While i'm uploading files from vscode, by origin master it's uploading to my master branch but i want to upload it to defalut branch which is main.
How to do that please help.....
Is there any soln?
On the console you can use the command
git checkout main
If you want to update the changes you have in master, you can do it through a pull request in the repository
I recommend you take a look at this website to understand the functioning of the branch model.
https://learngitbranching.js.org/
Related
I'm an admin on this repo. In this PR I have removed multiple files and merged these changes from local to origin/develop. When merging origin/develop to origin/master I'm getting this conflict for one of the four files I've removed. Our flow is always local to origin/develop to origin/master. I had no conflicts when mergin local to origin/develop.
Github won't let me resolve the conflict.
Questions:
Why is the 'Resolve Conflicts' button disabled? I've never seen this before.
Why would this one file have a merge conflict? It's one of 3 config files that I removed completely in this PR.
Why am I getting this conflict on origin/develop to origin/master when I had no conflicts on local to origin/develop?
If the Resolve conflicts button is deactivated, your pull request's merge conflict is too complex to resolve on GitHub Enterprise or the site administrator has disabled the conflict editor for pull requests between repositories. You must resolve the merge conflict using another Git client like Atom's Git integration or the command line.
I know this is little old post. But putting my answer as I also faced the same issue and I could solve it using following.
As shown in screenshot attached, you can solve this on your local using command line.
Fetch the branch which has conflicts. (say master branch)
Checkout to that branch.
Pull the code from another branch you want to merge it into. (Take a pull from develop into master )
OR Rebase the branch as: checkout to develop branch, then take pull into it git pull origin develop. Then checkout to master branch and do git rebase develop.
Now resolve the conflicts, add the changed files, commit it, push onto the branch you want to merge it into (in this case master ). It might happen that you don't have permission to do it. In that case you can push this branch on your fork, and then raise PR to main repo)
There is one more method.
Using GitHub Desktop. Just that, it is not available for linux from official site.
For this you can check this link.
Read the instructions in the README doc and install it accordingly.
And you can find the method to solve the conflicts using GitHub Desktop here.
I would like to know,is there any option in VSTS or how to review the changes before pushing the code into VSTS git. Please help here.
Without sharing the code by pushing it to VSTS there is no way other people can look at it. VSTS however does have build in pull requests. This allows you to push your code as a separate branch and then have formal review process before accepting the merge of your changes.
You can find more info in the documentation: Review code with pull requests
You can use below commands to review the changes before pushing:
First, before reviewing the changes in your local repo, you should make sure all the commits from remote repo are pulled in you local repo. You can use the command git pull at first.
Then you can review the changes between your local branch (assume it’s master branch here) master and origin/master.
To review the commits which are not pushed to remote branch
git log origin/master..master --oneline
It will show the commits you made on local master branch but not push to remote repo yet.
To review the changed files between local master branch and remote master branch
git diff origin/master master
It will list the difference for each changed file by comparing master with origin/master.
So i have the following problem:
Back when i started programming, i FORKED a repository (using github for windows) for a browser-game. For some time now, i made stuff, did git commit and issued a pull request using the webpage.
The original author did authorize my pull request and my changes went live.
Recently, i have become an "official" author on the original repository.
So i dont want to work on my "fork" any longer but instead dev on the original.
Using github for windows, i decided to "clone" the original repo.
My github now shows my forked (AncientSion/FieryVoid) repository and the original (Aatu/FieryVoid).
Now what i would like to do is somehow "merge" my forked repo into my local clone of the original repo and from there commit to the master repo directly, that way deploying my local, not yet commited changes from my fork to the live version while at the same time getting rid of fork repository.
However, i have no idea if that works and if it does, how.
Can someone please advise ?
I don't think that the Github for Windows interface supports this, but this can definitely be done via the git bash console. This is untested, but the steps ought to be correct, since I've done something similar (identical, in fact) before. This assumes that your clone, AncientSion/FieryVoid, is up-to-date with Aatu/FieryVoid, which can be done with a pull followed by a merge, or, to avoid merge commits, with a git pull --rebase. So now you have AncientSion/FieryVoid and Aatu/FieryVoid, both present locally, with AncientSion/FieryVoid ahead of Aatu/FieryVoid by a few commits. What you need to do is pull in those commits into Aatu/FieryVoid by running the following:
cd path/to/local/clone/of/Aatu/FieryVoid
git remote add local_pull path/to/local/clone/of/AncientSion/FieryVoid
git pull local_pull master
git push origin master
Couple of assumptions:
You were working on the master branch of AncientSion/FieryVoid. If not, replace master in line 3 with your branch name.
origin is a remote that tracks the online repo Aatu/FieryVoid
There is a branch in github that I can access via Eclipse/eGit. A colleague then created a branch off of that existing branch, but that new branch is not visible to me in Eclipse or from the command line. What do I need to do to make that branch-off-of-a-branch visible to me?
Your colleague needs to push it to Github, then you need to do a fetch to get it from Github. Then, if you want to work on that same branch yourself, you need to create a local branch based on it, which, in recent Git versions, can be done simply via git checkout <simple branch name>.
Update: So when you have trouble fetching remote refs, you should check that your fetch refspec looks something like +refs/heads/*:refs/remotes/origin/*, or you won't see the whole picture.
Is there a way to fork from a specific branch on GitHub? … For example, moodle has many branches (1.9, 2.0 … and so on). Can a clone be performed of just branch 1.9 and not the master branch always? Is it possible to clone a specific branch onto my PC?
I don’t know a native way yet, but you can do it following this recipe:
Fork the repository in question (called ‘upstream’) on the GitHub website to your workspace there.
Run the GitHub desktop application and clone the repository onto your PC.
Use the GitHub desktop application to open a shell in the repository. (The git commands are not available from the default PowerShell unless you configure that manually.)
Set the source repository as upstream:
git remote add upstream https://github.com/{user}/{source-repo}.git
Fetch the full upstream repository. (Right now, you only have a copy of its master branch.)
git fetch upstream
Make your file system copy the branch you want and give it any name:
git checkout upstream/{branch-in-question}
git checkout -b temporary
Publish your repo using the GitHub desktop application.
On the GitHub website, open your repository and click ‘settings’.
Change the “Default branch” to ‘temporary’. (Just change the drop-down menu, you don’t need to click the “Rename” button.)
Go back to your repository, go to the ‘branches’ tab, now you can delete the “master” branch.
Delete the master branch on your shell and make a new master branch:
git branch -d master
git branch master
git checkout master
git -d temporary
Once more, publish your repo using the GitHub desktop application.
On the GitHub website, open your repository and click ‘settings’.
Change the “Default branch” back to the (new) ‘master’ branch.
Go back to your repository, go to the ‘branches’ tab, now you can delete the “temporary” branch.
This should be what you were looking for. Perhaps GitHub will provide a more convenient way to do this in future (e.g., clicking “Fork” from a project’s branch results in exactly this behaviour).
Cloning means that you create a copy of the whole repository in your account including all branches and tags. However you are free to switch and track branches however you like.
No command line needed. Just create a new branch in your forked repository in GitHub. GitHub will ask you if you want to clone/mirror this new branch from the upstream repository. You can give any name to the new branch.
Yes, you can clone the single branch. For example, you have a branch named release1.0. If you would like to clone this branch into your pc then use the following line of code:
$ git clone git#bitbucket.org:git_username/git_repository_example -b release1.0 --single-branch
For those who don't like working with command-line. Here is a simple guide using the desktop client for GitHub:
Click the fork button of the repo on GitHub.com:
Make sure you have the desktop client installed
Click this button:
Clone the repo
In the desktop client, select the desired branch
Select the branch you'd like to work on and you're done
I'm posting here the method I've used.
Like the OP I wanted to only copy/fork one branch. But couldn't find an easy way.
in your repo create a new branch. It doesn't need to have the same name as the branch you want to fork
once created, verify that it is the selected branch, and click "Compare"
reverse the order of comparison (I have a userscript for that, see my profile if it's something you want to test).
the "base" repository must be yours, with the branch you've created
the "head" repository is the original, and the branch is the branch you want to fork
hit "create pull request" and continue until the PR is applied
That's it. You have the branch forked.
I'm using bitbucket but I'm sure this would work for GitHub as well.
Create a new repository
Checkout the branch using GitExtensions
Click Push to open the Push dialog
Set the destination URL to the new repository
Set the destination branch to "master"
Push
Your new repository will have the full history of the one branch only (not all branches like forking will have).
A fast, alternative approach is to create your own new repo.
Go to https://github.com/new and make a new repo. Do not initialize with README.
Scroll down to get your git remote
Then:
git remote rm origin
git config master.remote origin
git config master.merge refs/heads/master
// Run code from above image
git push --set-upstream origin yourbranchname
You will have a new repo with the original repo's code and a branch that can be made into a pull request.
SOLUTION:
For remote repository on GitHub and local repository
After fork all branches to your GitHub repository, you can delete Redundant branches in your GitHub repository.
And then you can only clone the branches you need to local.
Step One
Step Two
Only For local repository
git clone -b <branch name> --single-branch <repository>
If you want to further save your disk space, you can clone remote repository without history:
git clone -b <branch name> --depth 1 <repository>
notice: --depth implies --single-branch unless --no-single-branch is given.
https://git-scm.com/docs/git-clone
Switch to the branch you need in source repo
Click "Fork". You'll get forked master and the branch you're in.
I don't know how it works with more branches, but for my needs worked pretty well.