Now I am using SearchDelegate in flutter 2.0.1, this is my buildSuggestions code:
#override
Widget buildSuggestions(BuildContext context) {
var channelRequest = new ChannelRequest(pageNum: 1, pageSize: 10, name: query);
if (query.isEmpty) {
return Container();
}
return FutureBuilder(
future: ChannelAction.fetchSuggestion(channelRequest),
builder: (context, AsyncSnapshot snapshot) {
if (snapshot.hasData) {
List<ChannelSuggestion> suggestions = snapshot.data;
return buildSuggestionComponent(suggestions, context);
} else {
return Text("");
}
});
}
Widget buildSuggestionComponent(List<ChannelSuggestion> suggestions, BuildContext context) {
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: suggestions.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
return ListTile(
title: Text('${suggestions[index].name}'),
onTap: () async {
query = '${suggestions[index].name}';
},
);
},
);
}
when select the recommand text, I want to automatically trigger search event(when I click the suggestion text, trigger the search, fetch data from server side and render the result to UI) so I do not need to click search button. this is my search code:
#override
Widget buildResults(BuildContext context) {
var channelRequest = new ChannelRequest(pageNum: 1, pageSize: 10, name: query);
return buildResultImpl(channelRequest);
}
Widget buildResultImpl(ChannelRequest channelRequest) {
return FutureBuilder(
future: ChannelAction.searchChannel(channelRequest),
builder: (context, AsyncSnapshot snapshot) {
if (snapshot.hasData) {
List<Channel> channels = snapshot.data;
return buildResultsComponent(channels, context);
} else {
return Text("");
}
return Center(child: CircularProgressIndicator());
});
}
what should I do to implement it? I have tried invoke buildResults function in buildSuggestionComponent but it seems not work.
To update the data based on the query, you can make an API call to get the result when clicking on a suggestion, then use a StreamController to stream the results to the buildResults() method and call showResults().
I'm creating a simple app here for demonstration:
import 'dart:async';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
void main() {
runApp(MaterialApp(home: Home()));
}
class Home extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_HomeState createState() => _HomeState();
}
class _HomeState extends State<Home> {
final _controller = StreamController.broadcast();
#override
dispose() {
super.dispose();
_controller.close();
}
Future<void> _showSearch() async {
await showSearch(
context: context,
delegate: TheSearch(context: context, controller: _controller),
query: "any query",
);
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text("Search Demo"),
actions: <Widget>[
IconButton(
icon: Icon(Icons.search),
onPressed: _showSearch,
),
],
),
);
}
}
class TheSearch extends SearchDelegate<String> {
TheSearch({this.context, this.controller});
BuildContext context;
StreamController controller;
final suggestions =
List<String>.generate(10, (index) => 'Suggestion ${index + 1}');
#override
List<Widget> buildActions(BuildContext context) {
return [IconButton(icon: Icon(Icons.clear), onPressed: () => query = "")];
}
#override
Widget buildLeading(BuildContext context) {
return IconButton(
icon: AnimatedIcon(
icon: AnimatedIcons.menu_arrow,
progress: transitionAnimation,
),
onPressed: () {
close(context, null);
},
);
}
#override
Widget buildResults(BuildContext context) {
return StreamBuilder(
stream: controller.stream,
builder: (context, snapshot) {
if (!snapshot.hasData)
return Container(
child: Center(
child: Text('Empty result'),
));
return Column(
children: List<Widget>.generate(
snapshot.data.length,
(index) => ListTile(
onTap: () => close(context, snapshot.data[index]),
title: Text(snapshot.data[index]),
),
),
);
},
);
}
#override
Widget buildSuggestions(BuildContext context) {
final _suggestions = query.isEmpty ? suggestions : [];
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: _suggestions.length,
itemBuilder: (content, index) => ListTile(
onTap: () {
query = _suggestions[index];
// Make your API call to get the result
// Here I'm using a sample result
controller.add(sampleResult);
showResults(context);
},
title: Text(_suggestions[index])),
);
}
}
final List<String> sampleResult =
List<String>.generate(10, (index) => 'Result ${index + 1}');
I have done it through a simple workaround
Simply add this line after your database call
query = query
But be careful of the call looping
Related
I have problem with async-await. (I am not very good at programming, but learning by creating random apps...)
Problem: Using dio to get data from Node.js json-server, but I cant transform data from
Future to List. Error: type 'Future' is not a subtype of type 'List' at line 13. List<Routes> routes = _getData();
I have read a lot of discussions here on stackoverflow and many other websites, but I just can't make it work. :( So here I am asking with specific code.
Needed code:
Code where error appears (route_list_screen.dart)
import 'package:app/api/api.dart';
import 'package:flutter/material.dart';
import 'package:app/models/routes.dart';
class RouteList extends StatefulWidget {
const RouteList({Key? key}) : super(key: key);
#override
State<RouteList> createState() => _RouteListState();
}
List<Routes> routes = _getData();
class _RouteListState extends State<RouteList> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: const Text('Text'),
automaticallyImplyLeading: true,
centerTitle: true,
),
body: ListView.separated(
itemCount: routes.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
return ListTile(
title: Text(routes[index].number),
subtitle: Text(routes[index].routeType),
trailing: const Text('??/??'),
onTap: () {
Navigator.push(
context,
MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context) => RouteSelected(
passedRoutes: routes[index],
),
),
);
},
);
},
separatorBuilder: (context, index) {
return const Divider();
},
),
);
}
}
_getData() async {
Future<dynamic> futureOfRoutes = getRouteList(856);
List<dynamic> routes = await futureOfRoutes;
return routes;
}
Connecting to server (api.dart)
import 'package:app/models/routes.dart';
const _url = 'http://10.0.2.2:3000/routes';
getRouteList(int driverId) async {
Response response;
var dio = Dio(BaseOptions(
responseType: ResponseType.plain,
));
response = await dio.get(_url, queryParameters: {"driver_id": driverId});
final data = routesFromJson(response.data);
return data;
}
List with param Routes = Routes is model from app.quicktype.io
_getData() returns a future, you can't direct assign it on List<Routes> where it is Future<dynamic>.
You can use initState
class _RouteListState extends State<RouteList> {
List<Routes>? routes;
_loadData() async {
routes = await _getData();
setState(() {});
}
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
_loadData();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(),
body: routes == null
? Text("On Future ....")
: ListView.separated(
itemCount: routes?.length??0,
itemBuilder: (context, index) {
return ListTile(
title: Text(routes![index].number),
subtitle: Text(routes![index].routeType),
trailing: const Text('??/??'),
onTap: () {
Navigator.push(
context,
MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context) => RouteSelected(
passedRoutes: routes![index],
),
),
);
},
);
},
separatorBuilder: (context, index) {
return const Divider();
},
),
);
}
}
Also check FutureBuilder
Here is my listview generated from a Future from a json file.
class _ChorusPage extends State<ChorusPage> {
static Future<List<Chorus>> getList() async {
var data = await rootBundle.loadString('assets/chorusJson.json');
var jsonMap = json.decode(data); // cast<Map<String, dynamic>>();
List<Chorus> choruses = [];
for (var c in jsonMap) {
Chorus chorus = Chorus.fromJson(c);
choruses.add(chorus);
}
// var = User.fromJson(parsedJson);
// choruses = jsonMap.map<Chorus>((json) => Chorus.fromJson(json)).toList();
print(choruses.length);
return choruses;
}
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new Scaffold(
appBar: new AppBar(title: new Text('Chorus'), actions: <Widget>[
IconButton(icon: Icon(Icons.search), onPressed: () {})
]),
body: Container(
child: FutureBuilder(
future: getList(),
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot snapshot) {
if (snapshot.data == null) {
return Container(
child: Center(child: CircularProgressIndicator()));
} else {
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: snapshot.data.length, // + 1,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
return _listItem(index, snapshot);
});
}
})),
);
}
I am trying to implement a search function using the search delegate. The tutorial I am watching searches a List (https://www.youtube.com/watch?v=FPcl1tu0gDs&t=444s). What I have here is a Future. I am wondering how do you convert a future into a List. Or is there any other workaround.
class DataSearch extends SearchDelegate<String> {
Future<List<Chorus>> chorusList = _ChorusPage.getList();
// ????????????????????? How do I convert.
#override
List<Widget> buildActions(BuildContext context) {
// actions for app bar
return [IconButton(icon: Icon(Icons.clear), onPressed: () {})];
}
#override
Widget buildLeading(BuildContext context) {
// leading icon on the left of the app bar
return IconButton(
icon: AnimatedIcon(
icon: AnimatedIcons.menu_arrow,
progress: transitionAnimation,
),
onPressed: () {});
}
#override
Widget buildResults(BuildContext context) {
// show ssome result based on the selection
throw UnimplementedError();
}
#override
Widget buildSuggestions(BuildContext context) {
/*
final suggestionList = query.isEmpty ? recentChorus : chorus;
return ListView.builder(
itemBuilder: (context, index) => ListTile(
title: Text(suggestList[chorus]),
),
itemCount: suggestionList.length,
);
// show when someone searches for
*/
}
}
In my opinion you should set your chorusList and call somewhere your getList method with the .then method store the value inside your chorusList.
List<Chorus> chorusList;
_ChorusPage.getList().then((value) => chorusList);
I'm saving the data that is fetched from an API to the sqflite in flutter project, everything is working good, except that after clicking a raised button the data should be insert into the table and a new page should be open but there is no data unless I refresh that page so the data appear
As you can see, here is the code of the raised button:
RaisedButton(
child: Text('Get Cities'),
onPressed: () async {
setState(() {
GetAllData.data.Getdata();
});
await Navigator.push(context, MaterialPageRoute<void>(
builder: (BuildContext context) => StoreList()));
setState(() {});
},
)
Inside the setState I'm calling a function Getdata to get the data from the sqflite, after it getting it the app should open a new page
And below is the code of the page which should show the data in a ListView:
class StoreList extends StatefulWidget { #override
_StoreListState createState() => _StoreListState();}
class _StoreListState extends State<StoreList> {
#override void initState() {
super.initState();
setState(() {
DatabaseProvider_API.db.getRoutes();
});}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text('Stores List'),
),
body: FutureBuilder<List<Stores>>(
future: DatabaseProvider_API.db.getStores(),
builder: (context, snapshot){
if(snapshot.data == null){
return Center(
child: CircularProgressIndicator(),
);
}
else {
return ListView.separated(
separatorBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index){
return Divider();
},
itemCount: snapshot.data.length,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index){
String name = snapshot.data[index].sTORENAME;
String name_ar = snapshot.data[index].cITY;
return ListTile(
title: Text(name),
subtitle:Text (name_ar),
onTap: ()async{
setState(() {
});
await
Navigator.push(context, MaterialPageRoute<void>(
builder: (BuildContext context) => Category() ));
},
);
},
);
}
},
),
floatingActionButton: new FloatingActionButton(
onPressed: () {
setState(() {});
},
child: new Icon(Icons.update),
),
);
}
}
Try to add the await keyword before evoke GetAllData.data.GetData()
RaisedButton(
child: Text('Get Cities'),
onPressed: () async {
// await for new data to be inserted
await GetAllData.data.Getdata();
await Navigator.push(context, MaterialPageRoute<void>(
builder: (BuildContext context) => StoreList()));
setState(() {
dataFuture = GetAllData.data.Getdata();
});
},
)
I have a StreamBuilder inside my Widget build of UserListDart:
StreamBuilder(
stream: stream.asStream(),
builder: (BuildContext context, AsyncSnapshot snapshot) {
if(snapshot.hasData) {
return Expanded(
child: ListView.builder(
itemCount: snapshot.data.length,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
return ListTile(
title: Text(
snapshot.data[index].firstname + " " +
snapshot.data[index].lastname
),
onTap: () {
Navigator.of(context).push(DetailScreenDart(snapshot.data[index]));
},
);
}
)
);
}
}
...
)
The Stream is defined in the initState:
Future<List> stream;
#override
void initState() {
super.initState();
stream = fetchPost();
}
The fetchPost() is an api call:
Future<List<User>> fetchPost() async {
final response = await http.get('url');
final jsonResponse = json.decode(response.body);
List<User> users = [];
for(var u in jsonResponse){
User user = User(
firstname: u["firstname"],
lastname: u["lastname"],
);
users.add(user);
}
return users;
}
I Navigate to another Page to change for example the firstname (api get updated) and I Navigate back to the UserList:
Navigator.pushReplacement(
context,
new MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => new UserListDart())
).then((onValue) {
fetchPost();
});
But the StreamBuilder won't get updated and I don't know why.
Note:
I think the StreamBuilder don't realise that a change has happend when I navigate back. It only applies the changes if I reopen the Page..
You should be using setState and updating your stream variable with the result of the fetchList() call:
Navigator.pushReplacement(
context,
new MaterialPageRoute(builder: (context) => new UserListDart())
).then((onValue) {
setState((){
stream = fetchPost();
});
});
Here's a working example of what you want to achieve:
class StreamBuilderIssue extends StatefulWidget {
#override
_StreamBuilderIssueState createState() => _StreamBuilderIssueState();
}
class _StreamBuilderIssueState extends State<StreamBuilderIssue> {
Future<List<String>> futureList;
List<String> itemList = [
'item 1',
'item 1',
'item 1',
'item 1',
'item 1',
];
#override
void initState() {
futureList = fetchList();
super.initState();
}
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Center(
child: Column(
mainAxisAlignment: MainAxisAlignment.center,
crossAxisAlignment: CrossAxisAlignment.center,
children: <Widget>[
Expanded(
child: Center(
child: StreamBuilder(
stream: futureList.asStream(),
builder: (context, snapshot){
if(snapshot.hasData){
return ListView.builder(
itemCount: snapshot.data.length,
itemBuilder: (context, index){
return Text(snapshot.data[index]);
},
);
}else{
return CircularProgressIndicator();
}
},
),
),
),
RaisedButton(
onPressed: goToAnotherView,
child: Text('Next View'),
),
RaisedButton(
onPressed: addItem,
child: Text('AddItem'),
)
],
),
);
}
Future<List<String>> fetchList(){
return Future.delayed(Duration(seconds: 2), (){
return itemList;
});
}
void goToAnotherView(){
Navigator.push(context, MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (context){
return StreamBuilderIssueNewView(addItem);
})
).then((res){
setState(() {
futureList = fetchList();
});
});
}
void addItem(){
itemList.add('anotherItem');
}
}
class StreamBuilderIssueNewView extends StatelessWidget {
final Function buttonAction;
StreamBuilderIssueNewView(this.buttonAction);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(),
body: Center(
child: Column(
children: <Widget>[
Text('New view'),
RaisedButton(
onPressed: buttonAction,
child: Text('AddItem'),
)
],
),
),
);
}
}
By the way, you could also just use a FutureBuilder as your are not using a real Stream here, just an api fetch and you have to update with setState anyway.
I'm have successfully displayed list of users in ListView using StreamBuilder. But when I'm updating user document in firestore, screen in my mobile app is automatically navigating back.
This is my screens flow. Login -> Home -> ManageUsers -> UserDetails.
By using below code, I created a list in Manage Users screen. Now I'm trying to update user first name in firebase console. After updating the data ManageUsers screen is closing.
Screen Rec
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return new StreamBuilder(
stream: Firestore.instance.collection('users').snapshots(),
builder: (context, AsyncSnapshot<QuerySnapshot> snapshot) {
if (!snapshot.hasData)
return Center(
child: CircularProgressIndicator(),
);
if (snapshot.hasError)
return Center(child: new Text('Error: ${snapshot.error}'));
final int itemsCount = snapshot.data.documents.length;
switch (snapshot.connectionState) {
case ConnectionState.none:
// TODO: Handle this case.
return new CircularProgressIndicator();
break;
case ConnectionState.waiting:
// TODO: Handle this case.
return new CircularProgressIndicator();
break;
default:
return new ListView.builder(
scrollDirection: Axis.vertical,
shrinkWrap: true,
itemCount: itemsCount,
addAutomaticKeepAlives: true,
itemBuilder: (BuildContext context, int index) {
final DocumentSnapshot document =
snapshot.data.documents[index];
return new ListTile(
title: new Text(document['first_name']),
subtitle: new Text(document['last_name']),
onTap: () => {openUserDetailsScreen(document, context)},
);
},
);
}
},
);
}
Actually it should refresh the data in the same screen instead of navigating back. Am I doing anything wrong in building the list.
Home Screen Code
class HomeScreen extends StatefulWidget {
HomeScreen({Key key, this.title}) : super(key: key);
final String title;
#override
_MyHomeScreenState createState() => _MyHomeScreenState();
}
class _MyHomeScreenState extends State<HomeScreen> {
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Scaffold(
appBar: AppBar(
title: Text(widget.title),
automaticallyImplyLeading: false,
leading: Builder(
builder: (context) =>
IconButton(
icon: new Icon(Icons.menu),
onPressed: () => Scaffold.of(context).openDrawer(),
),
),
),
drawer: MyDrawer(widget.title),
body: Center(
child: Text("Home Screen"),
),
);
}
#override
void initState() {
print('in home page ${globals.loggedInUser.firstName}');
}
}
From home page I'm navigating to ManageUsers screen via drawer. Here is the code for drawer.
class MyDrawer extends StatelessWidget {
MyDrawer(this.currentPage);
final String currentPage;
bool isAdmin = true;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
var currentDrawer = Provider.of<DrawerStateInfo>(context).getCurrentDrawer;
return Drawer(
child: ListView(
children: <Widget>[
_CustomListTile(
currentPage, globals.HOME_MENU_TITLE, currentDrawer),
_CustomListTile(
currentPage, globals.LOGIN_MENU_TITLE, currentDrawer),
ConditionalBuilder(
condition: isAdmin,
builder: (context) => _CustomListTile(currentPage,
globals.MANAGE_USERS_MENU_TITLE, currentDrawer),
)
],
),
);
}
}
class _CustomListTile extends StatelessWidget {
final String currentPage;
final String tileTitle;
final currentDrawer;
_CustomListTile(this.currentPage, this.tileTitle, this.currentDrawer);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return ListTile(
title: Text(
tileTitle,
style: currentDrawer == 1
? TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold)
: TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.normal),
),
onTap: () {
Navigator.of(context).pop();
if (this.currentPage == tileTitle) return;
Provider.of<DrawerStateInfo>(context).setCurrentDrawer(1);
switch (tileTitle) {
case globals.HOME_MENU_TITLE:
{
Navigator.of(context).pushReplacement(MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (BuildContext context) => HomeScreen(
title: globals.HOME_MENU_TITLE,
)));
break;
}
case globals.LOGIN_MENU_TITLE:
{
Navigator.of(context).pushReplacement(MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (BuildContext context) => LoginScreen(
title: globals.LOGIN_MENU_TITLE,
)));
break;
}
case globals.MANAGE_USERS_MENU_TITLE:
{
Navigator.of(context).pushNamed("/ManageUsers");
break;
}
default:
{
break;
}
}
});
}
}
ListView StreamBuilder means it will listening to your collection.
Please remove the listener when you move to next screen.
This piece of code looks wrong to me:
Provider.of<DrawerStateInfo>(context).setCurrentDrawer(1);
You should have something like an enum or even the tileTitle to use as the saved state for the currently selected option on the drawer, otherwise, you only know there is a selected option, but not exactly which one.
This leads you to this crazy behavior of calling incorrect routes.
Try something like this
class MyDrawer extends StatelessWidget {
MyDrawer(this.currentPage);
final String currentPage;
bool isAdmin = true;
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Drawer(
child: ListView(
children: <Widget>[
_CustomListTile(currentPage, globals.HOME_MENU_TITLE),
_CustomListTile(currentPage, globals.LOGIN_MENU_TITLE),
isAdmin
? _CustomListTile(currentPage, globals.MANAGE_USERS_MENU_TITLE)
: Container(),
],
),
);
}
}
class _CustomListTile extends StatelessWidget {
final String currentPage;
final String tileTitle;
_CustomListTile(
this.currentPage,
this.tileTitle,
);
#override
Widget build(BuildContext context) {
return Consumer<DrawerStateInfo>(
builder: (context, draweStateInfo, _) {
final currentSelectedItem = draweStateInfo.getCurrentDrawer();
return ListTile(
title: Text(
tileTitle,
style: currentSelectedItem == tileTitle
? TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.bold)
: TextStyle(fontWeight: FontWeight.normal),
),
onTap: () {
Navigator.of(context).pop();
if (currentSelectedItem == tileTitle) return;
draweStateInfo.setCurrentDrawer(tileTitle);
switch (currentSelectedItem) {
case globals.HOME_MENU_TITLE:
{
Navigator.of(context).pushReplacement(MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (BuildContext context) => HomeScreen(
title: globals.HOME_MENU_TITLE,
)));
break;
}
case globals.LOGIN_MENU_TITLE:
{
Navigator.of(context).pushReplacement(MaterialPageRoute(
builder: (BuildContext context) => LoginScreen(
title: globals.LOGIN_MENU_TITLE,
)));
break;
}
case globals.MANAGE_USERS_MENU_TITLE:
{
Navigator.of(context).pushNamed("/ManageUsers");
break;
}
default:
{
break;
}
}
});
},
);
}
}