Related
Design I want:
My current design:
How to make the letter back to normal color?
My code:
Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
Stack(
children: [
Image.asset(
'assets/images/front_Page_Image.png',
height: 746,
width: constraints.maxWidth * 0.64,
fit: BoxFit.cover,
),
Image.asset(
'assets/images/half_circle.png',
color: Color.fromARGB(255, 255, 255, 255),
//colorBlendMode: BlendMode.srcOver,
)
],
),
],
),
You can use Opacity with color as below for transparent white background
color : Colors.white.withOpacity(0.5)
For image Opacity :
Container(
child: new Text(
'Hello world',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.display4
),
decoration: new BoxDecoration(
color: const Color(0xff7c94b6),
image: new DecorationImage(
fit: BoxFit.cover,
colorFilter: new ColorFilter.mode(Colors.black.withOpacity(0.2), BlendMode.dstATop),
image: new NetworkImage(
'http://www.allwhitebackground.com/images/2/2582-190x190.jpg',
),
),
),
),
It is required that the image you want to "remove the background" for, is transparent except for the text. Meaning what you'd like to remove the white for, is actually the Containers background. Meaning that you can use something like Colors.white.withOpacity(0.3) to achieve the transparency.
A complete example that will produce this image:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(const MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
const MyApp({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
title: 'Flutter Demo',
theme: ThemeData(
primarySwatch: Colors.blue,
),
home: const HomeScreen(),
);
}
}
class HomeScreen extends StatelessWidget {
const HomeScreen({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Column(
children: [
Stack(
children: [
Card(
child: Image.asset('assets/this_is_fine.jpg'),
),
Container(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width * 0.5,
color: Colors.white.withOpacity(0.3),
child: Image.asset('assets/fine_text.png'),
)
],
)
],
),
);
}
}
I think you shouldn't wrap them in a Card. The first Container also serves no purpose. So like
Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
children: <Widget>[
Stack(
children: [
Image.asset(
'assets/images/front_Page_Image.png',
height: 746,
width: constraints.maxWidth * 0.64,
fit: BoxFit.cover,
),
Container(
alignment: Alignment.topLeft,
child: Image.asset(
'assets/images/half_circle.png'),
)
],
),
],
)
I'm trying to create a simple Container includes;
A text aligned to center left (that text can include 50 characters)
A network image which is aligned to bottom right, rotated a bit, and rounded.
I've written a code like this:
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class MyScreen extends StatefulWidget {
static const String idScreen = "myScreen";
#override
_MyScreenState createState() => _MyScreenState();
}
class _MyScreenState extends State<MyScreen> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(title: Text("My Screen")),
body: Column(
children: [
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
child: Container(
width: MediaQuery.of(context).size.width,
height: 100,
alignment: Alignment.bottomRight,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
shape: BoxShape.rectangle,
borderRadius: BorderRadiusDirectional.circular(16.0),
color: Colors.yellow),
child: Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.spaceBetween,
children: [
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(8.0),
child: Text(
"Baby",
style: TextStyle(
fontSize: 25,
fontWeight: FontWeight.bold,
),
),
),
Transform(
child: Image.network(
"https://target.scene7.com/is/image/Target/Baby-210913-1631564062108?wid=315&hei=315&qlt=60&fmt=png",
fit: BoxFit.contain,
),
transform: Matrix4.rotationZ(-0.2),
alignment: FractionalOffset.centerRight,
),
],
),
),
),
],
),
);
}
}
But the output is:
In order to avoid white square in image, I tried to add my picture in Transform like:
Container(
width: 50,
height: 50,
decoration: const BoxDecoration(
shape: BoxShape.circle,
image: DecorationImage(
fit: BoxFit.contain,
image: NetworkImage(
"https://target.scene7.com/is/image/Target/Baby-210913-1631564062108?wid=315&hei=315&qlt=60&fmt=png"
)
)
)
But flutter doesn't accept it in Transform widget. How can I solve this?
Also another problem; if I write "Baby" like "Baby Baby Baby Baby Baby Baby Baby Baby ", it gives overflow error. I tried to wrap my Text or Row with Expanded but didn't work. How can I solve this too?
I clip to hardedge in stack even after this black container is overflowing how can i fix this if i do fit: BoxFit.fill the image get stretched. i tried wrapping the stack in a container or card and then clip to haredge that didnt work too
here is the code i tried
Stack(
children: [
Container(
clipBehavior: Clip.hardEdge,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(15),
image: DecorationImage(
image: AssetImage(widget.image), fit: BoxFit.fill),
),
),
Positioned(
left: 0,
right: 0,
bottom: 0,
child: Container(
height: 43,
width: 162,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.black.withOpacity(0.35),
borderRadius: const BorderRadius.only(bottomLeft: Radius.circular(15),bottomRight: Radius.circular(15)),
),
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
Row(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: [
Text(widget.info,style: RecentChats.likedetails,),
Padding(
padding: const EdgeInsets.only(left: 3),
child: Container(
height: 4,
width: 4,
decoration: const BoxDecoration(
color: DatingColoCodes.blue,
shape: BoxShape.circle,
),
),
),
],
),
Text(widget.view,style: RecentChats.viewprofile,),
],
)),
)
],
);
Can't reproduce with the given snippet, it works just fine on me when I run it, maybe try to put the complete snippet?
But anyways, you can achieve the same behavior without the Stack widget, just put the Texts as a child of the Container whose hold the image.
Here is the working example, you can copy paste and run in DartPad
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
final Color darkBlue = Color.fromARGB(255, 18, 32, 47);
void main() {
runApp(MyApp());
}
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
theme: ThemeData.dark().copyWith(scaffoldBackgroundColor: darkBlue),
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
home: Scaffold(
body: Center(
child: MyWidget(),
),
),
);
}
}
class MyWidget extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Container(
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(30),
child: GridView.count(
crossAxisCount: 2,
crossAxisSpacing: 20,
mainAxisSpacing: 8,
childAspectRatio: 0.8,
children: [
for (int i=0; i<20; i++)
Container(
clipBehavior: Clip.hardEdge,
decoration: BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.green,
borderRadius: BorderRadius.circular(20),
image: DecorationImage(
image: NetworkImage('https://source.unsplash.com/random'),
fit: BoxFit.cover,
),
),
/// For some reason, GridView / Container are stretching
/// the height, forcing it to be in full height so we gotta
/// do some hack, we put a Column, and then put the Container
/// with the texts inside the Column as well and make the height
/// as height as the item height by using `MainAxisSize.min`.
///
/// The first Column is to position the Container inside it to
/// the bottom of the item (see: `MainAxisAlignment.end`) and force
/// the width to be full width by using `CrossAxisAlignment.stretch`
///
/// Lastly, we do a `Clip.hardEdge` to prevent the text container
/// to apear sharp-squared and follow the roundness of the parent
/// container instead.
child: Column(
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch,
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.end,
children: [
Container(
color: Colors.red.withOpacity(0.70),
padding: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(vertical: 8),
child: Column(
mainAxisSize: MainAxisSize.min,
children: [
Text('Hello item $i'),
Text('Washington DC'),
],
),
),
],
),
),
],
),
),
);
}
}
Sidenote: when I say "forcing it to be full height", it means adding height property will simply just not work, that is why I put a column instead.
I am trying to set a background image for the home page. I am getting the image place from start of the screen and filling the width but not the height.
Am I missing something in my code? Are there image standards for flutter? Do images scale based on each phone's screen resolution?
class BaseLayout extends StatelessWidget{
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context){
return Scaffold(
body: Container(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.start,
children: [
Image.asset("assets/images/bulb.jpg")
]
)
)
);
}
}
I'm not sure I understand your question, but if you want the image to fill the entire screen you can use a DecorationImage with a fit of BoxFit.cover.
class BaseLayout extends StatelessWidget{
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context){
return Scaffold(
body: Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
image: DecorationImage(
image: AssetImage("assets/images/bulb.jpg"),
fit: BoxFit.cover,
),
),
child: null /* add child content here */,
),
);
}
}
For your second question, here is a link to the documentation on how to embed resolution-dependent asset images into your app.
If you use a Container as the body of the Scaffold, its size will be accordingly the size of its child, and usually that is not what you want when you try to add a background image to your app.
Looking at this other question, #collin-jackson was also suggesting to use Stack instead of Container as the body of the Scaffold and it definitely does what you want to achieve.
This is how my code looks like
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
body: new Stack(
children: <Widget>[
new Container(
decoration: new BoxDecoration(
image: new DecorationImage(image: new AssetImage("images/background.jpg"), fit: BoxFit.cover,),
),
),
new Center(
child: new Text("Hello background"),
)
],
)
);
}
Screenshot:
Code:
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return DecoratedBox(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
image: DecorationImage(image: AssetImage("your_asset"), fit: BoxFit.cover),
),
child: Center(child: FlutterLogo(size: 300)),
);
}
You can use Stack to make the image stretch to the full screen.
Stack(
children: <Widget>
[
Positioned.fill( //
child: Image(
image: AssetImage('assets/placeholder.png'),
fit : BoxFit.fill,
),
),
...... // other children widgets of Stack
..........
.............
]
);
Note: Optionally if are using a Scaffold, you can put the Stack inside the Scaffold with or without AppBar according to your needs.
I was able to apply a background below the Scaffold (and even it's AppBar) by putting the Scaffold under a Stack and setting a Container in the first "layer" with the background image set and fit: BoxFit.cover property.
Both the Scaffold and AppBar has to have the backgroundColor set as Color.transparent and the elevation of AppBar has to be 0 (zero).
Voilà! Now you have a nice background below the whole Scaffold and AppBar! :)
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:mynamespace/ui/shared/colors.dart';
import 'package:mynamespace/ui/shared/textstyle.dart';
import 'package:mynamespace/ui/shared/ui_helpers.dart';
import 'package:mynamespace/ui/widgets/custom_text_form_field_widget.dart';
class SignUpView extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Stack( // <-- STACK AS THE SCAFFOLD PARENT
children: [
Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
image: DecorationImage(
image: AssetImage("assets/images/bg.png"), // <-- BACKGROUND IMAGE
fit: BoxFit.cover,
),
),
),
Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.transparent, // <-- SCAFFOLD WITH TRANSPARENT BG
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('NEW USER'),
backgroundColor: Colors.transparent, // <-- APPBAR WITH TRANSPARENT BG
elevation: 0, // <-- ELEVATION ZEROED
),
body: Padding(
padding: EdgeInsets.all(spaceXS),
child: Column(
children: [
CustomTextFormFieldWidget(labelText: 'Email', hintText: 'Type your Email'),
UIHelper.verticalSpaceSM,
SizedBox(
width: double.maxFinite,
child: RaisedButton(
color: regularCyan,
child: Text('Finish Registration', style: TextStyle(color: white)),
onPressed: () => {},
),
),
],
),
),
),
],
);
}
}
We can use Container and mark its height as infinity
body: Container(
height: double.infinity,
width: double.infinity,
child: FittedBox(
fit: BoxFit.cover,
child: Image.network(
'https://cdn.pixabay.com/photo/2016/10/02/22/17/red-t-shirt-1710578_1280.jpg',
),
),
));
Output:
body: Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
image: DecorationImage(
image: AssetImage('images/background.png'),fit:BoxFit.cover
)
),
);
decoration: BoxDecoration(
image: DecorationImage(
image: ExactAssetImage("images/background.png"),
fit: BoxFit.cover
),
),
this also works inside a container.
Other answers are great. This is another way it can be done.
Here I use SizedBox.expand() to fill available space and for passing tight constraints for its children (Container).
BoxFit.cover enum to Zoom the image and cover whole screen
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: SizedBox.expand( // -> 01
child: Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
image: DecorationImage(
image: NetworkImage('https://flutter.github.io/assets-for-api-docs/assets/widgets/owl-2.jpg'),
fit: BoxFit.cover, // -> 02
),
),
),
),
);
}
To set a background image without shrinking after adding the child, use this code.
body: Container(
constraints: BoxConstraints.expand(),
decoration: BoxDecoration(
image: DecorationImage(
image: AssetImage("assets/aaa.jpg"),
fit: BoxFit.cover,
)
),
//You can use any widget
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[],
),
),
You can use the following code to set a background image to your app:
class HomePage extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
image: DecorationImage(
image: AssetImage("images/background.jpg"),
fit: BoxFit.cover,
),
),
// use any child here
child: null
),
);
}
If your Container's child is a Column widget, you can use the crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.stretch to make your background image fill the screen.
I know there is a lot of answers to this question already, but this solution comes with a color gradient around the background image, I think you would like it
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
class BackgroundImageExample extends StatelessWidget {
const BackgroundImageExample({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Stack(
children: [
backgroudImage(),
Scaffold(
backgroundColor: Colors.transparent,
body: SafeArea(
child: Column(
children: [
// your body content here
],
),
),
),
],
);
}
Widget backgroudImage() {
return ShaderMask(
shaderCallback: (bounds) => LinearGradient(
colors: [Colors.black, Colors.black12],
begin: Alignment.bottomCenter,
end: Alignment.center,
).createShader(bounds),
blendMode: BlendMode.darken,
child: Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
image: DecorationImage(
image: AssetImage('your image here'), /// change this to your image directory
fit: BoxFit.cover,
colorFilter: ColorFilter.mode(Colors.black45, BlendMode.darken),
),
),
),
);
}
}
Stack(
children: [
SizedBox.expand(
child: FittedBox(
fit: BoxFit.cover,
child: Image.asset(
Images.splashBackground,
),
)
),
your widgets
])
This Helped me
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() => runApp(DestiniApp());
class DestiniApp extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_DestiniAppState createState() => _DestiniAppState();
}
class _DestiniAppState extends State<DestiniApp> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
debugShowCheckedModeBanner: false,
home: SafeArea(
child: Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
backgroundColor: Color.fromRGBO(245, 0, 87, 1),
title: Text(
"Landing Page Bankground Image",
),
),
body: Container(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
image: DecorationImage(
image: ExactAssetImage("images/appBack.jpg"),
fit: BoxFit.cover
),
),
),
),
),
);
}
}
Output:
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
body: SingleChildScrollView(
child: Container(
decoration: const BoxDecoration(
image: DecorationImage(
image: AssetImage('assets/bgmain.jpg'),
//fit: BoxFit.cover
fit: BoxFit.fill),
),
child: Column(
children:
[
//
],
),
)));
}
Image.asset(
"assets/images/background.png",
fit: BoxFit.cover,
height: double.infinity,
width: double.infinity,
alignment: Alignment.center,
),
if still there is a problèm, it' seem like your image is not perfection in the heigth and width
Here is how you can achieve this. First example is with assets image and the second one is with network image.
Local image:
Container(
height: 200,
width: double.infinity,
decoration: const BoxDecoration(
image: DecorationImage(
image: AssetImage("assets/images/cat2.jpg"),
fit: BoxFit.cover),
),
child:
)
Network image:
Container(
height: 200,
width: double.infinity,
decoration: const BoxDecoration(
image: DecorationImage(
image: NetworkImage("https://picsum.photos/id/237/200/300"),
fit: BoxFit.cover),
),
child:
)
You can use FractionallySizedBox
Sometimes decoratedBox doesn't cover the full-screen size.
We can fix it by wrapping it with FractionallySizedBox Widget.
In this widget we give widthfactor and heightfactor.
The widthfactor shows the [FractionallySizedBox]widget should take _____ percentage of the app's width.
The heightfactor shows the [FractionallySizedBox]widget should take _____ percentage of the app's height.
Example : heightfactor = 0.3 means 30% of app's height. widthfactor = 0.4 means 40% of app's width.
Hence, for full screen set heightfactor = 1.0 and widthfactor = 1.0
Tip: FractionallySizedBox goes well with the stack widget. So that you can easily add buttons, avatars, texts over your background image in the stack widget whereas in rows and columns you cannot do that.
For more info check out this project's repository github repository link for this project
class MyApp extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return MaterialApp(
home: Scaffold(
body: SafeArea(
child: Stack(
children: <Widget>[
Container(
child: FractionallySizedBox(
heightFactor: 1.0,
widthFactor: 1.0,
//for full screen set heightFactor: 1.0,widthFactor: 1.0,
child: DecoratedBox(
decoration: BoxDecoration(
image: DecorationImage(
image: AssetImage("images/1.jpg"),
fit: BoxFit.fill,
),
),
),
),
),
],
),
),
),
);
}
}
OutPut:
It can be done either of the following ways, based on your requirement:
Background image spanning accross the app Bar
Scaffold(
extendBodyBehindAppBar: true,
appBar: AppBar(
elevation: 0,
title: const Text(
"Home Page",
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.white),
),
backgroundColor: Colors.transparent,
),
body: Container(
height: double.infinity,
width: double.infinity,
decoration: const BoxDecoration(
image: DecorationImage(
fit: BoxFit.fill,
image: NetworkImage(
'https://wallpaperaccess.com/full/2440003.jpg'))
child: < Your Widgets go here >
),
));
Background image not spanning accross the app Bar
Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
elevation: 0,
title: const Text(
"Home Page",
style: TextStyle(color: Colors.black),
),
backgroundColor: Colors.transparent,
),
body: Container(
height: double.infinity,
width: double.infinity,
decoration: const BoxDecoration(
image: DecorationImage(
fit: BoxFit.fill,
image: NetworkImage(
'https://wallpaperaccess.com/full/2440003.jpg'))
child: < Your Widgets go here >
),
));
Extra :
To add background image only to the appBar refer this answer
I'm writing a Flutter app, and I'd like to use/implement the "frosted glass" effect that's common on iOS. How do I do this?
You can use the BackdropFilter widget to achieve this effect.
import 'dart:ui';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(new MaterialApp(home: new FrostedDemo()));
}
class FrostedDemo extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
body: new Stack(
children: <Widget>[
new ConstrainedBox(
constraints: const BoxConstraints.expand(),
child: new FlutterLogo()
),
new Center(
child: new ClipRect(
child: new BackdropFilter(
filter: new ImageFilter.blur(sigmaX: 10.0, sigmaY: 10.0),
child: new Container(
width: 200.0,
height: 200.0,
decoration: new BoxDecoration(
color: Colors.grey.shade200.withOpacity(0.5)
),
child: new Center(
child: new Text(
'Frosted',
style: Theme.of(context).textTheme.display3
),
),
),
),
),
),
],
),
);
}
}
I think I don't know the exact meaning of 'Frosted'(If my example didnot work here),
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'dart:ui' as ui;
void main() => runApp(
MaterialApp(
title: "Frosted glass",
home: new HomePage()
)
);
class HomePage extends StatelessWidget {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
body: new Stack(
fit: StackFit.expand,
children: <Widget>[
generateBluredImage(),
new Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
rectShapeContainer(),
],
),
],
),
);
}
Widget generateBluredImage() {
return new Container(
decoration: new BoxDecoration(
image: new DecorationImage(
image: new AssetImage('assets/images/huxley-lsd.png'),
fit: BoxFit.cover,
),
),
//I blured the parent container to blur background image, you can get rid of this part
child: new BackdropFilter(
filter: new ui.ImageFilter.blur(sigmaX: 3.0, sigmaY: 3.0),
child: new Container(
//you can change opacity with color here(I used black) for background.
decoration: new BoxDecoration(color: Colors.black.withOpacity(0.2)),
),
),
);
}
Widget rectShapeContainer() {
return Container(
margin: const EdgeInsets.symmetric(horizontal: 40.0, vertical: 10.0),
padding: const EdgeInsets.all(15.0),
decoration: new BoxDecoration(
//you can get rid of below line also
borderRadius: new BorderRadius.circular(10.0),
//below line is for rectangular shape
shape: BoxShape.rectangle,
//you can change opacity with color here(I used black) for rect
color: Colors.black.withOpacity(0.5),
//I added some shadow, but you can remove boxShadow also.
boxShadow: <BoxShadow>[
new BoxShadow(
color: Colors.black26,
blurRadius: 5.0,
offset: new Offset(5.0, 5.0),
),
],
),
child: new Column(
children: <Widget>[
new Text(
'There\'s only one corner of the universe you can be certain of improving and that\'s your own self.',
style: new TextStyle(
color: Colors.white,
fontSize: 20.0,
),
),
],
),
);
}
}
Outcome:
I hope this will help someone.
BackdropFilter(
filter: ImageFilter.blur(sigmaX: _sigmaX, sigmaY: _sigmaY),
child: Container(
color: Colors.black.withOpacity(_opacity),
),
),