Strapi custom email template - html-email

I'm using nodemailer for email submission and running from my localhost. I have email services created manually in the following dir /api/email/services/Email.js
const nodemailer = require('nodemailer');
const transporter = nodemailer.createTransport({
host: 'example.com',
port: 587,
secure: false,
auth: {
user: 'user',
pass: 'password',
},
});
module.exports = {
send: (from, to, subject, html) => {
const options = {
from,
to,
subject,
html
};
return transporter.sendMail(options);
},
};
So then I can use it like strapi.services.email.send(from, email, subject, html);
Usually, I write my html template in the code line const html = '<p>Email testing</p>' to be passed in the email services. But I don't want to do this for every email submission from different controllers.
So, I created a html template in /config/email-templates/custom-email.html and tried to call it like const html = path.join(__dirname + '/../../../config/email-templates/custom-email.html');.
When I run it, the email can be sent successfully but it cannot render the html. Instead of a rendered html, it's showing the full path of the custom-email.html as the email message. Is this method possible to achieve in strapi?

Instead of passing the path to the file, you need to pass the actual content. In the first case const html = '<p>Email testing</p>' , you are actually passing the content , but in the second case you are passing the file path.
Modified send method could look something like below:
send: (from, to, subject, htmlpath) => {
const readHTMLFile = (path, callback)=> {
fs.readFile(path, {encoding: "utf-8"}, function (err, html) {
if (err)
return callback(err);
else
return callback(null, html);
});
}
readHTMLFile(htmlpath, function(err, html) {
const options = {
from,
to,
subject,
html
};
return transporter.sendMail(options);
}); }

Related

How to send mail with attachment in lambda nodeJs using SES service

I am trying to send a mail with attachment.
I have already used SES service for sending simple and HTML content mail. but now I want to send a mail with attachments.
I am using amazon SES service for sending emails and I am using the 'sendRawEmail' method for send mail with attachments.
I am getting an error message like this.InvalidParameterValue: Nested group
I didn't find any Node examples for this type of error.
I am having a very frustrating time trying to send emails with NodeJS SES API.
I found the issue and i fixed that with using mailcomposer npm package.
Now I an able to send a Mails with attachments.
Install AWS SDK
npm i aws-sdk
Now Install manilcomposer
npm i mailcomposer
Full code below
Request body:
if you want to send mail With Base64 content.
{
email: ['jen****#gmail.com', 'Aa****#gmail.com'],
from: 'no-reply#*****.com',
subject: 'Sending emails with attachments',
text: 'please find attachments',
attachments: [{
filename: 'sample.pdf',
content: {{file}}, // file content base64 staring
encoding: 'base64',
}]
}
if you want to send a mail with the file path.
{
email: ['jen****#gmail.com', 'Aa****#gmail.com'],
from: 'no-reply#*****.com',
subject: 'Sending emails with attachments',
text: 'please find attachments',
attachments: [{
filename: 'sample.pdf',
path: './home/sample,pdf'
}]
}
Business logic Code:
const ses = new AWS.SES({ region: 'us-east-1' }); //specify region for the particular see service.
const mailcomposer = require('mailcomposer');
exports.handler = function (event, context) {
console.log('Event: ',JSON.stringify(event));
if (!event.email) {
context.fail('Missing argument: email');
return;
}
if (!event.subject) {
context.fail('Missing argument: subject');
}
if (!event.from) {
context.fail('Missing argument: from');
}
if (!event.html && !event.text) {
context.fail('Missing argument: html|text');
}
const to = event.email;
const from = event.from;
const subject = event.subject;
const htmlBody = event.html;
const textBody = event.text;
const attachments = event.attachments;
const mailOptions = {
from: from,
subject: subject,
text: textBody,
html: htmlBody,
to: to,
attachments: attachments ? attachments : []
};
const mail = mailcomposer(mailOptions);
mail.build(function (err, message) {
const req = ses.sendRawEmail({ RawMessage: { Data: message } });
req.on('build', function () {
req.httpRequest.headers['Force-headers'] = '1';
});
req.send(function (err, data) {
if (err) {
console.log(err, err.stack);
context.fail('Internal Error: The email could not be sent.');
} else {
console.log(message);
console.log('The email was successfully sent')
context.succeed('The email was successfully sent');
}
});
});
};
if you have and any query regarding mailcomposer then check [here][1] this link below
[1]: https://nodemailer.com/extras/mailcomposer/

Nodemailer - email send but not receive

I'm build an API with feathersjs and I need to send an email with an attachment.
The email seems to be send but I receive nothing.
In my mail.service.js
const nodemailer = require('nodemailer');
const transporter = nodemailer.createTransport({
host: 'smtp.office365.com',
port: 587,
secure: false, // secure:true for port 465, secure:false for port 587
auth: {
user: 'gil.felot#myaccount.com',
pass: 'MyPassWord'
}
});
// Check the connection to the service.
transporter.verify(function(error, success) {
if (error) {
console.log(error);
} else {
console.log('Server is ready to take our messages');
}
});
Then in my hook
hook => {
const file = hook.params.file;
const email = {
from: 'gil.felot#myaccount.com', // sender address
to: 'mygmailaccount#gmail.com', // list of receivers
subject: 'Test Nodemailer', // Subject line
// text: req.body.text, // plaintext body
html: '<b>Hello world 🐴</b>', // html body
attachments: [
{
filename: file.originalname,
contents: new Buffer(file.buffer, 'base64'),
encoding: 'base64'
}
]
};
return hook.app.service('mail').create(email)
.then(function (result) {
console.log('Sent email', result);
}).catch(err => {
console.log(err);
});
}
then I got
Server is ready to take our messages
Sent email
Object {from: "gil.felot#myaccount.com", to: "mygmailaccount#gmail.com", subject: "Test Nodemailer", html: "Hello world 🐴"}
I have no idea how to check where the problem come from.
I was missing the from part while creating a mail while I was able to send mail via google smtp but my own smtp was failing with the above configuration
Was working with google
var mailOptions = { to: email, subject: 'Forgot Password', html: mailData };
Working with my smtp as well:
var mailOptions = { from: 'serverName.com', to: email, subject: 'Forgot Password', html: mailData };
Consider adding name while defining nodemailer configuration as well
let transporter = nodemailer.createTransport({
name: 'example.com' // <= Add this
host: 'smtp.example.email',
port: 587,
Ok I figure it out !
I needed to add the transporter.sendMail() inside the mail.class.js to trigger this action when I call hook.app.service('mail').create(email)
Working and the attachement file that is 0 byte in the mail but the good size inside my variable.
For me this was what I realized; if the html does not have the html tags, then the email is not sent. i.e.
This template will work
<html>
<body>
Hello and welcome
</body>
</html>
This template will not work:
<body>
Hello and welcome
</body>
This is especially when sending to office365, refer to this other question here:
Nodemailer doesn't send emails to outlook.office365 accounts

sending email through webpack vuejs

I'm a beginner in vuejs2 and I'm trying to make a simple contact form (using webpack and vuejs2).
I've created my form with the send button pointing to the following method:
<button #click.prevent="sendemail" class="btn btn-xl">Send</button>
And the method:
methods: {
sendemail () {
var mailgun = require('mailgun.js')
var mg = mailgun.client({username: 'MYUSERNAME', key: MYAPIKEY})
mg.messages.create('MYDOMAIN', {
from: 'FROMEMAIL',
to: ['TOEMAIL'],
subject: 'SUBJECT',
text: 'TEXT'
})
.then(msg => console.log(msg)) // logs response data
.catch(err => console.log(err)) // logs any error
}
}
When I press send button I get the following error:
XMLHttpRequest cannot load https://api.mailgun.net/v3/MYDOMAIN/messages. Request header field Authorization is not allowed by Access-Control-Allow-Headers in preflight response.
Any suggestions or any other way to do it?
The mailgun-js docs specify a way on how can we do this:
var api_key = 'key-XXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXXX';
var domain = 'www.mydomain.com';
var mailgun = require('mailgun-js')({apiKey: api_key, domain: domain});
var data = {
from: 'Excited User <me#samples.mailgun.org>',
to: 'serobnic#mail.ru',
subject: 'Hello',
text: 'Testing some Mailgun awesomness!'
};
mailgun.messages().send(data, function (error, body) {
console.log(body);
});
Also a word of caution, I would not put the api_key in my frontend as anyone can use it and send emails. Instead, try opting for a backend which will send emails for you.

How to download files using axios

I am using axios for basic http requests like GET and POST, and it works well. Now I need to be able to download Excel files too. Is this possible with axios? If so does anyone have some sample code? If not, what else can I use in a React application to do the same?
Download the file with Axios as a responseType: 'blob'
Create a file link using the blob in the response from Axios/Server
Create <a> HTML element with a the href linked to the file link created in step 2 & click the link
Clean up the dynamically created file link and HTML element
axios({
url: 'http://api.dev/file-download', //your url
method: 'GET',
responseType: 'blob', // important
}).then((response) => {
// create file link in browser's memory
const href = URL.createObjectURL(response.data);
// create "a" HTML element with href to file & click
const link = document.createElement('a');
link.href = href;
link.setAttribute('download', 'file.pdf'); //or any other extension
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
// clean up "a" element & remove ObjectURL
document.body.removeChild(link);
URL.revokeObjectURL(href);
});
Check out the quirks at https://gist.github.com/javilobo8/097c30a233786be52070986d8cdb1743
Full credits to: https://gist.github.com/javilobo8
More documentation for URL.createObjectURL is available on MDN. It's critical to release the object with URL.revokeObjectURL to prevent a memory leak. In the function above, since we've already downloaded the file, we can immediately revoke the object.
Each time you call createObjectURL(), a new object URL is created, even if you've already created one for the same object. Each of these must be released by calling URL.revokeObjectURL() when you no longer need them.
Browsers will release object URLs automatically when the document is unloaded; however, for optimal performance and memory usage, if there are safe times when you can explicitly unload them, you should do so.
When response comes with a downloadable file, response headers will be something like
Content-Disposition: "attachment;filename=report.xls"
Content-Type: "application/octet-stream" // or Content-type: "application/vnd.ms-excel"
What you can do is create a separate component, which will contain a hidden iframe.
import * as React from 'react';
var MyIframe = React.createClass({
render: function() {
return (
<div style={{display: 'none'}}>
<iframe src={this.props.iframeSrc} />
</div>
);
}
});
Now, you can pass the url of the downloadable file as prop to this component, So when this component will receive prop, it will re-render and file will be downloaded.
Edit: You can also use js-file-download module. Link to Github repo
const FileDownload = require('js-file-download');
Axios({
url: 'http://localhost/downloadFile',
method: 'GET',
responseType: 'blob', // Important
}).then((response) => {
FileDownload(response.data, 'report.csv');
});
Downloading Files (using Axios and Security)
This is actually even more complex when you want to download files using Axios and some means of security. To prevent anyone else from spending too much time in figuring this out, let me walk you through this.
You need to do 3 things:
Configure your server to permit the browser to see required HTTP headers
Implement the server-side service, and making it advertise the correct file type for the downloaded file.
Implementing an Axios handler to trigger a FileDownload dialog within the browser
These steps are mostly doable - but are complicated considerably by the browser's relation to CORS. One step at a time:
1. Configure your (HTTP) server
When employing transport security, JavaScript executing within a browser can [by design] access only 6 of the HTTP headers actually sent by the HTTP server. If we would like the server to suggest a filename for the download, we must inform the browser that it is "OK" for JavaScript to be granted access to other headers where the suggested filename would be transported.
Let us assume - for the sake of discussion - that we want the server to transmit the suggested filename within an HTTP header called X-Suggested-Filename. The HTTP server tells the browser that it is OK to expose this received custom header to the JavaScript/Axios with the following header:
Access-Control-Expose-Headers: X-Suggested-Filename
The exact way to configure your HTTP server to set this header varies from product to product.
See https://developer.mozilla.org/en-US/docs/Web/HTTP/Headers/Access-Control-Expose-Headers for a full explanation and detailed description of these standard headers.
2. Implement the server-side service
Your server-side service implementation must now perform 2 things:
Create the (binary) document and assign the correct ContentType to the response
Assign the custom header (X-Suggested-Filename) containing the suggested file name for the client
This is done in different ways depending on your chosen technology stack. I will sketch an example using the JavaEE 7 standard which should emit an Excel report:
#GET
#Path("/report/excel")
#Produces("application/vnd.ms-excel")
public Response getAllergyAndPreferencesReport() {
// Create the document which should be downloaded
final byte[] theDocumentData = ....
// Define a suggested filename
final String filename = ...
// Create the JAXRS response
// Don't forget to include the filename in 2 HTTP headers:
//
// a) The standard 'Content-Disposition' one, and
// b) The custom 'X-Suggested-Filename'
//
final Response.ResponseBuilder builder = Response.ok(
theDocumentData, "application/vnd.ms-excel")
.header("X-Suggested-Filename", fileName);
builder.header("Content-Disposition", "attachment; filename=" + fileName);
// All Done.
return builder.build();
}
The service now emits the binary document (an Excel report, in this case), sets the correct content type - and also sends a custom HTTP header containing the suggested filename to use when saving the document.
3. Implement an Axios handler for the Received document
There are a few pitfalls here, so let's ensure all details are correctly configured:
The service responds to #GET (i.e. HTTP GET), so the Axios call must be 'axios.get(...)'.
The document is transmitted as a stream of bytes, so you must tell Axios to treat the response as an HTML5 Blob. (I.e. responseType: 'blob').
In this case, the file-saver JavaScript library is used to pop the browser dialog open. However, you could choose another.
The skeleton Axios implementation would then be something along the lines of:
// Fetch the dynamically generated excel document from the server.
axios.get(resource, {responseType: 'blob'}).then((response) => {
// Log somewhat to show that the browser actually exposes the custom HTTP header
const fileNameHeader = "x-suggested-filename";
const suggestedFileName = response.headers[fileNameHeader];
const effectiveFileName = (suggestedFileName === undefined
? "allergierOchPreferenser.xls"
: suggestedFileName);
console.log(`Received header [${fileNameHeader}]: ${suggestedFileName}, effective fileName: ${effectiveFileName}`);
// Let the user save the file.
FileSaver.saveAs(response.data, effectiveFileName);
}).catch((response) => {
console.error("Could not Download the Excel report from the backend.", response);
});
Axios.post solution with IE and other browsers
I've found some incredible solutions here. But they frequently don't take into account problems with IE browser. Maybe it will save some time to somebody else.
axios.post("/yourUrl",
data,
{ responseType: 'blob' }
).then(function (response) {
let fileName = response.headers["content-disposition"].split("filename=")[1];
if (window.navigator && window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob) { // IE variant
window.navigator.msSaveOrOpenBlob(new Blob([response.data],
{ type: 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet' }
),
fileName
);
} else {
const url = window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([response.data],
{ type: 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet' }));
const link = document.createElement('a');
link.href = url;
link.setAttribute('download',
response.headers["content-disposition"].split("filename=")[1]);
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
}
}
);
example above is for excel files, but with little changes can be applied to any format.
And on server I've done this to send an excel file.
response.contentType = "application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet"
response.addHeader(HttpHeaders.CONTENT_DISPOSITION, "attachment; filename=exceptions.xlsx")
The function to make the API call with axios:
function getFileToDownload (apiUrl) {
return axios.get(apiUrl, {
responseType: 'arraybuffer',
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json'
}
})
}
Call the function and then download the excel file you get:
getFileToDownload('putApiUrlHere')
.then (response => {
const type = response.headers['content-type']
const blob = new Blob([response.data], { type: type, encoding: 'UTF-8' })
const link = document.createElement('a')
link.href = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob)
link.download = 'file.xlsx'
link.click()
})
It's very simple javascript code to trigger a download for the user:
window.open("<insert URL here>")
You don't want/need axios for this operation; it should be standard to just let the browser do it's thing.
Note: If you need authorisation for the download then this might not work. I'm pretty sure you can use cookies to authorise a request like this, provided it's within the same domain, but regardless, this might not work immediately in such a case.
As for whether it's possible... not with the in-built file downloading mechanism, no.
axios.get(
'/app/export'
).then(response => {
const url = window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([response]));
const link = document.createElement('a');
link.href = url;
const fileName = `${+ new Date()}.csv`// whatever your file name .
link.setAttribute('download', fileName);
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
link.remove();// you need to remove that elelment which is created before.
})
The trick is to make an invisible anchor tag in the render() and add a React ref allowing to trigger a click once we have the axios response:
class Example extends Component {
state = {
ref: React.createRef()
}
exportCSV = () => {
axios.get(
'/app/export'
).then(response => {
let blob = new Blob([response.data], {type: 'application/octet-stream'})
let ref = this.state.ref
ref.current.href = URL.createObjectURL(blob)
ref.current.download = 'data.csv'
ref.current.click()
})
}
render(){
return(
<div>
<a style={{display: 'none'}} href='empty' ref={this.state.ref}>ref</a>
<button onClick={this.exportCSV}>Export CSV</button>
</div>
)
}
}
Here is the documentation: https://reactjs.org/docs/refs-and-the-dom.html. You can find a similar idea here: https://thewebtier.com/snippets/download-files-with-axios/.
There are a couple of critical points most of the answers are missing.
I will try to explain in much depth here.
TLDR;
If you are creating an a tag link and initiating a download through broswer request, then
Always call window.URL.revokeObjectURL(url);. Else there can be
unnecessary memory spikes.
There is NO need to append the created link to the document body using document.body.appendChild(link);, preventing the unnecessary need to remove the child later.
For Component code and a deeper analysis, read further
First is to figure out if the API endpoint from which you are trying to download the data is public or private. Do you have control over the server or not?
If the server responds with
Content-Disposition: attachment; filename=dummy.pdf
Content-Type: application/pdf
Browser will always try to download the file with the name 'dummy.pdf'
If the server responds with
Content-Disposition: inline; filename=dummy.pdf
Content-Type: application/pdf
Browser will first try to open a native file reader if available with the name 'dummy.pdf', else it will start file download.
If the server responds with neither of the above 2 headers
Browser (atleast chrome) will try to open the file if the download attribute is not set. If set, it will download the file. The name of the file will be the value of the last path param in cases where the url is not a blob.
Apart from that keep in mind to use Transfer-Encoding: chunked from server to transfer large volumes of data from the server. This will ensure the client knows when to stop reading from the current request in the absence of Content-Length header
For Private Files
import { useState, useEffect } from "react";
import axios from "axios";
export default function DownloadPrivateFile(props) {
const [download, setDownload] = useState(false);
useEffect(() => {
async function downloadApi() {
try {
// It doesn't matter whether this api responds with the Content-Disposition header or not
const response = await axios.get(
"http://localhost:9000/api/v1/service/email/attachment/1mbdoc.docx",
{
responseType: "blob", // this is important!
headers: { Authorization: "sometoken" },
}
);
const url = window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([response.data])); // you can mention a type if you wish
const link = document.createElement("a");
link.href = url;
link.setAttribute("download", "dummy.docx"); //this is the name with which the file will be downloaded
link.click();
// no need to append link as child to body.
setTimeout(() => window.URL.revokeObjectURL(url), 0); // this is important too, otherwise we will be unnecessarily spiking memory!
setDownload(false);
} catch (e) {} //error handling }
}
if (download) {
downloadApi();
}
}, [download]);
return <button onClick={() => setDownload(true)}>Download Private</button>;
}
For Public Files
import { useState, useEffect } from "react";
export default function DownloadPublicFile(props) {
const [download, setDownload] = useState(false);
useEffect(() => {
if (download) {
const link = document.createElement("a");
link.href =
"http://localhost:9000/api/v1/service/email/attachment/dummy.pdf";
link.setAttribute("download", "dummy.pdf");
link.click();
setDownload(false);
}
}, [download]);
return <button onClick={() => setDownload(true)}>Download Public</button>;
}
Good to know:
Always control file downloads from server.
Axios in the browser uses XHR under the hood, in which streaming of responses
is not supported.
Use onDownloadProgress method from Axios to implement progress bar.
Chunked responses from server do not ( cannot ) indicate Content-Length. Hence you need some way of knowing the response size if you are using them while building a progress bar.
<a> tag links can only make GET HTTP requests without any ability to send headers or
cookies to the server (ideal for downloading from public endpoints)
Brower request is slightly different from XHR request made in code.
Ref: Difference between AJAX request and a regular browser request
File download with custom header request. In this example, it shows how to send file download request with the bearer token. Good for downloadable content with authorization.
download(urlHere) {
axios.get(urlHere, {
headers: {
"Access-Control-Allow-Origin": "*",
Authorization: `Bearer ${sessionStorage.getItem("auth-token")}`,
}
}).then((response) => {
const temp = window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([response.data]));
const link = document.createElement('a');
link.href = temp;
link.setAttribute('download', 'file.csv'); //or any other extension
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
});
}
You need to return File({file_to_download}, "application/vnd.ms-excel") from your backend to the frontend and in your js file you need to update the code that is written below:
function exportToExcel() {
axios.post({path to call your controller}, null,
{
headers:
{
'Content-Disposition': "attachment; filename=XYZ.xlsx",
'Content-Type': 'application/vnd.openxmlformats-officedocument.spreadsheetml.sheet'
},
responseType: 'arraybuffer',
}
).then((r) => {
const path= window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([r.data]));
const link = document.createElement('a');
link.href = path;
link.setAttribute('download', 'XYZ.xlsx');
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
}).catch((error) => console.log(error));
}
For those who'd like to implement an authenticated native download.
I'm currently developing a SPA with Axios.
Unfortunately Axios does't allow stream response type in such case.
From documentation:
// `responseType` indicates the type of data that the server will respond with
// options are: 'arraybuffer', 'document', 'json', 'text', 'stream'
// browser only: 'blob'
But I figured out a workaround as mentioned in this topic.
The trick is to send a basic Form POST containing your token and the targeted file.
"That targets a new window. Once the browser reads the attachment header on the server response, it will close the new tab and begin the download."
Here's a sample:
let form = document.createElement('form');
form.method = 'post';
form.target = '_blank';
form.action = `${API_URL}/${targetedResource}`;
form.innerHTML = `'<input type="hidden" name="jwtToken" value="${jwtToken}">'`;
document.body.appendChild(form);
form.submit();
document.body.removeChild(form);
"You may need to mark your handler as unauthenticated/anonymous so that you can manually validate the JWT to ensure proper authorization."
Which results for my ASP.NET implementation in:
[AllowAnonymous]
[HttpPost("{targetedResource}")]
public async Task<IActionResult> GetFile(string targetedResource, [FromForm] string jwtToken)
{
var jsonWebTokenHandler = new JsonWebTokenHandler();
var validationParameters = new TokenValidationParameters()
{
// Your token validation parameters here
};
var tokenValidationResult = jsonWebTokenHandler.ValidateToken(jwtToken, validationParameters);
if (!tokenValidationResult.IsValid)
{
return Unauthorized();
}
// Your file upload implementation here
}
This Worked for me. i implemented this solution in reactJS
const requestOptions = {`enter code here`
method: 'GET',
headers: { 'Content-Type': 'application/json' }
};
fetch(`${url}`, requestOptions)
.then((res) => {
return res.blob();
})
.then((blob) => {
const href = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob);
const link = document.createElement('a');
link.href = href;
link.setAttribute('download', 'config.json'); //or any other extension
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
})
.catch((err) => {
return Promise.reject({ Error: 'Something Went Wrong', err });
})
I had an issue where transferring one file I downloaded from axios const axiosResponse = await axios.get(pdf.url) to google drive googleDrive.files.create({media: {body: axiosResponse.data, mimeType}, requestBody: {name: fileName, parents: [parentFolder], mimeType}, auth: jwtClient}) uploaded a corrupted file.
The reason the file was corrupted was because axios transformed the axiosResponse.data to a string. To solve the issue, I had to ask axios to return a stream axios.get(pdf.url, { responseType: 'stream' }).
Implement an Axios handler for the Received document, the data format octect-stream,
data might look weird PK something JbxfFGvddvbdfbVVH34365436fdkln as its octet stream format, you might end up creating file with this data might be corrupt, {responseType: 'blob'} will make data into readable format,
axios.get("URL", {responseType: 'blob'})
.then((r) => {
let fileName = r.headers['content-disposition'].split('filename=')[1];
let blob = new Blob([r.data]);
window.saveAs(blob, fileName);
}).catch(err => {
console.log(err);
});
you might have tried solution which fails like this,
window.saveAs(blob, 'file.zip') will try to save file as zip but will wont work,
const downloadFile = (fileData) => {
axios.get(baseUrl+"/file/download/"+fileData.id)
.then((response) => {
console.log(response.data);
const blob = new Blob([response.data], {type: response.headers['content-type'], encoding:'UTF-8'});
const link = document.createElement('a');
link.href = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob);
link.download = 'file.zip';
link.click();
})
.catch((err) => console.log(err))
}
const downloadFile = (fileData) => {
axios.get(baseUrl+"/file/download/"+fileData.id)
.then((response) => {
console.log(response);
//const binaryString = window.atob(response.data)
//const bytes = new Uint8Array(response.data)
//const arrBuff = bytes.map((byte, i) => response.data.charCodeAt(i));
//var base64 = btoa(String.fromCharCode.apply(null, new Uint8Array(response.data)));
const blob = new Blob([response.data], {type:"application/octet-stream"});
window.saveAs(blob, 'file.zip')
// const link = document.createElement('a');
// link.href = window.URL.createObjectURL(blob);
// link.download = 'file.zip';
// link.click();
})
.catch((err) => console.log(err))
}
function base64ToArrayBuffer(base64) {
var binaryString = window.atob(base64);
var binaryLen = binaryString.length;
var bytes = new Uint8Array(binaryLen);
for (var i = 0; i < binaryLen; i++) {
var ascii = binaryString.charCodeAt(i);
bytes[i] = ascii;
};
return bytes;
}
another short solution is,
window.open("URL")
will keep opening new tabs unnecessarily and user might have to make allow popups for work this code, what if user want to download multiple files at the same time so go with solution first or if not try for other solutions also
This function will help you to download a ready xlsx, csv etc file download. I just send a ready xlsx static file from backend and it in react.
const downloadFabricFormat = async () => {
try{
await axios({
url: '/api/fabric/fabric_excel_format/',
method: 'GET',
responseType: 'blob',
}).then((response) => {
const url = window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([response.data]));
const link = document.createElement('a');
link.href = url;
link.setAttribute('download', 'Fabric Excel Format.xlsx');
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
});
} catch(error){
console.log(error)
}
};
Basically, I solved the problem of the filename by reading it, if present, from the 'content-disposition' header:
const generateFile = async ({ api, url, payload }) => {
return await api({
url: url,
method: 'POST',
data: payload, // payload
responseType: 'blob'
}).catch((e) => {
throw e;
});
};
const getFileName = (fileBlob, defaultFileName) => {
const contentDisposition = fileBlob.headers.get('content-disposition');
if (contentDisposition) {
const fileNameIdentifier = 'filename=';
const filenamePosition = contentDisposition.indexOf(fileNameIdentifier);
if (~filenamePosition) {
return contentDisposition.slice(filenamePosition + fileNameIdentifier.length, contentDisposition.length).replace(/"/g,'');
}
}
return defaultFileName;
};
const downloadFile = (fileBlob, fileName) => {
const url = window.URL.createObjectURL(new Blob([fileBlob]));
const link = document.createElement('a');
link.href = url;
link.setAttribute('download', `${fileName}`);
document.body.appendChild(link);
link.click();
link.remove();
link.style.display = 'none';
window.URL.revokeObjectURL(url);
};
// "api" is an instance of Axios (axios.create)
// "payload" is the payload you submit to the server
const fileBlob = await generateFile({ api, '/url/to/download', payload });
const fileName = getFileName(fileBlob, "MyDownload.xls");
downloadFile(fileBlob.data, fileName);
For axios POST request, the request should be something like this:
The key here is that the responseType and header fields must be in the 3rd parameter of Post. The 2nd parameter is the application parameters.
export const requestDownloadReport = (requestParams) => async dispatch => {
let response = null;
try {
response = await frontEndApi.post('createPdf', {
requestParams: requestParams,
},
{
responseType: 'arraybuffer', // important...because we need to convert it to a blob. If we don't specify this, response.data will be the raw data. It cannot be converted to blob directly.
headers: {
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Accept': 'application/pdf'
}
});
}
catch(err) {
console.log('[requestDownloadReport][ERROR]', err);
return err
}
return response;
}
The answers using URL.CreateObject() have worked well for me.
I still want to point out the option of using HTTP Headers.
Using HttpHeaders has these advantages:
very widespread browser support
does not require creating a blob object in the browser's memory
does not require waiting for the full response from the server before showing giving the user feedback
no size limitations
Using HttpHeaders requires you to have access to the back-end server where the files are downloaded from (which seems to be the case for OP's Excel files)
HttpHeaders solution:
FRONT-END:
//...
// the download link
<a href="download/destination?parameter1=foo&param2=bar">
click me to download!
</a>
BACK-END
(C# in this example, but could be any language. Adapt as required)
...
var fs = new FileStream(filepath, FileMode.OpenOrCreate, FileAccess.Read);
Response.Headers["Content-Disposition"] = "attachment; filename=someName.txt";
return File(fs, "application/octet-stream");
...
This solution assumes you have control of the back-end server that responds.
https://github.com/eligrey/FileSaver.js/wiki/Saving-a-remote-file#using-http-header
My answer is a total hack- I just created a link that looks like a button and add the URL to that.
<a class="el-button"
style="color: white; background-color: #58B7FF;"
:href="<YOUR URL ENDPOINT HERE>"
:download="<FILE NAME NERE>">
<i class="fa fa-file-excel-o"></i> Excel
</a>
I'm using the excellent VueJs hence the odd anotations, however, this solution is framework agnostic. The idea would work for any HTML based design.

Change the design of email body

I have written the code for sending email in email.js as follows:
Accounts.emailTemplates.siteName = "xyz";
Accounts.emailTemplates.from = "xyz <admin#xyz.com>";
Accounts.emailTemplates.verifyEmail = {
subject() {
return "[xyz] Verify Your Email Address";
}
};
Accounts.emailTemplates.verifyEmail.text = function( user, url) {
let emailAddress = user.emails[0].address,
urlWithoutHash = url.replace( '', '' ),
supportEmail = "support#xyz.com",
emailBody = `To verify your email address (${emailAddress}) visit the following link:\n\n${urlWithoutHash}\n\n If you did not request this verification, please ignore this email. If you feel something is wrong, please contact our support team: ${supportEmail}.`;
return emailBody;
}
The email is working and all I want is to change the Design. How to design the email body? Can I insert the html code inside the email body so that I can have a proper responsive email design? I have tried in many ways. Can anyone please help me out?
I have used mail gun API for sending emails is there anyway to use template.
I have tried with grunt email template and am struck with that I need help to get complete my task.
You can create an email template using SSR package.
Accounts.emailTemplates.verifyEmail.html = function (user, url) {
SSR.compileTemplate( 'registartionEmail', Assets.getText( 'email_templates/registration_confirm.html' ) );
var emailData = {
x: y;
};
return SSR.render( 'registartionEmail', emailData );
};
To handle the process of converting templates into raw HTML on the server, you need to add a package to your application called meteorhacks:ssr. Once you have the package installed, you can store plain HTML files inside your /private directory and then convert them later, passing any data to replace handlebars helpers like {{name}} in the process.
For example, here is some code I have used to send a welcome email when new users register:
import { SSR } from 'meteor/meteorhacks:ssr';
const getHTMLForEmail = (templateName, data) => {
SSR.compileTemplate(templateName, Assets.getText(`email/templates/${templateName}.html`));
return SSR.render(templateName, data);
};
const sendEmail = (emailAddress, html) => {
if (emailAddress.includes('#')) {
const emailData = {
to: emailAddress,
from: 'Test Email <hello#test.io>',
subject: 'Welcome aboard, team matey!',
html,
};
Meteor.defer(() => Email.send(emailData));
}
};
export const sendWelcomeEmail = (user, profile) => {
let email;
if (user.services.facebook) {
email = user.services.facebook.email;
} else if (user.services.google) {
email = user.services.google.email;
}
const data = {
email,
name: profile && profile.name ? profile.name : '',
url: 'www.google.com',
};
const html = getHTMLForEmail( 'welcome-email', data );
sendEmail(data.email, html);
};
You will find the following two articles from Meteor Chef very useful (also shows how the html email template looks like):
Using the email package
Sign up with email verification