I am pretty new to iphone programming. I just started about a month ago and have only been tinkering with small tutorial type applications but anyways, here is my question.
I currently have a UIScrollView thats scrollable and zoomable, that loads a UIImageView subview, and i want to add in some controls(UIButtons) over the image view but when i zoom in and out the whole group(the buttons and the image) zoom togeather.
If I add the UIButtons to my UIScrollView and zoom, the image zooms and the buttons stay in origional place
If I add the UIButtons to my UIImageView they zoom correctly but arent buttons anymore. IE they lose their interactivity.
Later ill add lots of buttons into an array and add them.
I would appreciate any help i can get
This is part of my mainViewController.m:
- (void)viewDidLoad
{
[scrollView2 setBackgroundColor:[UIColor blackColor]];
[scrollView2 setCanCancelContentTouches:NO];
scrollView2.clipsToBounds = YES; // default is NO, we want to restrict drawing within our scrollview
scrollView2.indicatorStyle = UIScrollViewIndicatorStyleWhite;
scroll2ImageView = [[UIImageView alloc] initWithImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"bigNH.jpg"]];
[scrollView2 addSubview:scroll2ImageView];
[scrollView2 setContentSize:CGSizeMake(scroll2ImageView.frame.size.width, scroll2ImageView.frame.size.height)];
scrollView2.minimumZoomScale = .5;
scrollView2.maximumZoomScale = 3;
scrollView2.delegate = self;
[scrollView2 setScrollEnabled:YES];
UIButton *myButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
CGRect newSize = CGRectMake(658, 435, 50, 50); // position in the parent view and set the size of the button
myButton.frame = newSize;
[myButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"redStop.png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
// add targets and actions
[myButton addTarget:self action:#selector(buttonClicked:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
// add to a view
[scroll2ImageView addSubview:myButton];
[redLineArray addObject:myButton];
[scroll2ImageView release];
}
This might not help and it is not what it appears that you want to do.
However, when I want buttons associated with a scrollview, I add a parent view, add the buttons to that view and also add the scrollview to that view. The button(s) and the scrollview would be siblings. This allows the user to scroll around the contents of the scrollview, while insuring that the buttons are always in view.
-isdi-
By default, UIImageView has userInteraction disabled. Have you changed this?
Also, I would be really uneasy adding subviews to an UIImageView, it's really meant to hold one image. It would be better to create a normal UIView and add the UIButtons and UIImageView to that. It's very easy to control the ordering so that the buttons appears on top of the image.
P.S. Just to make your life easier, instead of :
[scrollView2 setContentSize:CGSizeMake(scroll2ImageView.frame.size.width, scroll2ImageView.frame.size.height)];
You can use :
[scrollView2 setContentSize:scroll2ImageView.frame.size];
Make a single view to contain all your zoomable content (everything it would appear), and call it say contentView. Now place everything you want in that contentView, the imageView and all your buttons etc.
In your UIScrollView delegate place this: (Be sure to set the scrollView's delegate if you haven't already)
- (UIView *)viewForZoomingInScrollView:(UIScrollView *)scrollView {
return self.contentView;
}
Only one view is allowed to zoom, but that one view can however contain other views that will scale because they're child views.
Also be sure to set the scrollView's contentSize value to the exact size of your zoomable contentView.
Related
I am developing an application in which I have a horizontal scroller.
The scroller area comprise of different colors [which are nothing but UIImageView of colors].
Above the scroller area is a canvas [which is also a UIImageView].
Now, what I want is that when I select any color in the scroller area, it should set on the canvas.
It is pretty much like a color picker but I am already providing solid color options to be selected by the user.
How should I go about it ? Any sample Code to get me started or my mind kicking would be awesome ?
Thanx a ton
To implement it easily.
Use UIView not UIImageView
Set UIView backgroundColor and place it on the scroll
Set UITapGestureRecognizer on views,Refer here
when a purticular view is touched you have its instance of view which
is touched
get the background color of the view and set it in the scroller
Can you take UIButtons instead of UIImageViews inside your scrollView to show colours to be picked.
This will make the implementation easier. User will select any colour button and you will receive a callback in buttons action selector method. Then based on button tag or any property you can set the colour to your canvas.
In current implementation it will be tricky as you need to know the exact content offset where the tap is done to make out which UIImageView was pressed.
coding steps:
In your scroll view add UIButtons instead of UIImageView like:
UIButton* button = [[UIButton alloc] initWithFrame:someRect];
//put some tag to button
button.tag = someInt;
//add selector to each button to get callback
[view addTarget:self action:#selector(btnSelected:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[scrollView addSubview:button];
In the btnSelected method put this code:
-(IBAction)btnSelected:(id)sender;
{
UIButton* button = (UIButton*) sender;
if (button.tag == someInt) {
//do something like
canvas.backgroundColor = button.backgroundColor;
}
}
Instead of using UIImageViews or UIViews as suggested, I would put custom UIButtons for picking colors.
UIButton * colorButton;
//You will probably do these inside a for loop
colorButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[colorButton setFrame:CGRectMake(X, Y, buttonSize, buttonSize)];
[colorButton setTitle:#"" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[colorButton setBackgroundColor:SOME_COLOR];
//Border visualization would be good if you are putting buttons side-by-side
[colorButton.layer setBorderWidth:1.0];
[colorButton.layer setBorderColor:[[UIColor darkGrayColor] CGColor]];
//You can use this tag to identify different buttons later
[colorButton setTag:INDEX+SOME_OFFSET]; //use loop index with some offset
[colorButton addTarget:self action:#selector(colorButtonPressed:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
-(void) colorButtonPressed:(UIButton *) sender
{
UIColor *selectedColor = sender.backgroundColor; //Or identify with sender.tag
[yourCanvas doSmtOnCanvas:selectedColor];
}
Initialize UIImageView then add gesture recognizer to all imageViews by calling this method.
- (void) setupImageView : (UIImageView *) imageView{
[imageView setUserInteractionEnabled:YES];
UITapGestureRecognizer *tapGestureRecognizer = [[UITapGestureRecognizer alloc] initWithTarget:self action:#selector(changeUIImageViewBackgroundColor:)];
tapGestureRecognizer.numberOfTapsRequired = 1;
[imageView addGestureRecognizer:tapGestureRecognizer];
}
Now change color of canvasView within the selector by following way:
- (void) changeUIImageViewBackgroundColor : (UITapGestureRecognizer *) recognizer{
UIImageView *imageView = (UIImageView *)[recognizer view];
[canvasView setBackgroundColor:[imageView backgroundColor]];
}
You can put a tap gesture in your scrollview and whenever a tap is made in the scroll check whether the tap is on the imageview. (You will get whether the tap point in on imageview or not) and according you can change the image.
Second alternative is to take a custom button and handle on its click.
Hope it helps
I have a view controller class (child) which extends from view controller class (parent). In the parent class's loadView() method I create a sub-view (named myButtonView) with two buttons (buttons are horizontally laid out in the subview) and add it to the main view. In the subclass I need to shift these two buttons up by 50pixels.
So, I am shifting the buttonView by calling the setFrame method. This makes the buttons shift and render properly but they do not respond to touch events after this. Buttons work properly in the views of Parent class type. In the child class type view also, if I comment out the setFrame() call the buttons work properly.
How can I shift the buttons and still make them respond to touch events?
Any help is appreciated.
Following is snippets of the code.
In the parent class:
- (void)loadView {
// Some code...
CGRect buttonFrameRect = CGRectMake(0,yOffset+1,screenRect.size.width,KButtonViewHeight);
myButtonView = [[UIView alloc]initWithFrame:buttonFrameRect];
myButtonView.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
[self.view addSubview:myButtonView];
// some code...
CGRect nxtButtonRect = CGRectMake(screenRect.size.width - 110, 5, 100, 40);
myNxtButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[myNxtButton setTitle:#"Submit" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
myNxtButton.frame = nxtButtonRect;
myNxtButton.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
[myNxtButton addTarget:self action:#selector(nextButtonPressed:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[myButtonView addSubview:myNxtButton];
CGRect backButtonRect = CGRectMake(10, 5, 100, 40);
myBackButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[myBackButton setTitle:#"Back" forState:UIControlStateNormal];
myBackButton.frame = backButtonRect;
myBackButton.backgroundColor = [UIColor clearColor];
[myBackButton addTarget:self action:#selector(backButtonPressed:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
[myButtonView addSubview:myBackButton];
// Some code...
}
In the child class:
- (void)loadView {
[super loadView];
//Some code ..
CGRect buttonViewRect = myButtonView.frame;
buttonViewRect.origin.y = yOffset; // This is basically original yOffset + 50
[myButtonView setFrame:buttonViewRect];
yOffset += KButtonViewHeight;
// Add some other view below myButtonView ..
}
Button may have overlapped with another view after changing the frame... Just try by setting the background color to the views which are transparent so you can get clear idea which view is overlapping on button.
Make sure your UIButton’s container view can be interacted with. This is the one that gets me. If your UIButton is a subview of another view (not your view controller’s main view), it may not be configured to allow user interaction (the default). Try: containerView.userInteractionEnabled = YES;
Thanks for the help guys, you were right. I forgot to resize the scrollView that I added above the buttons, in the parent view. So, it was overlapping with the shifted buttonView. Changing the background color helped me see it. Thanks for the tip, Chandan.
This should work, my guess and this is just off the top of my head, is that you've got something intercepting your touch events. Basically, there's another view on top of your button.
Good luck.
i have a UIView that is smaller than the superview so i can represent this view as a modal view when a button is clicked.
I have managed to do the following:
* add a subview to the superview.
* centered this modal view
I am now trying to make the elements behind the UIView unclickable. And also add a grey shadow te the ourside of my modal view so that the user understands that the modal view is the view in focus.
I would like to know how to achieve this.
I do not wish to use the presentation modal transition. I know and have already implemented this in other projects.
Any help is appreciated.
The simplest thing would be to lay a fullscreen UIView with a translucent gray background behind your "modal" view. Then it will intercept all of the touches. It might look something like this:
UIView *dimBackgroundView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:theSuperview.bounds];
dimBackgroundView.backgroundColor = [[UIColor grayColor] colorWithAlphaComponent:.5f];
[theSuperview addSubview:dimBackgroundView];
[theSuperview addSubview:modalView];
For future reference, you can set myView.userInteractionEnabled = NO to disable touch events on a view.
There are several ways to do it.
If you have a custom view which has custom location, you can modify it like that:
Create an instance var:
UIView* backgroundView;
And whenever you need it, put it behind your custom view:
if (backgroundView == nil)
backgroundView = [[UIView alloc] initWithFrame:CGRectMake(0, 0, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.height, [UIScreen mainScreen].bounds.size.width)];
backgroundView.backgroundColor = [[UIColor grayColor] colorWithAlphaComponent:.5f];
[self.view addSubview:backgroundView];
[backgroundView animateBump:customView.view];
[backgroundView addSubview:customView.view];
When you do not need it anymore
[backgroundView removeFromSuperview];
I'm trying to add a UIButton to a UIView, but am having some trouble with getting it to respond to touches.
I have a method which returns UIButtons after I provide it with a tag:
- (UIButton*)niceSizeButtonWithTag:(int)tag {
UIButton * aButton = [UIButton buttonWithType:UIButtonTypeCustom];
[aButton setTag:tag];
[aButton addTarget:self action:#selector(buttonWasTapped:) forControlEvents:UIControlEventTouchUpInside];
CGRect newFrame = aButton.frame;
newFrame.size.width = 44;
newFrame.size.height = 44;
[aButton setFrame:newFrame];
return aButton;
}
As you can see I'm creating a new button and increasing the size.
I use this in the following way:
UIButton * anotherButton = [self niceSizeButtonWithTag:1];
[anotherButton setImage:[UIImage imageNamed:#"image" withExtension:#"png"] forState:UIControlStateNormal];
[anotherButton setCenter:CGPointMake(middleOfView)];
[aView addSubview:anotherButton];
I create a lot of buttons like this, hence the reason for the method.
The buttons are always created and added to the subview perfectly. I can see the image and they're in the correct position. The problem is that they only respond to touches in a tiny strip.
In this attached image,
alt text http://web1.twitpic.com/img/107755085-5bffdcb66beb6674d01bb951094b0e55.4c017948-full.png
The yellow shows the whole frame of the button,
The red shows the area that will respond to touches.
The grey shows a section of the view the button is added to.
If anyone could shed some light on why this is happening, it would be really useful.
UPDATE:
I should probably mention I'm trying to add this button to a UIView which is a subview of a UITableViewCell.
UPDATE 2:
Adding it directly to the UITableViewCell works, adding it to the UIView on the UITableViewCell is causing the error.
FINAL UPDATE
The problem turned out to be that I was sending the view containing the button to the back of the subviews on the UITableViewCell. Getting rid of the sendSubviewToBack: call fixed it.
Do you have any other views added to this containing view after you add the button? try setting some of your view's background color to blueColor, redColor and other colors to better see what the stack of views in your app is like. Then you should be easily able to see if there is some sort of view blocking the button.
how i can put multiple buttons in scroll view with according to my requirement?
Well, something like this would work:
UIButton *button1 = ... // (allocate this and initialize it)
UIButton *button2 = ... // (allocate this and initialize it)
UIScrollView *scrollView = ... // (allocate this and initialize it)
[scrollView addSubview:button1];
[scrollView addSubview:button2];
This is basically how you add 2 buttons to a UIScrollView.
Now, if you want to do more, like put them so that only one is visible at a time or something, then position the frame of each button inside the scrollView.contentSize bounds.