Firebase Cloud Messaging (Flutter): Error message when subscribing to topic - flutter

I have included Firebase Messaging in my app and I am getting the following error when I try to subscribe to topics.
FLTFirebaseMessaging: An error occurred while calling method Messaging#subscribeToTopic, errorOrNil => {
NSLocalizedFailureReason = "Invalid registration response :'Error=INVALID_PARAMETERS'. It is missing 'token' field.";
}
flutter: subscription error: [firebase_messaging/unknown] An unknown error has occurred.
As you can see it simply says "An unknown error has occurred", which is not very helpful to me.
Here is my code which is meant to obtain permissions for push notifications, then gets the token and subscribes to a list of topics...
Future<void> requestMessagingPermission() async {
FirebaseMessaging messaging = FirebaseMessaging.instance;
NotificationSettings settings = await messaging.requestPermission(
alert: true,
announcement: false,
badge: true,
carPlay: false,
criticalAlert: false,
provisional: false,
sound: true,
);
print('User granted permission: ${settings.authorizationStatus}');
if (settings.authorizationStatus == AuthorizationStatus.authorized) {
print('User granted notifiactions permission');
messaging.getToken().then((token) async {
print('Messaging token: $token');
//configure notification topics
//gets a list of strings (topic names) from provider and loops through them to subscribe to them all
GlobalProvider provider = context.read<GlobalProvider>();
if (provider.notificationTopicsSet == false) {
//subscribe to topics
for (var topic in provider.notificationTopics) {
print('topic subscribing... $topic');
try {
await messaging.subscribeToTopic(topic).then((value) => print('topic subscribed: $topic'));
} catch (e) {
print('subscription error: $e');
}
}
}
});
}
}
I am getting the same error in the console for every topic that is being looped through and subscribed to. The weird thing is that push notifications were working before, but now they don't seem to be.
I have tried updating Flutter to the latest version (3.3.7), I have tried updating both the Firebase Core package (2.1.1) and the Firebase messaging package to their latest versions (14.0.4) and I am still getting the error.
From pubspec.yaml:
firebase_core: ^2.1.1
firebase_messaging: ^14.0.4
What is this token that is missing? The subscribeToTopic() function only seems to take the topic name string. Am I missing something?
Thank you, any help will be greatly appreciated.

This ended up being only an issue with the iOS simulator. The error did not occur with the Android emulator and push notifications work fine on physical devices.

Related

Flutter web index.html not same as examples for fcm what to do now

I am building a flutter web app. Using flutter 3.0.7. I need to send push notifications and it looks like the only real way is with fcm. So I created a project and with the cli I created a firebase_options.dart file. Then I created a firebase-messaging-sw.js file.
If I send a message from the console I recieve the message but as soon as I try to send the message from y app to a topic or registration key I get no message.
I red in the examples the few out there to change my index.html file.
To theThis code is not in my index.html, dont know if it is because I am working with flutter 3.0.7
<script>
if ("serviceWorker" in navigator) {
window.addEventListener("load", function () {
mine looks like this
<script>
// The value below is injected by flutter build, do not touch.
var serviceWorkerVersion = null;
So could that be the problem that I can not send with legacy fcm api to my app users?
The send method I use is as follows
sendPushMessageToWeb(String? fcm_token) async {
if (fcm_token == null) {
print('Unable to send FCM message, no token exists.');
return;
}
try {
await http
.post(
Uri.parse('https://fcm.googleapis.com/fcm/send'),
headers: <String, String>{
'Content-Type': 'application/json',
'Authorization':
'key=my server key'
},
body: json.encode({
'to': "${fcm_token}",
'message': {
'token': "${fcm_token}",
},
"notification": {
"title": "Push Notification",
"body": "Firebase push notification"
}
}),
)
.then((value) => print(value.body));
print('FCM request for web sent!');
} catch (e) {
print(e);
}
}
When I send the message the method it tells me the message was send but no message is recieved. But when using console with the registration key it sends the message. Could it be because I did not change my index.html?
Thank you

Flutter Firebase Notification on Web

In my flutter project, I already have notifications set up using firebase_messaging for Android and iOS. I am trying to add the same for Web. I had tried it before (mostly changing index.html with firebase-configs and initializing), but it had not worked then and I had left it. Now their document asks to use the new way, which asks only to configure it in the dart-files, and talks nothing about doing anything on index or other js files. So I have removed imports, and initialization from index.html, and not added any other file ( I have tried adding empty firebase-messaging-sw.js and removing it). This is the error I am getting:
[firebase_messaging/failed-service-worker-registration] Messaging: We are unable to register the default service worker. Failed to register a ServiceWorker for scope ('http://localhost:44055/firebase-cloud-messaging-push-scope') with script ('http://localhost:44055/firebase-messaging-sw.js'): A bad HTTP response code (404) was received when fetching the script. .
What am I missing? Are those steps incomplete? I also tried the steps in this article , but still have the same issues.
Edit
These are all the code-parts related to firebase-messaging.
await Firebase.initializeApp(
options: DefaultFirebaseOptions.currentPlatform,
);
firebaseAnalytics = FirebaseAnalytics.instance;
firebaseMessaging = FirebaseMessaging.instance; //
final notificationSettings = await firebaseMessaging.requestPermission();
debugPrint('User granted permission: ${notificationSettings.authorizationStatus}');
if (!kIsWeb) {
FirebaseMessaging.onBackgroundMessage(
_firebaseMessagingBackgroundHandler);
channel = const AndroidNotificationChannel(
'high_importance_channel', // id
'High Importance Notifications', // title
description: 'This channel is used for important notifications.',
// description
importance: Importance.max,
);
flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin = FlutterLocalNotificationsPlugin();
/// Create an Android Notification Channel.
///
/// We use this channel in the `AndroidManifest.xml` file to override the
/// default FCM channel to enable heads up notifications.
await flutterLocalNotificationsPlugin
.resolvePlatformSpecificImplementation<
AndroidFlutterLocalNotificationsPlugin>()
?.createNotificationChannel(channel);
/// Update the iOS foreground notification presentation options to allow
/// heads up notifications.
await FirebaseMessaging.instance
.setForegroundNotificationPresentationOptions(
alert: true,
badge: true,
sound: true,
);
}
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
.
if (kIsWeb) {
// this is where the code throws error:
token = (await firebaseMessaging.getToken(
vapidKey: "BLn....pH8",
))!;
} else {
token = (await firebaseMessaging.getToken())!;
}

Firebase auth web SDK not working on Ionic iOS?

My issue is the login with the email and password function works fine on android but on iOS, the promise is never returned ( nor failed ) when correct credentials are provided but it fails if I provide incorrect credentials. The login works on iOS with live reload simulating on an iOS device, but when installed with test-flight or via xCode promise is never returned nor rejected.
How can I debug it further or know what the underlying issue is?
onSubmit: async (values) => {
try {
const auth = getAuth(firebaseApp);
auth.setPersistence(browserSessionPersistence);
// Never called on IOS
auth.onAuthStateChanged(() => {
console.log('I am here', auth.currentUser);
if (auth.currentUser) {
updateIsAuthenticated(true);
}
});
const userCred = await signInWithEmailAndPassword(auth, values.email, values.password);
//Never runs
console.log('After Success', userCred);
} catch (error) {
// Runs when provided with false credentials
setError('Error: Authentication failed');
console.error('An error Occurred');
} finally {
console.log('Running Finally');
}
},
});

Flutter: Catch firebase messaging connection

I implemented fiebase messaging in my flutter application. I am trying to catch it's connection error for example something like this:
6.26.0 - [Firebase/Messaging][I-FCM002025] Failed to connect to direct channel, error: Error Domain=com.google.fcm Code=4 "No internet available, cannot connect to FIRMessaging" UserInfo={NSLocalizedFailureReason=No internet available, cannot connect to FIRMessaging}
but there is no place to catch it. How can i catch firebase messaging connection?
final FirebaseMessaging _fcm = FirebaseMessaging();
_fcm.getToken().then((value) {
_token = value;
print("Message token is: $_token");
}, onError: (err) {
print("getToken onError is: $err");
}).catchError((onError) {
print("getToken catchError is: $onError");
});

Flutter webivewplugin how to set local storage

My Flutter application flow works like this:
User logins
1-If login successfully, server returns a token
2-Set token to local storage in webview
3-Open Webview fullscreen to a specific URL
I am using this Webview plugin. The sample code shows that it supports local storage (it has a withLocalStorage option) but does not show how to use it.
I am aware of this question1 question2
f I correctly set the local storage, the Webview would show account page; otherwise a login page (
That's Not What Happened)
Instade am getting this error
I/chromium(13409): [INFO:CONSOLE(1)] "Uncaught SyntaxError: Invalid or unexpected token", source: (1)
My code:
void webwiew(token) {
flutterWebViewPlugin
.launch(
"URLExpml",
withLocalStorage: true,
withJavascript: true,
)
.whenComplete(() {
final res = flutterWebViewPlugin.evalJavascript("(function() { try { window.localStorage.setItem('token', $token); } catch (err) { return err; } })();");
print("Eval result webview : ${res.toString()}");
});
}
From https://github.com/fluttercommunity/flutter_webview_plugin/pull/51#issuecomment-399468804
You can wait until the first page loading is completed and then accessing LocalStorage with evalJavascript
To achieve this you can use onStateChanged.listen and check state.type == WebViewState.finishLoad
StreamSubscription<WebViewStateChanged> _onStateChanged;
_onStateChanged = flutterWebviewPlugin.onStateChanged.listen((WebViewStateChanged state) {
if (mounted) {
if (state.type == WebViewState.finishLoad) {
flutterWebviewPlugin.evalJavascript(
"window.localStorage.setItem('LOCAL_STORAGE','SOMETOKEN');" +
"document.getElementById('showLocalStorageBtn').click();"
);
}
}
});