embedded inside of a TabView that is in the Page View Style. Upon first load the NavigationView will start inside itself, and then once reloaded it shows normally. I am unsure as to what is causing this. And I've made a GIF to better illustrate the problem:
And here is my code:
import SwiftUI
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
TabView {
SettingsView()
EmptyView()
EmptyView()
EmptyView()
}
.tabViewStyle(PageTabViewStyle(indexDisplayMode: .never))
}
}
struct SettingsView: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List {
Section(header: Text("General")) {
NavigationLink(destination: SettingsItem(title: "1")) {
Text("1")
}
NavigationLink(destination: SettingsItem(title: "2")) {
Text("2")
}
NavigationLink(destination: SettingsItem(title: "3")) {
Text("3")
}
NavigationLink(destination: SettingsItem(title: "4")) {
Text("4")
}
}
}
.listStyle(InsetGroupedListStyle())
.navigationTitle("Settings")
}
}
}
struct SettingsItem: View {
#State var title = "Title"
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List {
}
}
.navigationTitle(title)
}
}
struct EmptyView: View {
var body: some View {
ZStack{
Color.green
Text("Empty View")
.padding()
}
.border(Color.black, width: 8)
}
}
Believe it or not, this has nothing to do with the TabView(). This is actually an issue in the SettingsView(). SwiftUI is defaulting to a split view. As a result, you are getting an empty view because you haven't actually navigated to any particular view, with the Settings back button showing. The fix to make this behave as you would expect is to add a .navigationViewStyle(StackNavigationViewStyle() on the NavigationView in SettingsView which forces SettingsView to display as a single view like this:
struct ContentView: View {
var body: some View {
TabView {
SettingsView()
BlankView(color: .green)
BlankView(color: .blue)
BlankView(color: .red)
}
.tabViewStyle(PageTabViewStyle(indexDisplayMode: .never))
}
}
struct SettingsView: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List {
Section(header: Text("General")) {
NavigationLink(destination: SettingsItem(title: "1")) {
Text("1")
}
NavigationLink(destination: SettingsItem(title: "2")) {
Text("2")
}
NavigationLink(destination: SettingsItem(title: "3")) {
Text("3")
}
NavigationLink(destination: SettingsItem(title: "4")) {
Text("4")
}
}
}
.listStyle(InsetGroupedListStyle())
.navigationTitle("Settings")
}
.navigationViewStyle(StackNavigationViewStyle())
}
}
struct SettingsItem: View {
#State var title = "Title"
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
List {
}
}
.navigationTitle(title)
}
}
struct BlankView: View {
let color: Color
var body: some View {
ZStack{
color
Text("Blank View")
.padding()
}
.border(Color.black, width: 8)
}
}
Also, I edited your code a bit for clarity. EmptyView() is already designated by the system, so I changed it to BlankView() I am not sure why the compiler doesn't have a problem with you naming a struct EmptyView(), but you really shouldn't use that name. I also had the BlankView() show different colors so it was clear you were navigating to separate views.

SwiftUI: How can I move texts or something else with VStack, HStack?

I'm new in SwiftUI. I would like on the top left in the corner a Button next to the Picker. But when I place the Button, the Picker moves to the right and the Button is to nearly on the edge. How can I place the Button flush over the Headline and the Picker perfectly in the middle from iPhone Nodge?
Before:
After:
import SwiftUI
import Combine
struct ContentView: View {
#State var Selection = UserDefaults.standard.integer(forKey: "Picker")
#State var Detail = false
var body: some View {
VStack {
HStack {
Button(action: {
self.Detail.toggle()
}) {
Text("click")
}.sheet(isPresented: $Detail) {
SettingView(showSheetView: self.$Detail, selection: $Selection)
}
Picker("", selection: $Selection) {
Text("Selection1").tag(0)
Text("Selection2").tag(1)
}
.pickerStyle(SegmentedPickerStyle()).padding(.horizontal, 89)
.onReceive(Just(Selection)) {
UserDefaults.standard.set($0, forKey: "Picker")
}
}
PageOne()
}
}
}
struct PageOne: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
VStack {
Text("some Text")
}.navigationTitle("Headline")
}
}
}
struct SettingView: View {
#Binding var showSheetView: Bool
#Binding var selection: Int
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
Text("Test")
.navigationBarTitle(Text("Select something"))
.navigationBarItems(trailing: Button(action: {
self.showSheetView = false
}) {
Text("Ok")
.bold()
})
}
}
}
you can use a ZStack to show your Button and Picker without pushing them.
something like this:
var body: some View {
VStack {
ZStack {
HStack {
Button(action: {
self.Detail.toggle()
}) {
Text("click")
}.sheet(isPresented: $Detail) {
SettingView(showSheetView: self.$Detail, selection: $Selection)
}
Spacer()
}
HStack {
Spacer()
Picker("", selection: $Selection) {
Text("Selection1").tag(0)
Text("Selection2").tag(1)
}
.pickerStyle(SegmentedPickerStyle()).padding(.horizontal, 89)
.onReceive(Just(Selection)) {
UserDefaults.standard.set($0, forKey: "Picker")
}
Spacer()
}
}
PageOne()
}
}

Pop to root view using Tab Bar in SwiftUI

Is there any way to pop to root view by tapping the Tab Bar like most iOS apps, in SwiftUI?
Here's an example of the expected behavior.
I've tried to programmatically pop views using simultaneousGesture as follow:
import SwiftUI
struct TabbedView: View {
#State var selection = 0
#Environment(\.presentationMode) var presentationMode
var body: some View {
TabView(selection: $selection) {
RootView()
.tabItem {
Image(systemName: "house")
.simultaneousGesture(
TapGesture().onEnded {
self.presentationMode.wrappedValue.dismiss()
print("View popped")
}
)
}.tag(0)
Text("")
.tabItem {
Image(systemName: "line.horizontal.3")
}.tag(1)
}
}
}
struct RootView: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
NavigationLink(destination: SecondView()) {
Text("Go to second view")
}
}
}
}
struct SecondView: View {
var body: some View {
Text("Tapping the house icon should pop back to root view")
}
}
But seems like those gestures were ignored.
Any suggestions or solutions are greatly appreciated
We can use tab bar selection binding to get the selected index. On this binding we can check if the tab is already selected then pop to root for navigation on selection.
struct ContentView: View {
#State var showingDetail = false
#State var selectedIndex:Int = 0
var selectionBinding: Binding<Int> { Binding(
get: {
self.selectedIndex
},
set: {
if $0 == self.selectedIndex && $0 == 0 && showingDetail {
print("Pop to root view for first tab!!")
showingDetail = false
}
self.selectedIndex = $0
}
)}
var body: some View {
TabView(selection:selectionBinding) {
NavigationView {
VStack {
Text("First View")
NavigationLink(destination: DetailView(), isActive: $showingDetail) {
Text("Go to detail")
}
}
}
.tabItem { Text("First") }.tag(0)
Text("Second View")
.tabItem { Text("Second") }.tag(1)
}
}
}
struct DetailView: View {
var body: some View {
Text("Detail")
}
}
I messed around with this for a while and this works great. I combined answers from all over and added some stuff of my own. I'm a beginner at Swift so feel free to make improvements.
Here's a demo.
This view has the NavigationView.
import SwiftUI
struct AuthenticatedView: View {
#StateObject var tabState = TabState()
var body: some View {
TabView(selection: $tabState.selectedTab) {
NavigationView {
NavigationLink(destination: TestView(titleNum: 0), isActive: $tabState.showTabRoots[0]) {
Text("GOTO TestView #1")
.padding()
.foregroundColor(Color.white)
.frame(height:50)
.background(Color.purple)
.cornerRadius(8)
}
.navigationTitle("")
.navigationBarTitleDisplayMode(.inline)
}
.navigationViewStyle(.stack)
.onAppear(perform: {
tabState.lastSelectedTab = TabState.Tab.first
}).tabItem {
Label("First", systemImage: "list.dash")
}.tag(TabState.Tab.first)
NavigationView {
NavigationLink(destination: TestView(titleNum: 0), isActive: $tabState.showTabRoots[1]) {
Text("GOTO TestView #2")
.padding()
.foregroundColor(Color.white)
.frame(height:50)
.background(Color.purple)
.cornerRadius(8)
}.navigationTitle("")
.navigationBarTitleDisplayMode(.inline).navigationBarTitle(Text(""), displayMode: .inline)
}
.navigationViewStyle(.stack)
.onAppear(perform: {
tabState.lastSelectedTab = TabState.Tab.second
}).tabItem {
Label("Second", systemImage: "square.and.pencil")
}.tag(TabState.Tab.second)
}
.onReceive(tabState.$selectedTab) { selection in
if selection == tabState.lastSelectedTab {
tabState.showTabRoots[selection.rawValue] = false
}
}
}
}
struct AuthenticatedView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
AuthenticatedView()
}
}
class TabState: ObservableObject {
enum Tab: Int, CaseIterable {
case first = 0
case second = 1
}
#Published var selectedTab: Tab = .first
#Published var lastSelectedTab: Tab = .first
#Published var showTabRoots = Tab.allCases.map { _ in
false
}
}
This is my child view
import SwiftUI
struct TestView: View {
let titleNum: Int
let title: String
init(titleNum: Int) {
self.titleNum = titleNum
self.title = "TestView #\(titleNum)"
}
var body: some View {
VStack {
Text(title)
NavigationLink(destination: TestView(titleNum: titleNum + 1)) {
Text("Goto View #\(titleNum + 1)")
.padding()
.foregroundColor(Color.white)
.frame(height:50)
.background(Color.purple)
.cornerRadius(8)
}
NavigationLink(destination: TestView(titleNum: titleNum + 100)) {
Text("Goto View #\(titleNum + 100)")
.padding()
.foregroundColor(Color.white)
.frame(height:50)
.background(Color.purple)
.cornerRadius(8)
}
.navigationTitle(title)
.navigationBarTitleDisplayMode(.inline)
}
}
}
struct TestView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
TestView(titleNum: 0)
}
}
You can achieve this by having the TabView within a NavigationView like so:
struct ContentView: View {
#State var selection = 0
var body: some View {
NavigationView {
TabView(selection: $selection) {
FirstTabView()
.tabItem {
Label("Home", systemImage: "house")
}
.tag(0)
}
}
.navigationViewStyle(StackNavigationViewStyle())
}
}
struct FirstTabView: View {
var body: some View {
NavigationLink("SecondView Link", destination: SecondView())
}
}
struct SecondView: View {
var body: some View {
Text("Second View")
}
}
struct ContentView_Previews: PreviewProvider {
static var previews: some View {
NavigationView {
ContentView()
}
}
}