PowerShell, SharePoint: Get-PnPSiteTemplate Error - powershell

i am getting an error using PnP PowerShell cmdlet: Get-PnPSiteTemplate. I am a global admin and site collection admin as well.
Custom Scripts are enabled:
set-sposite https://tenant.sharepoint.com/sites/TestSite -denyaddandcustomizepages $false
Connect-PnPOnline -Url https://tenant.sharepoint.com/sites/TestSite -Interactive
Get-PnPSiteTemplate -Out "C:TempDemo.xml"
Get-PnPSiteTemplate : Attempted to perform an unauthorized operation.
At C:\Users\userX\Desktop\Script.ps1:3 char:1
+ Get-PnPSiteTemplate -Out "C:TempDemo.xml"
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : WriteError: (:) [Get-PnPSiteTemplate], ServerUnauthorizedAccessException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : EXCEPTION,PnP.PowerShell.Commands.Provisioning.Site.GetSiteTemplate
Anyone an idea? MS says PnP is open source, so no really support...
Goal is to copy a complete SharePoint list with all items and meta data to anothe site. Like this:
https://www.drware.com/copy-a-list-with-list-items-to-another-site/
Thanks! :)

I rechecked the command with latest version of PnP.PowerShell (version 1.7.0) on a clean communication site with a sample list with couple of items, nothing more, and works 🤔.
Could you also first retry on some test clean site with just one custom list and see if you have the same error? Maybe the problem you are having is connected to some customization you have on this site as the Get-PnPSiteTemplate without any parameters will export an template of the full site (including the list, but also all other stuff like some custom apps which maybe you don't have permission to do)
other thing you could try is to run the cmdlet to retrieve only the list you are interested in together with data:
# this will export the template only of the selected list
Get-PnPSiteTemplate -Out "C:\TempDemo.xml" -ListsToExtract "testList" -Handlers Lists -Force
# this will populate the list with data of the list
Add-PnPDataRowsToSiteTemplate -Path "C:\TempDemo.xml" -List "testList"

Related

Cannot export site template

I'm trying to get site template and getting error:
PS C:\Windows\system32> Get-PnPSiteTemplate -Out template.xml
Get-PnPSiteTemplate : GetAccessTokenAsync() called without an ACS token generator. Specify in AuthenticationManager constructor the authentication parameters
At line:1 char:1
Get-PnPSiteTemplate -Out template.xml
CategoryInfo : WriteError: (:) [Get-PnPSiteTemplate], ArgumentException
FullyQualifiedErrorId : EXCEPTION,PnP.PowerShell.Commands.Provisioning.Site.GetSiteTemplate
Version:
pnp.powershell 1.6.0
I had the same issue and after quite some time invested in troubleshooting, I've figured out that the export gets interrupted once it iterates over a list. It is not related to the site you're trying to export because it happened also on other, newly created sites.
It turned out that the problem was that the PNP Module requires Admin Consent since it can manipulate almost all components of O365.
Solution: Connect to the site with the following command:
Connect-PnPOnline -interactive -URL "Your Site Url"
Provide admin consent to PnP and then try to export the site template with:
Get-PnPSiteTemplate -Out "File Location" # Use handlers and other params if needed
If the prompt window doesn't show up, run the following command first:
register-pnpmanagementshellaccess # See notes before running this cmdlet
Note: Admin consent requires additional permissions and SharePoint Admin role is not enough! So either ask a Global Admin to consent for you or ask for additional AD permissions. If I'm not mistaken Application Administrator role should be the right choice.
This seems to have worked for me.
Get-PnPSiteTemplate -out template.xml -ExcludeHandlers Lists,ApplicationLifecycleManagement
It seems the lists and ALM sections need an ACS token generator and that fails with UseWebLogin.
This is what I got on version 1.7.10, but I have used 1.7.0 and 1.5.0 and seen the same issues. I don't know if the older versions have more problematic modules.
Method: I found this resolution by running Set-PnPTraceLog -on -logfile log.txt -Level Debug and Set-PnPTraceLog -off, then reviewing log file to see which module failed.
I may use the Export-PnPListToSiteTemplate and see how that goes in getting list XML for the template file.
I had the same issue with PnP.PowerShell 1.6.0. I was using Connect-PnPOnline command with -UseWebLogin flag because my account had multi factor authentication turned on.
My solution was to disable MFA for my user and connect without the "-UseWebLogin" flag. Then Get-PnPSiteTemplate command worked without any issues.
I'm not sure why this is happening, but I'll use this workaround for now :)

Automated way to purge SPO User Profiles

As part of a clean up task, I'm looking for a way to programmatically purge deleted AAD accounts from the User Profile Manager in Sharepoint Online.
I was using the Sharepoint Powershell module (Microsoft.Online.SharePoint.PowerShell) to manually do it, using the Remove-SPOUserProfile commandlet, which worked perfectly if I was using it in an interactive session. But as soon as I tried implementing my script into Azure Automation I found that particular module falls back to Basic Authentication when using a PSCredential object in the Connect-SPOService statement. And Basic Auth is blocked at my Organisation (I can't see them allowing it just for me!)
I found the PnP Module (PnP.PowerShell), which does allow authentication via stored credentials. But it doesn't have an equivalent User Profile Remove cmdlet.
Finally, I tried resorting to pure REST API, and while I can get an existing user profile, I can't get a profile for an account that has been deleted (marked as 'Profiles Missing from Import' in the SPO ProfMngr.aspx page). This is because the SP.UserProfiles.PeopleManager/GetPropertiesFor(accountName=#v) API needs to have an exact match (eg i:0#.f|membership|vardhaman#siteurl.onmicrosoft.com), and when an AAD account is deleted the profile username gets DELETED-<GUID> appended to it.
So my questions are:
Am I right or wrong about the sharepoint module and stored creds? (IE, so the module can be used from Azure Automation with a service principal or service account)
Am I right or wrong about the PnP module and it is missing the similar Remove-SPOUserProfile?
With the REST API, how do you search for profiles, especially profiles "missing from import"?
Is there some way to predict what the DELETED-<GUID> will be for a given user? Because I was able to get a user profile if I looked up the full deleted name and supply that to my REST call.
The official documentation on this is light - the old traditional sharepoint APIs aren't being developed any more, in favour of MS Graph, but the Graph Documentation doesn't seem to cover my particular use case.
Any pointers appreciated
Update 1
Thanks #Michael Han_MSFT.
I was using a pre-release/nightly build (0.3.32) but looking at Release documentation so didn't realise remove profile was in there.
I'm still getting problems though:
Connect-PnPOnline `
-url "https://<tenantname>.sharepoint.com" `
-ClientId $ClientId `
-ClientSecret $ClientSecret
# $guest1 = Guest account's email address
$azureEmail = ($guest1 -replace "#", "_") + "#ext##<tenantname>.onmicrosoft.com"
Remove-PnPUserProfile `
-LoginName $azureEmail
Remove-PnPUserProfile : The remote server returned an error: (401) Unauthorized.
At line:11 char:1
+ Remove-PnPUserProfile `
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : NotSpecified: (:) [Remove-PnPUserProfile], WebException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : System.Net.WebException,PnP.PowerShell.Commands.UserProfiles.RemoveUserProf
ile
So I tweaked the URL:
Connect-PnPOnline `
-url "https://<tenantname>-admin.sharepoint.com" `
-ClientId $ClientId `
-ClientSecret $ClientSecret
$azureEmail = ($guest1 -replace "#", "_") + "#ext##azurediagovt.onmicrosoft.com"
Remove-PnPUserProfile `
-LoginName $azureEmail
Remove-PnPUserProfile :
At line:11 char:1
+ Remove-PnPUserProfile `
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : WriteError: (:) [Remove-PnPUserProfile], HttpRequestException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : EXCEPTION,PnP.PowerShell.Commands.UserProfiles.RemoveUserProfile
So you can see if I go to <tenantname> I get a 401, but if I go to <tenantname>-name the response is simply blank.
I was certain I had given my App the right permissions (Is there some way to review what permissions have been assigned?)
In AppInv.aspx I think had this permissions code (I was following a couple of blogs):
<AppPermissionRequests AllowAppOnlyPolicy="true">
<AppPermissionRequest Scope="http://sharepoint/content/Tenant" Right="FullControl"/>
<AppPermissionRequest Scope="http://sharepoint/social/Tenant" Right="FullControl"/>
</AppPermissionRequests>
As a further test, I tried the PnP version of what I was doing in REST (Get-PnpUserProfileProperty) and got
Get-PnPUserProfileProperty : Current user is not a tenant administrator.
At line:1 char:1
+ Get-PnPUserProfileProperty -Connection $pnpctx -Account "scottdu#data ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : WriteError: (:) [Get-PnPUserProfileProperty], ServerException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : EXCEPTION,PnP.PowerShell.Commands.UserProfiles.GetUserProfileProperty
Which is strange, because REST would give me a results.d response.
At this stage, I could look at making the App Id a Sharepoint Service Admin (I already have approval to allow Azure Automation to have whatever rights it needs to solve this).
(Update 1a: Made no difference, unless there is a delay between assigning the role and the permissions taking affect).
AAD registered app can be used to connect PnpOnline and delete user profile. Please see my below steps:
(Main refer article: https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sharepoint/dev/solution-guidance/security-apponly-azuread)
Step1:Registering an Azure AD application in the Azure Active Directory tenant that is linked to your Office 365 tenant and grant permission
Use admin account to access https://portal.azure.com/#blade/Microsoft_AAD_RegisteredApps. Click “New registration” and create a name of your app.
Go to “API permissions” and click on the "Add a permission" button and grant SharePoint API permission.
Select needed permissions.
Admin need to consent for those permissions, after that in status column will show green.
Step2: Create a self signed certificate and connect with app
Go to this link(https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sharepoint/dev/solution-guidance/security-apponly-azuread#setting-up-an-azure-ad-app-for-app-only-access), copy the scripts and save as “Create-SelfSignedCertificate.ps1”.
Run below command with PowerShell. You will be asked to give a password to encrypt your private key, and both the .PFX file and .CER file will be exported to the current folder.
.\Create-SelfSignedCertificate.ps1 -CommonName "YourCompanyName"
-StartDate 2020-1-09 -EndDate 2022-10-01
Go to AAD app, click on "Certificates & secrets" in the left menu bar. Click on the "Upload certificate" button, select the .CER file you generated and upload it.
Step3: Connect pnp online and perform delete profile
$ Connect-PnPOnline -ClientId <$application client id as copied over
from the AAD app registration above> -CertificatePath '<$path to the
PFX file generated by the PowerShell script above>'
-CertificatePassword (ConvertTo-SecureString -AsPlainText "<$password assigned to the generated certificate pair above>" -Force) -Url
https://<$yourtenant>.sharepoint.com -Tenant
"<$tenantname>.onmicrosoft.com"
$Remove-PnPUserProfile -LoginName $UPN
For REST api way, I found this article noted REST for delete user profile is not implemented.
(https://learn.microsoft.com/en-us/sharepoint/dev/general-development/work-with-user-profiles-in-sharepoint)
You could try the command : Remove-PnPUserProfile
https://pnp.github.io/powershell/cmdlets/Remove-PnPUserProfile.html
You should install the prerelease version of PnP.PowerShell:
https://www.powershellgallery.com/packages/PnP.PowerShell/0.3.8-nightly
Update:
You could try to use tenant administrator account to connect the sharepoint admin site, then run the command Remove-PnPUserProfile. This works for me:

Powershell connecting to Sharepoint online using Active directory

To start, I am using Windows 7, I am a full adminstrator on this machine
I have tried other machines and ran as an administrator as well
I am only a sharepoint site collection admin
In powershell we connect to Sharepoint online. during this process, if I use Connect-PnPOnline -Url $masterSiteUrl -useweblogin, I get prompted for a username, however the next screen is blank and stays there.
when I do a view source of that page I get
d>Redirecting....myshn.net/certcheck" method="POST">
I do have scripting enabled and sometimes I get a certificate issue, I have clicked "Install Certificate" although I am not sure what it did, but it still doesnt work
Ive also tried -SPOManagementShell and -ClearTokenCache
and get the following error
Connect-PnPOnline : Parameter set cannot be resolved using the specified named parameters.
At line:1 char:1
+ Connect-PnPOnline -Url $masterSiteUrl -useweblogin -spoManagementShel ...
+ ~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidArgument: (:) [Connect-PnPOnline], ParameterBindingException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : AmbiguousParameterSet,SharePointPnP.PowerShell.Commands.Base.ConnectOnline
See this:
Connect to all Office 365 services in a single Windows PowerShell
and this...
Connect to all Office 365 Services PowerShell - Supports MFA too
Using our All-in-One PowerShell script, you can connect to all Office
365 Services using a single cmdlet. It supports both MFA and non-MFA
account -Exchange Online -Azure AD -SharePoint Online -Skype for
Business Online -Security & Compliance Center -Teams
Download: ConnectO365Services.ps1
O365_Logon 1.1
O365 logon cmdlets to assist IT administrators. In this module, there
are several cmdlets that simplify the process of logging onto various
O365 components.

Export SPWeb SharePoint 2010 weird dll error

Ik get a weird error when running the following command:
PS C:\> Export-SPWeb -Identity http://dfz-85:81/ -Path "C:\temp.cmp"
This is the error i get, the .dll file keeps changing every time i try the command.
Export-SPWeb : Could not find file 'C:\Users\cmsadmin\AppData\Local\Temp\mlilsk
gt.dll'.
At line:1 char:13
+ Export-SPWeb <<<< -Identity http://dfz-vm85:81/ -Path "C:\tmep.cmp"
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidData: (Microsoft.Share...CmdletExportWeb:
SPCmdletExportWeb) [Export-SPWeb], FileNotFoundException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : Microsoft.SharePoint.PowerShell.SPCmdletExportWeb
Any help is appreciated.
I faced the same error. Could not find the reason but could successfully export from central admin > backup restore option.
Came across this issue and eventually resolved it. Not sure what the actual solution was but the steps I took were:
Add logged in user as SP Shell Admin on the content database you're exporting/importing from/to
Close the SharePoint 2010 Management Shell window
Reopen the SharePoint 2010 Management Shell window with the Import system modules option (right click on the icon in Windows 7)
I ended up avoiding the issue and exporting/importing with SharePoint designer.
This can only be done under "All Files" and on each individual file, afaik.

SharePoint 2010: Problem trying to install web part using power shell

I'm trying to deploy my first web part on 2010. I developed a web part using VS2008 and tested it on SP2007.
I copied the CAB to the 2010 server and tried to use the power shell to install it:
PS C:\Users\sa_portalt> Install-SPWebPartPack -LiteralPath "c:\transfer\webparts\redirectwebpart.cab" -Name "RedirectWebPart"
Install-SPWebPartPack : Parameter set cannot be resolved using the specified named parameters.
At line:1 char:22
+ Install-SPWebPartPack <<<< -LiteralPath "c:\transfer\webparts\redirectwebpart.cab" -Name "RedirectWebPart"
+ CategoryInfo : InvalidArgument: (:) [Install-SPWebPartPack], ParameterBindingException
+ FullyQualifiedErrorId : AmbiguousParameterSet,Microsoft.SharePoint.PowerShell.SPCmdletInstallWebPartPack
What am I doing wrong? Is this the right way to install web parts?
If you can, I recommend you upgrade to Visual Studio 2010 which has built-in support for SharePoint 2010. When you build a project built from the SharePoint template it will create the wsp for you. You can also immediately deploy to the local server from VS2010 so you never need to get into PowerShell on your local development machine.
When you need to deploy to a different server, you can then run
Add-SPSolution -LiteralPath C:\webparts\MyWebPart.wsp to add the solution to Central Administation
and then
Install-SPSolution -Identify MyWebPart.wsp -WebApplication http://mySharePointserver to deploy the solution to the specified web application
This was the first article I found that provided the actual answer, however, in the Install-SPSolution, there is a typeo, the -Indentify parameter should be -Identity
Also, in most cases (if adding to the GAC) need to add the -GACDeployment to the Install-SPSolution.
So the line should look like:
Install-SPSolution -Identity BasicWebPart.wsp -WebApplication http://vsp -GACDeployment